SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| C AND N SOIL INTERACTIONS | Elevated CO2, N deposition, and plant diversity effects on soil microbial activity in a grassland field experiment. biodiversity, C and N soil interactions, climate change, soil microbial processes  FULL ABSTRACT |
| C SEQUESTRATION | Role of resistant fractions in soil C sequestration. C sequestration, resistant fractions, afforestation FULL ABSTRACT |
| C-CYCLING | Isotopic evidence for plant community alteration of C-cycling microbial functional groups in soil. 13C-PLFA, enzymes, plant-microbial interations, C-cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| C/N | 27 C/N ratios in four species of plants exposed to varying light, nutrients, water, and CO2. NUE, C/N, allometry, resource availability FULL ABSTRACT |
| C/N RATIO | Spatial variability in nitrogen-saturated soils: interactions of cation mobility and substrate quality with N dynamics. nitrogen saturation, cation leaching, aluminum toxicity, C/N ratio FULL ABSTRACT |
| C/N RATIOS | 106 Nitrogen availability and non-symbiotic nitrogen fixation in early and late successional forests in southern Chile. fire disturbance, net N mineralization rates, C/N ratios, forest succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| C3 AND C4 CARBON | Evidence of different C3 and C4 carbon turnover rates in soils from a tallgrass prairie chronosequence. Soil Carbon dynamics, Stable isotopes, C3 and C4 carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| C4 GRASSES | 112 Leaf morphological and chemical traits from geographically distant populations of Trachypogon plumosus, a dominant C4 grass from the neotropical savannas. Neotropical savannas, C4 grasses, Specific leaf area, Leaf nutrients FULL ABSTRACT |
| C4 GRASSLAND | The interaction of woody vegetation and fire in a C4 grassland: mechanisms driving shrub expansion. C4 grassland, woody expansion, fire, resource availability FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ACCRUAL | Increasing soil carbon and nitrogen stocks under tallgrass prairie: Influence of soil type. SOIL CARBON AND NITROGEN STOCKS, TALL GRASS PRAIRIE, CARBON ACCRUAL, PLANT PRODUCTION FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | Effect of labile carbon additions on N2O emissions from forest soils in southwestern Brazilian Amazon. AMAZON, NITROUS OXIDE, SOIL RESPIRATION, CARBON DIOXIDE FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTURY | Long term changes in carbon pools accompanying shrub invasion of a desert grassland: The Jornada Experimental Range 1850 - today. carbon, CENTURY, chihuahuan desert, woody encroachment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHUHUAHUAN DESERT | Study of seedling establishment in shrubland communities in southern Chihuahua, Mexico. SEEDLING ESTABLISHMENT, CHUHUAHUAN DESERT, MEXICO, ACACIA SCHAFFNERI, PROSOPIS LAEVIGATA FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLPP | 145 Tree species effects on soil microbial communities and soil properties. Tree species, RAPD, CLPP, Soil Microbial Community FULL ABSTRACT |
| CNP RATIOS | Low-dose phosphorus enrichment in a phosphorus-limited wetland: effects on plant nutrient stoichiometry and biomass. CNP ratios, aquatic macrophytes, Everglades, Eleocharis cellulosa FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | 13 Effects of leaf age on the photosynthetic capacity of sweetgum after 5 years CO2 enrichment. FACE, CO2, Photosynthesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | 100 The influence of elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide on community diversity and structure of ectomycorrhizal fungi. Ectomycorrhizae, CO2, diversity, fungi FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | CO2 -climate-vegetation interactions at the LGM as simulated by a coupled climate-vegetation model. CO2, climate, vegetation, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 AND CH4 FLUXES | 26 Effects of sea level rise on CO2 and CH4 fluxes in a forested wetland soil. CO2 and CH4 fluxes, hydrology fluctuation, sea level rise, forested wetland soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 CONCENTRATION | Modeling the effects of soil thermal dynamics on the seasonality of carbon fluxes across northern temperate and high latitude regions. Permafrost, carbon dynamics, CO2 concentration, seasonality of carbon dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 EFFECTS | Atmospheric CO2, Fire and tree/grass interactions . savanna, CO2 effects, vegetation change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 ENRICHMENT | 9 Effects of CO2 enrichment on mycorrhizal responsiveness of tallgrass prairie species: an inverse relationship. mycorrhizal responsiveness, CO2 enrichment, prairie plants, AM fungi FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 RESPONSE | Soil microbial responses at three contrasting CO2 enrichment sites. microbial activity, CO2 response, decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | Variability in carbon and nitrogen isotope composition of bristlecone pine leaves along an altitude gradient . Pinus longeava, CO2 , Nitrogen , Stable Isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | 133 Effects of elevated CO2 on fine root dynamics in a Mojave Desert ecosystem: a FACE study. CO2 , FACE, roots, desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | Complex effects of multiple global change factors on plant invasions in experimental grassland plots. invasion, global change, biodiversity, CO2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | Ecophsyiological and morphological changes in plant macrofossils in response to CO2 shifts during the terminal Pleistocene. packrats, stomata, 13C, CO2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | Global change and plant communities: multiple resource gradients influence composition and productivity of an annual community. CO2, air temperature, plant community, annuals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | Interactions between the effects of atmospheric [CO2] and P nutrition on photosynthesis in white lupin (Lupinus albus L.). CO2, phosphorus, photosynthesis, Lupinus albus FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | Nitrogen transfer between Lupinus perennis and non-leguminous prairie plants under elevated CO2 and N . nitrogen transfer, 15N, lupinus perennis, CO2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 | 131 Response of roots to five years of exposure to elevated atmospheric CO2 in an oak-scrub ecosystem in Florida. fine roots, CO2, oak-scrub FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO2 UPTAKE | 135 Ecophysiology of a wild platyopuntia exposed to prolonged drought. CO2 uptake, drought, Opuntia robusta, rocky soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLUMNAR CACTI | 43 Ecology and evolution of columnar cacti under domestication. EVOLUTIONARY ECOLOGY, DOMESTICATION, COLUMNAR CACTI, MESOAMERICA FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION | 65 Russian olive, tamarisk and Siberian elm: Changing the future of our rural/urban watersheds. INVASIVE EXOTIC CONTROL, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, EDUCATION, REVEGETATION FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALCIUM BIOGEOCHEMISTRY | Patterns and mechanisms of soil acidification in the conversion of grasslands to forests. Eucalyptus, Afforestation, Calcium biogeochemistry, Soil acidity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | Extinction, invasion, homogenization and heterogeneity: The effects of urbanization on bird communities. urban, species assemblage, Ohio, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | 69 Laguna Mountain Skipper habitat assessment. endangered, conservation, butterfly, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | Exotic dominance of CA grasslands: don't judge a grassland by its cover. Invasion, Seed Limitation, Disturbance, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | California rice fields: Fertile ground for the adoption of environmentally friendly management practices. Rice, Isotopes, Invertebrates, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | 67 Wetland restoration at the Upper Truckee Marsh, South Lake Tahoe, CA: Implementation and first year's monitoring. wetland restoration, Lake Tahoe, California, restoration implementation, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA COASTAL PRAIRIE GRASSLAND PLANT DIVERSITY | Cattle grazing impacts on California coastal prairie and associated wildflowers over a broad geographic range. cattle grazing, California coastal prairie grassland plant diversity, disturbance ecology, invasive exotic plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA GRASSLAND | Resource limitation in a generalist grasshopper: the importance of resource abundance and diversity . polyphagy, resource limitation, California grassland, Melanoplus devastator FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA GRASSLAND | Predicting the effects of community composition on nitrogen dynamics in a coastal California grassland. nitrogen cycling, species effects, native perennial bunchgrasses, California grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA SPOTTED OWLS | Fire and fuels management in the Sierra Nevada and California spotted owls: Searching for compromise. wildland fire, forest management, California spotted owls, Bayesian networks FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAMEROON HIGHLANDS | Prioritizing avian conservation areas in the Cameroon Highlands: integrating pattern and process. conservation priorities, Cameroon Highlands, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANADA | Ecounits and family units: The spatial distribution of knowledge across the landscape. First Nations, Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Shoal Lake, Canada, Culture FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY | Investigating deciduousness in New Zealand trees using a canopy carbon-gain model. Modelling, Deciduous, Canopy, New Zealand FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY MICROCLIMATE | Canopy microclimate: a vascular epiphyte's perspective. Canopy microclimate, Epiphyte, Tropical Rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARABIDS | 35 Carabid community after prescribed burning-Potential use as indicators species in fire management in mediterranean regions . Carabids, Mediterranean ecosystems, Prescribed burning, Portugal FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON FLUX | Latitudinal variation in forest community productivity: A comparison between North America and Europe. Ecosystem Processes, Carbon Flux, Species Richness, Productivity, Respiration and Net Ecosystem Exchange FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Canopy uptake of atmospheric nitrogen and potential carbon sequestration at a Colorado subalpine forest. Nitrogen, Carbon, Atmospheric, Uptake FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | An analytical method for the investigation of carbon decomposition in soils. Carbon, Decomposition, Analytical, Method FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLE | Microbial communities on a precipitation gradient: Links to soil redox and carbon cycling. Microbial communities, Carbon cycle, Soil redox, TRFLP FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Nitrogen transformations along a rainfall gradient in Patagonia, Argentina: role of carbon-nutrient interactions. Precipitation, Carbon cycling, Nitrogen cycling, 15N natural abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Spatial heterogeneity and carbon cycling in the Patagonian steppe. Carbon cycling, Patagonian steppe, Primary production, Soil carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| CASUARINA | 8 Two-way nitrogen transfer between Eucalyptus and Casuarina linked by a common ectomycorrhizal network. Common mycorrhizal networks, two-way N-transfer, Eucalyptus , Casuarina FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATERPILLAR | Ecological, morphological, and behavioral determinants of Lepidoptera parasitism across a latitudinal gradient. Parasitoid community ecology, Tachinidae, Latitudinal gradient, Caterpillar FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAVITATION | Pit membrane porosity and vulnerability to embolism in four seasonally dry rainforest tree species . Cavitation, Pit Membrane Porosity, Air seeding FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTAUREA MACULOSA | 102 Belowground mechamisms that enhance the success of an invasive forb. arbuscular mycorrhizae, Centaurea maculosa, nutrient acquisition, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTAUREA SOLSTITIALIS | Impacts of soil depth and competition with Centaurea solstitialis on Nassella pulchra. Nassella pulchra, Centaurea solstitialis, grassland restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTRAL AFRICA | 79 Assessment of biodiversity and monitoring in the Gamba Complex, Gabon. Biodiversity, Central Africa, Conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTRAL AMERICA | Landscape structure effects on nutrient pools of recovering milpas in Belize, C.A. soil nutrients, vegetation succession, Central America, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CERAMBYCIDAE | 28 Competition and host selection for oviposition sites by Monochamus scutellatus (Say) and other phloem feeding beetles. interspecific competition, Cerambycidae, host selection, Scolytidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHANNEL ISLANDS | The role of ecology in marine policy: a case study from the California Channel Islands. marine reserves, Channel Islands FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAPARRAL | Impact of fire management practices on invasive plants. Fire, Forests, Grassland, Chaparral FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAPARRAL | 10 Implications of landscapes altered from variable management practices: Response of central maritime chaparral to fire versus mechanical clearance methods. Chaparral, Fire, Restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHARACTER DISPLACEMENT | Intraspecific character displacement and sexual dimorphism in habitat utilization. Sexual Dimorphism, Habitat Utilization, Character Displacement, Bison FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEESMAN LAKE | Estimating ponderosa pine/Douglas-fir landscape structure without fire suppression at Colorado's unlogged Cheesman Lake. ponderosa pine, restoration, Cheesman Lake FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEROKEE | Understanding traditional knowledge for ecological restoration: A qualitative interview study with Cherokee and Appalachian elders. Cherokee, fire, management, tradition FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHESTNUT BLIGHT | 169 Monitoring chestnut blight in Portugal - C. parasitica diversity in the "Serra de Sao Mamede" Natural Park. Chestnut blight, Cryphonectria parasitica, Portugal, Serra de Sao Mamede FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUAHUA | 83 Raptor habitat associations in the northern Chihuahuan Desert. Chihuahuan Desert, Raptors, Aplomado Falcon, Chihuahua, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUAHUAN DESERT | Hydraulic redistribution by deep roots of a Chihuahuan Desert phreatophyte. hydraulic redistribution, sap flow, Chihuahuan Desert, riparian ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUAHUAN DESERT | 83 Raptor habitat associations in the northern Chihuahuan Desert. Chihuahuan Desert, Raptors, Aplomado Falcon, Chihuahua, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUAHUAN DESERT | 44 Plant growth responses to timing and magnitude of precipitation Big Bend National Park. Chihuahuan Desert, global change, growth response, winter precipitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUAHUAN DESERT | 68 Patterns of plant diversity across space and time in Chihuahuan desert ecosystems. community structure, diversity, Chihuahuan desert, semi-arid ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHILOE | 18 Does atmospheric nitrate deposition promote understory plant invasions? Nitrate reductase assays say yes. alliaria petiolata, exotic , inorganic nitrogen, Chiloe FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHINESE TALLOW TREE (SAPIUM SEBIFERUM) INVASION | Escaping the "to grow or defend" dilemma of plants: an explanation for the invasive success of an exotic tree species. Chinese tallow tree (Sapium sebiferum) invasion, compensatory plant growth, Evolution of Increased Competitive Ability Hypothesis, simulated leaf herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIROPTERA | Fruit bat foraging strategies on the island of Anjouan (Comoros Islands). Chiroptera, foraging, Pteropodidae, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| CIRCUMPOLAR NORTH | The relationship between traditional ecological knowledge, evolving cultures, and wilderness management in the circumpolar North. wilderness, traditional ecological knowledge, Circumpolar North, traditional livelihood FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLASSIFICATION | Thresholds in community composition: avoiding the presumptions of a priori classification. Thresholds, Gradients, Community composition, Classification FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLASSIFICATION | PHHACS - Predictive Holistic Habitat Analysis and Classification System. Predictive, Habitat, Holistic, Classification FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLEARWATER NATIONAL FOREST | Assessment of the road obliteration program on the Clearwater National Forest, Idaho. road obliteration, road removal prioritization, Clearwater National Forest, road analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Comparison of conifer elongation temperature response to climate adaptation. Temperature, Climate, Adaptation, Range FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Assessing northern red oak sensitivity to global warming using tree-ring based growth-climate correlations. Forest, Spatial, Mantel, Climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Fluvial geomorphic responses in central Nevada to natural and anthropogenic disturbances during the late Holoene. Geomorphology, Restoration, Climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 30 Ragweed pollen production in respons to urban-induced CO2/temperature gradients. Climate change, ragweed, public health, carbon dioxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIPPING | Effects of clipping and shading on soil respiration in tallgrass prairie. Clipping, Shading, Soil respiration, Tallgrass Prairie FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL DIVERSITY | Controls on Annual and Inter-annual Patterns of Genetic Structure and Diversity of a Daphnia Population. Daphnia, Clonal diversity, Cyclical parthenogenesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLOUD FOREST | Tropical cloud forest dynamics under two different restoration strategies. Forest restoration, Cloud forest, forest dynamics, Colombia FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL SAGE SCRUB | 109 Effect of solarization on weed seedbanks in coastal sage scrub. Coastal Sage Scrub, Invasive Species, Seedbanks FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL SAGE SCRUB RESTORATION | Effects and uses of eradicated iceplant in coastal sage scrub restoration . Carpobrotus edulis, Coastal sage scrub restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| COHESION | On the structural organization of food webs. Compartmentalization, Subweb k-frequency distribution, Densest subweb, Cohesion FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLOMBIA | 142 Limitation of nesting resources for ants in Columbian coffee plantations. ants, twig-litter, coffee, Colombia FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLOMBIA | Tropical cloud forest dynamics under two different restoration strategies. Forest restoration, Cloud forest, forest dynamics, Colombia FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLORADO RIVER | The Fish Community in Grand Canyon: Past, Present, and Future? Colorado River, native fishes, adaptive management FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLORADO RIVER | Colorado River restoration in Grand Canyon: science, societal values and environment-economics strabismus. regulated river, adaptive management, ecological paradigms, Colorado River FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLORADO RIVER | A river once more: Floodplain and aquatic restoration of the regulated Colorado River, Arizona. Colorado River, restoration, cottonwood, avifauna FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLORADO RIVER | 61 Restoration on the `Ahakhav Tribal Preserve. `Ahakhav, Colorado River, restoration, revegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLORADO RIVER | Attempts for ecological resoration with artificial hydrology in the Colorado River below Glen Canyon Dam
. Colorado River, ecological flows, phytobenthic community, humback chub FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLORADO | Evidence for phosphorus limitations to photosynthesis in Rocky Mountain bristlecone pine (Pinus aristata). pinus aristata, phosphorus, Colorado, Rocky Mountains FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLORADO | A collaborative, bi-national effort to restore the Colorado River delta. Colorado, Delta, Restoration, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLPIDIUM | 6 Effects of nutrient availability on food web structure in a simple microcosm food web. food web dynamics, microcosm, trophic interactions, Colpidium FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLUMBIA RIVER BASIN | Multi-Species Framework: Coordinating theory, models and lexicon across spatial scales and between fish and wildlife in the Columbia River basin. ecosystem function, fish and wildlife recovery, spatial scale, Columbia River Basin FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMON MYCORRHIZAL NETWORKS | 8 Two-way nitrogen transfer between Eucalyptus and Casuarina linked by a common ectomycorrhizal network. Common mycorrhizal networks, two-way N-transfer, Eucalyptus , Casuarina FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMONNESS AND RARITY | Population dynamics and demography of tree species in Brownfield Woods from 1939-2001. Commonness and rarity, Demography , Forest dynamics, Long-term studies FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY | 62 Impacts of chemical disturbance on the diversity of subsurface microbial communities. Bacteria, Community, Diversity, Disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY COMPOSITION | Thresholds in community composition: avoiding the presumptions of a priori classification. Thresholds, Gradients, Community composition, Classification FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY STRUCTURE | Ecosystem functional structure: conceptual framework and applications from pollination and carbon storage. Community structure, Species diversity, Ecological function, Ecosystem service FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPARATIVE ECOLOGY | Comparative ecology of congeneric savanna and forest tree to understand to dynamics of tropical ecotones. Savanna, Tropical Forest, Growth analysis, Comparative Ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPARTMENTALIZATION | On the structural organization of food webs. Compartmentalization, Subweb k-frequency distribution, Densest subweb, Cohesion FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPETITION | How does competition affect plant re-growth capacity after herbivory? Tolerance to herbivory, Competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPETITION | The influence of species pools on plant diversity across a productivity gradient. Diversity, Species Pools, Productivity, Competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPETITION | Competition between trees and grasses for water overwhelms effects of hydraulic lift in African savannas. Hydraulic Lift, Tree-grass interactions, Competition, Facilitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPETITION | Nutrients and light control the population dynamics of plant-mycorrhizal symbiosis. Mututalism, Mycorrhiza, Population Dynamics, Competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPLEX SYSTEMS | Using ecosystem models to screen policy options for Grand Canyon restoration. Adaptive Management, Conceptual Modeling, Complex Systems, Rivers FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPOSITION | Floristic diversity and composition of riparian forests in Yanachaga, Departamento de Pasco, Peru (2500 mosl). Yanachaga, Floristics, Composition, Diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPREHENSIVE CONSERVATION PLAN | Comprehensive conservation planning and ecosystem restoration on National Wildlife Refuges. National Wildlife Refuge, Comprehensive Conservation Plan, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCEPTUAL MODELING | Using ecosystem models to screen policy options for Grand Canyon restoration. Adaptive Management, Conceptual Modeling, Complex Systems, Rivers FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION GENETICS | Conservation implications of MHC variation in the Island Fox. Island Fox, MHC, Conservation Genetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM | 70 Diversity of arthropod prey of grassland birds on different Conservation Reserve Program habitat types. Conservation Reserve Program, grassland arthropods, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION | 95 Patterns of age, size, and growth in Canadian toad populations based on skeletochronology. Amphibians, Aging Techniques, Bufo hemiophrys, Conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION | 81 Temporary wetland losses: Implications and recommendations for conservation using economic valuation methods. Ephemeral Wetlands, Conservation, Economic Valuation, Modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION | Comparing reserve effectiveness in achieving species conservation goals using SITES as an analytical tool. Conservation, endangered species, SITES, GIS FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION | 79 Assessment of biodiversity and monitoring in the Gamba Complex, Gabon. Biodiversity, Central Africa, Conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION | 150 Understanding the landscape: A giant step towards sustaining ecological processes on non-federal lands . Conservation, Planning, Restoration, Education FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION | Analysis of potential for conservation and restoration of floodplain forests and river channels in the Willamette River, Oregon. Floodplain, River, Restoration, Conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT | 130 Theory and reality of lightning fire policy in the Kruger National Park. Fire pattern, Model, Natural, Conservation management FULL ABSTRACT |
| COOPERATION | Cooperation in a spatial model. Cooperation, spatial model, individual-based model, behavior FULL ABSTRACT |
| COOPERATION | Adaptive dynamics of mutual aid. Cooperation, Adaptive Dynamics, Mutualism, Altruism FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORAL REEF FISH | Differential assemblage responses to non-selective fisheries pressure in Discovery Bay, Jamaica. Coral reef fish, hierarchy theory, assemblage similarity, fishing pressure FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORMORANT | Estimating the economic value of the Neotropic Cormorant (Phalacrocorax brasilianus) in Los Olivitos estuary, Venezuela.. Cormorant, Neotropic, Value, Venezuela FULL ABSTRACT |
| COST/BENEFIT | How much to restore: Economics of ecosystem services. Ecological-Economics, Restoration, Ecosystem Services, Cost/Benefit FULL ABSTRACT |
| COSTA RICA | Countryside biogeography of tropical herbaceous plants . Biodiversity, Countryside biogeography, Costa Rica FULL ABSTRACT |
| COSTA RICA | Effects of small rodent seed predators on forest recruitment in Corcovado National Park, Costa Rica. Rodents, Costa Rica, Seed-predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COUNTRYSIDE BIOGEOGRAPHY | Countryside biogeography of tropical herbaceous plants . Biodiversity, Countryside biogeography, Costa Rica FULL ABSTRACT |
| COWEETA | 118 Long-term nitrogen dynamics of Coweeta forested watersheds in the Southeastern USA. nitrogen, saturation, forest watershed, Coweeta FULL ABSTRACT |
| CREOSOTE BUSH | Restoring the dominant native plant species in the Mojave Desert. Restoration, Mojave Desert, Native species, Creosote bush FULL ABSTRACT |
| CULTURE | Ecounits and family units: The spatial distribution of knowledge across the landscape. First Nations, Traditional Ecological Knowledge, Shoal Lake, Canada, Culture FULL ABSTRACT |
| CUPRESSACEAE | Abiotic and biotic factors influencing Juniperus ashei (Cupressaceae) juvenile plant growth. Juniperus ashei, Cupressaceae FULL ABSTRACT |
| CURRICULUM | Institutional transformation of curriculum: What does it take? Curriculum, Reform FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYANOBACTERIA | Temporal variation in community composition and pigmentation of desert cyanobacterial soil crusts. Biological soil crusts, UV radiation, Cyanobacteria, Pigments FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYCLICAL PARTHENOGENESIS | Controls on Annual and Inter-annual Patterns of Genetic Structure and Diversity of a Daphnia Population. Daphnia, Clonal diversity, Cyclical parthenogenesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYNOMYS LUDOVICIANUS | 9 Mowing versus fire on expansion of black-tailed prairie dogs reintroduced into Chihuahuan Desert grasslands. Cynomys ludovicianus, Reintroduction, Techniques, Fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| C:N:P RATIO | N- and P-limitation in an arctic salt marsh: effects on plant growth and stoichiometry. above-ground primary productivity, c:n:p ratio, nutrient limitation, site successional age FULL ABSTRACT |
| CCOMMUNITY-BASED SCIENCE | Improving science literacy through participation in community-based ecological research. cCommunity-based Science, Science Literacy, Sense of Place, Scientific Process FULL ABSTRACT |
| CACHING BEHAVIOR | Fox squirrels as future traders: the value of cacheable and non-cacheable food. fox squirrel, Sciurus niger, caching behavior, future food value FULL ABSTRACT |
| CACTUS | Ecological consequences of combined versus separated sexes in Opuntia . cactus, dioecy, sex allocation, evolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| CACTUS | 64 Red, sweet and tasty: fruit production and population structure of organ pipe cactus. Stenocereus, fruit-set, seed-set, cactus FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALCAREOUS FENS | Relationships among clonal architecture, colonization ability, competitive ability, and plant species distributions in calcareous fens. plant competition, clonal plants, species distributions along environmental gradients, calcareous fens FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALCIUM | The effects of liming on sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) regeneration. Acer saccharum, regeneration, calcium, acid rain FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALCIUM | 126 Nutrient uptake by Engelmann spruce and subalpine fir at two Colorado subalpine forests. nutrient uptake, calcium, ammonium, magnesium FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALCIUM | 167 Distribution of a calcicole fern on granitic substrate in New Hampshire: implications for nutrient cycling studies. calcium, cliff ecosystems, mineral weathering, nutrient cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | An assessment of historic fire-vegetation relationships in the eastside pine forest of California. restoration ecology, fire ecology, ponderosa pine, california FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA AND UTAH GRASSLANDS | Impacts of plant invasions on mycorrhizal communities and nitrogen cycling. arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, non-native grass invasion, california and utah grasslands, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALORIMETER | 129 Evaluating alternative methods for measuring fire intensity. fire intensity, pyrometer, calorimeter, Florida scrub and sandhill FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALORIMETRY | Salicornia utahensis grows at high salt concentrations but only at high temperatures. calorimetry, respiration, salinity, temperature FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALORIMETRY | Calorimetric studies of several populations of winterfat (Krascheninnikovia lanata) with different metabolic responses to temperature. calorimetry, metabolism, temperature, winterfat FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAMOUFLAGE | 34 Giant bark aphids lead to new ecology laboratory exercise. giant bark aphid, longistigma caryae, predation, camouflage FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANNIBALISM | 94 Effects of habitat complexity and prey on cannibalism rates in a wolf spider. cannibalism, spiders, habitat complexity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY | A portable lidar system for rapid determination of forest canopy structure. canopy, structure, three-dimensional, organization FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY | 137 Canopy photosynthesis of potential food crops for space missions. canopy, photosynthesis, space FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY ARTHROPODS | Patterns of arthropods inhabiting epiphytes in a temperate deciduous forest. epiphyte, canopy arthropods, temperate deciduous forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY DEVELOPMENT | 143 Canopy radiation- and water-use efficiencies of cheatgrass as affected by pulse and gradual N fertilization. canopy development, nitrogen fertilization, radiation-use efficiency, water-use efficiency FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY GAP | 74 Species composition of summer herb communities under Acer saccharum regeneration thickets. Acer saccharum, canopy gap, understory herb, forest management FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY GAP FRACTION | Selective logging and forest canopy damage in Amazonia from Landsat ETM+ and EO-1 Hyperion data. amazon basin, selective logging, carbon cycling, canopy gap fraction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY STRUCTURE | Using lidar and a radiative transfer model to derive forest canopy measurements. lidar, canopy structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANOPY TREE RECRUITMENT | Resource availability and tree seedling performance along natural gradients of understory shrub density in an eastern deciduous forest. Rhododendron maximum, competitive interference, canopy tree recruitment, seedling herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAPACITY BUILDING | The value of rapid biological surveys for biodiversity conservation. biodiversity , assessment, conservation, capacity building FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAPSTONE | UW Restoration Ecology Network. tri-campus, webcourse, capstone, electronic journal club FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAPSTONE COURSE | 104 Fire effects on soils: A capstone course in environmental sciences. capstone course, fire ecology, environmental science education, soil disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARABIDAE | 65 Environmental constraints on ground dwelling beetle assemblages in old-growth and managed forests. hardwood forest, forest management, carabidae, nonmetric multidimensional scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBOHYDRATE | 109 Effect of premature needle loss on needle carbohydrate reserves of white spruce in Alaska. spruce, treeline, carbohydrate, defoliation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBOHYDRATE ALLOCATION | Does increasing resource availability increase light capture and above ground biomass? carbohydrate allocation, fertilization, productivity, resource use FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBOHYDRATE FEEDBACK INHIBITION | 138 Carbohydrate feedback inhibition of photosynthesis in Allium onions with continuous light and elevated atmospheric CO2. Allium fistulosum, carbohydrate feedback inhibition, photosynthesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBOHYDRATES | Why do tree species of varying sapwood thickness respire differently? stem respiration, sapwood quantity, carbohydrates, proteins FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Does nutrient enrichment increase carbon limitation of a detritus-based stream food web? nutrients, streams, carbon , limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | The influence of cultivation on aboveground net primary production in the U.S. Great Plains. carbon, cultivation, productivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Spatial and temporal variability of soil CO2efflux from xeric and mesic sites within Black Rock Forest, New York. Soil respiration, bulk density, carbon, roots FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Encapsulated biosensors detect sugar in the rhizosphere. biosensor, rhizosphere, carbon, encapsulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | The relationship between carbon and nitrogen in New Zealand lichens. carbon, nitrogen, lichens, PCA FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 125 Functional type contribution to the carbon balance of arctic vegetation at Barrow, AK . reflectance, ndvi, carbon, flux FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Controls on belowground carbon storage and flux in Douglas-fir forests. carbon, nitrogen, soil respiration, Douglas-fir FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 25 Bacterial and fungal diversity in a semiarid grassland. microbes, carbon, soil, diverstity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 27 Advances in soil carbon measurement for ecosystems: laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). LIBS, soil, measurement, carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 17 Soil carbon patterns in a semiarid pinyon-juniper woodland. carbon, pinyon-juniper, soil, encroachment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 115 The ecological role of root herbivory and its effect on carbon transfer between plants and soil: A review. root, herbivory, carbon, rhizosphere FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Carbon fluxes in an urban ecosystem compared to adjacent grasslands and agriculture. urban, ecosystem, carbon, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 24 Community and system-level constraints on NPP and C pool dynamics in a restored tallgrass prairie. carbon, restoration, prairie, NPP FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Impacts of removing a single fish species on organic carbon turnover in a diverse tropical stream. streams, metabolism, Venezuela, carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Soil aggregation and organic matter quality: effects on carbon turnover in eleven ecosystems along a management intensity gradient. carbon, soil organic matter, aggregation, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | The effects of fertilization and competition control on loblolly pine root dynamics and carbon allocation. root, carbon, pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 1 Production, bioavailability, and isotopic composition of dissolved organic carbon: Results from a decomposition experiment. carbon, decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Are eroding landscapes C sources or sinks: testing the "dynamic equilibrium" hypothesis in highly erodible New Zealand pasture. Kyoto Protocol, carbon, nitrogen, erosion FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 24 Climate change effects on vegetation distribution, carbon stocks, and fire regimes in California. climate change, carbon, vegetation distribution, fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | 18 Regional trends in carbon sequestration by U.S. forests. carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Long term changes in carbon pools accompanying shrub invasion of a desert grassland: The Jornada Experimental Range 1850 - today. carbon, CENTURY, chihuahuan desert, woody encroachment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | The influence of a N-fixing shrub on soil C dynamics in a California forest soil. forest, carbon, nitrogen, N-fixer FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ACCUMULATION | 21 Using dendroecology to assess the impact of forest encroachment on the carbon budget . woody encroachment, carbon accumulation, ponderosa pine, carbon budget FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ADDITIONS | 68 Effects of carbon additions on desired native and undesired weedy plant establishment in wetland prairie. carbon additions, plant establishment, prairie restoration, reverse fertilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ALLOCATION | Isotopic reconstruction of gas-exchange responses to whole-tree CO2 enrichment in northern Sweden. carbon dioxide enrichment, stable carbon isotope, Picea abies, carbon allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ALLOCATION | Above- and belowground carbon allocation in postfire lodgepole pine forests: effects of density and age. aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP), carbon allocation, lodgepole pine, total belowground carbon allocation (TBCA) FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ALLOCATION | Effects of elevated CO2 and nitrogen levels on root exudation by loblolly pine. exudation, elevated CO2, nitrogen, carbon allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ALLOCATION | Effect of experimental N-additions on soil and root respiration in northern hardwood stands. nitrogen deposition, soil respiration, root respiration, carbon allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ALLOCATION | 77 Fine root biomass in forested wetlands with contrasting hydrologic regimes. wetland, fine root, carbon allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ALLOCATION | Effects of elevated CO2 and nutrient supplies on carbon allocation in a pine forest. elevated CO2, nutrient supplies, carbon allocation, Pinus taeda FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON AND NITROGEN CYCLING | Plant productivity and sediment nutrient enrichment in grazed seasonal wetland ecosystems. season wetlands, cattle grazing, carbon and nitrogen cycling, soil microbial biomass FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON AND NITROGEN CYCLING | Soil warming and carbon-cycle feedbacks to the climate system. soil warming, climate change, carbon and nitrogen cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON AND NITROGEN CYCLING | 13 Fungal communities of soil and leaf litter in a boreal forest of interior Alaska. fungal diversity, decomposition, carbon and nitrogen cycling, litter FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON AND WATER EXCHANGE | Partitioning of carbon, water, and energy fluxes between understory and canopy in a North Central Florida mature uneven aged pine flatwoods forest. pine flatwoods, carbon and water exchange, eddy covariance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON BUDGET | 21 Using dendroecology to assess the impact of forest encroachment on the carbon budget . woody encroachment, carbon accumulation, ponderosa pine, carbon budget FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON BUDGETS | 19 The contribution of down dead wood to carbon stocks in New England forests. carbon budgets, coarse woody debris FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Interannual variability in carbon cycling across the Great Plains Region. grasslands, carbon cycling, interannual variability, regional trends FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Sustainability of carbon sequestration in the Duke Forest ecosystem. global change, carbon cycling, forest ecosystems, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Positive and negative feedbacks of plant species on ecosystem nitrogen cycling. nitrogen cycling, carbon cycling, feedbacks, nitrogen use efficiency FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | 113 Plant species and rhizosphere community effects on soil carbon cycling processes . carbon cycling, rhizosphere, plant species effects, labile organic matter pools FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Selective logging and forest canopy damage in Amazonia from Landsat ETM+ and EO-1 Hyperion data. amazon basin, selective logging, carbon cycling, canopy gap fraction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Spatial and temporal controls over soil respiration rates at a high-elevation Colorado forest. soil respiration, carbon cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Tree species effects on soil carbon: a case study using molecular beam mass spectrometry. soil carbon, mass spectrometry, carbon cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Comparisons of stable isotopic trends in vegetation, soils and particulate matter of contrasting catchments in the Andean Amazon of Peru. carbon cycling, nutrient cycling, tropical forests, stable isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON CYCLING | Soil is more than skin deep: Microbial community structure and C dynamics in a soil profile. soil profile, PLFA, carbon cycling, nitrogen cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | Do evolutionary legacies impact ecosystem functioning? Genetic variation in decomposition responses to atmospheric CO2. acer rubrum, carbon dioxide, global change, decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | Quaternary carbon dioxide concentrations: a comeback for cold-adapted conifers. conifers, Quaternary, carbon dioxide, leaves FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | Ecological relationship between carbon isotope ratios and atmospheric CO2 concentrations in terrestrial ecosystems. carbon isotopes, carbon dioxide, terrestrial ecosystems, carbon/water relations FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | Patterns and controls of greenhouse gas emissions from drainage waters in an intensively farmed, subtropical valley. nitrogen, nitrous oxide, methane, carbon dioxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | What controls the historical and current abundances of C4 plants. carbon dioxide, photosynthesis, stable isotope FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | 30 Ragweed pollen production in respons to urban-induced CO2/temperature gradients. Climate change, ragweed, public health, carbon dioxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE ENRICHMENT | Isotopic reconstruction of gas-exchange responses to whole-tree CO2 enrichment in northern Sweden. carbon dioxide enrichment, stable carbon isotope, Picea abies, carbon allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE FLUX | 159 How does summer precipitation affect soil N and C cycling? Differences between cheatgrass and sagebrush soils. vegetation change, N mineralization, nitrification, carbon dioxide flux FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE MICROELECTRODE | 141 Microelectrode technique for measuring xylem sap CO2 concentration in tree stems. carbon dioxide microelectrode, xylem sap, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DYNAMICS | 39 The scaling of carbon dynamics from molecules to ecosystems: A model investigation in an integrative biology curriculum. integrative biology, undergraduate education, carbon dynamics, scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DYNAMICS | Significance of soil respiration in determining seasonal and annual net carbon dioxide fluxes from a mid-latitude deciduous forest . forest ecology, carbon dynamics, soil respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DYNAMICS | Chronic N additions alters microbial community function in forest soils. anthropogenic nitrogen, carbon dynamics, extracellular enzymes, phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DYNAMICS | Modeling the effects of soil thermal dynamics on the seasonality of carbon fluxes across northern temperate and high latitude regions. Permafrost, carbon dynamics, CO2 concentration, seasonality of carbon dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON FLUX | Post-fire effects on ecosystem gas exchange patterns in northern Great Basin communities. sagebrush, evapotranspiration, carbon flux FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON FLUX | 123 Scaling net primary production to a MODIS footprint in support of Earth Observing System product validation. net primary production, carbon flux, scaling, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON FLUX | Carbon fluxes at a naturally regenerated Jack pine stand in northern Michigan. carbon flux, Great Lakes Region, Jack pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON GAIN | 147 Diurnal and seasonal patterns of gas exchange, and carbon gain contribution of leaves and stems of Justicia californica in the Sonoran Desert. gas exchange, Sonoran Desert, Justicia californica, carbon gain FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ISOTOPE DISCRIMINATION | Use of CO2 in xylem water by foliar photosynthesis can alter foliar  13C (but not by much).carbon isotope discrimination, photosynthesis, stem respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ISOTOPES | 84 Micro-variation of 13C in tree rings of Ponderosa pine from aouthern Arizona. pinus ponderosa, carbon isotopes, water relations, tree rings FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ISOTOPES | 141 Seasonal soil respiration and soil CO2 under elevated CO2 in the sorghum agroecosystem. FACE, soil CO2, carbon isotopes, sorghum FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON ISOTOPES | Ecological relationship between carbon isotope ratios and atmospheric CO2 concentrations in terrestrial ecosystems. carbon isotopes, carbon dioxide, terrestrial ecosystems, carbon/water relations FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON LIMITATIONS | Physiological and evolutionary responses of plants to low CO2 of the late Pleistocene. low CO2, carbon limitations, Pleistocene, plant stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON MINERALIZATION | 5 Soil carbon turnover in Antarctic Dry Valley ecosystems, an analytical approach. Antarctic Dry Valleys, carbon mineralization, soil carbon, soil organic matter FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | Grassland responses to past and future atmospheric CO2. carbon sequestration, subambient CO2, grassland ecosystems, elevated CO2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | SOC sequestration in U.S. agricultural lands between 1992 and 1997: Uncertainty analysis. carbon sequestration, agroecosystems, global change, inventory FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | 16 Quantifying the long-term carbon dynamics of forest ecosystems. carbon sequestration, carbon storage, forest ecosystems, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | Long-term decomposition of Douglas-fir roots grown under elevated CO2 and/or temperature treatments: implications for carbon sequestration . Elevated CO2 , tissue quality , decomposition, carbon sequestration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | 20 Harvesting disturbances on forestland from 1600 to present. carbon sequestration, timberland, wood products, forest management FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | Carbon in a Colorado conurbation changes regional estimates of ecosystem properties. urban ecology, land-use change, carbon sequestration, productivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | 15 Carbon sequestration at the Howland Forest in Maine: where does the carbon go? carbon sequestration, eddy covariance, carbon stocks, forest ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | Nitrogen fertilizer effects on soil organic carbon dynamics in corn-soybean agroecosystems. carbon sequestration, corn-soybean agroecosystems, nitrogen fertilization, root allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | The weighted C/N stoichiometries of ecosystem pools that retain elevated N deposition in temperate forests . stable isotope, nitrogen retention, carbon sequestration, temperate forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SEQUESTRATION | Mycorrhizae and tropical forest: restoration and carbon sequestration. mycorrhizae, tropical forest, carbon sequestration, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON SINK AND SOURCE | The flux of carbon due to land-use changes in the Orinoco savannas. orinoco llanos, land-use changes, periodic inventories, carbon sink and source FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON STOCKS | 15 Carbon sequestration at the Howland Forest in Maine: where does the carbon go? carbon sequestration, eddy covariance, carbon stocks, forest ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON STORAGE | Highly abundant mycorrhizae in minirhizotron images in a cold-temperate Chilean forest: implications for carbon storage and nutrient dynamics. mycorrhizal fungi, carbon storage, minirhizotron FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON STORAGE | 16 Quantifying the long-term carbon dynamics of forest ecosystems. carbon sequestration, carbon storage, forest ecosystems, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON STORAGE | 48 Interactive effects of nitrogen deposition and insect herbivory on carbon and nitrogen dynamics: Results from CENTURY. atmospheric nitrogen deposition, herbivory, nitrogen cycling, carbon storage FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON STORAGE | 26 The potential of short-rotation cropping systems to sequester C. carbon storage, net ecosystem productivity, grassland, short-rotation cropping systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON STORAGE | 15 Influence of elevated CO2 on carbon storage, water use, and gas exchange of Eastern cottonwoods. elevated carbon dioxide, eastern cottonwood, carbon storage, forest growth FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON-13 | 11 Mechanisms of rhizosphere effects on decomposition. rhizosphere, decomposition, carbon-13, soil carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON/WATER RELATIONS | Ecological relationship between carbon isotope ratios and atmospheric CO2 concentrations in terrestrial ecosystems. carbon isotopes, carbon dioxide, terrestrial ecosystems, carbon/water relations FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAREER | Pathways into ecology: factors influencing SEEDS student career decisions. pathway, ecology, career, undergraduates FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAREERS | 157 Racial differences in students' perception and disposition to pursue careers in ecology. race, perception, careers, education FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARNIVORE | Space use of white-nosed coatis in xeric forests: we're not in the tropics anymore. sociality, carnivore, Nasua narica, El Nino FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATABOLIC RESPONSE | 144 Does vegetation type drive soil microbial functional response? soil microbial community, microbial functional response, catabolic response FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATCHMENT LITHOLOGY | Water quality: Effects of natural and anthropogenic disturbances. water quality, catchment lithology, streamflow, land use FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATENA GRADIENT | 158 Spatial patterns of bulk density and soil water content in a savanna parkland landscape. spatial structure, soil properties, geostatistical analysis, catena gradient FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATERPILLAR | Predatory wasps learn to overcome the shelter defenses of their larval prey. Epargyreus clarus, learning, Polistes spp., caterpillar FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATION CYCLING | Substantial weathering-derived sources of strontium in a lowland tropical rainforest on 40 million-year-old soils. strontium, cation cycling, tropics FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATION LEACHING | Spatial variability in nitrogen-saturated soils: interactions of cation mobility and substrate quality with N dynamics. nitrogen saturation, cation leaching, aluminum toxicity, C/N ratio FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATSKILLS | Watershed controls on streamwater nitrate concentrations, Catskill Mountains, NY. catskills, oak, nitrogen, watershed FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATTLE GRAZING | Plant productivity and sediment nutrient enrichment in grazed seasonal wetland ecosystems. season wetlands, cattle grazing, carbon and nitrogen cycling, soil microbial biomass FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATTLE GRAZING | Cattle grazing impacts on California coastal prairie and associated wildflowers over a broad geographic range. cattle grazing, California coastal prairie grassland plant diversity, disturbance ecology, invasive exotic plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATTLE GRAZING | The relative importance of grazing and topography on oak performance since 1928. oak woodland, cattle grazing, habitat loss, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATTLE PASTURES | Nitrogen cycling in seasonal wetlands of subtropical pastures. seasonal wetlands, nitrogen cycling, denitrification, cattle pastures FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAVITATION | 88 Water transport, conduit size variation and cascading cavitation in Pinus albicaulis: Results from a model. water transport, xylem, cavitation, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAVITATION | Do invasive trees have a hydraulic advantage over native trees? invasive species, cavitation, hydraulic conductivity, riparian trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAVITATION | Is there a tradeoff between safety from xylem embolism and conductive efficiency in Californian chaparral? xylem, cavitation, chaparral, freezing FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAVITY NESTERS | 128 Influence of pre-fire forest structure on post-fire cavity nesting communities. black-backed woodpecker, fire, cavity nesters FULL ABSTRACT |
| CEDAR GLADE | 29 An ecophysiological study of Astragalus bibullatus (Fabaceae). Astragalus bibullatus, rare species, ecophysiology, cedar glade FULL ABSTRACT |
| CELLULOSE | Historic water-use of Populus trees along a diverted mountain stream in the eastern Sierra Nevada. Populus, cellulose, Dcell, 13Ccell FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENSUS | Agricultural land use changes in Amazonia in 2000-2001: results of an experimental technique for merging agricultural censuses and satellite reflectances. amazon, remote, GIS, census FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTAUREA | Interference as a mechanism of invasion: The effect of 3 non-native Centaurea species on resource availability in a bunchgrass community. competition, soil water, centaurea, invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTRAL ALASKA | 154 Growth of feather mosses in white and black spruce stands on the Tanana River floodplain, central Alaska. feathermoss, central Alaska, white spruce, black spruce FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTRARCHIDAE | 75 Temperature and hypoxia tolerances of the native dollar sunfish and the non-indigenous black acara. hypoxia, temperature tolerance, cichlidae, centrarchidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAMBER MEASUREMENTS | Forest floor CO2 efflux - a comparison of instantaneous and seasonal flux between a pine and an oak-hickory forest. ecosystem respiration, chamber measurements, eddy covariance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHANNEL | Sensitivity of upland watersheds to natural and anthropogenic disturbance. riparian, channel, incision FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHANNEL-CUTOFFS | Sedimentation dynamics of channel cutoffs and aquatic vegetation zones on the Ain River floodplain, France. sedimentation, channel-cutoffs, aquatic-vegetation, france FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAOS | Time and chance reveal all: how stochasticity illuminates nonlinearity in population dynamics. nonlinear population dynamics, stochasticity, chaos, lattice effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAOS | 164 Effect of anthropogenic disturbance on demographics and chaotic dynamics of Southern High Plains amphibians. amphibians, chaos, landscape disturbance, playa wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAPARRAL | 78 Xylem vulnerability and hydraulic conductivity are correlated with rooting depth in co-occurring chaparral shrubs. embolism, drought tolerance, stress, chaparral FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAPARRAL | Influences of whole plant water transport and drought on gas exchange within a chaparral community. chaparral, drought, water relations, conductance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAPARRAL | Is there a tradeoff between safety from xylem embolism and conductive efficiency in Californian chaparral? xylem, cavitation, chaparral, freezing FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAPARRAL | 122 Wood density, xylem conductive efficiency and xylem cavitation resistance in twenty-two species of chaparral shrubs. chaparral, wood density, xylem cavitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHARCOAL | 133 Presettlement fire on the New England landscape. paleoecology, human impact, fire, charcoal FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEATGRASS (BROMUS TECTORUM) | Effects of wildfire-induced changes in plant community composition on ecosystem CO2 and water vapor fluxes in the Great Basin. Ecosystem carbon and water fluxes, post-fire plant succession, sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata), cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEATGRASS | Can post-fire plant restoration minimize the dominance of invasive species? invasive species, restoration, wildfire, cheatgrass FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHECKERSPOT BUTTERFLY | Climate change hastens population extinctions. precipitation variability, population fluctuation, checkerspot butterfly, extinction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL COMMUNICATION | Info-disruptors, a new species of trouble for nature. anti-predator responses , chemical communication, ecological risk, Scenedesmus FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL CUE | Measuring effects of a marine bioinvasion to restore a native fishery . invasion, Carcinus maenas , Mya arenaria, chemical cue FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL CUES | You are what you eat: How prey discriminate among predator diets. predator-induced plasticity, chemical cues, tadpole FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL CUES | 88 Chemical information from a potential predator influences habitat selection and foraging in a wolf spider. habitat selection, chemical cues, predation risk, interference competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL DEFENSE | Defensive benefits of preferred host-plants for a generalist insect herbivore. tri-trophic interactions, chemical defense, host preference, parasitoids FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL DEFENSE | Experience influences herbivore selectivity: Implications for plant species composition in chemically defended environments. food selection, chemical defense, palatability, diet mixing FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL VARIATION | Variation in chemistry and herbivory of ponderosa pine seed cones in Colorado. chemical variation, terpenoids, cone insects, Pinus ponderosa FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHESAPEAKE | The Chesapeake Bay marsh restoration project. restoration, marsh, chesapeake, techniques FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIAPAS | Do plant diversity and composition affect agroecosystem sustainability ? Evidence from mesocosmos experiments in Chiapas, Mexico. biodiversity, agrodiversity, sustainability, chiapas FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIGGER | 98 The mite pockets of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. Sceloporus, chigger, trombiculid, lizard FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUAHUAN DESERT | Long term changes in carbon pools accompanying shrub invasion of a desert grassland: The Jornada Experimental Range 1850 - today. carbon, CENTURY, chihuahuan desert, woody encroachment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUAHUAN DESERT | 42 Impact of changing water availability on plant photosynthetic performance in Big Bend National Park, Texas. global change, chihuahuan desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIHUHUAN DESERT | Comparison of upland woody plant communities in a Chihuahuan desert salt marsh. chihuhuan desert, prosopis glandulosa, FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHILDREN'S PERCEPTIONS | Children's perceptions of neighborhood risks: An environmental justice perspective. environmental justice, recreation and open space, children's perceptions, urban planning FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHILE | The California poppy steps out: genetic differences between native and invasive populations of Eschscholizia californica Cham. eschscholzia californica, invasive species, chile FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRONOMIDS | 31 Chironomid assemblages of prairie streams: the influence of adjacent land use. chironomids, land use, streams, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROPHYLL A | Foliar reflectance spectra of chlorophylls a and b. chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, reflectance spectrum, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROPHYLL B | Foliar reflectance spectra of chlorophylls a and b. chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, reflectance spectrum, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROPHYLL | Prospects for remotely measuring the 3-D distribution of canopy PAR absorbence. lidar, vegetation, chlorophyll FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE | Fluorimeter studies on the effect of herbivory on photosynthesis and Rubisco gene expression. chlorophyll fluorescence, herbivory, photosynthesis, gene expression FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE | Winter acclimation in mistletoe leaves: A conserved mechanism for protection of thylakoid membranes over winter. Amyema miquelii, chlorophyll fluorescence, cold acclimation, photoprotection FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROPLAST METABOLISM | 140 The role of stored carbon in isoprene production in response to environmental stress in Populus deltoides. isoprene, stable isotope, Populus, chloroplast metabolism FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC DISEASE | Tuberculosis in African buffalo: population effects of a chronic disease. tuberculosis, Syncerus caffer, chronic disease FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE | Effects of chronic wasting disease on growth rates of Colorado mule deer populations. chronic wasting disease, mule deer, population growth rate, Odocoileus hemionus FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONOSEQUENCE | Vegetation and soil response to timber thinning operations: a chronosequence study. disturbance, logging, chronosequence, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONOSEQUENCE | 161 Nitrogen fixation in bryophytes, lichens, and dead wood along a soil-age gradient in Hawaii. nitrogen fixation, nutrients, chronosequence, tropics FULL ABSTRACT |
| CICHLID | Evolutionary ecology of the trophic polymorphism in Herichtys minckelyi. Cichlasoma. , cichlid, pharyngeal jaw, feeding FULL ABSTRACT |
| CICHLIDAE | 75 Temperature and hypoxia tolerances of the native dollar sunfish and the non-indigenous black acara. hypoxia, temperature tolerance, cichlidae, centrarchidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| CIENEGA | 116 Restoration of a suburban park for endangered and sensitive speices while maintaining public access. habitat restoration, urban interface, cienega, streams FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLADOCERANS | Elemental composition, growth rates, and rDNA structure in the genus Daphnia. stoichiometry, rDNA, growth, cladocerans FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLASSIFICATION AND REGRESSION TREE | 63 Human influence on fire disturbance in northern Wisconsin. fire disturbance, landscape ecology, classification and regression tree, human development FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIFF ECOSYSTEMS | 167 Distribution of a calcicole fern on granitic substrate in New Hampshire: implications for nutrient cycling studies. calcium, cliff ecosystems, mineral weathering, nutrient cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIFF VEGETATION | Rock climbers and cliff vegetation: who's affecting whom? rock climbing, cliff vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Climate variation since 1900 in the Mojave Desert raises issues for land management issues. climate, drought, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | CO2 -climate-vegetation interactions at the LGM as simulated by a coupled climate-vegetation model. CO2, climate, vegetation, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Explaining the variation in range size in North American tree species. range, macroecology, climate, trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | The sensitivity of tropical forest growth to climate. net primary productivity, climate, tropical forest, global FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Rapid and widespread vegetation responses to late-glacial climate change in the North Atlantic region. vegetation, climate, pollen FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | 148 Periodic climate forcing in a 672-year drought severity reconstruction from Ponderosa pine in west-central Montana. PDSI, climate, dendroclimatology, Ponderosa pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | 82 Physiological timing and environmental signals derived from 18O variation in Pinus ponderosa needle subdivisions. isotope, physiology, tree, climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Carbon cycling and global change: The impacts and role of soil biodiversity. climate, soil, fauna, microorganisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | 48 Temperature: The primary factor in longleaf pine pollen, strobili and cone production. Pinus palustris, pollen, climate, strobili FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | A model for the effect of climate on competition. competition, climate, communities, evolutionary FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Life at the edge: Examination of the northern geographic range limit of an intertidal snail. geographic range limits, climate, dispersal, Macclintockia scabra FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Spruce aphid: Population dynamics and damage in high elevation habitats in the Southwestern U.S. Elatobium abietinum, population dynamics, disturbance ecology, climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE | Historical fire in pine-oak forests, Sierra Madre Occidental, Mexico: Influence of climate and land use. surface fire history, Mexico, tree rings, climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE AND SOIL WARMING | 23 The effect of infrared loading and soil water table on soil energy fluxes in northern peatlands. infrared loading and water table manipulation, climate and soil warming, boreal peatlands, soil energy balance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Plants reverse warming effect on ecosystem water balance in a California grassland. climate change, soil moisture, NDVI, phenology FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 45 Implementation and monitoring of large-scale precipitation shelters on semi-arid grasslands, Santa Rita Experimental Range, Arizona. precipitation shelters, semi-arid grasslands, climate change, Prosopis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 24 Climate change effects on vegetation distribution, carbon stocks, and fire regimes in California. climate change, carbon, vegetation distribution, fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Vegetation feedbacks to climate warming in Alaskan arctic and boreal ecosystems. arctic, energy exchange, vegetation change, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 86 Modeling the influence of climatic change on riparian vegetation along the San Pedro River, Arizona. climate change, riparian vegetation, Southwest, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Soil warming and carbon-cycle feedbacks to the climate system. soil warming, climate change, carbon and nitrogen cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Climate change and vegetation dynamics during the Holocene: The paleoecological record. climate change, holcene vegetation dynamics, great basin, riparian vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 20 Trace gas fluxes along an elevational gradient in northern Arizona. climate change, elevation gradient, ecosystems, trace gases FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Macroecology of body size: a marine perspective. Body size, marine invertebrates, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 27 The effects of habitat fragmentation and climate change on the range of forest plant species. climate change, habitat fragmentation, plant dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Spatial heterogenity of tundra vegetation response to warming in northern Alaska. arctic tundra, vegetation dynamics, NDVI, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Tree and stand water use responses to restoration thinning in ponderosa pine forests. Pinus ponderosa, transpiration, sap flux, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 6 Altered rainfall patterns affect soil respiration, nitrogen availability, and decomposition in a tallgrass prairie ecosystem. tallgrass prairie, altered precipitation patterns, soil CO2 flux, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | What is a "local" genotype for restoration in the face of climate change? local adaptation, gene flow, climate change, phenotypic plasticity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 25 Climate control of annual plant-shrub coexistence. climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Elevated CO2, N deposition, and plant diversity effects on soil microbial activity in a grassland field experiment. biodiversity, C and N soil interactions, climate change, soil microbial processes FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Responses of subarctic altitudinal tree lines to recent global warming in Québec, Canada. climate change, forest-tundra, Picea mariana, tree line FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Vulnerability of the Asian typical steppe to grazing and climate change. grasslands, climate change, grazing, vulnerability FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Land cover change in the Western Arctic: Development of a logistic regression model. logistic regression, arctic, climate change, alaska FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 22 Analysis of 21st century runoff under elevated CO2 using the VEMAP II data set. terrestrial ecosystem modeling, runoff, climate change, vemap FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across biotic systems. Euphydryas editha, climate change, population extinction, El Nino FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 89 Investigating the effects of climate change on AM fungal dynamics in a Colorado subalpine meadow. AM fungi, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 39 Loch Vale watershed long-term ecosystem research and trend analysis . long-term research, subalpine watershed, nitrogen deposition, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 147 Climate, fire, and vegetation change over the past 10000 years at two sites along the prairie-forest border in south central Minnesota. Bigwoods, climate change, fire ecology, pollen FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 53 Spring snowpack depth and summer temperature affect flowering phenology and abundance in Mertensia ciliata (Boraginaceae). Mertensia ciliata, flowering phenology, flower production, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | 46 Effects on soil and plant nutrients under an extended growing season plus soil warming: A climate change scenario. soil and nutrients, climate change, arctic Alaska FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | TRIPLEX: A generic hybrid model for predicting forest growth and carbon and nitrogen dynamics. forest management, climate change, growth and yield modeling, jack pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Potential for adaptive evolution in Lupinus perennis: Genetic variation and drought response in juvenile traits. climate change, seedling, prairie perennial plant FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE | Climate change threatens the most vulnerable. global warming, climate change, climate change impacts, environmental justice FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS | Climate change threatens the most vulnerable. global warming, climate change, climate change impacts, environmental justice FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE CYCLES | 26 Preliminary data on the variability of oxygen isotope ratios of tree ring cellulose for coast redwood. stable isotopes, tree rings, climate cycles, fog drip FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE SIGNAL | 159 Taxodium distichum interannual growth above and below a flood control dam:evidence of a hydrological signals. Taxodium distichum, dendrochronology, climate signal FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATE-MODELING | 115 Climatic suitability for a fungal entomopathogen of an exotic forest defoliator. climate-modeling, Entomophaga maimaiga, forest entomology, gypsy moth FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATIC CHANGE | Late Holocene range expansion of western hemlock and western redcedar in the interior Pacific Northwest. plant migration, climatic change, pollen records, dispersal barriers FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATIC EFFECTS | Recovery of perennial vegetation at disturbed sites in the western, central, and eastern Mojave Desert. desert vegetation, repeat photography, climatic effects, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIMATIC VARIATION | Long-term changes in perennial vegetation in permanent plots of the northern Mojave Desert. permanent plots, desert vegetation, climatic variation, biomass FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLIPPING | Effects of warming and clipping on plant species composition in the tallgrass prairie. tallgrass prairie, temperature, Schizachyrium scoparium, clipping FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL GROWTH | Architectural constraints and resource translocation affects competitive ability in clonal plants. plant competition and resource acquisition, clonal growth, simulation model, architectural rules FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL GROWTH | Gender and genotype affect response to simulated herbivory in the clonal herb Cirsium arvense. clonal growth, defoliation, tolerance, trade-off FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL GROWTH OF GRASSES | Soil degradation and plant re-establishment in coastal salt-marshes of the Hudson Bay. disturbance, clonal growth of grasses, sediment patch size, alternate stable states FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL PLANT | Matrix effects on plant demography: the performance of patchy populations embedded in contrasting habitats. matrix effects, edge effects, buffer zones, clonal plant FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL PLANT | 62 Ramet Density effect on sexual and clonal reproduction of Schoenoplectus americanus (i.e. Scirpus olneyi ). Schoenoplectus or Scirpus , clonal plant, density effect, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL PLANTS | Relationships among clonal architecture, colonization ability, competitive ability, and plant species distributions in calcareous fens. plant competition, clonal plants, species distributions along environmental gradients, calcareous fens FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONAL PLANTS | 161 Epichloë glyceriae infection and carbon translocation in the grass Glyceria striata. clonal plants, symbiosis, Epichloë , plant-fungal interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONE | The extent of Salix exigua clones in two California riparian zones. clone, Salix exigua, AFLP, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLOUD FOREST | 103 Pine invasions in cloud forests: factors determining seedling regeneration in a secondary tropical pine . invasions, pine, cloud forest, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLOUD FOREST | 3 Changes in soil properties in three montane cloud forest chronosequences in Mexico. soil, disturbance, sucession, cloud forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLUTCH SIZE | 90 On metabolic rate and seasonal reproductive output in birds . metabolic rate, clutch size, life history , avian ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLUTCH SIZE | Clutch size evolution in a Neotropical bird: Experimental test of nest predation and individual optimization hypotheses. clutch size, life history evolution, Neotropical bird, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO-EXISTENCE | 132 Soil moisture partitioning and overstory-understory interactions among co-occurring woody plants in a savanna parkland. co-existence, competition, pre-dawn water potential, root distributions FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO-MANAGEMENT | Restoring the cultural landscape: tribes, agencies, universities, and NGOs working together for environmental management. indigenous people, traditional ecological knowledge, co-management, klamath-siskiyou bioregion FULL ABSTRACT |
| COARSE WOODY DEBRIS | 161 Ten-year changes in coarse woody debris in an old-growth mixed mesophytic forest on the Cumberland Plateau, southeastern Kentucky. coarse woody debris, forest dynamics, forest disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| COARSE WOODY DEBRIS | Climate and species controls on decomposition of coarse woody debris: Radiocarbon dating of decaying logs. coarse woody debris, decomposition, radiocarbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| COARSE WOODY DEBRIS | Coarse woody debris in fire suppressed and frequently burned old-growth oak stands. fire, coarse woody debris, old growth, savanna FULL ABSTRACT |
| COARSE WOODY DEBRIS | Modeling linkages between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems (Part 1). coarse woody debris, riparian forest, aquatic and terrestrial linkages, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| COARSE WOODY DEBRIS | Modeling linkages between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems (part II). food web, coarse woody debris, lakes, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| COARSE WOODY DEBRIS | 19 The contribution of down dead wood to carbon stocks in New England forests. carbon budgets, coarse woody debris FULL ABSTRACT |
| COARSE WOODY DEBRIS | Developing a dynamic model linking riparian area forests with littoral zone coarse woody structure in a temperate lake. riparian, fish habitat, coarse woody debris, dendrochronology FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL FOREST | 166 Dynamics of forest canopy loss in coastal hardwood hammock. sea-level rise, storm, drought, coastal forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL PLAIN | Sediment retention within coastal plain bottomland forested wetlands. riparian, sedimentation, fluvial geomorphology, coastal plain FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL PRAIRIE | 32 Hiking versus multi-use trails as corridors for exotic plant invasion. recreation ecology, coastal prairie, exotic plants, centaurea solstitialis FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL SAGE SCRUB | 38 Effects of weed control treatments on restoration of coastal sagescrub vegetation in southern California. coastal sage scrub, restoration, weed control, Bromus, Erodium FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL SAND DUNES | Generation of microhabitats by a nitrogen-fixing shrub: the only good shrub is a dead shrub. coastal sand dunes, nitrogen-fixing shrub, light and nitrogen availability, northern California FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL VEGETATION | Accounting for climate change and sea level rise in the restoration of hydrology-plant-bird interactions of the Everglades. coastal vegetation, birds, sea level rise, Everglades FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEVOLUTION | 20 Keeping your mutualists at bay: do extrinsic factors balance the yucca-yucca moth mutualism? yucca-yucca moth interaction, mutualism, coevolution, exploitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEVOLUTION | Coevolution in plant-pathogen interactions: a metapopulation perspective. metapopulation, coevolution, disease FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEVOLUTION | 155 Large potential host ranges of Drosophila-parasitic nematodes. parasitism, coevolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEVOLUTION | Parasites and the evolution of self-fertilization. selfing, parasites, Red Queen, coevolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Trade-offs among coexisting species in the pitcher-plant (Sarracenia purpurea) inquiline community. trade-offs, coexistence, protozoa, Sarracenia purpurea FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Coexistence and relative abundance in annual plant assemblages: the roles of competition and colonization. annual plants, competition, colonization, coexistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Can two similar invasive species coexist? invasive species, coexistence, competition, Carduus thistles FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Coexistence of competing insect populations via interaction with natural enemies. coexistence, natural enemies, stage structure, invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Local habitat specialization of tropical forest trees. tropical, forest, coexistence, tree FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Coexistence with limited dispersal and a spatially heterogeneous environment: Slowly varying environments matter most. coexistence, spatial heterogeneity, lottery model FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Intraspecific interference competition in a parasitoid of fruit fly pests. parasitoid, biological control, interference competition, coexistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | The role of positive frequency dependence and habitat suitability in maintaining diversity in landscapes. stochastic spatial model, positive frequency dependence, coexistence, landscape heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| COEXISTENCE | Competition theory modified by stoichiometric ecosystem properties. stoichiometry, nutrient loss, competition, coexistence |