AUTHOR INDEX

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z

WADE, GARY	How many species? An analysis of North American floras. Palmer, Michael*,1, Earls, Peter1, White, Peter2, Wade, Gary3, Withers, Mark4, 1 Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK2 University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC3 USDA Forest Service - Northeastern Research Station, Burlington, VT4 University of Washington, WA FULL ABSTRACT
WADE, MICHAEL	Metapopulations and the spread and prevalence of parasites. Lopez, Jorge*,1, Gallinot, Lauren1, Wade, Michael1, 1 Indiana University, Bloomington, IN FULL ABSTRACT
WAGENIUS, STUART	Recruitment and fire: how prescribed burns affect seedling recruitment in the native prairie plant Echinacea angustifolia. Wagenius, Stuart*,1,2, Shaw, Ruth2, 1 Chicago Botanic Garden, Glencoe, IL2 University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN FULL ABSTRACT
WAGNER, HELENE	Thresholds in community composition: avoiding the presumptions of a priori classification. Bossenbroek, Jonathan*,1, Wagner, Helene2, Wiens, John3, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO2 WSL - Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research, Birmensdorf, Switzerland3 The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, VA FULL ABSTRACT
WAGNER, MICHAEL	Impacts of forest restoration treatments on tree-feeding insects and host suitability in Southwestern ponderosa pine forests. Kolb, Thomas*,1, McHugh, Charles2, Skov, Kjerstin1, Wagner, Michael1, Wallin, Kimberly3, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona2 Coconino National Forest, Flagstaff, Arizona3 Rocky Mountain Research Station, Logan, Utah FULL ABSTRACT
WAHLSTROM, EVA	Individual specialization and population dynamics: implications for trophic polymorphisms. Svanback, Richard*,1, Persson, Lennart2, Wahlstrom, Eva2, Westman, Erika2, Bystom, Par3, 1 Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden2 Umea University, Umea, Sweden3 Swedish Agricultural University, Umea, Sweden FULL ABSTRACT
WAIT, D. ALEXANDER	The effects of guano and salinity on the physiological ecology of desert island plant species. Wait, D. Alexander*,1, Anderson, Wendy2, 1 Southwest Missouri State University, Springfield, MO2 Drury University, Springfield, MO FULL ABSTRACT
WAIT, D. ALEXANDER	Multiple stable isotopes reveal differential influence of marine subsidies on insular and coastal populations of Uta stansburiana (side-blotched lizard). Barrett, Kyle*,1, Anderson, Wendy2, Wait, D. Alexander1, 1 Southwest Missouri State University, Springfield, MO2 Drury University, Springfield, MO FULL ABSTRACT
WAIT, D. ALEXANDER	138 Soil chemistry and plant species richness on marine desert islands: seabird influence and spatial heterogeneity. AUBREY, DOUGLAS*,1, WAIT, D. ALEXANDER1, ANDERSON, WENDY2, 1 Southwest Missouri State University, Springfield, MO2 Drury University, Springfield, MO FULL ABSTRACT
WALBOT, VIRGINIA	Role of transposons in the real world. Walbot, Virginia*,1, 1 Stanford University, Stanford, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WALCEK, JENNIE	55 Age and growth rate determination of threatened tropical dry-forest trees in Hawaii. Walcek, Jennie*,1, Sandquist, Darren1, 1 Department of Biological Science, Fullerton, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WALDROP, MARK	Isotopic evidence for plant community alteration of C-cycling microbial functional groups in soil. Waldrop, Mark*,1, Firestone, Mary2, 1 School of Natural Resources and Environment, Ann Arbor, MI2 Division of Ecosystem Science- ESPM, Berkeley, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, DONALD	Relationship of structural complexity to land surface exchange along a gradient from arctic tundra to forest. Copass, Catharine*,1, Beringer, Jason2, Chapin, F1, McGuire, A. David1, Walker, Donald1, 1 Institute of Arctic Biology, Fairbanks, AK2 School of Geography and Environmental Science, Clayton, Victoria, Australia FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, DONALD	Spatial heterogenity of tundra vegetation response to warming in northern Alaska. Jia, Gensuo1, Epstein, Howard*,1, Walker, Donald2, 1 University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA2 University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, ERIN	42 Impact of changing water availability on plant photosynthetic performance in Big Bend National Park, Texas. Walker, Erin*,1, Robertson, Treasha1, Zak, John1, Tissue, David1, 1 Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, ERIN	44 Plant growth responses to timing and magnitude of precipitation Big Bend National Park. Robertson, Traesha*,1, Walker, Erin1, Zak, John1, Tissue, David1, 1 Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, FAITH	2 Female dispersal in southern hairy-nosed wombats revealed by DNA forensics on remotely collected hairs. WALKER, FAITH*,1, SUNNUCKS, PAUL2, TAYLOR, ANDREA1, 1 Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia2 La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, JOHN	57 Photosynthetic responses of oak seedlings growing along a gradient of evergreen understory shrub density. Horton, Jonathan*,1, Nilsen, Erik1, Beier, Colin1, Walker, John1, Miller, Orson1, Clinton, Barton2, 1 Biology Department, Blacksburg, VA2 USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Otto, NC FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, JOHN	Resource availability and tree seedling performance along natural gradients of understory shrub density in an eastern deciduous forest. Beier, Colin*,1, Nilsen, Erik1, Horton, Jonathan1, Walker, John1, Clinton, Barton2, 1 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA2 USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Otto, NC FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, LAWRENCE	Effects of seed predation on recruitment of Larrea tridentata and Ambrosia dumosa. Sikula, Nicole*,1, Walker, Lawrence1, 1 University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, LAWRENCE	Impacts of Soil Salinization in Lower Colorado River Impoundment Riparian Wetlands. TALLENT-HALSELL, NITA*,1,2, CROSS, CHAD1,2, WALKER, LAWRENCE2, 1 US ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, LAS VEGAS, NEVADA2 UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA LAS VEGAS, LAS VEGAS, NEVADA FULL ABSTRACT
WALKER, MARILYN	Data models for community information. PEET, ROBERT*,1, HARRIS, JOHN2, WALKER, MARILYN3, JENNINGS, MICHAEL4, GROSSMAN, DENNIS5, 1 University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill2 National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis3 University of Alaska, Fairbanks4 USGS Gap Analysis Program5 NatureServe FULL ABSTRACT
WALKUP, KRISTINA	147 Climate, fire, and vegetation change over the past 10000 years at two sites along the prairie-forest border in south central Minnesota. UMBANHOWAR, CHARLES1, CAMILL, PHIL*,2, TEED, BECKY3, GEISS, CHRISTOPH4, DVORAK, LEAH1, KENNING, JON2, LIMMER, JACOB2, WALKUP, KRISTINA1, 1 St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN2 Carleton College, Northfield, MN3 University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN4 Trinity College, Hartford, CT FULL ABSTRACT
WALL, DIANA	Plant diversity and the soil environment. Porazinska, Dorota*,1, Six, Johan1, Wall, Diana1, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO FULL ABSTRACT
WALL, DIANA	5 Soil carbon turnover in Antarctic Dry Valley ecosystems, an analytical approach. Barrett, J*,1, McManus, Catherine1, Virginia, Ross1, Parsons, Andy2, Wall, Diana2, 1 Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH2 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO FULL ABSTRACT
WALL, DIANA	Responses of Antarctic dry valley soil biota and soil respiration to long-term carbon and climate manipulations. Parsons, Andrew*,1, Barrett, John2, Virginia, Ross2, Wall, Diana1, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO2 Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH FULL ABSTRACT
WALLACE, BRUCE	Does nutrient enrichment increase carbon limitation of a detritus-based stream food web? Rosemond, Amy*,1, Benstead, Jonathan1, Suberkropp, Keller2, Cross, Wyatt1, Mulholland, Patrick3, Greenwood, Jennifer1, Wallace, Bruce1, 1 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA2 Department of Biological Sciences, Tuscaloosa, AL3 Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, TN FULL ABSTRACT
WALLACE, LINDA	43 Relative effects of experimental warming on photosynthesis and respiration of C3 and C4 species in a tall grass prairie . Liu, Xiaozhong*,1, Luo, Yiqi1, Wallace, Linda1, 1 University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma FULL ABSTRACT
WALLACE, LINDA	113 Physiological evidence for ecotypes of Schizachyrium scoparium. Johnson, Jennifer*,1, Wallace, Linda2, 1 Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM2 University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK FULL ABSTRACT
WALLACE, LINDA	Effects of warming and clipping on plant species composition in the tallgrass prairie. Bowdish, Sarah*,1, Wallace, Linda1, Luo, Yiqi1, Wan, Shiqiang1, 1 University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma FULL ABSTRACT
WALLACE, LINDA	Bison grazing response to landscape heterogeneity generated by fire. CROSTHWAITE, KATE1, WALLACE, LINDA*,2, 1 Bureau of Land Management, Rawlins, WY2 University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK FULL ABSTRACT
WALLACE, MICHAEL	Development of ecological indicator guilds for land management. Krzysik, Anthony*,1, Kovacic, David2, Wallace, Michael2, Zak, John3, Graham, John4, Freeman, Carl5, Emlen, John6, Duda, Jeff6, 1 Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ2 University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana, IL3 Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX4 Berry College, Mount Berry, GA5 Wayne State University, Detroit, MI6 U.S. Geological Survey - BRD, Seattle, WA FULL ABSTRACT
WALLACE, OSMAN	Geospatial range management tools. MARSETT, ROBERT*,1, QI, JIAGUO2, BIEDENBENDER, SHARON1, HEILMAN, PHIL1, WALLACE, OSMAN2, WANG, CUIZHEN2, 1 USDA ARS Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, AZ2 Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI FULL ABSTRACT
WALLENSTEIN, MATT	Effects of denitrifier community structure on N2O and N2 gas flux in a nitrogen fertilization experiment. Wallenstein, Matt*,1,2, Schlesinger, William2, 1 Duke University, Durham, NC, United States2 Duke University, Durham, NC, United States FULL ABSTRACT
WALLER, DONALD	Metapopulation dynamics at two scales in Polygonella basiramia (Polygonaceae), a Florida scrub endemic plant. Boyle, Owen*,1,2, Menges, Eric2, Waller, Donald1, 1 University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI2 Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid, FL FULL ABSTRACT
WALLIN, KIMBERLY	Impacts of forest restoration treatments on tree-feeding insects and host suitability in Southwestern ponderosa pine forests. Kolb, Thomas*,1, McHugh, Charles2, Skov, Kjerstin1, Wagner, Michael1, Wallin, Kimberly3, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona2 Coconino National Forest, Flagstaff, Arizona3 Rocky Mountain Research Station, Logan, Utah FULL ABSTRACT
WALLIS, ANGELA	57 Influence of canopy gaps, vines, and cambial damage by deer on understory tree growth rates. Pedersen, Brian*,1, Howard, Jessica2, Wallis, Angela1, Pears, Sarah1, 1 Environmental Studies Department, Carlisle, Pennsylvania2 Environmental Studies Program, Hamilton, New York FULL ABSTRACT
WALLNER, ADAM	Biodiversity estimation and composition studies of leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) in neotropical rainforests . Wallner, ADAM*,1, Dietrich, CHRIS2, Erwin, TERRY3, 1 UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN, URBANA, IL2 NATURAL HISTORY SURVERY, CHAMPAIGN, IL3 SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTE, WASHINGTON, DC, MD FULL ABSTRACT
WALLY, ALAA	129 Evaluating alternative methods for measuring fire intensity. WALLY, ALAA*,1, MENGES, ERIC1, 1 Archbold Biological Station, Lake Placid, FL FULL ABSTRACT
WALSH, PETER	Elephant ranging and tree distribution in a Congo Forest. Walsh, Peter*,1,2, Blake, Stephen2,3, 1 Dept. of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, Princeton, NJ2 Africa Program, New York, NY3 Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, Scotland FULL ABSTRACT
WALTERS, CARL	The Fish Community in Grand Canyon: Past, Present, and Future? Coggins, Lewis*,1, Walters, Carl2, Rogers, Roland3, 1 US Geological Survey, Flagstaff, Arizona2 University of British Columbia, Vancover, British Columbia, Canada3 Arizona Game and Fish Department, Flagstaff, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WALTERS, CARL	Using ecosystem models to screen policy options for Grand Canyon restoration. WALTERS, CARL*,1, KORMAN, JOSH2, 1 UNIVERISTY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA2 ECOMETRIC RESEARCH, VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA FULL ABSTRACT
WALTERS, ERIC	Competition among species for a discrete transient resource: instability leads to extinction. Walters, Eric*,1, James, Frances1, 1 Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL FULL ABSTRACT
WALTERS, MICHAEL	Morphological traits of tree seedlings predict variation in species performance consistent with landscape variation in northern lower Michigan. Schreeg, Laura*,1, Kobe, Richard1, Walters, Michael1, 1 Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI FULL ABSTRACT
WALTHO, NIGEL	Impacts of spatial and temporal heterogeneity on evaluating the efficacy of highway crossing structures in Banff National Park, Canada. Waltho, Nigel*,1, Clevenger, Tony2, 1 York University, Toronto, ON, Canada2 Parks Canada, Banff, AB, Canada FULL ABSTRACT
WALTHO, NIGEL	Differential assemblage responses to non-selective fisheries pressure in Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Biggers, Andrew*,1, Waltho, Nigel2, 1 Lumbers Building, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada2 Lumbers Building, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada FULL ABSTRACT
WALTHO, NIGEL	Habitat-based, hierarchical analysis of disturbance in a tropical stream. HAYWARD, APRIL*,1, BIGGERS, ANDY1, WALTHO, NIGEL1, KOLASA, JUREK2, 1 Lumbers Building, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada2 Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada FULL ABSTRACT
WAMBULULA, CHARLES	7 Lead contamination detection in an inner city community. JOHN, MIKE1, GREEN, TERRY1, WAMBULULA, CHARLES*,1, 1 Bethune-Cookman College, Daytona Beach, FL FULL ABSTRACT
WAN, SHIQIANG	Effects of clipping and shading on soil respiration in tallgrass prairie. Wan, Shiqiang*,1, Luo, Yiqi1, 1 Department of Botany and Microbiology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK FULL ABSTRACT
WAN, SHIQIANG	Effects of warming and clipping on plant species composition in the tallgrass prairie. Bowdish, Sarah*,1, Wallace, Linda1, Luo, Yiqi1, Wan, Shiqiang1, 1 University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma FULL ABSTRACT
WANG, CUIZHEN	Geospatial range management tools. MARSETT, ROBERT*,1, QI, JIAGUO2, BIEDENBENDER, SHARON1, HEILMAN, PHIL1, WALLACE, OSMAN2, WANG, CUIZHEN2, 1 USDA ARS Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, AZ2 Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI FULL ABSTRACT
WANG, LINGHE	47 Water utilization of natural and planted trees in the semi-arid desert of Inner Mongolia, China. Ohte, Nobuhito*,1, Koba, Keisuke2, Yoshikawa, Ken3, Sugimoto, Atsuko4, Wang, Linghe5, 1 Division of Environmental Science and Technology, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan2 Department of Social Informatics, Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan3 Department of Biological Resources, Okayama, Okayama, Japan4 Center for Ecological Research, Ohtsu, Shiga, Japan5 Department of Forestry, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, China FULL ABSTRACT
WANG, XIANZHONG	12 Sex-specific physiological and growth responses to elevated atmospheric CO2 in Silene latifolia Poiret . Wang, Xianzhong*,1, Griffin, Kevin2, 1 Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN2 Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY FULL ABSTRACT
WANG, YI	Climate and vegetation change inferred from hydrogen and carbon isotope variations of land-plant biomarkers from Lake Tulane sediment during the last glacial-interglacial cycle. Huang, Yongsong*,1, Shuman, Bryan1, Wang, Yi1, Jacobson, George2, Grimm, Eric3, Webb, Thompson1, 1 Department of Geological Sciences, Providence, RI 029122 Institute for Quaternary and Climate Studies, Orono, ME 044693 3Illinois State Museum, Springfield, IL 62703 FULL ABSTRACT
WARD, J.	16 Longitudinal changes in macroinvertebrate production in a stream affected by urban and agricultural activities. Shieh, Sen-Her*,1,2, Ward, J.3, Kondratieff, B.1, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO2 Providence University, Shalu, Taiwan3 ETH/EAWAG, Ueberlandstrasse, Switzerland FULL ABSTRACT
WARD, JEFFERY	Searching for effects of animal dispersal on the distribution of oak seedlings. Smallwood, Peter*,1, Terzaghi, William2, Carlson, John3, Ward, Jeffery2, Contreras, Tom2, Ribbens, Eric4, Mank, Judith3, Steele, Michael2, 1 University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia2 Wilkes University, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania3 The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania4 Western Illinois University, Macomb, Illinois FULL ABSTRACT
WARD, JOY	Physiological and evolutionary responses of plants to low CO2 of the late Pleistocene. Ward, Joy*,1, Ehleringer, James1, 1 University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT FULL ABSTRACT
WARING, RICHARD	Forest harvest, N saturation, and potential base cation depletion in coastal Oregon forests . Perakis, Steven*,1,2, Bullen, Thomas3, Maguire, Doug2, Cromack, Kermit2, Waring, Richard2, 1 USGS Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Corvallis, OR2 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR3 USGS Water Resources Division, Menlo Park, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WARNER, KATHRYN	73 Using geometry to explore nutrient-allelochemical interactions: a case-study using locusts. Behmer, Spencer*,1, Murugan, Kadarkarai1, Warner, Kathryn1, Simpson, Stephen1, Raubenheimer, David1, 1 University of Oxford, Oxford, UK FULL ABSTRACT
WARNER, PETER	Development of a weed risk assessment in California. Stanton, Alison*,1, DiTomaso, Joeseph1, Warner, Peter1, Hall, John2, 1 California Exoctic Pest Plant Council, Berkeley, CA2 The Nature Conservancy, Phoenix, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WARREN, PAIGE	Ecological characteristics of urban parks show different human imprints. Warren, Paige*,1,2, Kinzig, Ann2, Martin, Chris2, 1 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA2 Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WARREN, STEVEN	42 Effects of biological soil crusts on seedling growth and mineral content of four semi-arid herbaceous plant species . PENDLETON, ROSEMARY*,1, PENDLETON, BURTON1, HOWARD, GWYN2, WARREN, STEVEN2, 1 Rocky Mountain Research Station USDA FS, Albuquerque, NM2 Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, Champaign, IL FULL ABSTRACT
WASER, NICKOLAS	Why study specialization and generalization in plants and pollinators? WASER, NICKOLAS*,1,2, 1 University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA2 Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory, Crested Butte, CO FULL ABSTRACT
WASHINGTON-ALLEN, ROBERT	159 Time series piospheric analysis of grazing impacts . WASHINGTON-ALLEN, ROBERT*,1,3, VAN NIEL, THOMAS2, WEST, NEIL3, RAMSEY, R. DOUGLAS3, 1 DOE OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY, OAK RIDGE, TN3 UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY, LOGAN, UT2 LAND& WATER DIVISION, CSIRO, CANBERRA, ACT, AUSTRALIA FULL ABSTRACT
WASHINGTON-ALLEN, ROBERT	20 Geographic portability of the relationships between LAI, FPAR, and spectral vegetation reflectance . GIBBS, HOLLY1, Washington-Allen, Robert*,1, KING, ANTHONY1, SALE, MICHAEL1, 1 Environmental Sciences Division, OAK RIDGE, TN FULL ABSTRACT
WASSBERG, THOMAS	55 A spatial hierarchy of factors influencing bison (Bos bison) grazing patterns at Konza Prairie Biological Station. BROCK, BRENT*,1, JOHNSON, LORETTA1, HOCH, GREG1, WASSBERG, THOMAS1, 1 Kansas State Univeristy, Manhattan, KS FULL ABSTRACT
WASSENAAR, LEONARD	76 Community composition and stable isotope analysis of pond food webs in the Whooping Crane nesting area. Sotiropoulos, Maria1, Tonn, William*,1, Wassenaar, Leonard2, 1 University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada2 Environment Canada, Saskatoon, SK, Canada FULL ABSTRACT
WATERSTRIPE, KIRK	120 Changes in soil nitrogen cycling processes and microbial communities across a meadow-forest gradient. Waterstripe, Kirk*,1, Rich, Jeremy1, Mintie, Ann1, Heichen, Rachel1, Ritchie-Posavatz, Nancy1, Bottomley, Peter1, Cromack, Kermit1, Myrold, David1, 1 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR FULL ABSTRACT
WATSON, ALAN	The relationship between traditional ecological knowledge, evolving cultures, and wilderness management in the circumpolar North. WATSON, ALAN*,1, ALESSA, LILIAN2, GASPELL, BRIAN1, 1 Aldo Leopold Wilderness Research Institute, Missoula, Montana2 University of Alaska Wildlands Center, Anchorage, Alaska FULL ABSTRACT
WATSON, VICENTE	Ecosystem C pools of primary tropical forests along climatic and elevation gradients in Costa Rica . Kauffman, J. Boone*,1, Hughes, Flint2, Watson, Vicente3, Jobse, Judith1, Tosi, Joseph3, 1 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR2 USDA Forest Servoce - Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, Hilo, HA3 Centro Cientifico Tropical, San Jose, Costa Rica FULL ABSTRACT
WATTERS, GEORGE	Pelagic marine food web responses to fisheries management scenarios: a modeling exercise. Hinke, Jefferson*,1, Kaplan, Isaac1, Kitchell, James1, Watters, George2, Olson, Robert3, 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI2 Pacific Fisheries Environmental Laboratory, Pacific Grove, CA3 Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WATTS, ADAM	Monitoring long-term dry prairie restoration efforts: a progress report from Myakka River State Park, Florida. Watts, Adam*,1, Tanner, George1, 1 University of Florida, Gainesville, FL FULL ABSTRACT
WATTS, CHRIS	144 The partitioning of surface energy and water fluxes in a riparian mesquite woodland. Scott, Russell*,1, Watts, Chris2, Garatuza, Jaime3, Goodrich, David1, 1 Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, AZ2 Instituto del Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo Sustentable (IMADES), Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico3 Instituto Tecnológica de Sonora, Obregon, Sonora, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT
WATWOOD, MARY	62 Impacts of chemical disturbance on the diversity of subsurface microbial communities. O'CONNELL, SEAN*,1, Lehman, R. Michael2, Watwood, Mary3, Colwell, Frederick2, 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Cullowhee, NC2 Geomicrobiology Group, Idaho Falls, ID3 Department of Biology, Pocatello, ID FULL ABSTRACT
WAY, MICHAEL	104 Seeds of Success for Restoration and Conservation. Spurrier, Carol*,1, Way, Michael*,2, 1 Bureau of Land Management, Washington, DC2 Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Ardingly, Haywards Heath, West Sussex, UK FULL ABSTRACT
WAYNE, E.	Light response of Carex planostachys, an understory species in Juniperus ashei woodlands. Jurena, Paul*,1, Wayne, E.1, Van Auken, O1, 1 University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas FULL ABSTRACT
WAYNE, E.	Light response of Juniperus ashei and its role in spatial differences of seedlings beneath the woodland canopy and canopy edge. Wayne, E.*,1, Jurena, Paul1, Van Auken, O.1, 1 University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas FULL ABSTRACT
WAYNE, ROBERT	Conservation implications of MHC variation in the Island Fox. Aguilar, Andres*,1, Selaya, Annemarie1, Roemer, Gary2, Garcelon, David3, Wayne, Robert1, 1 University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA2 New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM3 Institute for Wildlife Studies, Arcata, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WAYSON, C. A.	Significance of soil respiration in determining seasonal and annual net carbon dioxide fluxes from a mid-latitude deciduous forest . Randolph, J. C.*,1, Wayson, C. A.1, Schmid, H. P.2, 1 School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Bloomington, IN2 Atmospheric Sciences Program, Bloomington, IN FULL ABSTRACT
WAYSON, CRAIG	An assessment of the spatial variability of biophysical factors near a CO2 flux tower in a deciduous forest and its influence on annual estimates of net ecosystem exchange. SCHMID, HAPE1, OLIPHANT, ANDREW1, WAYSON, CRAIG*,1, RANDOLPH, JC1, 1 INDIANA UNIVERSITY, BLOOMINGTON FULL ABSTRACT
WEAHTERLY, HEATHER	136 Effects of elevated CO2 on desert shrub litter production at the Nevada Desert FACE Facility. Zitzer, Stephen*,1, Arnone, John2, Billings, Sharon3, Fenstermaker, Lynn2, Nowak, Robert1, Smith, Stanley4, Weahterly, Heather2, 1 University Nevada Reno, Reno, NV2 Desert Research Institute, Las Vegas, NV3 University of Arkansas Fayetteville, Fayettville, AR4 University Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV FULL ABSTRACT
WEANER, LARRY	Planning for the unplanned: Incorporating ecological restoration techniques into the practice of landscape design. Weaner, Larry*,1, 1 Larry Weaner Landscape Design, Glenside, PA FULL ABSTRACT
WEARING, HELEN	Coexistence of competing insect populations via interaction with natural enemies. Wearing, Helen*,1, Rohani, Pejman1, Sait, Steven2, Cameron, Tom2, 1 University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia2 University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K. FULL ABSTRACT
WEATHERHEAD, PATRICK	Implications of spatial and movement patterns for gene flow in black rat snakes. Blouin-Demers, Gabriel*,1, Weatherhead, Patrick2, 1 The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio2 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois FULL ABSTRACT
WEATHERLY, HEATHER	135 Effects of elevated CO2 on litter quality, decomposition and their relationship in a Mojave Desert ecosystem. Weatherly, Heather*,1,2, Zitzer, Stephen1, Arnone, John1,2, 1 Desert Research Institute, Reno, NV2 University of Nevada, Reno, NV FULL ABSTRACT
WEATHERS, KATHLEEN	Watershed controls on streamwater nitrate concentrations, Catskill Mountains, NY. WEATHERS, KATHLEEN*,1, LOVETT, GARY1, ARTHUR, MARY2, SIMKIN, SAMUEL1, 1 INSTITUTE OF ECOSYSTEM STUDIES, MILLBROOK, NY2 UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY, LEXINGTON, KY FULL ABSTRACT
WEATHERS, KATHLEEN	Scaling-up point measurements of atmospheric deposition to mountainous landscapes: an empirical modeling approach. SIMKIN, SAMUEL*,1, WEATHERS, KATHLEEN1, LOVETT, GARY1, LINDBERG, STEVEN2, LEWIS, DAVID3, SCHWARZ, KIRSTEN1, 1 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY2 Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN3 University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA FULL ABSTRACT
WEAVER, KEVIN	19 BFOLDS - A Spatially Explicit Stochastic Model to Simulate Boreal Forest Landscape Dynamics. Perera, Ajith*,1, Yemshanov, Dennis1, Weaver, Kevin1, Schnekenburger, Frank1, Baldwin, David1, Boychuk, Dennis2, 1 Ontario Forest Research Institute, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada2 Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, CAM	Evolution of plant functional groups: implications for community ecology and global change. Ackerly, David*,1, Schwilk, Dylan1, Cavender-Bares, Jeannine2, Mabry, Cathy3, Webb, Cam4, 1 Stanford University, Stanford, CA2 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD3 Iowa State University, Ames, IA4 Yale University, New Haven, CT FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, CAMPBELL	130 Communication from field in text and images using spread-spectrum radio technology. Webb, Campbell*,1, Donoghue, Michael1, 1 Dept. Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, New Haven, CT, 06520 FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, ROBERT	Grand Canyon debris flows: implications for aquatic habitat structure and availability below Glen Canyon Dam? MELIS, THEODORE*,1, WEBB, ROBERT2, GRIFFITHS, PETER2, 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Flagstaff, AZ2 U.S. Geological Survey, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, ROBERT	138 Instability of dominant plants in the northern Vizcaíno region of the Sonoran Desert. Bullock, Stephen*,1, Martijena, Nora1, Turner, Raymond2, Webb, Robert2, 1 Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, Ensenada, Baja California2 U.S. Geological Survey, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, ROBERT	Fire and exotics in the Mojave Desert: an irreversible change? Haines, Dustin*,1, Esque, Todd1, Brooks, Matthew1, Schwalbe, Cecil2, Webb, Robert3, 1 USGS, Las Vegas, NV2 USGS, Tucson, AZ3 USGS, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, ROBERT	Long-term response of nocturnal rodents to wildfire in the Mojave and Great Basin Desert ecotone. Medica, Philip*,1, Esque, Todd2, Haines, Dustin2, DeFalco, Lesley2, Webb, Robert3, 1 USFWS, Las Vegas, NV2 USGS, Las Vegas, NV3 USGS, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, ROBERT	Natural recovery of perennial vegetation in severely disturbed sites in the Mojave Desert. Thomas, Kathryn*,1, Webb, Robert2, 1 US Geological Survey, Flagstaff, Arizona2 US Geological Survey, Tucson, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, ROBERT	Long-term changes in perennial vegetation in permanent plots of the northern Mojave Desert. Webb, Robert*,1, Esque, Todd, Thomas, Kathryn1, Haines, Dustin, Murov, Marilyn, DeFalco, Lesley1, Medica, Philip1, 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEBB, THOMPSON	Climate and vegetation change inferred from hydrogen and carbon isotope variations of land-plant biomarkers from Lake Tulane sediment during the last glacial-interglacial cycle. Huang, Yongsong*,1, Shuman, Bryan1, Wang, Yi1, Jacobson, George2, Grimm, Eric3, Webb, Thompson1, 1 Department of Geological Sciences, Providence, RI 029122 Institute for Quaternary and Climate Studies, Orono, ME 044693 3Illinois State Museum, Springfield, IL 62703 FULL ABSTRACT
WEBBER, PATRICK	Tundra carbon fluxes in response to experimental warming along moisture and climate gradients in Northern Alaska. OBERBAUER, STEVEN*,1, TWEEDIE, CRAIG2, WEBBER, PATRICK2, KUCHY, ANDREA1, ELMORE, ELIZABETH1, HOLLISTER, ROBERT2, STARR, GREG3, 1 Florida International University, Miami, FL2 Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI3 University of Florida, Gainesville, FL FULL ABSTRACT
WEDIN, DAVID	Positive and negative feedbacks of plant species on ecosystem nitrogen cycling. Knops, Johhannes*,1, Wedin, David2, Bradley, Kate1, 1 School of Biological Sciences, Lincoln, NE2 School of Natural Resource Sciences, Lincoln, NE FULL ABSTRACT
WEDIN, DAVID	Great Plains grasses, shrubs and trees: above- and below-ground functional classification. Awada, Tala*,1, Wedin, David1, Ding, Xioping1, 1 University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE FULL ABSTRACT
WEE, BRYAN	72 Avian reproductive success in restored grasslands: measuring the success of a restoration effort. Dunning, John*,1, Wee, Bryan1, Houston, Alexandra1, 1 Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN FULL ABSTRACT
WEEKS, JENNIFER	Conditionality in ant protection mutualisms: the role of resource availability. Weeks, Jennifer*,1, 1 University Of Arizona, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEHNCKE, ELISABET	16 Seed dispersal by Cebus capucinus and Alouatta palliata: consequences for seed dispersal effectiveness. Wehncke, Elisabet*,1, Numa Valdez, Catherine2, Domínguez, César3, 1 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México-IE, México D.F., México2 Instituto Alexander von Humboldt, Bogotá, Colombia3 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México-IE, México D.F., México FULL ABSTRACT
WEHNER, BRENT	138 Carbohydrate feedback inhibition of photosynthesis in Allium onions with continuous light and elevated atmospheric CO2. Johnson, Jeremy*,1, Wehner, Brent1, Tissue, David1, 1 Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WEIDER, LAWRENCE	Elemental composition, growth rates, and rDNA structure in the genus Daphnia. Weider, Lawrence*,1, Glenn, Karen1, Kyle, Marcia2, Elser, James2, 1 University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK2 University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK FULL ABSTRACT
WEIHER, EVAN	On the effects of diversity on production in oak savannas: no evidence from structural equation modeling. Weiher, Evan*,1, 1 University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, Eau Claire, WI FULL ABSTRACT
WEINIG, CYNTHIA	The genetic basis of life history traits in natural Arabidopsis populations. SCHMITT, JOHANNA*,1, WEINIG, CYNTHIA1, 1 BROWN UNIVERSITY, PROVIDENCE, RI FULL ABSTRACT
WEIR, ENRIQUE	91 Diet of nine fish species in the Los Olivitos estuarine, Zulia State, Venezuela. Weir, Enrique*,1, Gil-Weir, Karine1, Rodriguez, Karla1, Rosales, Yolangel1, Rivera, Rita1, Chocron, Monica1, Velazco, Jorge2, 1 Universidad del Zulia, Facultad Exp.Ciencias, Maracaibo, Zulia, Venezuela2 Ministerio de Produccion y Comercio, Maracaibo, Zulia, Venezuela FULL ABSTRACT
WEIR, ENRIQUE	Estimating the economic value of the Neotropic Cormorant (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) in Los Olivitos estuary, Venezuela.. GIL-WEIR, KARINE*,1, WEIR, ENRIQUE1, 1 Universidad del Zulia, Facultad Exp.Ciencias, Maracaibo, Zulia, Venezuela FULL ABSTRACT
WEISER, MICHAEL	36 Quantifying 100 years of assemblage dynamics in a Sonoran Desert plant community: Assessing the role of climate, site specific and biotic interactions. Weiser, Michael*,1, Enquist, Brian1,2, Betancourt, Julio3,4, Huxman, Travis1, Van Dyken, J. David1, 1 University of Arizona Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Tucson, AZ2 Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, Conservation International, Washington, DC3 U. S. Geological Survey, Desert Laboratory, Tucson, AZ4 University of Arizona Department of Geosciences, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEISER, MICHAEL	33 Long-term dynamics of individual plant canopies in Sonoran Desert perennials at Tumamoc Hill, AZ. Cable, Jessica*,1, Weiser, Michael1, Enquist, Brian1, Huxman, Travis1, 1 University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WEISS, MARTHA	Predatory wasps learn to overcome the shelter defenses of their larval prey. WEISS, MARTHA*,1, WILSON, ERIN1, CASTELLANOS, IGNACIO2, 1 Georgetown University, Washington, D.C.2 University of Maryland, College Park, MD FULL ABSTRACT
WEISSER, WOLFGANG	Biodiversity and ecosystem processes in Thuringian grasslands. Weisser, Wolfgang*,1, Kahmen, Ansgar2, Wytrykush, Carla1, Odat, Nidal1, Audorff, Volker3, Perner, Jörg1, Jetschke, Gottfried1, Buchmann, Nina2, 1 Institute of Ecology, Friedrich-Schiller-University, Jena, Germany2 Max-Planck-Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany3 Bureau for Ecological Studies, Bayreuth, Germany FULL ABSTRACT
WELCH, NATHAN	35 Habitat associations of vulnerable species: A demonstration using Columbia spotted frogs Rana luteiventris in Utah. Welch, Nathan*,1, 1 Utah State University, Logan, UT FULL ABSTRACT
WELCH, TERRY	152 Contaminant results from agriculture and drainage changes on a flood control reservoir in Mississippi, USA. COOPER, CHARLES*,1, TESTA, SAM1, SMITH, SAMMIE1, WELCH, TERRY1, RITCHIE, JERRY2, 1 USDA, Oxford, MS2 USDA, Beltsville, MD FULL ABSTRACT
WELLMAN, MARJORIE COOMBS	85 Modeling effects of land use on aquatic biota. Wellman, Marjorie Coombs*,1, Park, Richard2, Clough, Jonathan3, Duda, Paul4, 1 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC2 Eco Modeling, Diamondhead, MS3 Warren Pinnacle Consulting, Inc, Warren, VT4 AQUA TERRA Consultants, Decatur, GA FULL ABSTRACT
WELLMAN, MARJORIE	78 Ecological risk in water bodies with multiple sources of pollution. PARK, RICHARD*,1, MAURIELLO, DAVID2, WELLMAN, MARJORIE3, CLOUGH, JONATHAN4, 1 Eco Modeling, Diamondhead, MS2 paisan@toad.net, Severna Park, MD3 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC4 Warren Pinnacle Consulting Inc., Warren, VT FULL ABSTRACT
WELLNITZ, TODD	The role of current velocity in stream herbivory. Wellnitz, Todd*,1, Monroe, Jeremy1, Hoffman, Aaron1, Olden, Julian1, Poff, LeRoy1, 1 Biology Department, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO FULL ABSTRACT
WELLS, CHRISTINA	132 The influence of elevated carbon dioxide on root growth and respiration in Larrea tridentata . Apple, Martha*,1, Smith-Longozo, Vickie1, Wells, Christina2, Nowak, Robert1, 1 University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada2 Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina FULL ABSTRACT
WELLS, CHRISTINA	90 Mycorrhizal colonization varies with season in shrubs of the Mojave desert. Smith-Longozo, Vickie*,1, Apple, Martha1, Cogar, Crystal1, Wells, Christina2, Nowak, Robert1, 1 Environmental and Resource Sciences, Reno, Nv2 Department of Horticulture, Clemson, SC FULL ABSTRACT
WELTON, CODY	Competitive release of cambial herbivores in response to experimental removal of a stem-boring moth on pinyon pine. Welton, Cody*,1, Cobb, Neil1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WELTZ, MARK	122 Comparison of four techniques for estimation of Green Area Index (GAI) on the shortgrass prairie. Przeszlowska, Agnes*,1, Trlica, Milton1, Weltz, Mark2, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO2 USDA - Agricultural Research Service, Great Plains Systems Research Unit, Fort Collins, CO FULL ABSTRACT
WELTZIN, JAKE	23 The effect of infrared loading and soil water table on soil energy fluxes in northern peatlands. Noormets, Asko*,1, Chen, Jiquan1, Bridgham, Scott2, Pastor, John3, Weltzin, Jake4, Harth, Calvin2, Dewey, Brad2, LeMoine, James1, 1 The University of Toledo, Toledo, Ohio, USA2 University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana, USA3 University of Minnesota, Duluth, Minnesota, USA4 University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA FULL ABSTRACT
WELTZIN, JAKE	45 Implementation and monitoring of large-scale precipitation shelters on semi-arid grasslands, Santa Rita Experimental Range, Arizona. English, Nathan*,1, Williams, David1, Weltzin, Jake2, Fravolini, Alessandra1, Thomas, Leigh2, Andregg, Michael1, 1 University of Arizona, Tucson2 University of Tennessee, Knoxville FULL ABSTRACT
WELTZIN, JAKE	Plant communities, exotic invaders, and the role of elevated CO2 . Belote, R.*,1, Weltzin, Jake1, Norby, Richard2, 1 University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee2 Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee FULL ABSTRACT
WELTZIN, JAKE	Biotic and abiotic constraints on woody plant seedling establishment in semi-arid savannas. THOMAS, LEIGH*,1, WELTZIN, JAKE1, STURDIVANT, LISA2, 1 University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN2 University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WELTZIN, JAKE	Biological invaders in a greenhouse world: will elevated carbon dioxide facilitate plant invasions? Weltzin, Jake*,1, Belote, Travis1, Sanders, Nathan2, 1 University of Tennesse, Knoxville, TN2 Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WELTZIN, JAKE	Demonstration of a light/water trade-off in the non-native, invasive grass, Microstegium vimineum. Cole, Patrice*,1, Weltzin, Jake1, 1 The University of Tennesse, Knoxville, Knoxville, TN FULL ABSTRACT
WENDEL, JONATHAN	Trade-offs between direct and indirect plant resistance in Gossypium (cotton). Rudgers, Jennifer*,1, Strauss, Sharon1, Wendel, Jonathan2, 1 University of California, Davis, Davis, CA2 Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa FULL ABSTRACT
WENT, SARAH	54 The herbivory uncertainty principle revisted. Went, Sarah*,1, Bradley, Kate1, Damschen, Ellen2, Young, Lauren1, Haddad, Nick2, Knops, Johannes1, Louda, Svata1, 1 School of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln2 Department of Zoology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh FULL ABSTRACT
WENTWORTH, THOMAS	How do short rotations and intensive management affect plant communities in pine plantations? Jeffries, Stephanie*,1, Wentworth, Thomas1, Allen, H. Lee1, 1 North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina FULL ABSTRACT
WERGER, MARINUS	62 Ramet Density effect on sexual and clonal reproduction of Schoenoplectus americanus (i.e. Scirpus olneyi ). Makihiko, IKEGAMI*,1,2, WHIGHAM, Dennis1,2, WERGER, Marinus1,2, 1 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (SERC), Edgewater, MD2 Department of Plant Ecology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands FULL ABSTRACT
WERNER, EARL	Performance tradeoffs along resource quality/quantity gradients in anuran larvae. Schiesari, Luis*,1, Werner, Earl1, 1 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI FULL ABSTRACT
WERNER, SHAHLA	65 Environmental constraints on ground dwelling beetle assemblages in old-growth and managed forests. Latty, Erika*,1, Werner, Shahla2, Mladenoff, David1, Raffa, Kenneth2, 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI2 University fo Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI FULL ABSTRACT
WERNER, WILLIAM	Restoration of natural processes to benefit riparian habitat on the Bill Williams River, Arizona. WERNER, WILLIAM*,1, 1 Arizona Game and Fish Department, Phoenix, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WESLEY, JAMES	137 Canopy photosynthesis of potential food crops for space missions. HILEMAN, DOUGLAS*,1, WESLEY, JAMES1, MORTLEY, DESMOND1, 1 TUSKEGEE UNIVERSITY, TUSKEGEE, AL FULL ABSTRACT
WESSELINGH, RENATE	Extraordinarily high fitness among early generation Louisiana Iris hybrids in a reciprocal transplant experiment. Johnston, Jill*,1, Wesselingh, Renate2, Vogel, Jacob2, Donovan, Lisa1, Arnold, Michael1, 1 University of Georgia, Athens, GA2 Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium FULL ABSTRACT
WESSMAN, CAROL	68 Vegetation analysis of a wind-disturbed and salvage-logged subalpine forest. Rumbaitis-del Rio, Cristina*,1,2, Wessman, Carol1,2, 1 Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, Boulder, CO2 Department of Environmental, Population, and Organismic Biology, Boulder, CO FULL ABSTRACT
WESSMAN, CAROL	Spatially interactive approaches to scaling: Dynamics in motion. Wessman, Carol*,1, Stapp, Paul2, Chapin, F. Stuart3, 1 University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado2 University of California, Davis, California3 University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska FULL ABSTRACT
WESSMAN, CAROL	Carbon in a Colorado conurbation changes regional estimates of ecosystem properties. GOLUBIEWSKI, NANCY*,1, WESSMAN, CAROL1, 1 University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, CO FULL ABSTRACT
WEST, NEIL	159 Time series piospheric analysis of grazing impacts . WASHINGTON-ALLEN, ROBERT*,1,3, VAN NIEL, THOMAS2, WEST, NEIL3, RAMSEY, R. DOUGLAS3, 1 DOE OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY, OAK RIDGE, TN3 UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY, LOGAN, UT2 LAND& WATER DIVISION, CSIRO, CANBERRA, ACT, AUSTRALIA FULL ABSTRACT
WEST, STUART	Darwinian agriculture: when can humans find solutions beyond the reach of natural selection? Denison, R. Ford*,1, Kiers, E. Toby1, West, Stuart2, 1 Agronomy and Range Science, Davis, CA, 956162 Institute of Cell, Animal & Population Biology, Edinburgh, UK FULL ABSTRACT
WESTERMAN, BRYANT	Impacts of the nitrogen-fixing black locust on nitrogen-cycling in a pine-oak ecosystem . Rice, Steven*,1, Westerman, Bryant1, Federici, Robert1, 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Union College, Schenectady, NY FULL ABSTRACT
WESTMAN, ERIKA	Individual specialization and population dynamics: implications for trophic polymorphisms. Svanback, Richard*,1, Persson, Lennart2, Wahlstrom, Eva2, Westman, Erika2, Bystom, Par3, 1 Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden2 Umea University, Umea, Sweden3 Swedish Agricultural University, Umea, Sweden FULL ABSTRACT
WESTOVER, KRISTI	Feedbacks between plants and the soil community: a conceptual overview. Bever, James*,1, Westover, Kristi2, 1 Indiana University, Bloomington, IN2 Winthrop University, Rock Hill, SC FULL ABSTRACT
WHEELER, GAIL	Wetland restoration as a means for mitigating land-surface subsidence, Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, California, USA. Drexler, Judy*,1, Wheeler, Gail1, Fujii, Roger1, 1 U.S. Geological Survey, Sacramento, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WHELAN, KEVIN	58 Lightning gap characteristics in the mangroves of south Florida. Whelan, Kevin*,1, Smith, Thomas1, Leth, Ives2, 1 United States Geological Survey - Biological Resources Division, Miami, Fla2 International Agricultural College Larenstien, Velps, The Netherlands FULL ABSTRACT
WHIGHAM, DENNIS	Orchid mycorrhizal diversity and tolerance of spatial and temporal habitat variation. McCormick, Melissa*,1, Sloan, Dan1, O'Malley, Kelly1, Whigham, Dennis1, O'Neill, John1, 1 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, Maryland FULL ABSTRACT
WHIGHAM, DENNIS	62 Ramet Density effect on sexual and clonal reproduction of Schoenoplectus americanus (i.e. Scirpus olneyi ). Makihiko, IKEGAMI*,1,2, WHIGHAM, Dennis1,2, WERGER, Marinus1,2, 1 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center (SERC), Edgewater, MD2 Department of Plant Ecology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands FULL ABSTRACT
WHIPPLE, AMY	83 Distribution limits of a host race of the goldenrod gallfly: Are cold winters good? Whipple, Amy*,1, Young, Lauren2, Heinrich, Paul, Ferry, Jake1, Urian, Alyson1, Pardus, Jessica1, Abrahamson, Warren1, 1 Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA2 University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE FULL ABSTRACT
WHISENANT, S.	57 Modeling flooding regime dynamics for riparian forest wetland restoration in an urban landscape. SIMMONS, M.*,1, WU, X.1, WHISENANT, S.1, 1 Texas A&M University, College Station, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WHITALL, DEBRA	Building social capital through basin-scale planning and monitoring in SW Oregon. WHITALL, DEBRA*,1, 1 U.S. Forest Service, Ashland, OR FULL ABSTRACT
WHITBECK, JULIE	95 Root distribution across pasture-forest edges in a tropical dry forest landscape. Goranson, Carol*,1, Whitbeck, Julie2, 1 Colorado College, Colorado Springs, CO2 University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITBECK, JULIE	92 Assessing fine root dynamics in a Mississippi Delta bottomland forest: To digitize or to dig? Williams, Lekesha*,1, Masís, Alejandro1, Whitbeck, Julie1, 1 University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITBECK, JULIE	Implications of belowground NPP sensitivity to soil water content for future productivity of bottomland forests. Whitbeck, Julie*,1, 1 University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITBECK, JULIE	25 The effect of clearing behavior by Pseudomyrmex spinicola on Acacia collinsii below ground competition. BOSHART-MASIS, TIHISIA*,1, WHITBECK, JULIE2, 1 Tulane University, New Orleans, LA2 University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITCOMB, SEAN	4 Spatial patterns of soil respiration, temperature, and moisture in an experimental urban landscaped site. Whitcomb, Sean*,1, Stutz, Jean1, Martin, Chris1, 1 Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, CARLETON	122 Vegetation response of a semiarid grassland watershed to prescribed fire. PENDLETON, BURTON*,1, PENDLETON, ROSEMARY1, WHITE, CARLETON2, LOFTIN, SAMUEL3, 1 Rocky Mountain Research Station, Albuquerque, NM2 Department of Biology, Albuquerque, NM3 Los Alamos National Laboratories, Los Alamos, NM FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, DAVID	Predicting responses of moist-soil plants to flood regime: A simulation model to support restoration of the Illinois floodplain-river ecosystem. AHN, CHANGWOO*,1, SPARKS, RICHARD1, WHITE, DAVID1, 1 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, DAWN	114 Graduate Internships: TheTraining WEB Program at the University of Montana. Kukuk, Penelope*,1, Baumeister, Dayna1, Funk, Chris1, Hastings, Kim1, Moynahan, October1, Ramstad, Kristina1, Tallmon, David1, White, Dawn1, 1 Division of Biological Sciences, Missoula, MT FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, DENIS	Testing indicator groups for reserve selection: Are rare species at risk of being left out? Lawler, Joshua*,1, White, Denis2, Sifneos, Jean3, Master, Lawrence4, 1 NRC Fellow, Corvallis, OR2 US Environmental Protection Agency, Corvallis, OR3 Department of Geosciences, Corvallis, OR4 NatureServe, Boston, MA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, ETHAN	The species-time relationship, the collector's curve, and the effects of spatial scale. WHITE, ETHAN*,1, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, JASON	An emergent multiple predator effect may cause biotic resistance to invasion of a stream fish assemblage. Harvey, Bret*,1, White, Jason1, Nakamoto, Rodney1, 1 USDA Forest Service, Arcata, CA 95521 FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, JENNIFER	Parasitoid searching behavior and host spatial distribution in a transgenic landscape. White, Jennifer*,1, Andow, D1, 1 University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, JOHN	The influence of fire on P removal efficiency of a constructed wetland in Florida. WHITE, JOHN*,1, PRENGER, JOSEPH1, REDDY, RAMESH1, 1 Wetland Biobeochemistry Laboratory, Gainesville, FL FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, LUTHER	Sustainability of carbon sequestration in the Duke Forest ecosystem. Luo, Yiqi*,1, White, Luther1, DeLucia, Evan2, Finzi, Adrien3, Lichter, John4, Schlesinger, William5, 1 Univeristy of Oklahoma, Norman, OK2 , University of Illinois, Urbana, IL3 Boston University, Boston, MA4 Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine5 Duke University, Durham, NC FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, PETER	How many species? An analysis of North American floras. Palmer, Michael*,1, Earls, Peter1, White, Peter2, Wade, Gary3, Withers, Mark4, 1 Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK2 University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC3 USDA Forest Service - Northeastern Research Station, Burlington, VT4 University of Washington, WA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITE, VIRGINIA	Effect of competition on the invasive plant, Cynara cardunculus, artichoke thistle. White, Virginia*,1, Holt, Jodie1, 1 Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, Riverside, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITEHEAD, DAVID	Spatial and temporal variability of soil CO2efflux from xeric and mesic sites within Black Rock Forest, New York. Brown, Kim*,1, Schuster, William2, Tissue, David3, Turnbull, Matthew4, Whitehead, David5, Griffin, Kevin6, 1 Ohio University, Athens, OH2 Black Rock Forest, Cornwall, NY3 Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX4 University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand5 Landcare Research, Lincoln, New Zealand6 Columbia University - LDEO, Palisades, NY FULL ABSTRACT
WHITEHEAD, DAVID	Investigating deciduousness in New Zealand trees using a canopy carbon-gain model. Dungan, Roger*,1,2, Allen, Rob2, Duncan, Richard1, McGlone, Matt2, Whitehead, David2, 1 Ecology and Entomology Group, Lincoln, New Zealand2 Landcare Research Ltd., Lincoln, New Zealand FULL ABSTRACT
WHITFIELD, PAULA	Spatial modeling and the influence of geometry on recovery of injured natural resources . FONSECA, MARK*,1, KENWORTHY, JUDSON1, JULIUS, BRIAN2, WHITFIELD, PAULA1, COLBY, DAVID1, 1 NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, BEAUFORT, NC2 NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, SILVER SPRING, MD FULL ABSTRACT
WHITFORD, WALT	35 Desertification and biopedturbation in the Chihuahuan Desert. Jackson, Erik*,1, Whitford, Walt1, 1 USDA/ARS Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM FULL ABSTRACT
WHITFORD, WALTER	57 A GIS model of soil processes for arid land management. Killgore, Aaron*,1, Whitford, Walter2, 1 Department of Fishery and Wildlife Sciences, Las Cruces, NM2 USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM FULL ABSTRACT
WHITFORD, WALTER	Does Kangaroo rat graminivory contribute to the persistence of desertified shrublands? Kerley, Graham*,1, Whitford, Walter2, 1 Terrestrial Ecology Research Unit, Port Elizabeth, South Africa2 Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM FULL ABSTRACT
WHITFORD, WALTER	56 Grazing effects on microtopography in a desert grassland. Nash, Maliha1, Jackson, Erik2, Whitford, Walter*,2, 1 U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Las Vegas, NV2 USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, T.	Ecosystem consequences of genes: Genetic variation in a dominant riparian tree affects gas exchange. Fischer, D.*,1, Hart, S.1, Whitham, T.1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Arthropod community diversity and trophic structure responses to plant stress: Implications for global change. Trotter, R.*,1,2, Cobb, Neil1,2, Whitham, Thomas1,2, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona2 Merriam-Powell Center for Environmental Research, Flagstaff, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	87 A biogeographic perspective of the effects of plant hybridization on insect diversity. Bangert, Randy1, Martinsen, Greg*,1, Turek, Richard1, Whitham, Thomas1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Genetic variation in dominant riparian tree species affects leaf decomposition in streams: Within and among species contrasts. LeRoy, Carri*,1, Moan, Jaina1, Whitham, Thomas1, Marks, Jane1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Fungal species differences in the ectomycorrhizal community of pinyon pine (Pinus edulis) associated with the herbivore Dioryctria albovitella. Deckert, Ron*,1, Theimer, Tad1, Whitham, Thomas1, Gehring, Catherine1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Host plant genetics affects arthropod community composition. WIMP, GINA*,1, MARTINSEN, GREGORY1, YOUNG, WILLIAM1, WHITHAM, THOMAS1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	41 Ecologically relevant chemistry is highly variable in a hybrid cottonwood system. Rehill, Brian*,1, Martinsen, Gregory2, Schweitzer, Jennifer2, Lindroth, Richard1, Whitham, Thomas, 1 University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI2 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Fungal mutualist levels highest in trees with intermediate levels of stress: predicting ectomycorrhizae with dendrochronology. Swaty, Randy*,1, Gehring, Catherine2, Whitham, Thomas2, 1 The Nature Conservancy, Marquette, MI2 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	A genetic component to ecosystem-level processes: genetic variation in condensed tannins predicts net nitrogen mineralization. Schweitzer, Jennifer*,1,2, Hart, Stephen1,2, Bailey, Joseph1,2, Woolbright, Scott1,2, Whitham, Thomas1,2, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ2 Merriam-Powell Center for Environmental Research, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Conditional interactions between juniper and mistletoe mediated by shared avian frugivores: parasitism to potential mutualism. van Ommeren, Ron*,1,2, Whitham, Thomas1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona2 Senna Environmental Services, Phoenix, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Why is studying biocomplexity so important? The high probability of pattern reversals. Bailey, Joseph*,1,2, Whitham, Thomas1,2, 1 Northern Arizona University, Department of Biology, Flagstaff, Arizona2 Merriam-Powell Center for Environmental Research, Flagstaff, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WHITHAM, THOMAS	Insect herbivory alters soil microclimate in a semi-arid woodland: nutrient cycling implications. Classen, Aimee*,1,3, Hart, Stephen2,3, Whitham, Thomas1,3, Cobb, Neil1,3, Koch, George1,3, 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Flagstaff, AZ3 Merriam-Powell Center for Environmental Research, Flagstaff, AZ2 School Of Forestry, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITLOW, LINDSAY	Measuring effects of a marine bioinvasion to restore a native fishery . Whitlow, Lindsay*,1,2, 1 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Ann Arbor, MI2 Wells National Estuarine Research Reserve, Wells, ME FULL ABSTRACT
WHITNEY, CORRIE	103 Kaibab Environmental Education Network (KEEN): A restoration education model for Native communities. WHITNEY, CORRIE*,1, GLENNON, PATRICK*,1, KEDZIERSKI, AMANDA*,1, FREUDENBERG, KATE*,1, JACKSON, ROLAND*,1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WHITNEY, KENNETH	Experimental evidence that both parties benefit in an Australian plant-spider mutualism. Whitney, Kenneth*,1, 1 University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, (kwhitney@ucdavis.edu) FULL ABSTRACT
WHITNEY, PAUL	Multi-Species Framework: Coordinating theory, models and lexicon across spatial scales and between fish and wildlife in the Columbia River basin. Whitney, Paul*,1, Marcot, Bruce2, Paquet, Peter3, McConnaha, Chip4, Mobrand, Lars5, 1 Jones & Stokes, Portland, OR2 USDA Forest Service3 Northwest Power Planning Councial, Portland, OR4 Northwest Power Planning Council, Portland, OR5 Mobrand Biometrics FULL ABSTRACT
WICHMAN, CHIPPER	The Ahupua`a - A Hawaiian model for cultural and biological restoration. Wichman, Chipper*,1,2,3, 1 Limahuli Garden and Preserve, Hanalei, HI2 National Tropical Botanical Garden, Kalaheo, HI3 Hui Maka`ainana O Makana, Hanalei, HI FULL ABSTRACT
WICKLAND, ALLISON	Phytophthora ramorum (Sudden Oak Death) in California oak woodlands: expanded geographic and host ranges. Davidson, Jennifer*,1,2, Maloney, Patricia2, Garbelotto, Matteo3, Wickland, Allison2, Tjosvold, Steve4, Slaughter, Garey2, Rizzo, David2, 1 Pacific Southwest Research Station, Berkeley, CA2 Plant Pathology, Davis, CA3 Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, Berkeley, CA4 University of California Cooperative Extension, Watsonville, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WICKWIRE, WARD THEODORE	21 Context-specific and population-based spatial exposure modeling. Wickwire, Ward Theodore*,1, Menzie, Charles1, Johnson, Mark2, Hope, Bruce3, 1 Menzie-Cura & Associates, Inc., Chelmsford, MA2 Health Effects Research Program, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD3 Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, Portland, OR FULL ABSTRACT
WIEGAND, KERSTIN	Linking landscape structure and species abundance and richness . WIEGAND, KERSTIN*,1, PURTAUF, TOBIAS1, WIEGAND, THORSTEN2, KOEHLER, WOLFGANG1, WOLTERS, VOLKMAR1, 1 Kerstin.Wiegand@agrar.uni-giessen.de, Giessen, Germany2 UFZ Centre for Environmental Research, Leipzig, Germany FULL ABSTRACT
WIEGAND, THORSTEN	Linking landscape structure and species abundance and richness . WIEGAND, KERSTIN*,1, PURTAUF, TOBIAS1, WIEGAND, THORSTEN2, KOEHLER, WOLFGANG1, WOLTERS, VOLKMAR1, 1 Kerstin.Wiegand@agrar.uni-giessen.de, Giessen, Germany2 UFZ Centre for Environmental Research, Leipzig, Germany FULL ABSTRACT
WIENK, CODY	94 Monitoring fire effects in national parks of the Northern Great Plains. Wienk, Cody*,1, Thorstenson, Andy1, 1 National Park Service, Hot Springs, SD FULL ABSTRACT
WIENS, JOHN	Thresholds in community composition: avoiding the presumptions of a priori classification. Bossenbroek, Jonathan*,1, Wagner, Helene2, Wiens, John3, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO2 WSL - Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research, Birmensdorf, Switzerland3 The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, VA FULL ABSTRACT
WIGGAM-HARPER, SHELLY	21 Pollination biology and breeding system of Phlox divaricata L. (Polemoniaceae). Wiggam-Harper, Shelly*,1, Ferguson, Carolyn, 1 Kansas State University-Manhattan, Manhattan, KS FULL ABSTRACT
WIKLE, CHRISTOPHER	Hierarchical Bayesian spatio-temporal models for predicting ecological processes. Wikle, Christopher*,1, 1 University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri FULL ABSTRACT
WILBER, CYNTHIA	37 Teaching ecology and environmental education at Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve, Stanford University. Wilber, Cynthia*,1, Ackerly, David1, 1 Stanford University, Stanford, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILBY, ANDREW	Natural enemy diversity and pest control functioning in rice ecosystems. WILBY, ANDREW*,1, THOMAS, MATTHEW1, 1 NERC Centre for Population Biology and CABI Bioscience, ASCOT, BERKS, UK FULL ABSTRACT
WILCOX, JULIA	99 Effects of dominance and diversity on invasibility of a C4-dominated grassland. Smith, Melinda*,1, Wilcox, Julia1, Kelly, Theresa1, Knapp, Alan1, 1 Division of Biology, Manhattan, Kansas FULL ABSTRACT
WILDMAN, RANDY	Analysis of potential for conservation and restoration of floodplain forests and river channels in the Willamette River, Oregon. Gregory, Stan*,1, Hulse, David2, Ashkenas, Linda1, Wildman, Randy1, 1 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR2 University of Oregon, Eugene, OR FULL ABSTRACT
WILDOVA, RADKA	Architectural constraints and resource translocation affects competitive ability in clonal plants. Wildova, Radka*,1, Herben, Tomas1, 1 Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Pruhonice, Czech Republic FULL ABSTRACT
WILKERSON, AARON	5 Fuels reduction research for Kaibab Paiute villages. WILKERSON, AARON*,1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WILKINSON, BRIAN	67 Wetland restoration at the Upper Truckee Marsh, South Lake Tahoe, CA: Implementation and first year's monitoring. Patterson, Steven*,1, Wilkinson, Brian2, 1 EDAW, Inc., Sacramento, California2 California Tahoe Conservancy, South Lake Tahoe, California FULL ABSTRACT
WILL, RODNEY	73 Role of leaf area, intercepted radiation, and foliar nitrogen in controlling productivity of loblolly pine. Narahari, Nikhil*,1, Teskey, Robert1, Will, Rodney1, 1 University of Georgia, Athens, GA FULL ABSTRACT
WILL-WOLF, SUSAN	Lichen community indicators of old-growth characteristics in western Great Lakes managed forests. Will-Wolf, Susan*,1, 1 Department of Botany, Madison, Wisconsin FULL ABSTRACT
WILLAIMS, DANIEL	Habitat restoration on retired agricultural lands in the San Joaquin Valley, I: Vegetation. Ritter, Nur*,1, Uptain, Curt1, Kelley, Patrick1, Willaims, Daniel1, 1 California State University Stanislaus, Endangered Species Recovery Program, Turlock, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLAIMS, DANIEL	Habitat restoration on retired agricultural lands in the San Joaquin Valley, II: Responses of wildlife. Uptain, Curt*,1, Ritter, Nur1, Kelley, Patrick1, Willaims, Daniel1, 1 California State University Stanislaus, Endangered Species Recovery Program, Turlock, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, D.	141 Seasonal soil respiration and soil CO2 under elevated CO2 in the sorghum agroecosystem. Cheng, L.*,1, Leavitt, S.1, Brooks, T.1,2, Matthias, A.1, Williams, D.1, Thompson, T.1, Kimball, B.2, Pinter, P.2, 1 The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ2 Water Conservation Lab., USDA-ARS, Phoenix, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, DAVE	135 Partitioning of CO2 fluxes in a semi-arid ecosystem using stable isotopes: Effects of monsoon rains. Pierce, Danielle*,1, van Haren, Joost1, Lin, Guanghui1, Yepez, Enrico*,2, Scott, Russel3, Martins, Dean3, Williams, Dave2, 1 Columbia Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ2 University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ3 United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, DAVE	121 Transpiration by mesquite on a desert river floodplain. Cable, William*,1, Hultine, Kevin1, Williams, Dave1, Scott, Russel2, 1 School of Renewable Resources, Tucson, AZ2 Southwest Watershed Research Center, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, DAVID	Hydraulic redistribution by deep roots of a Chihuahuan Desert phreatophyte. Hultine, Kevin*,1, Williams, David1, Cable, William1, Burgess, Steve2, 1 School of Renewable Natural Resources, Tucson, Arizona2 Department of Integrated Biology, Berkeley, California FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, DAVID	45 Implementation and monitoring of large-scale precipitation shelters on semi-arid grasslands, Santa Rita Experimental Range, Arizona. English, Nathan*,1, Williams, David1, Weltzin, Jake2, Fravolini, Alessandra1, Thomas, Leigh2, Andregg, Michael1, 1 University of Arizona, Tucson2 University of Tennessee, Knoxville FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, DAVID	120 Partitioning evapotranspiration fluxes and sources in desert floodplain ecosystems . Yepez-Gonzalez, Enrico*,1, Ellsworth, Patrick1, Cable, William1, Hultine, Kevin1, Williams, David1, 1 School of Renewable Natural Resources, Tucson, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, DAVID	25 Sonoran Desert winter annuals affected by density of red brome and soil nitrogen level. Salo, Lucinda*,1,2, McPherson, Guy1, Williams, David1, 1 Renewable Natural Resources, Tucson, AZ2 Institut des Sciences de l'Environnement, Dakar, Senegal FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, DICK	Relationships among leaf and root traits in grasslands of New Zealand and Australia. Craine, Joseph*,1, Lee, William1, Williams, Dick2, 1 Landcare Research, Dunedin, New Zealand2 CSIRO, Darwin, Australia FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, JANN	Creating a sustainable future: integrating conservation and production objectives in rural Australia. WILLIAMS, JANN*,1, 1 RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, JENNIFER	145 How prey detect and avoid predators: A study with an agricultural pest. Williams, Jennifer*,1, Wise, David*,1, 1 University of Kentucky, Lexington FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, JOHN	Rapid and widespread vegetation responses to late-glacial climate change in the North Atlantic region. Williams, John*,1, Post, David1, Cwynar, Les2, Lotter, Andre3, Levesque, Andre2, 1 National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Santa Barbara, CA2 University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada3 University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, JUSTIN	Multi-objective analysis of umbrella effects and reserve design for the Northern Rocky Mountains. Rozdilsky, Ian*,1, Williams, Justin2, Revelle, Charles2, Levin, Simon1, 1 Princeton University, Princeton, NJ2 John Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, KATHY	Ecology curriculum reform: Using web-based survey tools for assessment. WILLIAMS, KATHY*,1, 1 San Diego State University, San Diego, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, KATHY	69 Laguna Mountain Skipper habitat assessment. BAILEY, DAVID*,1, WILLIAMS, KATHY1, 1 San Diego State University, San Diego, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, KIMBERLYN	166 Dynamics of forest canopy loss in coastal hardwood hammock. WILLIAMS, KIMBERLYN*,1, 1 California State University San Bernardino, San Bernardino, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, LAURA	107 Vegetation monitoring in conjunction with feral animal control on Anatahan in the Northern Mariana Islands. Williams, Laura*,1, 1 Commonealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Saipan, MP FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, LEKESHA	92 Assessing fine root dynamics in a Mississippi Delta bottomland forest: To digitize or to dig? Williams, Lekesha*,1, Masís, Alejandro1, Whitbeck, Julie1, 1 University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, NEAL	Bee diversity and pollination services in an agro-natural landscape. Kremen, Claire1, Williams, Neal*,1, Thorp, Robbin2, 1 Princeton University, Princeton, NJ2 University of California-Davis, Davis, Ca FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, RICHARD	Network topology and species loss in food webs: Robustness increases with connectance. Dunne, Jennifer*,1,2, Williams, Richard1, Martinez, Neo1, 1 San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA2 Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, RICHARD	83 Sensitivity and success of the Niche Model at predicting the network structure of extremely large food webs. VACCARO, ERIN1, PULESTON, CEDRIC1, MARTINEZ, NEO*,1, WILLIAMS, RICHARD1, 1 San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, RICHARD	Biological mechanisms responsible for the network structure of food webs. Martinez, Neo*,1, Williams, Richard1, 1 Romberg Tiburon Center, Tiburon, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMS, TERRIE	Understanding the age structured decline of the Steller sea lion using demographic and likelihood methods. DOAK, DANIEL*,1, SHAHANI, PRIYA1, WILLIAMS, TERRIE1, ESTES, JAMES1, 1 University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMSON, CHRIS	Distribution of 15N-nitrogen over shoots and roots. Dijkstra, Paul*,1, Williamson, Chris1, Doucett, Richard1, Menyailo, Oleg1, Koch, George1, Hungate, Bruce1, 1 Dep Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMSON, CHRISTOPHER	The effect of elevated atmospheric CO2 on in-stream cottonwood decomposition and detritivore assemblages. Moan, Jaina*,1, Marks, Jane1, Williamson, Christopher1, LeRoy, Carri1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMSON, CRAIG	Temperature dependence of UV-induced DNA damage and repair in Daphnia. MacFadyen, Emily*,1, Williamson, Craig1, Mitchell, David2, 1 Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA2 University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIAMSON, CRAIG	UV Radiation and ephemeral pool ecosystems: The dynamic role of canopy cover. Clauser, Aaron*,1, Williamson, Craig1, 1 Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA, aac2@lehigh.edu FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIG, MICHAEL	2 The relationship between body size and energy flow in mammal communities. Ernest, Morgan*,1,2, Stevens, Richard2, Willig, Michael2, Brown, James1, 1 Department of Biology, Albuquerque, NM2 Department of Biological Sciences, Lubbock, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WILLIS, THEODORE	Modeling linkages between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems (Part 1). Roth, Brian*,1, Kaplan, Isaac1, Sugden-Newbery, Anna1, Yannarell, Anthony1, Willis, Theodore1, Turner, Monica1, 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin FULL ABSTRACT
WILLOTT, ELIZABETH	84 Creating a Commons: Ecosystem management to the west of Kruger National Park, South Africa. Willott, Elizabeth*,1, Schmidtz, David2, 1 The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ2 The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WILMHOFF, CRAIG	Experimental demonstration of the mechanisms underlying competitive interactions. Wilmhoff, Craig*,1, Petren, Ken1, 1 University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH FULL ABSTRACT
WILMOT, TIMOTHY	The effects of liming on sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) regeneration. HANE, ELIZABETH*,1, WILMOT, TIMOTHY1, 1 Proctor Maple Research Center, Underhill Center, VT FULL ABSTRACT
WILSEY, BRIAN	Competition intensity and species evenness: effects on expression of non-complementary interactions in plant species mixtures. POLLEY, WAYNE*,1, WILSEY, BRIAN2, DERNER, JUSTIN1, 1 USDA / ARS, Temple, Texas2 Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa FULL ABSTRACT
WILSEY, BRIAN	Effects of species evenness and richness on ecosystem process rates: first year results. Wilsey, Brian*,1, Polley, Wayne2, 1 Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa2 USDA-ARS, Grassland, Soil, and Water Research Lab, Temple, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, ALAN	Zebra mussel impacts on phytoplankton across a productivity gradient in Michigan lakes. Raikow, David*,1, Sarnelle, Orlando1, Wilson, Alan2, Hamilton, Stephen1, 1 Michigan State University, East Lansing2 University of Georgia FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, CARLOS	127 Productivity and biodiversity patterns: Controls in a southeastern coastal plain landscape. Wilson, Carlos*,1, Mitchell, Robert1, Boring, Lindsay1, Kirkman, Kay1, 1 J.W. Jones Ecological Research Center, Newton, GA FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, ERIN	Predatory wasps learn to overcome the shelter defenses of their larval prey. WEISS, MARTHA*,1, WILSON, ERIN1, CASTELLANOS, IGNACIO2, 1 Georgetown University, Washington, D.C.2 University of Maryland, College Park, MD FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, GAIL	76 Effects of mycorrhizal symbiosis on plant-grasshopper interactions in prairie microcosms. Kula, Abigail*,1, Hartnett, David1, Wilson, Gail1, 1 Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, J. BASTOW	The Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis: patch dynamics and mechanisms of species coexistence. SHEA, KATRIONA*,1, ROXBURGH, STEPHEN2, WILSON, J. BASTOW3, 1 The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA2 Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia3 University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, MARK	Value and limits of understanding early human cultural impacts on the Willamette Valley landscape. WILSON, MARK*,1, 1 Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, MARK	68 Effects of carbon additions on desired native and undesired weedy plant establishment in wetland prairie. DAVIS, KIMBERLY1, WILSON, MARK*,2, 1 Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon2 Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, MICHELLE	Environmental factors impacting Yosemite toads in Yosemite National Park. Sadinski, Walter*,1, Wilson, Michelle2, Cleaver, James3, 1 U. S. Geological Survey, La Crosse, WI2 Tetra Tech, Inc., Santa Barbara, CA3 University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, PAUL	59 Relating pollination-syndrome characters and flower-visitor spectra among species of Penstemon. Wilson, Paul*,1, Castellanos, Maria Clara2, Thomson, James2, 1 Dept of Biology, Northridge, CA2 Dept of Zoology, Toronto, ON, CANADA FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, PAUL	67 Local ecology and geographical affinities of plants in the Bishop Creek watershed of the eastern Sierra Nevada, California. Kimball, Sarah*,1, Wilson, Paul1, Crowther, Pat1, Crowther, Jack1, 1 Department of Biology, Northridge, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, PAUL	Explaining pollinator shifts: Comparison of pollination efficiency of bees and hummingbirds in Penstemon flowers. Castellanos, Maria Clara*,1,3, Wilson, Paul2, Thomson, James1, 1 University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada3 mcastel@zoo.utoronto.ca2 California State University, Northridge FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, TODD	77 Thinning to induce spatial heterogeneity: One step towards providing multiple values in managed stands. Aukema, Juliann*,1,2, Carey, Andrew1, Wilson, Todd1, 1 Pacific Northwest Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Olympia, WA2 jaukema@fs.fed.us FULL ABSTRACT
WILSON, WILL	Coexistence of mutualists and exploiters on spatial landscapes. Wilson, Will*,1, Morris, Bill1, Bronstein, Judith2, 1 Duke University, Durham, NC2 University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WIMP, GINA	Host plant genetics affects arthropod community composition. WIMP, GINA*,1, MARTINSEN, GREGORY1, YOUNG, WILLIAM1, WHITHAM, THOMAS1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona FULL ABSTRACT
WINDHAGER, S.	Using volunteers to monitor vegetation and gather quality research data. Dietz, D.*,1, Simmons, M.T.1, Windhager, S.1, 1 Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, Austin, Texas FULL ABSTRACT
WINDHAGER, STEVE	5 The response of plant communities to fire and grazing regimes in the Texas Hill Country . SIMMONS, MARK*,1, WINDHAGER, STEVE1, 1 LADY BIRD JOHNSON WILDFLOWER CENTER, AUSTIN, TEXAS FULL ABSTRACT
WINDHAGER, STEVE	108 Making restoration an integral component of a botanical garden's message. Ogren, Jonathan*,1, Windhager, Steve1, 1 Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, Austin, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WINDHAGER, STEVE	Taking restoration to the masses. WINDHAGER, STEVE*,1, 1 Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, Austin, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WINDHAM, LISAMARIE	18 Does atmospheric nitrate deposition promote understory plant invasions? Nitrate reductase assays say yes. WINDHAM, LISAMARIE*,1, 1 Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA FULL ABSTRACT
WINEMILLER, KIRK	Size-specific behavioral response of prey fishes to multiple predator exclusion in a speciose neotropical river . Layman, Craig*,1, Winemiller, Kirk1, 1 Texas A & M University, College Station, TX FULL ABSTRACT
WINKEL, VON	43 Ecological restoration at the Las Vegas Springs Preserve. Winkel, Von*,1, 1 Las Vegas Valley Water District, Las Vegas, Nevada FULL ABSTRACT
WINSOME, THAIS	The influence of a N-fixing shrub on soil C dynamics in a California forest soil. Winsome, Thais*,1, Horwath, William, Scow, Kate1, Powers, Robert2, 1 University of California, Davis, CA2 USDA Forest Service Pacific Southwest Research Station, Redding, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WIRTANEN, MARK	An integrated appraoch to stream restoration on the upper Little Colorado River, Arizona. Valencia, Ruth*,1, Wirtanen, Mark2, Moody, Tom2, 1 College of Ecosystem Science and Management, Flagstaff, AZ2 Natural Channel Design, Inc., Flagstaff, AZ FULL ABSTRACT
WIRTZ, WILLIAM	Effects of postfire habitat change on California gnatcatcher territory size and reproductive success. Wirtz, William*,1, Lanan, Michele1, Calinsky, Megan2, 1 Pomona College, Claremont, CA2 Chaffey College, Rancho Cucamonga, CA FULL ABSTRACT
WISE, DAVID	Detrital subsidies and the strength of trophic cascades. WISE, DAVID*,1, 1 dhwise@uky.edu, Lexington, KY FULL ABSTRACT
WISE, DAVID	84 The impact of changes in precipitation on spatial stratification and activity-densities of leaf-litter arthropods. TODD, SARA1, LENSING, JANET*,1, WISE, DAVID1, 1 University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY FULL ABSTRACT
WISE, DAVID