| R* | 112 Application of R* theory to light-limited plant communities may predict relative species abundances in old fields.
R*, Solidago altissima, goldenrods, asters
 FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPD | 144 Within-site genetic variation is negatively correlated with average stem diameter in post-fire Yellowstone aspen seedlings .
genetic variation, Populus tremuloides, RAPD, regeneration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPD | Blight-free Midwestern American chestnut populations compared to those of Eastern North America: ecology and population genetics.
Castanea dentata, population projection matrix, RAPD, chestnut blight
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | 118 Fire, mangement, and disturbance effects on Karner Blue habitat.
LUPINE, KARNER BLUE, FIRE ECOLOGY, RESTORATION ECOLOGY
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RABIES | Quantifying variation in the spatial spread of raccoon rabies.
Spatial Ecology, Parasite-Host Interactions, Rabies
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION NICHE | Factors limiting regeneration of upland hardwoods.
Regeneration niche, Restoration, Quercus alba, Cornus florida
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL POPULATION DYNAMIC | 47 Spatial autocorrelation affects regional population dynamic of the beetle Timarcha lugens.
Regional population dynamic, Spatial autocorrelation, High-mountains, Timarcha lugens
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 87 Correlation of NDVI and topographic indices in a rugged mountain area of Korea.
NDVI, Correlation analysis, Topographic index, Remote Sensing
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE ALLOCATION | 141 Effects of simulated herbivory and light on growth and reproductive allocation in Dirca palustris L. (Eastern leatherwood, Thymelaeaceae) in selectively managed forests of the Northwoods.
Dirca palustris, Herbivory, Resource allocation, Plant reproduction
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE USE | Consequences of resourse pulse use in an herbaceous desert perennial.
Crypthantha flava, Nitrogen pulses, Resource use, Demography
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCES | Multiple limiting soil resources in a California grassland.
Resources, Grassland, Invasive, Nutrient addition
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 122 Prairie species diversity along a connectivity gradient.
Fragmentation, Restoration, Prairie, Connectivity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 130 Spartina alterniflora dieback in a southwestern Louisiana salt marsh.
Spartina alterniflora, Marsh dieback, Restoration, Genetic diversity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Factors limiting regeneration of upland hardwoods.
Regeneration niche, Restoration, Quercus alba, Cornus florida
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | The effects of a light gradient on seedling establishment in an oak savanna restoration.
Restoration, Plants, Savanna, Light
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RETENTION | The fate and retention of organic and inorganic nitrogen in a western Oregon coniferous forest .
Organic Nitrogen, Retention, Forest Soil, Lobaria oregana
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICKER MODEL | 4 Complex dynamics in a simple competition model.
competition theory, Ricker model, complex dynamics
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPLEY'S K STATISTIC | Coherent spatial relationships of species distribution and production in an old-growth Pseudotsuga-Tsuga forest.
spatial pattern analysis, old-growth, biomass, Ripley's K statistic
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK | Do species traits or habitat characteristics determine non-native plant invasion? A synthesis from Rocky Mountain National Park.
invasive plants, Rocky Mountain National Park
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT FORAGING | Physiological responses of roots to pulses of nutrients.
Malus domestica, Root foraging, Root respiration, Soil patches
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT RESPIRATION | Physiological responses of roots to pulses of nutrients.
Malus domestica, Root foraging, Root respiration, Soil patches
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROUND GOBY | 71 Round goby effects in Lake Erie: short-term and long-term projections.
Invasion, Great Lakes, Round goby, Zebra mussel
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUBISCO | Is increased nitrogen availability predictive for long-term forest carbon sequestration?
nitrogen deposition, photosynthesis, Rubisco, carbon sequestration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUBUS | Silviculture and its impact on four plants with medicinal value in Northwestern Ontario.
Aerial application, Cornus stolonifera, ethnobotany, Epilobium angustifolium, medicinal use,, mechanical treatments,Pteridium aquilinum, Rubus, vegetation management
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RABIES | Predicting the spatial dynamics of infectious diseases: raccoon rabies as a model system.
infectious diseases, spatial dynamics, rabies
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIAL GROWTH | Sugar maple growth in relation to health, glaciation and foliar nutrition in northern Pennsylvania and southern New York.
sugar maple decline, defoliation, calcium and magnesium, radial growth
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATION | Generating biodiversity: The phylogeography of a North American insect radiation.
biodiversity, radiation, speciation, phylogeography
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATION | Intercontinental phylogeography of an insect radiation and its ecological implications.
phylogeography, radiation, Enallagma, speciation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATION ABSORPTION | Canopy structure versus physiology effects on net photosynthesis of mountain grasslands differing in land use.
model, abandonment, dead plant matter, radiation absorption
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIOCARBON | The radiocarbon signature of soil respiration following fire in Alaskan boreal forest: does disturbance release old soil carbon to the atmosphere?
carbon, soil respiration, radiocarbon, fire
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIOCARBON DATING | 80 Effects of sample mass and type on radiocarbon dating of arctic lake sediments.
Arctic, paleoecology, radiocarbon dating
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAIN FOREST | Ground-dwelling vertebrates, mycorrhizal fungi and seedling diversity in an Australian tropical rain forest.
rain forest, diversity, mycorrhiza, seedling dynamics
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAIN FOREST | Seedling regeneration over 35 years in Australian tropical and subtropical rain forests.
rain forest, diversity, seedling regeneration, Australia
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINBOW SMELT | Effects of exotic species invasion and species replacement on prey community structure.
invasive species, rainbow smelt, zooplankton community structure, planktivory
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL | Carbon and nitrogen in the soil-plant system along rainfall and land-use gradients in southern Africa.
carbon, nitrogen, rainfall, land-use
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL GRADIENT | Photosynthetic capacity and associated leaf traits along a precipitation gradient in lowland tropical forest.
photosynthesis, rainfall gradient, tropical forest, Panama
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Faunal Effects on Floristic Diversity in a Lowland Neotropical Rainforest.
landcrab, rainforest, biodiversity, dicotyledons
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Seasonal and inter-annual variation in canopy foliage area of tropical rain forest in Costa Rica under ENSO and La Niña climate regimes.
drought, rainforest, soil moisture
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Calcium and phosphorus uptake by plants in secondary succession at Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico, USA.
nutrients, plants, rainforest, life history
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST TREE GROWTH | Tropical rainforest tree growth periodicity.
rainforest tree growth, tree growth periodicity, tropical tree phenology, climate change
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAMET AGGREGATION | The role of clonal integration in the survival and growth of four wetland plant species.
clonal integration, ramet aggregation, fen, wetlands
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANDOM PLACEMENT MODEL | The random placement model as a null model of four well-known biogeographic patterns.
random placement model, null model, nestedness, species distribution
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE CHANGE | Population dynamics during rapid response to climatic change.
range change, climate change, insect population dynamics, butterflies
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE DISTRIBUTIONS | 14 Modeling herpetile range distributions from species occurrences and landscape variables.
GAP, amphibians, reptiles, range distributions
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE EXPANSION | Possible effects of natural enemies on tree species range expansion following climate change.
tree species, climate change, range expansion, dispersal
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE SIZE | The effects of island area and latitude on species extinction rates.
extinction rates, island biogeography, range size, latitudinal gradients
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE-AREA RELATIONSHIP | Testing for self-similarity in a serpentine ecosystem.
species-area relationship, range-area relationship, self-similarity, serpentine grasslands
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELAND | 46 Monitoring grassland, shrubland and savanna ecosystems: LCTA versus an integrated soil and vegetation monitoring protocol.
monitoring, desert, rangeland, indicators
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELAND MONITORING | 90 Adapting remote sensing tools for rangeland monitoring.
remote sensing, GIS, rangeland monitoring
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELANDS | Runoff and erosion thresholds: Implications for rangeland degradation and restoration.
hydrology, threshold, rangelands, runoff and erosion
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELANDS | Climatic triggers for non-linear and threshold responses of rangelands.
paleoecology, rangelands, climate, thresholds
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANKING AND SELECTION | Spatial reserve design: a comparison of methods for determining optimal habitat layouts for an endangered species.
stochastic simulation optimization, ranking and selection, integer programming, reaction-diffusion
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANKING SYSTEM | Prioritizing plant: the alien plant ranking system.
invasive plants, ranking system, alien plants, decision support tools
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPID EVOLUTION | Evidence of rapid evolution in the biological control weevil, Rhinocyllus conicus?
host range expansion, biological control, rapid evolution, Rhinocyllus conicus
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPTOR | 44 Raptor Microcommunity Ecology.
raptor, microcommunity, ecology, arthropod
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE | 43 Understanding community structure with two new methods: transparent error and transparent observer.
accuracy, camouflage, amphibian, rare
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE | Effects of competition, spatial variability, and timing of germination on Mimulus nudatus, a rare serpentine endemic plant.
competition, plants, rare, Mimulus
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE AND ENDANGERED PLANTS AND ANIMALS | Confronting climate change in California.
climate change, California, water resources, rare and endangered plants and animals
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE FLORA | Rare vascular flora of the longleaf pine-wiregrass ecosystem: temporal responses to fire frequency.
rare flora, fire frequency, longleaf pine-wiregrass ecosystem, conservation biology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE PLANT | Estimation of population size and probabilities of survival and detection in Mead's milkweed, a rare prairie plant.
rare plant, capture-mark-recapture, survival estimates, population estimates
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE SPECIES | Microhabitat of two Florida scrub endemic plant species with comparisons to their widespread congeners.
microhabitat, rare species, habitat specialization, Florida scrub
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAREFACTION | Inference about diversity estimates: Confidence intervals and statistical comparisons for sample species richness.
biodiversity, bootstrap, rarefaction, species richness
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARITY | The spatial scaling of rare plant distributions.
spatial scale, species distributions, fractals , rarity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RATE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE | How does zooplankton community structure respond to varying rates and magnitudes of environmental change?
species composition, nutrient enrichment, acidification, rate of environmental change
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REACTION-DIFFUSION | Spatial reserve design: a comparison of methods for determining optimal habitat layouts for an endangered species.
stochastic simulation optimization, ranking and selection, integer programming, reaction-diffusion
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REACTION-DIFFUSION MODELS | Spatial optimization in ecological applications.
linear programming, reaction-diffusion models, spatial control, proximity relationships
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REALIZED FITNESS | 3 Greenhouse bioassay for evaluating performance of the western spruce budworm on grafted Douglas-firs.
Choristoneura occidentalis, greenhouse bioassay, realized fitness, mechanisms of resistance
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECENSUS | 105 Recensus of an Indiana nature preserve to examine goldenseal population demography.
Hydrastis, recensus, clonal plant, perennial plant
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECENT WATER QUALITY CHANGES | Can regional landscape evolution be determined by the study of one lake?
kettle pond development, Cape Cod National Seashore, recent water quality changes, paleovegetation and paleolimnology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECIPROCAL TRANSPLANT | It's not the size of your grass, it's where you plant it: Local adaptation in Chesapeake Bay eelgrass.
local adaptation, seagrass, fitness, reciprocal transplant
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECLAMATION | 67 Effect of coal surface mine revegetation practices on long-term recovery of southeastern hardwood forests.
reclamation, succession, eastern hardwood forest
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOLONIZATION | 78 Long-term revegetation of restored prairie pothole wetlands.
wetland restoration, invasive species, prairie potholes, recolonization
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | A century of increase in species richness at a Sonoran Desert site protected from prolonged human impact .
diversity, human impact, recovery, Sonoran Desert
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | 36 Evaluating the viability and potential recovery options for the Florida panther.
population viability analysis, recovery, Florida panther, Puma concolor coryi
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | Plant reestablishment on the Mount St. Helens' debris avalanche.
disturbance, recovery
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | Recovery of zooplankton communities from acidification in Killarney Park, Ontario, 1972-2000: pH 6 as a recovery goal.
acidification, recovery, zooplankton
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY FROM BROWSING | 55 Rapid recovery of witch hazel (Hamamelis virginiana) by sprouting, following release from deer browsing.
recovery from browsing, Hamamelis virginiana, basal sprouting, seedling
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | 85 Tests of soil calcium effects on forest dynamics in northeastern USA.
nutrient limitation, recruitment, forest dynamics, base-cation deficiency
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Regulatory effects of adult coral-reef fish on recruit demography.
coral-reef fish, population regulation, demography, recruitment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Rocky intertidal community dynamics across a major oceanographic discontinuity: precipitous changes in recruitment and growth .
upwelling, recruitment, rocky intertidal, oceanography
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Priority effects in coral reef fish communities.
recruitment, predation, competition, community dynamics
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Seed dispersal, species richness, and recruitment of forest plants across a fragmented Michigan landscape.
forest fragmentation, seed dispersal, Lindera benzoin, recruitment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | 4 Student Perceptions of SEEDS.
diversity, minorities, recruitment, SEEDS
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Size-structured predation, relative growth rates and recruitment potential of largemouth bass.
size-structure, predation, recruitment, largemouth bass
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT FACILITATION | Facilitation vs. apparent competition and the establishment of tree seedlings under nurse shrubs in northern Patagonia.
indirect interactions between plants, recruitment facilitation, short-term apparent competition, insect herbivory
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT LIMITATION | Consequences of variable seed production for seedling recruitment in three neotropical tree species.
tree seedling demography, variable seed production, recruitment limitation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECYCLING | 3 Co-mingling Ecology Education and Service-Learning; An Assessment of Student Recycling Ethics.
environmental ethics, service learning, campus ecology, recycling
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED MAPLE | 143 Growth and leaf nitrogen responses of oak and red maple seedlings to canopy gap fraction following prescribed fires.
oak regeneration, prescribed fire, red maple, hemispherical photography
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED OAK - MIXED HARDWOOD FOREST | 115 Do forest canopy gaps enhance the stem diameter growth of adjacent overstory trees?
forest stand dynamics, Pennsylvania, red oak - mixed hardwood forest, tree ring width
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED:FAR-RED RATIO | 156 Contribution of horizontal and vertical R:FR to the expression of shade avoidance in grassland canopy gaps.
red:far-red ratio, canopy gaps, grassland ecology, perennial grass
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REDISTRIBUTION OF RAINFALL | 44 Water dynamics in four water-limited plant communities.
soil water dynamics, hdyraulic redistribution, redistribution of rainfall, steppeland plant communities
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REDOX POTENTIAL | 6 Reduction-oxidation diagrams for teaching about nutrient cycles and electron transport.
microbial ecosystem, electron-transport chain, redox potential
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REDUCED TILLAGE | 8 Effects of organic amendments and tillage practices on soil microbial biomass, N availability and crop yield in intensive agriculture.
cover crops, reduced tillage, compost, sustainable agriculture
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REDUNDANCY | The unique functional role of wiregrass in longleaf pine savannas.
Aristida stricta, redundancy, ecosystem function, nitrogen cycling
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REED CANARY GRASS | Impact of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) and reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinaceae) density on plant and moth communities in northwest Oregon.
purple loosestrife, reed canary grass, invasive species, community impacts
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REED CANARYGRASS | The replacement of wetland vegetation by reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea) .
wetlands, invasive species, reed canarygrass, Phalaris arundinacea
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REEF FISH | Cryptic variation in habitat quality modifies the strength of density-dependent mortality of a reef fish.
habitat quality, density dependence, cryptic variation, reef fish
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFERENCE CONDITION | 148 Historical vegetation reconstruction to define reference condition.
historical, reference condition, watershed, riparian
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFIXATION | 60 Allometric equations for estimating bark surface area and corticular refixation.
refixation, carbon , carbon budget, allometric equation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFLECTANCE INDEX | 91 Detecting age of Southern California chaparral stands with spectral reflectance.
stand age, reflectance index, green & red/near-infrared spectral regions, annual variability
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORESTATION | Expediting forest regeneration in tropical grasslands: distance and isolation from seed sources in plantations.
arrested succession, plantations , reforestation, tropical forests
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORESTATION | The use of shrubs as nurse plants: a new technique for reforestation in Mediterranean mountains.
facilitation, Mediterranean ecosystems, nurse plant, reforestation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORM | Ecology curriculum reform: Integrating innovative teaching and global change technology.
education, innovative, undergraduate, reform
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGE | Does Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) shift the balance between fish and invertebrate predators?
dissolved organic carbon, invertebrate predators, food web, refuge
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGE FROM PARASITISM | A novel herbivore refuge?
exploitative competition, facilitation, indirect commensalism, refuge from parasitism
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGES | Plant species and quaternary climate: Disparate histories and potential responses to future change.
migration, refuges, genetics, climate change
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 141 Longleaf pine gap dynamics on a North Carolina flatwoods site.
Pinus palustris, regeneration, North Carolina, fire
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | In search of general principles in regeneration ecology.
ecosystem, regeneration, invasion, filter
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | Responses to slow versus cataclysmic tree death - growth of neighbors and seedling establishment.
canopy gap, deciduous forest, mode of death, regeneration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 71 Regeneration in Amazonian floodplain forest.
regeneration, floodplains, Amazonia, palms
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | Patterns of establishment and growth in rain forest seedlings.
tropical rain forest, regeneration, light, Miconia
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 64 Biodiversity of endomycorrhizae in forests with distinct patterns of Araucaria angustifolia regeneration in southern Brazil.
Araucaria angustifolia, mycorrhizae, regeneration, biodiversity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 144 Within-site genetic variation is negatively correlated with average stem diameter in post-fire Yellowstone aspen seedlings .
genetic variation, Populus tremuloides, RAPD, regeneration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | Multi-scale correlates of woody regeneration in the Sierra Nevada of California.
regeneration, Sierra Nevada, topography, nonmetric multi-dimensional scaling
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 145 Flood regime effects on regeneration - a disturbance, subsidy or stress?
regeneration, flood regime, disturbance, subsidy-stress
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL ANALYSES | The Influence of climatic events on biota in lakes across the boreal shield.
climate change, multiple stressors, regional analyses, aquatic communities
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL BIODIVERSITY | Conserving regional biodiversity across landscapes and habitats: role of reserves, rural lands, and suburbs.
regional biodiversity, nature reserve, suburban landscape, conservation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL DIVERSITY | Convergence and divergence in pond meta-communities: Implications for local and regional patterns of diversity.
meta-community, local diversity, regional diversity, pond
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE | The interactions of climate, society, and natural resources in the mid-Atlantic U.S.
regional impacts of climate change, valuing ecological changes, integrated regional assessment, perceptions of ecosystems and their functioning
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL PATTERNS | Spatio-temporal patterns in population dynamics of the southern pine beetle.
spatial synchrony, endogenous and exogenous effects, regional patterns, scale
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL-SCALE | Role of disturbance in the large-scale structure and functioning of Amazonian Ecosystems.
amazonia, regional-scale, distrubance, land-use
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGRESSION | 22 Factors that influence the distribution and abundance of shrubs in coastal Oregon forests.
understory, regression, models
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGRESSION TREE | A practical technique for relating land use and land cover data: a case study in the Amazon basin.
land use, pasture, regression tree, Amazon
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGULATIONS | Regulations to Limit Introduction and Spread of Invasive Species: Past, Present, and Future.
invasive species, regulations, policy
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REINTRODUCTION | 120 Restoration of an endangered Florida sandhill endemic plant, Warea amplexifolia (Brassicaceae): Plant response to habitat enhancement and to reintroduction.
Warea amplexifolia, restoration, demography, reintroduction
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE FITNESS | High larval performance of leopard frog hybrids (Rana pipiens complex: effects of environment-dependent selection.
hybridization, amphibian larvae, relative fitness, transplant experiment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE FITNESS | 126 A wild annual sunflower of hybrid origin and its ancestral parents differ in their relative fitness, biomass allocation and integrated water use efficiency in response to resource availability.
Hybrid speciation, adaptation, relative fitness
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE GROWTH RATE | 86 Interspecific differences in plant growth response to nitrogen are associated with the response of ULR.
growth analysis, net assimilation rate, unit leaf rate, relative growth rate
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE GROWTH RATE | 78 Dispersal, reproduction and physiological ecology of two invasive non-indigenous fern species; Lygodium microphyllum and L. japonicum.
invasive, reproduction, relative growth rate
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELOCATED STREAM | 146 Riparian evaluation using stream measurements and the Riparian Channel Environmental Inventory.
riparian evaluation, relocated stream, riparian channel environmental inventory
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE | 84 Stream mapping using a remote control model helicopter.
aerial, remote, sensing, mapping
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE | Thermal remote sensing and the thermodynamics of ecosystem development.
thermal, remote, sensing, thermodynamics
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Using MODIS data to assess regional forest degradation from human activity.
remote sensing, forest degradation, MODIS
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Remote sensing of soil erosion for monitoring the ecological integrity of rangelands.
soil erosion, soil stability index, remote sensing, timeseries
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 95 Detecting contrasting patterns of photosynthetic activity in arctic vegetation using remote sensing.
remote sensing, gas exchange, arctic
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Relationships between ecosystem CO2 flux and vegetation spectral reflectance in Southern California chaparral.
carbon flux, remote sensing, modeling, photosynthesis
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 94 Using geospatial technologies for ecological classification of longleaf pine sites in southern Alabama.
Pinus palustris, GIS, remote sensing, discrimnant analysis
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Remote sensing of forest structure and biophysical properties indicating forest response to chronic nitrogen deposition .
nitrogen deposition, remote sensing, forest ecosystems, Germany
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 93 Using Landsat TM imagery to identify edge effects extent in a Mexican conifer forest.
semivariance, edge effects extent, remote sensing, landscape heterogeneity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Linking biodiversity and spectral reflectance in Southern California vegetation.
biodiversity, ecosystem function, remote sensing, spectral reflectance
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Enhancing accuracy of foliage biomass estimation with remotely sensed data in a rugged montane area.
topography, foliage biomass, leaf area index, remote sensing
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Contrasting controls on carbon flux in arctic and chaparral ecosystems.
carbon flux, remote sensing, arctic , chaparral
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 90 Adapting remote sensing tools for rangeland monitoring.
remote sensing, GIS, rangeland monitoring
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Spatiotemporal rates of land cover change since 1973: Regional examples from a national study.
land cover/use dynamics, disturbance, remote sensing
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Data fusion and landscape stratification to identify anomalous characteristics.
remote sensing, landscape, vegetation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Catastrophic Ecological Decline of Carysfort Reef, Key Largo, Florida 1974-2000.
Coral reef , remote sensing, temporal texture, Carysfort Reef
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | "Captain, sensors report ...": Correction of Remote Sensing Data .
remote sensing, theoretical, corrections, thermodynamics
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 96 Landuse changes around Pasoh Forest Reserve in Peninsular Malaysia.
tropical forest, landuse change, Malaysia, remote sensing
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Remote sensing of absorbed light and primary production in semi-deciduous tropical forest canopies in Panama.
remote sensing, deciduousness, canopy light dynamics, carbon model
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 158 Key chemical and morphological determinants of light-use efficiency in canopies of terrestrial vegetation .
light-use efficiency, remote sensing, net primary production
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Land cover change in the upper Barataria Basin Estuary, Louisiana, from 1972-1992: Increases in wetland area.
Barataria Basin (Louisiana USA), remote sensing, wetland change detection, land subsidence
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 154 Whither the red knot: mapping and modeling the nesting habitat of an Arctic shorebird at both site and regional scales.
Calidris canutus, habitat modeling, remote sensing, GIS
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Understory vegetation mapping from remote sensing data and its implications for giant panda habitat conservation.
remote sensing, understory vegetation, landscape pattern
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Forest fragmentation effects on simulated biomass accumulation using remotely-sensed data with varying spatial resolution.
spatial scaling, forest productivity, remote sensing, carbon storage
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING AND VEGETATION | 22 Ground truthing remotely sensed vegetation parameters for arid land assessment and management.
arid land vegetation, vegetation monitoring, remote sensing and vegetation, senescent vegetation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOVAL EXPERIMENT | 142 Effects of neighbor removal and fertilization on tallgrass prairie co-dominants.
Andropogon gerardii, Sorghastrum nutans, removal experiment, tallgrass prairie
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | Ecologically-relevant effects of pesticides on Daphnia magna.
daphnia, pesticide, reproduction, population
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | Is wolverine reproduction linked to winter food availability?
wolverine, reproduction, conservation, gulo gulo
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | 78 Dispersal, reproduction and physiological ecology of two invasive non-indigenous fern species; Lygodium microphyllum and L. japonicum.
invasive, reproduction, relative growth rate
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | The impact of PCB 153 on male advertisement calling in Rana pipiens.
Rana pipiens, behavior, reproduction, PCB 153
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE | How will reproduction change in crop and wild species under elevated CO2?
elevated CO2, reproductive, review, meta-analysis
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE ALLOCATION | 100 Interactive effects of plant age and elevated CO2 partial pressures on reproductive allocation in a developmentally-determinate plant.
development, elevated CO2, reproductive allocation, Xanthium strumarium
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION | Spatial segregation, life history variation and genetic differentiation in trophically dimorphic pumpkinseed sunfish populations.
sunfish, trophic polymorphism, reproductive isolation, site fidelity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE OUTPUT | Tree seedling recruitment across a landscape fertility gradient.
masting, dispersal, reproductive output, soil resources
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE OUTPUT | Relationships among reproductive output, dispersal, and seedling establishment in experimental populations of wild sunflowers.
Helianthus annuus, seed dispersal, reproductive output, seedling recruitment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPTILES | 14 Modeling herpetile range distributions from species occurrences and landscape variables.
GAP, amphibians, reptiles, range distributions
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESEARCH | Supporting basic research in national parks.
national parks, science support, research
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESEARCH | Engaging students in a holistic approach to understanding ecological research: the Institute of Ecosystem Studies' Research Experiences for Undergraduates program.
undergraduate, research, experience, students
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESEARCH ETHICS | 16 How (not) to be an Evil Scientist: Case studies for research ethics education in ecology.
research ethics, case studies
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES | Ecological research opportunities in river conservation.
river, conservation, service learning, research opportunities
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVE DESIGN | Spatial and biological aspects of reserve design.
Spatially-explicit model, reserve design, ecosystem processes, ecosystem services
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIR | Zooplankton in a large advective reservoir: composition and production through a riverine to lacustrine transition.
zooplankton, productivity, reservoir, large river
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIR | Sources of system complexity in the Lake Lanier ecosystem, GA, USA.
complex system, mental model, reservoir, ecosystem model
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT | Bird communities and low-density human settlement in the Rocky Mountain West.
birds, residential development, land-use change, Colorado
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | Resistance and resilience of alpine lake fauna to fish introductions.
resistance, resilience, alpine lakes, nonnative fish
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | Estimating community stability and ecological interactions from time-series data.
community stability, resilience, time-series analysis
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | 70 Effects of fire and clear-cut logging on the stability of beetle assemblages in boreal forests.
beetles, disturbance, resistance , resilience
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | Does zooplankton community structure determine how phytoplankton respond to pulses of nutrients?
resistance, resilience, Daphnia, phytoplankton
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | Power and social mechanisms for building resilience: lessons from Mexico.
resilience, social mechanisms for resilience, power dynamics and social mechanisms, social systems and ecosystems
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | 70 Effects of fire and clear-cut logging on the stability of beetle assemblages in boreal forests.
beetles, disturbance, resistance , resilience
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | Resistance and resilience of alpine lake fauna to fish introductions.
resistance, resilience, alpine lakes, nonnative fish
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | Costs of resistance and tolerance against herbivores in the context of plant-plant interactions.
cost of defense, tolerance, resistance, Arabis
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | Does zooplankton community structure determine how phytoplankton respond to pulses of nutrients?
resistance, resilience, Daphnia, phytoplankton
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | Tolerance and resistance: alternative defensive strategies for plants?
tolerance, Raphanus raphanistrum, herbivory, resistance
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | Testing Fox's assembly rule: Does plant invasion depend on recipient community structure?
functional group, plant, invasion, resistance
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE | The effects of self-pollination and resource addition in wild lupine, Lupinus perennis.
selfing, resource, inbreeding depression
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE ALLOCATION | 148 Ecotype specialization and phenotypic plasticity in response to resource availability and variable developmental time.
developmental plasticity, ecotypic differences, resource allocation, architecture
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE ALLOCATION | Allometric plasticity of three early successional tree species along a nitrogen gradient.
resource allocation, nutrient gradient, boreal tree
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | Relative controls of resource availability and species diversity on ecosystem productivity: local vs. regional processes.
species diversity, overyielding, ecosystem productivity, resource availability
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | 1 Plasticity of biomass allocation in response to multiple resource limitation.
Abutilon theophrasti, resource availability, growth, biomass allocation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | Tests of habitat fragmentation and resource distribution effects on the population performance of Microtus pennsylvanicus.
habitat fragmentation, resource availability, population demography, Microtus pennsylvanicus
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | 149 Effects of fire and grazing on patterns of resource availability: A comparison of North American and South African grasslands.
grasslands, fire, grazers, resource availability
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | Effects of resource availability and soil pH on the growth of Japanese Barberry (Berberis thunbergii).
Berberis thunbergii, invasions, soil pH, resource availability
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | Survivorship of an ant-tended butterfly and the potential role of resource availability.
mutualism, ants, lycaenid, resource availability
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | The role of resource availability in plant community invasibility.
biological invasions, serpentine grassland, resource availability, invasibility
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | Fluctuating Resources Lead to Predictable Changes in Competition and Invasibility.
invasibility, species invasions, competition, resource availability
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPETITION | Stoichiometric models of microbial ecosystems.
stoichiometry, plankton, microbial ecology, resource competition
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE DISTRIBUTION | Spatial dynamics of bird communities in a "resource-mosaic" landscape .
birds, spatial dynamics, patchy landscapes, resource distribution
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE FLUCTUATIONS | Temporal environmental heterogeneity and community structure: a microcosm study with vascular plants.
environmental heterogeneity, resource fluctuations, species richness, positive interactions
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE MANAGEMENT | 103 Evaluation of a participatory approach to mediate conflicts between livestock and wildlife interests in Colorado.
resource management, big game , grazing habitat, environmental conflict resolution
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE QUALITY/QUANTITY | Performance tradeoffs along resource quality/quantity gradients in anuran larvae.
tradeoff, productivity gradients, resource quality/quantity, mechanisms
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE RATIOS | Sensitivity of western mountain lake biology to N deposition.
nitrogen deposition, western mountain lakes, resource ratios
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE STORAGE | 110 Competition, regrowth, and storage in a caespitose grass.
plant competition, resource storage, defoliation, Phleum pratense
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE USE EFFICIENCY | 91 Light and nitrogen use efficiencies for temperate hardwood stands exposed to elevated CO2 and O3.
elevated CO2 , elevated O3 , resource use efficiency, free air carbon dioxide enrichment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCES | 106 How does "science" help resource management at Denali National Park and Preserve?
management, resources, park, Denali
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCES | Thermodynamics and resource quality in beaver spatiotemporal dynamics.
thermodynamics, complexity, castor canadensis, resources
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCES | Dissipation versus degradation: a helpful distinction in understanding human historical and non-human ecology of resource use.
thermodynamics, resources, hierarchy, observer
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCES | Understanding how resources and disturbance create heterogeneity in streams: some considerations of process.
heterogeneity, disturbance, resources, streams
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Respiratory quotient (CO2/O2) declines when Vitis canes are exposed to elevated CO2.
respiration , elevated CO2, pep carboxylase, respiratory quotient
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | 25 Water soluble OC and low-temperature respiration of carbon dioxide from soils of arctic Alaska.
winter, respiration, soil, carbon
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | 8 Accurate assessment of respiration acclimation to temperature is critical for carbon balance modeling.
modeling, respiration, acclimation, temperature
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | 63 An examination of the relationship between sapflow rate and measured stem CO2 efflux in trees.
respiration, sapflow
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | CO2 flux from Antarctic Dry Valley soils: Cross valley comparisons and relationship to soil biota.
extreme environment, respiration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Use of stable isotopes to study the responses of ecosystem respiration in a forest exposed to elevated CO2.
respiration, global change, isotopes, elevated CO2
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Acclimation of plant respiration along an altitudinal gradient.
respiration, temperature, acclimation, Q10
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Root and "root-free" soil respiration response to soil temperature in Alaskan Black spruce forests.
soil, respiration, carbon, root
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | 95 Carbon dioxide efflux from stems and soil during a cottonwood dry-down experiment under low and high atmospheric CO2.
Populus deltoides , drought, respiration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION RATE | 68 Physiological and metabolic evaluation of Poa secunda Presl. populations of the Intermountain West.
Intermountain west, plant calorimetry, respiration rate, heat rate
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION RATES | Plant species, not short- or long-term nitrogen fertilization, determine soil microbial biomass.
soil microbial community, microbial biomass, respiration rates, nitrogen
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATORY QUOTIENT | Respiratory quotient (CO2/O2) declines when Vitis canes are exposed to elevated CO2.
respiration , elevated CO2, pep carboxylase, respiratory quotient
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPONSE CURVE | Continuum theory revisited: what shape are species responses along ecological gradients?
response curve, HOF models, skewed responses, beta function models
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPONSE RULES | 48 Disturbance-associated assembly and response rules in blackland prairies.
fire, assembly rules, response rules, null models
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPROUTING | Effects of pre-fire fuel load manipulation on shrub resprouting 2 and 14 months post-fire in pine savanna.
resprouting, fire intensity, pine savanna, shrubs
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPROUTING | Why do non-sprouters exist? Seedling drought tolerance in resprouting and non-sprouting populations of Ceanothus tomentosus.
fire, resprouting, drought, Ceanothus
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Historical alterations of surface hydrology in Iowa's agricultural watersheds.
stream ecology, restoration , riparian, wet prairie
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Is prescribed fire effective in restoring eastern forest soils under heavy atmospheric N loading?
restoration, deciduous forest, N mineralization, soil enzyme activity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Seedbank viability in disturbed longleaf pine sites.
longleaf pine, seedbank, loblolly pine, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | River flow regime as a restoration target:assessing flow alteration in rivers of the Great Lakes Basin.
river, flow regime, restoration, hydrology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Changes in mineralization rates and pools of carbon and nitrogen six years following the conversion of agriculture to restored prairie in southern Minnesota.
prairie, carbon, restoration, agriculture
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 77 Short-term effects of experimental restoration of a lakeshore plant community.
restoration, lakeshore, wetland, prairie
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Changes in net primary productivity and soil N status across a 25 year chronosequence of tallgrass prairie restoration sites.
restoration, tallgrass prairie, nitrogen, net primary productivity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 79 The role of species pools in determining initial plant species richness in newly created wetlands.
restoration, species pools, wetland
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 62 Comparison of planting strategies in a tallgrass prairie restoration.
restoration, prairie, planting, seeding
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 63 Evaluating nitrogen immobilization for the restoration of cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum L.) infested rangeland.
Nitrogen immobilization, restoration, Bromus tectorum, Elymus elymoides
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 71 Deciduous woodland dynamics following removal of invasive honeysuckle.
deciduous woodland, honeysuckle, invasive species, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 72 Functional analysis of planted, regenerated, and old-growth cypress wetlands along the Cache River, Illinois.
restoration, wetland, baldcypress
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Complementarity, compensation, & competition: what goes around, comes around.
productivity, tropics, biodiversity, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 74 Interrelationships among channel form, instream habitat, and aquatic communities.
streams, restoration, channelization
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Secondary succession along a 42-year chronosequence of restored freshwater marshes.
succession, wetland, seed bank, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 127 Fifty years of change in Maine salt marsh landscapes: Implications for restoration.
salt marshes, restoration, drainage network, landscape change
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Ecology and management of Zizania texana (Texas Wild Rice), an endangered aquatic macrophyte of the San Marcos River, Texas.
Zizania texana, macrophyte, restoration, management
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | The relationships of the savanna herbaceous layer to gradients in gap size, canopy cover, and soil conditions.
sand savanna, herbaceous vegetation, gap size, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | The role of post-disturbance seed dispersal and initial floristic resources during tropical forest succession.
dispersal, restoration, succession, tropical
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 120 Restoration of an endangered Florida sandhill endemic plant, Warea amplexifolia (Brassicaceae): Plant response to habitat enhancement and to reintroduction.
Warea amplexifolia, restoration, demography, reintroduction
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Go towards the light: butterfly species richness increases following ponderosa pine restoration.
butterfly, restoration, ponderosa pine, community structure
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Legal perspectives on dam removal.
law, dam removal, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | A description of avian communities of upland forests of northern Mississippi: implications for oak-pine woodland restoration.
management, forest-obligate, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Arbuscular mycorrhizae and restoration of disturbed soils: structure of hyphae and non-nutritional roles.
restoration, arbuscular mycorrhizae, soils
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 122 The creative mosaic - a potential role for microarthropods in determining prairie restoration success.
microarthropods, nutrient mobilization, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Expected responses of riparian vegetation to dam removal.
dam removal, riparian vegetation, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 65 Effects of Formica subsericea mounds on prairie plants and soils.
prairie, restoration, ant, mounds
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Relationships between stream incision, riparian vegetation dynamics, and restoration potential in Great Basin watersheds.
riparian vegetation, stream incision, Great Basin watersheds, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Evaluating the success of wetland restoration at the Disney Wilderness Preserve, central Florida.
wetland , restoration, mitigation, monitoring
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 12 Response of a southern pine community to readjustment of stand structure.
Pinus palustris, Pinus echinata, Pinus taeda, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Land use legacies and the recovery of a tropical forest ecosystem.
biodiversity, restoration, nutrient cycling, community structure
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Dam removal: Challenges and opportunities for ecological research and watershed management.
river, restoration, dam, watershed
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities and the success of prairie restoration.
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, prairie, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 80 Wet prairie vegetation and soil development on the Mount Saint John (MEEC) prairie restoration.
restoration, soil development, succession, wet prairie
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 57 Determining restoration goals and methods for a degraded sand prairie.
restoration, sand prairie
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Application of an urban woodland restoration framework.
urban, woodland, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Spatial distribution of seeds in desert grasslands and their potential vulnerability to prescribed burning.
seed bank, desert grassland, prescribed burning, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Modeling phosphorus assimilation through the canal system of the Big Cypress Seminole Indian Reservation.
wetland, phosphorus, restoration, modeling
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Developing appropriate plant assemblage bioindicators of forested wetland hydrology.
bioindicator, restoration, wetland, hydrology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Ecosystem responses to removal of low-head dams from two Wisconsin Rivers.
dams, nitrogen, phosphorus, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Retaining students in ecology: enriching introductory chemistry, biology, and non-majors science with wetland restoration projects.
applied learning, project-based learning, investigative laboratory, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Prairie Planting Partnerships: Bringing together undergraduate research projects with third grade investigations.
elementary, undergraduate, prairie, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | Preserving an old-growth pine remnant: do two "wrongs" make a "right"?
old-growth, restoration ecology, salvage harvesting, CWD
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | Early stages of community assembly: a field experiment with vernal pool plants.
community assembly, vernal pools, endangered species, restoration ecology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | Species-rich plantings increase biomass accumulation in a salt marsh restoration experiment.
biodiversity, restoration ecology, Salicornia virginica, wetlands
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION MANAGEMENT | Effects of thinning on the carbon isotope signatures of Larix occidentalis (Nutt.).
soil water availability, carbon isotope discrimination, restoration management, western larch
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORED | Viability analysis of a restored Illinois population of the federal threatened Pitcher's thistle (Cirsium pitcheri).
Cirsium pitcheri, endangered, viability, restored
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REVEGETATION | 73 Carolina Bay restoration: vegetation assessment of Lost Lake after 9 years.
Carolina Bay, revegetation, soil disturbance, wetland restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REVIEW | How will reproduction change in crop and wild species under elevated CO2?
elevated CO2, reproductive, review, meta-analysis
FULL ABSTRACT |
| REWRITES TO IMPROVE GRADES | 14 Teaching ecology with interactive methods.
interactive teaching, worksheets, group learning, rewrites to improve grades
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE | 58 Differences between rhizosphere and bulk soil in a nutrient-poor loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) plantation.
rhizosphere, nutrient uptake, fine roots, mycorrhizae
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS | The effect of precipitation change on leaf litter spider communities.
spiders, precipitation, communities, richness
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS | 84 Multivariate effects on species richness in floodplain oak savannas.
richness, diversity, savanna, prairie
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Cross-taxonomic patterns of biological diversity in riparian ecosystems: implications for conservation.
alpha diversity, beta diversity, ecological surrogate, riparian
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 149 Vegetation and seed bank dynamics in riparian habitats of the regulated Colorado River in Grand Canyon.
disturbance, riparian, vegetation, management
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Nutrient dynamics in subsurface flowpaths of an arid watershed.
nitrogen, riparian, nutrient, hydrology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Introduction: The need for integration of aquatic and terrestrial perspectives of biogeochemistry.
biogeochemistry, terrestrial, aquatic, riparian
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Riparian area response to altering season of use and intensity of cattle grazing in the Gila National Forest, New Mexico.
riparian, Populus angustifolia, cattle grazing
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Hyporheic processing and storage of nutrients from spawning sockeye salmon.
hyporheic, salmon, nitrogen, riparian
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Scaling nutrient retention in human-dominated landscapes of Europe.
riparian, nitrate export, catchment, Europe
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 157 Phoenix or Tucson: does landscape structure influence where Abert's Towhees choose to live?
Pipilo aberti, urban, riparian, corridor
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 150 Controls of plant species diversity in a desert riparian ecosystem.
riparian, groundwater decline, species diversity, ecosystem integrity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Consequences of detrital heterogeneity for stream invertebrates: Results from a simulation analysis and field experiment.
streams, riparian, litter, invertebrates
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Historical alterations of surface hydrology in Iowa's agricultural watersheds.
stream ecology, restoration , riparian, wet prairie
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Riparian vegetation along a rural-urban gradient.
urban, riparian, exotic, flooding
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Plant diversity response to grazing on spring-fed riparian areas of California's oak woodlands.
grazing, diversity, riparian
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Characterization of land use in riparian areas within the Contentnea watershed of North Carolina.
riparian, digital orthophotograph, land use
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Territorial responses of riparian forest birds to width of watercourses.
gap-crossing, territory, playback, riparian
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Riparian land use/cover change around lakes, wetlands, and streams across a 60-yr study .
riparian, land use change, aquatic ecosystems
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 148 Historical vegetation reconstruction to define reference condition.
historical, reference condition, watershed, riparian
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN AREAS | Riparian root systems: Response to season, landscape position, and disturbance in the Adirondack Mountains, NY.
rooting dynamics, riparian areas, disturbance, landscape position
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN CHANNEL ENVIRONMENTAL INVENTORY | 146 Riparian evaluation using stream measurements and the Riparian Channel Environmental Inventory.
riparian evaluation, relocated stream, riparian channel environmental inventory
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN DISTRUBANCE | 144 An experimental manipulation to assess ecological impacts of riparian disturbances on small stream ecosystems.
riparian distrubance, instream habitat, aquatic communities, fishes and macroinvertebrates
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ECOLOGY | Effects of marine-derived nutrients on riparian forest structure in southwest Alaska.
marine-derived nutrients, riparian ecology, boreal forest structure
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ECOLOGY | Woody plant diversity in western Oregon riparian forests: Multiple scales of control.
riparian ecology, plant diversity, forests, disturbance
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ECOLOGY | Physical variables affect the location of species of tree seedlings on river point bars.
riparian ecology, seedling establishment, primary succession, southeastern floodplain forest
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ECOSYSTEMS | 151 Degradation of the riparian ecosystem of Ramsey Canyon in the Huachuca Mountains of southeastern Arizona.
riparian ecosystems, seed bank
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN EVALUATION | 146 Riparian evaluation using stream measurements and the Riparian Channel Environmental Inventory.
riparian evaluation, relocated stream, riparian channel environmental inventory
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN FOREST | Soil variability along the middle Rio Grande floodplain related to vegetation type and flood frequency.
soils, riparian forest, Tamarix, floodplain
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN SUCCESSION | Patterns of nitrogen accumulation and turnover in riparian soils along the Green and Yampa Rivers.
nitrogen cycling, nitrogen accumulation, riparian succession, river regulation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | Influence of climatic variation on recruitment dynamics of riparian trees along the Wisconsin River.
riparian vegetation, climatic change, flooding, modeling
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | Expected responses of riparian vegetation to dam removal.
dam removal, riparian vegetation, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | Relationships between stream incision, riparian vegetation dynamics, and restoration potential in Great Basin watersheds.
riparian vegetation, stream incision, Great Basin watersheds, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ZONE | Riparian zone functions: sediment and contaminant trapping and vegetation along the Pocomoke River, Maryland.
riparian zone, sedimentation, channelization disturbance, contaminant trapping
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ZONE | Apparent temporal shifts in stream communities following selective logging.
Salvelinus fontinalis, stream community, selective logging, riparian zone
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK | 105 Integrating measures of habitat quality into Ecological Risk Assessments: modifying the exposure estimating procedures.
habitat, exposure, risk, landscape
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK | Efficiency and risk aversion in nature: avoiding chaos.
chaos, population, efficiency, risk
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK | 5 The use of AQUATOX to disaggregate the effects of multiple stressors on aquatic ecosystems.
model, toxic, nutrient, risk
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | Reliability of relative predictions in population viability analysis.
extinction risk, management decision, population viability analysis, risk assessment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | Progress in invasion biology: understanding the occurrence and impact of nonindigenous species.
nonindigenous species, exotic species, prevention, risk assessment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | How precise is population viability analysis (PVA)?
population viability analysis, risk assessment
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK OF PREDATION | 50 Diversity and composition of non-breeding bird assemblies in the northern Israeli desert during winter.
community structure, non-breeding species assemblies, risk of predation, habitat structure
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK OF PREDATION | Oviposition site selection by the mosquito, Culiseta longiareolata, in response to chemical detection of a predator, Notonecta maculata.
oviposition habitat selection, risk of predation, temporary pools
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER | River flow regime as a restoration target:assessing flow alteration in rivers of the Great Lakes Basin.
river, flow regime, restoration, hydrology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER | Ecological research opportunities in river conservation.
river, conservation, service learning, research opportunities
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER | Dam removal: Challenges and opportunities for ecological research and watershed management.
river, restoration, dam, watershed
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER REGULATION | Water relations and biomass adjustments of cottonwood in response to river regulation.
cottonwood water relations, river regulation, floodplain hydrology, leaf area, root biomass, xylem pressure potential, stomatal conductance
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER REGULATION | Patterns of nitrogen accumulation and turnover in riparian soils along the Green and Yampa Rivers.
nitrogen cycling, nitrogen accumulation, riparian succession, river regulation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER RESTORATION | What's the big deal about small dams: Societal perspectives on dam removal.
dam removal, river restoration, fisheries restoration, ecosystem restoration
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | Transport and transformation of C, N and P in a large river ecosystem.
rivers, nutrient cycling, ecosystem ecology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | Effects of dam removal on river form and process.
geomorphology, rivers, sediment transport, dam removal
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | Changes in the hydrologic periodicity of the Mississippi River.
periodicity, rivers, disturbance, temporal dynamics
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROAD ECOLOGY | Road traffic and nearby grassland bird patterns in a suburbanizing landscape.
distance-from-road effect, grassland birds, landscape ecology, road ecology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCK POOLS | 49 The relationship between diversity and stability in rock pool microcosms.
diversity-stability, rock pools, microcosms, predation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCK POOLS | Plankton community structure in small aquatic systems.
species turnover, species composition, plankton, rock pools
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL | Cross-scale linkages between bottom-up factors and interaction strength in rocky intertidal communities.
cross-scale linkages, bottom-up/top-down, rocky intertidal, California current
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL | Rocky intertidal community dynamics across a major oceanographic discontinuity: precipitous changes in recruitment and growth .
upwelling, recruitment, rocky intertidal, oceanography
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL | Direct and indirect effects of shade on community structure in the low rocky intertidal zone.
positive interactions, herbivory, rocky intertidal, canopy effects
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RODENTS | Does human scent bias seed predation studies?
seed predation, post-dispersal seed removal, rodents, experimental protocol
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT | 59 Root phenolics, leaf phenolics, and growth of cottonwood.
Populus deltoides, tradeoffs, root, condensed tannin
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT | Root and "root-free" soil respiration response to soil temperature in Alaskan Black spruce forests.
soil, respiration, carbon, root
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT | 55 The effect of freeze-thaw cycles on conifers with large-diameter tracheids.
freezing, embolism, conifer, root
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT ALLOCATION | Species specific root allocation patterns in belowground competition.
root allocation, belowground competition, interspecific competition
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT BIOMASS | Biological versus geochemical cycling of phosphorus in an Amazonian forest ecosystem.
phosphorus, nutrient limitation, root biomass, tropical forests
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT BIOMASS | Water relations and biomass adjustments of cottonwood in response to river regulation.
cottonwood water relations, river regulation, floodplain hydrology, leaf area, root biomass, xylem pressure potential, stomatal conductance
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT BIOMASS | 89 Linking root and microbial biomass to soil respiration rate in a high-altitude coniferous forest.
soil respiration, root biomass, microbial biomass, subalpine forest soil
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT COMPETITION | Timing is of the essence: Intra-annual variation in root and shoot competition.
plant competition, per-gram effects, non-additive interactions, root competition
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT DAMAGE | 24 Effects of artificial root herbivory on seedling growth.
roots, herbivory, compensation, root damage
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT DECAY | Do litterbags underestimate fine root decomposition?
root decay , fine roots, intact cores, litterbags
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT DECOMPOSITION | Fine root physiology, tissue construction and morphology in tree species of different growth rate.
fine root physiology, temporate forest trees, root decomposition
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT DISTRIBUTION | 104 The effect of elevated CO2 on belowground pattern and process in California annual grasslands.
root distribution, plant water uptake, elevated CO2, stable isotope
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT FORAGING | 132 Influence of soil nutrient heterogeneity on root system morphology and responses to drought in three herbs.
nutrient heterogeneity, root foraging, root system asymmetry, drought
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT PATHOGENS | Temporal and spatial interactions among root and stem insects, fungi, and predators in declining forests.
forest decline, bark beetles and predators, belowground herbivory, root pathogens
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT SYSTEM ASYMMETRY | 132 Influence of soil nutrient heterogeneity on root system morphology and responses to drought in three herbs.
nutrient heterogeneity, root foraging, root system asymmetry, drought
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT UPTAKE | Free amino acids as a source of plant nitrogen nutrition in sub-arctic salt-marsh coastal sites.
free amino acids, root uptake, arctic, nitrogen
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT-DERIVED CARBON | 3 Fate of root-derived carbon in annual cropping systems.
carbon cycling, root-derived carbon , particulate organic matter, microbial biomass
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT:SHOOT RATIO | The fate of nutrients released by control burning and the effect on pine seedling growth.
Pinus rigida, fire, litter, root:shoot ratio
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTING DYNAMICS | Riparian root systems: Response to season, landscape position, and disturbance in the Adirondack Mountains, NY.
rooting dynamics, riparian areas, disturbance, landscape position
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Comparison of root and stem vulnerability to xylem embolism between sprouting and non-sprouting chaparral.
cavitation, chaparral, xylem embolism, roots
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Effects of climate and soil on root systems of grasses.
roots, grasslands, climate, soil
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Self/non-self responses in roots.
self/non-self, roots, competition, plasticity
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Steady-state resource preemption: a new hypothesis for nutrient competition.
competition, nutrients, roots
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | 24 Effects of artificial root herbivory on seedling growth.
roots, herbivory, compensation, root damage
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | 145 Directional Self/Non-self Responses in Roots.
self/non-self, roots, phenotypic plasticity, plant competition
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Grazers stimulate whole grassland production in Yellowstone Park.
herbivore, grassland, Yellowstone National Park, roots
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | 124 Contrasting effects of collembola on mass and N uptake of ash seedlings.
collembola, mycorrhizae, roots
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | 47 Nitrogen transformations, roots, and fates of inorganic N in agricultural soil.
roots, plant ammonium uptake, ammonification, nitrification
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | How sensitive are fine root dynamics and BNPP to short and long-term changes in soil water content?
roots, BNPP, hydroperiod, bottomland hardwood forest
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROTIFER | Energy storage and the evolution of population dynamics.
dynamic energy budget, evolutionary stable strategy, population dynamics, rotifer
FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROUND GOBY | Weathering the storm: synergistic effects of storms, angling, and predators on smallmouth bass nest success.
micropterus dolomieui, round goby, lake erie, nest predation
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUDERALS | Effects of soil nutrient patchiness on plant competition.
nutrient, heterogeneity, competition, ruderals
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUNOFF AND EROSION | Runoff and erosion thresholds: Implications for rangeland degradation and restoration.
hydrology, threshold, rangelands, runoff and erosion
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUSSIA | 136 Patterns of fire in Russia derived using remote sensing techniques.
fire, avhrr, russia, ecology
FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUSTY CRAYFISH | Intralake spread of rusty crayfish (Orconectes rusticus) in northern Wisconsin: Another case of accelerated replacement by a third party?
rusty crayfish, exotic species, selective predation, species replacement
FULL ABSTRACT |
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