SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| IKONOS | Assessing fractional tree coverage using IKONOS, Landsat 7, and LiDAR data in a Ponderosa pine forest via sub-pixel interpretation . Pinus ponderosa, structure, IKONOS, Landsat  FULL ABSTRACT |
| IN THE MEXICAN PACIFIC | 120 Range extension for Octopus hubbsorum Berry 1953 (Mollusca;octopodidae) in the Mexican Pacific. Octopus hubbsorum , IN THE MEXICAN PACIFIC FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE EXOTIC CONTROL | 65 Russian olive, tamarisk and Siberian elm: Changing the future of our rural/urban watersheds. INVASIVE EXOTIC CONTROL, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, EDUCATION, REVEGETATION FULL ABSTRACT |
| ITS REGION | Using molecular tools to determine plants' sphere of influence belowground. root distribution, ITS region, grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| IN-VITA-TION | Aldo Leopold: an invitation to land restoration. In-vita-tion, Leopold, Gavilan, Translation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDICATORS | 93 Multi-indicator assessment of mitigated wetlands. Monitoring, Wetland, Restoration, Indicators FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIGENOUS | Tsé na′alkaah: Indigenous geoscience teaching. Indigenous, Native American, education, geoscience FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDONESIA | Erosion of tree diversity during 200 years of shifting cultivation in the rainforest of Indonesia. tree diversity, shifting cultivation, rainforest, Indonesia FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUSTRIAL WATER QUALITY POLLUTION | 70 Assessment of water quality in three lentic bodies of water in the industrial areas of Warren County, MS. Industrial Water Quality Pollution, Warren County, Mississippi FULL ABSTRACT |
| INFORMATION TRANSFER | 71 Effective delivery of geospatial information to range managers. Range management, Information transfer , Vegetation analysis, Geospatial analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| INLAND LAKE | Zebra mussel impacts on phytoplankton across a productivity gradient in Michigan lakes. Zebra Mussel, Phytoplankton, Inland Lake, Biological Invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INNER MONGOLIA | 47 Water utilization of natural and planted trees in the semi-arid desert of Inner Mongolia, China. desertification, water-use efficiency, semi-arid environment, Inner Mongolia FULL ABSTRACT |
| INNERCITY | Spring Lake Park: Challenges and rewards of multiligual outreach for neighborhood driven environmental restoration in Omaha, Nebraska. Minority , Innercity, Urban, Neighborhood FULL ABSTRACT |
| INQUIRY | 160 LTER partnerships foster inquiry-based science education experiences. Inquiry, Education, Partnership, LTER FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT ABUNDANCE | Red imported fire ant impacts on Northern Bobwhites. Invasive Species Impacts, Red Imported Fire Ant, Northern Bobwhite, Insect Abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT | 32 Latitudinal gradient in insect diversity from Texas to Costa Rica. Latitude, Gradient, Insect, Richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRATION | Changes in perceptions and policies regarding fire over 50 years in the Kruger National Park. Heterogeneity, Integration, Pragmatism, Adaptive FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERACTIONS | Interactions between insect parasitoids and multiple herbivores on tomato plants. Herbivory, Defenses, Tritrophic, Interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH | Cities of Resilience: Four themes of the symposium. Urban ecology, Landscape ecology, Land-use planning and policy, Interdisciplinary research FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERNET | 36 Teaching evolution and ecology using an internet based paradigm. Education, Evolution, Internet FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERNSHIPS | 114 Graduate Internships: TheTraining WEB Program at the University of Montana. Graduate Education, Internships, Enviornmental Science FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERPRETING ECOLOGY FOR THE PUBLIC | 109 Cascade Head, Oregon--Interpreting ecosystem properties and research to the public. Interpreting ecology for the public, Variation among ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Exotic dominance of CA grasslands: don't judge a grassland by its cover. Invasion, Seed Limitation, Disturbance, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Succession leads to rapid convergence of diversity and productivity in experimental communities. Biodiversity, Ecosystem functioning, Extinction, Invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIONS | 103 Old field successional dynamics following intense herbivory. Invasions, Succession, Richness, Festuca arundinacea FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIONS | Yunnan: a recipient and potential source of invasive plant species. Yunnan, Invasions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL | 37 Land imprinting specifications for ecological weed suppression and ecosystem restoration. Arid Lands Restoration, Agroecology, Invasive Species Control, Water Relations FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES ECOLOGY | The role of plant-microbe interactions in invasion of California serpentine grasslands. Aegilops triuncialis, Centaurea solstitialis, Invasive Species Ecology, Soil Microbial Ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES IMPACTS | Red imported fire ant impacts on Northern Bobwhites. Invasive Species Impacts, Red Imported Fire Ant, Northern Bobwhite, Insect Abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 109 Effect of solarization on weed seedbanks in coastal sage scrub. Coastal Sage Scrub, Invasive Species, Seedbanks FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | Buffel grass invasion on Sonoran Desert plant communities. Fire, Invasive, Sonoran Desert, Fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE ALIEN PLANT | Plant ecology of Opuntia stricta (Haworth.) Haworth., an invasive alien plant in the Kruger National Park. Opuntia stricta, Invasive alien plant, Distribution, Environmental influences FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE ALIEN PLANTS | Linking science and management of invasive alien species: Lessons from the KNP decision support system. Decision support systems, Invasive alien plants, Kruger National Park FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Distribution of exotic cordgrasses (Spartina sp.) in the tidal marshes of San Francisco Bay. Spartina alterniflora, Invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Impact of an invasive shrub (Rhamnus cathartica L.) on some ecosystem properties of urban woodlands in Chicago, Illinois. Invasive species, Rhamnus cathartica, Nitrogen, urban woodlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 73 Consequences of an Allee effect on the invasion of Spartina alterniflora in Willapa Bay, WA. Spartina alterniflora, Invasive species, Allee effect, Spatially-explicit model FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | The effect of Lehmann lovegrass (Eragrostis lehmanniana) in the semiarid ecosystems of the Southwestern United States: faunalpedoturbation as an ecosystem indicator. Lehmann lovegrass, Invasive species, faunalpedoturbation, soil disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL | 108 Controlling invasive species: An integrated approach on Santa Catalina Island, California. Invasive species control, Santa Catalina Island FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVENESS | 28 A RAPD assessment of outcrossing and invasion in cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum). Invasiveness, Exotic Species, RAPD Markers, Bromus tectorum FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATES | California rice fields: Fertile ground for the adoption of environmentally friendly management practices. Rice, Isotopes, Invertebrates, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISLAND FOX | Conservation implications of MHC variation in the Island Fox. Island Fox, MHC, Conservation Genetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY THEORY | 64 Plant community patterns in successional patches and the surrounding matrix: Does island biogeography theory apply? Island biogeography theory, Species richness patterns, Habitat fragmentation, Landscape matrix FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISLANDS | 85 Mice, seabirds, and vegetation on Santa Barbara Island: The value of monitoring data for ecosystem restoration . Monitoring, Peromyscus maniculatus, Islands FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOTOPES | The influence of water availability on the distribution of Widdringtonia cedarbergensis. Widdringtonia cedarbergensis, Water, Isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOTOPES | California rice fields: Fertile ground for the adoption of environmentally friendly management practices. Rice, Isotopes, Invertebrates, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| IXODIDAE | 154 Effects of air temperature and relative humidity on diurnal questing of Rhipicephalus pulchellus. Rhipicephalus pulchellus , tick behavior, livestock disease, Ixodidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| ICHTHYOPLANKTON | Influence of hypoxia on trophic interactions between the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi and Chesapeake Bay ichthyoplankton. hypoxia, mnemiopsis leidyi, ichthyoplankton, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| IDEAL FREE DISTRIBUTION | Natural selection does not favor habitat choice in a natural population of frogs. habitat selection, tadpoles, predation, ideal free distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMAGE PROCESSING | 87 An evaluation of new high-resolution image collection and processing techniques for estimating shrub cover and detecting landscape change. image processing, remote sensing, landscape change, serdp FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMAZAPIC | 66 Blackland prairie restoration in central Texas. Blackland, prairie, restoration, imazapic FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMMERSION EDUCATION | 107 Interdisciplinary immersion education at Biosphere 2 Center. interdisciplinary , immersion education FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMMIGRATION | Loss of plant species in productive habitats is not due to seed limitation. species richness, biodiversity, colonization, immigration FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMMIGRATION | 8 Contribution of immigration to population growth in Chrysemys picta picta (eastern painted turtle). immigration, recruitment, population growth, painted turtle FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMMIGRATION-EXTINCTION GRADIENT | Diversity and invasibility in immigration-driven southern Appalachian riparian plant communities. invasibility, southern Appalachian, immigration-extinction gradient, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMPACTS | Using basic ecological information to control impacts of rock squirrels (Spermophilus variegatus) in pecan plantations. Spermophilus variegatus, pecans, impacts, control FULL ABSTRACT |
| IMPLEMENTATION | Implementing the Sky Islands Wildlands Network conservation plan. implementation, linkage, rewilding FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING | Ecological and evolutionary consequences of genetic variation for interactions with natural enemies. inbreeding, species interactions, herbivory, genetic variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING | Inbreeding and the loss of genetic variation: population genetics meets population interactions. inbreeding, genetic diversity, plant-pathogen interactions, biotic interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING | Inbreeding effects on resistance and transmission-related traits in the Silene-Microbotryum pathosystem. host-parasite interaction, inbreeding, Silene latifolium, Microbotryum violaceum FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING | The interplay between plant mating systems and herbivory. inbreeding, herbivory, Erigeron glaucus, Raphanus raphanistrum FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING | Experimental analysis of biparental inbreeding in a self-fertilizing plant, Aquilegia canadensis. Aquilegia canadensis, inbreeding, mating systems, population structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING DEPRESSION | 44 A comparison of male and female responses to inbreeding in Cucurbita texana. inbreeding depression, male function, Cucurbita, pollen performance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING DEPRESSION | Inbreeding affects the intensity of herbivory by diabroticite beetles in wild gourds. herbivory, inbreeding depression, mating systems, trophic interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INBREEDING DEPRESSION | Severe genetic cost of reproductive assurance in Aquilegia canadensis. self-fertilization, reproductive assurance, seed discounting, inbreeding depression FULL ABSTRACT |
| INCISION | Sensitivity of upland watersheds to natural and anthropogenic disturbance. riparian, channel, incision FULL ABSTRACT |
| INCREASING IMPORTANCE OF SHADE-TOLERANT MESOPHYTES | Vegetation change in an old-growth eastern Kentucky forest: 1971-1999. long-term vegetational change, old-growth mixed mesophytic forest, increasing importance of shade-tolerant mesophytes, oak mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDEX OF BIOTIC INTEGRITY | 155 Development of a bird integrity index: Using bird assemblages as indicators of riparian condition. aquatic monitoring, riparian ecosystems, riparian condition, index of biotic integrity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDICATOR | 88 Monitoring of terrestrial riparian arthropods in the Colorado River corridor of Grand Canyon. monitoring, arthropod, communities, indicator FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDICATOR GROUPS | Testing indicator groups for reserve selection: Are rare species at risk of being left out? reserve selection, indicator groups, conservation planning, biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDICATORS | Assessing the health of the Great Lakes Basin. great lakes basin, indicators, U.S. EPA, Environment Canada FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDICATORS | Ground arthropods as indicators of flooding regime and riparian restoration along the middle Rio Grande. riparian, restoration, arthropod, indicators FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIGENOUS | Evaluating invasive plant management proposals: a precautionary approach . invasive , indigenous , herbicides , precautionary FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE | The renewal of indigenous storyscapes through oral history & plant knowledge. indigenous knowledge, oral history, ecocultural restoration, native plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIGENOUS PEOPLE | Effects of cultural management practices on biodiversity and productivity of aquatic, terrestrial, and marine ecosystems. indigenous people, klamath-siskiyou bioregion , cultural management practices, traditional ecological knowledge FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIGENOUS PEOPLE | Restoring the cultural landscape: tribes, agencies, universities, and NGOs working together for environmental management. indigenous people, traditional ecological knowledge, co-management, klamath-siskiyou bioregion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT AND DIRECT EFFECTS | 80 Indirect effects of fish predation on invertebrate predators in aquatic communities with enrichment. indirect and direct effects, Chaoborus , predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT EFFECT | Characterizing indirect interactions facilitated by a shared predator. indirect effect, apparent predation, generalist predator, biological control FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT EFFECT | Trait initiated direct and indirect effects in food webs. trait initiated effect, indirect effect, community response, food web FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT EFFECTS | The herbivore-mediated indirect effects of an invasive plant on a co-occurring native plant. plant-insect interaction, indirect effects, invasive plant species, plant defense FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT EFFECTS | Indirect effects of trophic interactions: prey behavioral responses to the risk of predation. predation, indirect effects, desert rodents, foraging games FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT EFFECTS | Leaf rolling mites as ecological engineers: positive effect on an arthropod community. positive interactions, indirect effects, leafroller, spider FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT EFFECTS | Investigating pathway proliferation in ecological networks. network, indirect effects, connectance pattern, random networks FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT EFFECTS ON COMPETITIVE INTERACTIONS | Feeding the microbes: can it confer a competitive advantage in plant-plant interactions? plant-soil feedbacks, indirect effects on competitive interactions, phenolic compounds, mircobial N immobilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIRECT INTERACTIONS | Factors influencing the density of birds on small islands in Lago Guri, Venezuela. ragmentation, avian densities, indirect interactions, Lago Guri Venezuela FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL MARK-RECAPTURE | 69 Dispersal of the Asian longhorned beetle and distribution of at-risk trees in New York. individual mark-recapture, Anoplophora glabripennis, invasive exotic species, GIS FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL SPECIALIZATION | Individual specialization and population dynamics: implications for trophic polymorphisms. individual specialization, density dependence, niche breadth, population dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL VARIATION | Individual variation and demographic stochasticity. demographic stochasticity, individual variation, extinction risk FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL-BASED | Can river otters naturally recolonize the Grand Canyon? Assessment with a spatially-explicit individual-based model. individual-based, Lontra canadensis, spatial model, recolonization FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL-BASED MODEL | Black bear reserve design through spatial control of harvesting: An individual-based modeling approach. individual-based model , reserve design, black bear FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL-BASED MODEL | Cooperation in a spatial model. Cooperation, spatial model, individual-based model, behavior FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL-BASED MODEL | 82 Space promotes persistence in an individual-based model of predator switching. predator switching, individual-based model, spatially-explicit, persistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDIVIDUAL-BASED-MODEL | Invisible corridors - when dispersing animals respond to topographically complex landscapes. dispersal, topography, individual-based-model, butterflies FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED DEFENSE | Specificity in the interactions between two specialist herbivores and their milkweed host. induced defense, herbivory, plant-insect interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED DEFENSE | A suppression mechanism of induced plant defenses by an insect salivary enzyme. induced defense, systemic acquired resistance, herbivore , plant FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED DEFENSE | Are induced defenses costly? Fitness consequences of predator-induced defenses in western toads. Bufo boreas , induced defense, predator, cost FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED DEFENSES | Is variability the best defense? Distribution of glucosinolates in Raphanus sativus and effects on herbivores. plant-herbivore interactions, induced defenses, effects of variability FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED DEFENSES | 52 Testing the optimal defense theory and the growth-differentiation balance hypotheseis in Arabidopsis thaliana. Arabidopsis thaliana, optimal defense theory, growth-differentiation balance, induced defenses FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED RESISTANCE | Garlic mustard is highly resistant to herbivores in introduced habitats, but why? Alliaria petiolata, anti-herbivore defenses, induced resistance, invasive plant ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED RESISTANCE | Interspecific competition via induced resistance between Potato Leafhopper and Colorado Potato Beetle. induced resistance, interspecific competition, colorado potato beetle, potato leafhopper FULL ABSTRACT |
| INDUCED RESPONSES | 44 Specificity of induced responses in wild mustard, Brassica kaber. induced responses, wild mustard, insect herbivores, specificity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INFORMATION | Complementary models revisited. stoichiometry, energetics, information, theory FULL ABSTRACT |
| INFORMATION MANAGEMENT | Dataset integration and information sharing for improved prediction and detection of harmful invasive species. invasive species early detection, maps of non-native species distributions, predictive models, information management FULL ABSTRACT |
| INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY | 113 Ecological education to business leaders of the future. education, information technology, business students FULL ABSTRACT |
| INFRARED LOADING AND WATER TABLE MANIPULATION | 23 The effect of infrared loading and soil water table on soil energy fluxes in northern peatlands. infrared loading and water table manipulation, climate and soil warming, boreal peatlands, soil energy balance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INHIBITION | 57 Photosynthetic responses of oak seedlings growing along a gradient of evergreen understory shrub density. Rhododendron, light availability, Photosynthesis, inhibition FULL ABSTRACT |
| INJURY | Spatial modeling and the influence of geometry on recovery of injured natural resources . injury, recovery, spatial, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| INLAND SALMONIDS | Movement patterns in inland cutthroat trout, migrants, residents or a continuum? Oncorhynchus clarki utah, movement patterns, fragmentation, inland salmonids FULL ABSTRACT |
| INNOVATIVE | Ecology curriculum reform: Using web-based survey tools for assessment. education, innovative, undergraduate, reform FULL ABSTRACT |
| INORGANIC NITROGEN | 18 Does atmospheric nitrate deposition promote understory plant invasions? Nitrate reductase assays say yes. alliaria petiolata, exotic , inorganic nitrogen, Chiloe FULL ABSTRACT |
| INPUTS | Sensitivity of MODIS derived photosynthesis and net primary productivity to relative accuracy of meteorological inputs. sensitivity, algorithm, inputs FULL ABSTRACT |
| INQUIRY | 32 Thermal Biology: An inquiry lab exercise for first-year biology students. inquiry, laboratory, education FULL ABSTRACT |
| INQUIRY | 162 Student roles in research: Can an inquiry approach impact high school students' commitment to science? education, inquiry, student, commitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INQUIRY SCIENCE | 164 University partnerships for ecological restoration: Enhancing graduate student professional development and k-12 science education. education partnerships, graduate student professional development, inquiry science, Kindergarten-through-Infinity (KTI) FULL ABSTRACT |
| INQUIRY-BASED CURRICULA | 99 Collaboration through Appalachian Watershed Studies (CAWS): A curricular project among seven regional colleges. watershed studies, geographic information systems applications, intercollegiate collaborations, inquiry-based curricula FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT | 67 The effect of tallgrass prairie fragmentation on the diversity of insects. fragmentation, prairie, insect , biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT | Interspecific competition and herbivorous insects: The importance of competition in the seed-feeding guild of wild sunflower. competition, insect, Helianthus FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT | Invasion and dynamics of latent infection strategies in insect host-pathogen interactions. disease, insect, modelling, population dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT BORER | 48 Preferences and patterns of damage of the insect borer Oncideres albomarginata on the dioecious tropical tree, Spondias purpurea . herbivory, insect borer, Tropical dry forest, plant reproductive success FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT COMMUNITY ECOLOGY | Parasitoid community structure, interactions, and impacts on alternate generations of a host-specific gall former. parasitoid ecology, insect community ecology, gall insects , cynipidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT DIVERSITY | Biodiversity and ecosystem processes in Thuringian grasslands. grassland, plant diversity, insect diversity, ecosystem processes FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT DIVERSITY | 87 A biogeographic perspective of the effects of plant hybridization on insect diversity. cottonwood hybrid zones, insect diversity, geographic scale patterns FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT HERBIVIORY | 116 Influence by native thistle herbivores can potentially affect the spread of a non-native thistle. biotic resistance, Cirsium, insect herbiviory FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT HERBIVORE | Variable responses of herbivores to host and non-host density. insect herbivore, host plant density, non-host plant, Pinus edulis FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT HERBIVORE COMMUNITY | 75 Changes in insect herbivore communities along an ozone and nitrogen deposition gradient in the San Bernardino Mountains. nitrogen deposition, ozone, insect herbivore community, mixed conifer forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT HERBIVORES | 44 Specificity of induced responses in wild mustard, Brassica kaber. induced responses, wild mustard, insect herbivores, specificity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT HERBIVORY | 54 Interactive effects between competition and herbivory on the growth of four native species in a Rough Fescue grassland. plant competition, insect herbivory, competition-herbivory interaction, antagonistic interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT HERBIVORY | Insect herbivores may not affect plant community structure in a native rough fescue prairie. ecosystem function, insect herbivory, grassland, insecticide FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT HERBIVORY | 72 Fungal infection in a native bunchgrass: effects on plant palatability. nassella leucotricha, fungal infection, palatability, insect herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECT PARASITOID | Spatial mechanisms for coexistence of species sharing a common natural enemy. apparent competition, insect parasitoid, metapopulation, dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECTICIDE | Insect herbivores may not affect plant community structure in a native rough fescue prairie. ecosystem function, insect herbivory, grassland, insecticide FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECTS | 86 Effect of Timarcha lugens on the arthropod community living in Hormathophylla spinosa. Timarcha lugens, competition, insects, community FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECTS | 46 Prediction of phenological synchrony between the bicontrol weevil, Rhinocyllus conicus, and and acquired native host. phenology, biocontrol, herbivory, insects FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSECTS | 73 Using geometry to explore nutrient-allelochemical interactions: a case-study using locusts. herbivores, nutrients, allelochemicals, insects FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSTRUCTIONAL | Do online materials enhance student learning of photosynthesis?: A case study from a resource development project. education, research, instructional, technology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSTRUMENTATION | 40 Novel in-situ environmental sensor instruments. in situ sensors, instrumentation, environmental sensors, technology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSULAR FOOD WEBS | El Nino, marine subsidies, and food-web dynamics on desert islands in the Sea of Cortez. pulsed El Nino resources, insular food webs, top-down effects, marine subsidies FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSURANCE HYPOTHESIS | The insurance hypothesis of biodiversity function: An Empirical test of ant predators in coffee agroecosystems. biodiversity function, insurance hypothesis, coffee agroecosystems, ant FULL ABSTRACT |
| INSURANCE HYPOTHESIS | Disturbance, diversity, and stability in natural aquatic microcosms: a test of the insurance hypothesis. buffer effect, invertebrate diversity, insurance hypothesis, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTACT ROOTS | 110 Uptake capacity of loblolly pine roots measured in the field varies seasonally. uptake kinetics, nutrient uptake, intact roots FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTACT TEMPERATE FOREST | Maintenance, growth and nitrogen-uptake respiration of loblolly pine and sweetgum fine roots growing in elevated CO2. Pinus taeda, Liquidambar styraciflua, intact temperate forest, fine root production FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEDISCIPLINARY EDUCATION | Promoting an understanding of biological inquiry: curricular reform and Grinnell College's Center for Prairie Studies . restoration education, prairie, active learning, intedisciplinary education FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRATED CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT | Integrated catchment management and planning for sustainability - the case of the Mersey Basin Campaign. integrated catchment management, sustainability, partnership networking, strategic planning FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRATED INVASIVE PLANT MANAGEMENT | Combining prescribed fire and herbicides to restore rangeland invaded by indigenous trees and Linaria dalmatica. integrated invasive plant management, dalmation toadflax, Agropyron/Artemesia restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRATED LANDSCAPE MANAGEMENT | Creating a sustainable future: integrating conservation and production objectives in rural Australia. biodiversity conservation, rural Australia, integrated landscape management, policy FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRATED RESOURCE MANAGEMENT | Futures for Australian landscapes and biodiversity: Issues and responses. biodiversity conservation, regional Australia, integrated resource management, geospatial science technologies FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGY | 39 The scaling of carbon dynamics from molecules to ecosystems: A model investigation in an integrative biology curriculum. integrative biology, undergraduate education, carbon dynamics, scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRATIVE SCIENCE | 1 Urban form, environmental values, and ecological impacts in greater Atlanta, GA. urban ecology, integrative science FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRO-DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS | Spatial theory is needed for restoration ecology. spatial theory, restoration, marine reserves, integro-difference equations FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEGRODIFFERENCE EQUATIONS | Dispersal, demography, and invasion speed: Sensitivity and LTRE analysis. long-distance dispersal, invasion rates, perturbation analyses, integrodifference equations FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY | A Natural Patent system for biodiversity preservation and cognitive restructuring of the humanity/nature paradigm. biodiversity, preservation, intellectual property, psychology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERACTION | Plant vascular architecture causes within-plant spatial patterns in resource quality following herbivory. herbivory, metabolites, architecture, interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERACTIONS | Plant-bacterial-fungal interations in remediation of terrestrial oil spills. bioremediation, oil spills, revegetation, interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERACTIONS | Synergistic influences of fire and spruce beetle disturbances on a Colorado subalpine forest. dendrochronology, disturbance, interactions, legacies FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERACTIONS | Why is studying biocomplexity so important? The high probability of pattern reversals. biocomplexity, interactions, scaling, pattern reversals FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY | Interannual variability in carbon cycling across the Great Plains Region. grasslands, carbon cycling, interannual variability, regional trends FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERCALARY MERISTEM | Biomass dilution in leaf growth zones of defoliated grasses: a possible attribute of grazing tolerance. grazing tolerance, intercalary meristem, dry matter content, biomass dilution FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERCEPTED RADIATION | 73 Role of leaf area, intercepted radiation, and foliar nitrogen in controlling productivity of loblolly pine. leaf area index, foliar nitrogen, intercepted radiation, pinus taeda FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERCOLLEGIATE COLLABORATIONS | 99 Collaboration through Appalachian Watershed Studies (CAWS): A curricular project among seven regional colleges. watershed studies, geographic information systems applications, intercollegiate collaborations, inquiry-based curricula FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERCROPPING | 149 A comparison of conventional and alternative agroecosystems using alfalfa and winter wheat. intercropping, agroecology, wheat, alfalfa FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERDISCIPLINARY | 107 Interdisciplinary immersion education at Biosphere 2 Center. interdisciplinary , immersion education FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERDISCIPLINARY | From horse-drawn streetcars to light rail: Exploring social and ecological roles at Eastlake Park. urban ecology, interdisciplinary, Phoenix, Arizona, parks FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERDISCIPLINARY COURSES | 38 An interdisciplinary course for biology and mathematics majors. mathematical biology, interdisciplinary courses, matrix population models FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERDISCIPLINARY FRAMEWORK | A pattern based approach to participatory ecological design - action based learning and ecological education. action-based education, interdisciplinary framework, ecological design, sustainable planning FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERFERENCE | Positive and negative interactions among desert plants. facilitation, interference FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERFERENCE COMPETITION | Intraspecific interference competition in a parasitoid of fruit fly pests. parasitoid, biological control, interference competition, coexistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERFERENCE COMPETITION | 88 Chemical information from a potential predator influences habitat selection and foraging in a wolf spider. habitat selection, chemical cues, predation risk, interference competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERMOUNTAIN | Response of groundwater dependent vegetation to precipitation and rising water table following drought in Owens Valley, California. water resources, phreatophyte, intermountain FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERNATIONAL | Ecology and policy at the international level . policy, international, biodiversity, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERNSHIP | 101 Incorporation of ecological concepts into restoration practices is promoted by graduate student internship. restoration, education, internship, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTEROPERABILITY | Simulating channel recovery in riparian ecosystems: an interoperable, multi-scale approach. geomorphology, riparian, modeling, interoperability FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERPOLATION | Top-down vs. bottom-up: alternative, complementary scaling approaches. scaling, extrapolation, interpolation, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERPRETATION | Taking restoration to the masses. Restoration Education, interpretation, training FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION | 28 Competition and host selection for oviposition sites by Monochamus scutellatus (Say) and other phloem feeding beetles. interspecific competition, Cerambycidae, host selection, Scolytidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION | Colony structure variation and interspecific competitive ability in the invasive Argentine ant. biological invasion, Argentine ant, interspecific competition, intraspecific aggression FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION | Pulsed resource input, food storage, and coexistence of seed-eating desert rodents. interspecific competition, coexistence mechanism, desert rodents, resource processing FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION | Interspecific competition via induced resistance between Potato Leafhopper and Colorado Potato Beetle. induced resistance, interspecific competition, colorado potato beetle, potato leafhopper FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION | 92 Feeding-induced plant-mediated interspecific interaction on wing dimorphism and population dynamics between rice planthoppers. interspecific interaction, wing dimorphism, Sogatella furcifera, Nilaparvata lugens FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERSPECIFIC-INTERACTIONS | Competitive outcomes between halophytes shift when N and water levels are varied. competition, salt-marsh, nitrogen, interspecific-interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERSTATE VEGETATION | 101 Differences in Dipsacus laciniatus seed dispersal along an interstate corridor versus a state natural area. dipsacus laciniatus, seed dispersal, interstate vegetation, invasive control FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERTIDAL | Light attenuation, upwelling, and community structure on rocky shores: can persistent phytoplankton blooms limit macrophytes? upwelling, macrophytes, light, intertidal FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERTIDAL | 14 Sanctuary Intertidal Monitoring Program. intertidal, long-term monitoring, education FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERTIDAL | The effects of variation in substrate type on settlement and post-settlement processes of sessile intertidal flora and fauna. substrate type, settlement and post-settlement processes, intertidal FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTERTIDAL COBBLEFIELDS | Integrating multiple scales of spatial variation: a case study of Petrolisthes cinctipes, an intertidal porcelain crab. intertidal cobblefields, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRAGUILD PREDATION | Complex trophic interactions in a simple agricultural system. generalist predator, specialist, intraguild predation, biological control FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRAGUILD PREDATION | Interactions between introduced and conserved biocontrol agents in cole crops. biocontrol, intraguild predation, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRAGUILD PREDATION | Do simple food webs underlie cascading effects in agroecosystems? trophic cascade, intraguild predation, generalist predator, biological control FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRAGUILD PREDATION | Spatial vs. non-spatial mechanisms of parasitoid coexistence: Experimentally linking field pattern and mechanism. parasitoid coexistence, biological control, intraguild predation, resource segregation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRAGUILD PREDATION | Vegetation complexity enhances multiple-predator impact on herbivore populations: An examination of behavioral mechanisms. intraguild predation, predator-predator interaction, wolf spider FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRASPECIFIC AGGRESSION | Colony structure variation and interspecific competitive ability in the invasive Argentine ant. biological invasion, Argentine ant, interspecific competition, intraspecific aggression FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION | 39 Mortality of silver birch seedlings after insect and vole feeding: genotypic variation and herbivore effects. multiple herbivory, Betula pendula, intraspecific competition, mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRASPECIFIC DIVERSITY | Interactive effects of intraspecific litter diversity and nitrogen deposition on nutrient cycling. biodiversity, ecosystem function, intraspecific diversity, nitrogen deposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRASPECIFIC INTERACTIONS | Intraspecific interactions shape life history trajectories. Ambystoma tigrinum nebulosum, intraspecific interactions, life history variation, size structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRODUCED EXOTIC INSECT | 98 Relationship between defoliation associated with the hemlock woolly adelgid and growth of eastern hemlock. Adelges tsugae , Tsuga canadensis, introduced exotic insect, growth response FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTRODUCTORY | Discovering new ways to introduce biology: integrating research, teaching, and learning . introductory, biology, research, technology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTROGRESSION | Reproductive vigor of invasive cordgrass hybrids (Spartina alterniflora x S. foliosa). Spartina hybrids, introgression, invasive ability, reproductive vigor FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTROGRESSION | Effects of habitat preferences and competition with coyotes on introgression and extinction in red wolves. red wolf, introgression, competition, extinction FULL ABSTRACT |
| INTROGRESSION | Morphological, phenological, and genetic characterization of an endangered plant and its hybrid swarm: Protection implications. endangered species, genetics, introgression, niche partitioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVADER | 17 Invasive potential and seedling response of Amur honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii) to light, soil, and moisture treatments. biodiversity, invader, nonindigenous, weed FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIBILITY | Diversity and invasibility in immigration-driven southern Appalachian riparian plant communities. invasibility, southern Appalachian, immigration-extinction gradient, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIBILITY | 99 Effects of dominance and diversity on invasibility of a C4-dominated grassland. grassland, invasibility, invasion, seedling establishment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIBILITY | The relationship between diversity and exotic plants: cause or consequence of invasion? invasibility, invasion impacts, community structure, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Coexistence of competing insect populations via interaction with natural enemies. coexistence, natural enemies, stage structure, invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | 97 Juvenile mortality as a function of growth under low light for exotic Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) and native sugar maple (Acer saccharum L.). invasion, Acer platanoides, mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | 99 Effects of dominance and diversity on invasibility of a C4-dominated grassland. grassland, invasibility, invasion, seedling establishment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Effects of scale on data interpretation in plant communities: Implications for management and conservation in invaded grasslands. invasion, scale, species richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Interference as a mechanism of invasion: The effect of 3 non-native Centaurea species on resource availability in a bunchgrass community. competition, soil water, centaurea, invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | History of Sphagnum palustre in Hawaiian montane forests: disturbance, invasion, community and ecosystem change. Sphagnum, Hawaii, paleoecology, invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | An Allee effect may limit invasion by the plant pathogen Tilletia indica. invasion, pathogen, demography, Allee FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | The role of fire in promoting plant invasions. fire, invasion, disturbance, fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Life histories, abiotic tolerances and population performance in Gambusia: a comparison of congeners of varying invasiveness. invasion, life history, Gambusia , vertebrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Contingent competitive relationships in a heavily invaded oak grassland. plants, competition, invasion, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Allee effects and the success of colonizing species: Bythotrephes longimanus in North America. Allee effect, invasion, colonization, Bythotrephes longimanus FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Does size matter? Invasive Argentine ants and the breakdown of seed dispersal mutualisms in California. Argentine ant, myrmecochory, seed dispersal, invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Soil fungi affect the compensatory response of Centaurea maculosa to shoot and root herbivory. Centaurea maculosa, herbivory, AM fungi, invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Complex effects of multiple global change factors on plant invasions in experimental grassland plots. invasion, global change, biodiversity, CO2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | 99 Impact of the invasive plant Vincetoxicum rossicum on activity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal populations. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, invasion, New York State, Mycorrhizal inoculum potential FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Invasion ecology of the Japanese alga Undaria pinnatifida in California. invasion, marine, Undaria pinnatifida , recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Measuring effects of a marine bioinvasion to restore a native fishery . invasion, Carcinus maenas , Mya arenaria, chemical cue FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Resource competition, seed-limitation, and invasion in California grasslands. restoration, invasion, multiple stable equilibria, community ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION | Invasive Bromus tectorum in North America shows higher fitness than native and introduced populations elsewhere. invasion, genetics, Bromus tectorum FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION ASSESSMENT | 100 Comparison of survey methods for an invasive plant (Alliaria petiolata) at the subwatershed level. garlic mustard, survey methods, landscape survey, invasion assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION BIOLOGY | Invasiveness of Ammophila arenaria: Release from soil-borne pathogens? natural enemies hypothesis, plant pathogen interactions, invasion biology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION DYNAMICS | Invasive species effects, cryptic stages, and lag times. invasion dynamics, lag times, cryptic effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION ECOLOGY | 60 Effects of invading young sagebrush (Artemisia rothrockii) on an herbaceous meadow in the eastern Sierra Nevada. Artemisia rothrockii, invasion ecology, water relations, montane meadows FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION IMPACTS | The relationship between diversity and exotic plants: cause or consequence of invasion? invasibility, invasion impacts, community structure, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION INDEX | 154 An index for assessing plant species invasion into riparian vegetation in eastern Oregon. invasion index, riparian vegetation, alien plant species, vegetation condition FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION MODEL | Dispersal as a Markov process and the distribution of first passage times through heterogeneous landscapes. Markov chain, invasion model, mean first passage, risk FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION RATES | Dispersal, demography, and invasion speed: Sensitivity and LTRE analysis. long-distance dispersal, invasion rates, perturbation analyses, integrodifference equations FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION RESISTANCE | An emergent multiple predator effect may cause biotic resistance to invasion of a stream fish assemblage. stream fishes, multiple predator effects, invasion resistance, cyprinidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASION RESISTANCE | Invasion resistance and community maturity in model systems of diffusely interacting organisms. invasion resistance, community assembly, community maturity, diffuse competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIONS | Effects of garlic mustard removal and deer exclusion on native plants in suburban forests. competition, herbivory, Alliaria petiolata, invasions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIONS | 103 Pine invasions in cloud forests: factors determining seedling regeneration in a secondary tropical pine . invasions, pine, cloud forest, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | Evaluating invasive plant management proposals: a precautionary approach . invasive , indigenous , herbicides , precautionary FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | Simulating control of an invasive plant species using an individual-based model. Hypericum, invasive, dynamics, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | 31 Analysis of genetic variation in the introduced grass Eragrostis lehmanniana Ness. on the Santa Rita Experimental Range (SRER) in southeastern Arizona. Eragrostis lehmanniana, genetic variation, phenotypic plasiticity, invasive FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | 107 Vegetation monitoring in conjunction with feral animal control on Anatahan in the Northern Mariana Islands. feral, invasive, forest, recovery FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | 29 Razing Arizona: modeling the extent and spread of a wonder grass in the American Southwest. Eragrostis lehmanniana, invasive, spread, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | Development of a weed risk assessment in California. invasive, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | Nest ecology and behavior of the invasive Argentine ant, Linepithema humile, in Northern California. argentine ant, invasive, behavior, colony structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | Diversity and invasion in ex situ assembled communities. exotic, invasive, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | The ecology of the fungal pathogen Claviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul on native and invasive Spartina spp.. Spartina, Claviceps purpurea, fungi, invasive FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | A general conceptual model of the interactions between invasives and fire: current status and future directions. fire, invasive, exotic FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE | 114 Control of smooth brome (Bromus inermis Leyss.) through whole-forest restoration in Winnipeg, Canada. urban riparian forest, restoration, Bromus inermis, invasive FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE ABILITY | Reproductive vigor of invasive cordgrass hybrids (Spartina alterniflora x S. foliosa). Spartina hybrids, introgression, invasive ability, reproductive vigor FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE ANNUALS | 108 Sagebrush steppe vegetation recovery on wildland fire containment lines. sagebrush steppe, wildland fire, fireline, invasive annuals FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE CONTROL | 101 Differences in Dipsacus laciniatus seed dispersal along an interstate corridor versus a state natural area. dipsacus laciniatus, seed dispersal, interstate vegetation, invasive control FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE EXOTIC | 91 Avian seed dispersers of the invasive, exotic shrub Lonicera maackii (Rupr) Herder, (Caprifoliaceae) in Southwest Ohio. Lonicera maackii, invasive exotic, seed viability FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE EXOTIC PLANTS | Cattle grazing impacts on California coastal prairie and associated wildflowers over a broad geographic range. cattle grazing, California coastal prairie grassland plant diversity, disturbance ecology, invasive exotic plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE EXOTIC PLANTS | Soil community structure and the maintenance of exotic-dominated systems: evidence for degraded mutualisms. soil community structure, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, native plants, invasive exotic plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE EXOTIC SPECIES | 69 Dispersal of the Asian longhorned beetle and distribution of at-risk trees in New York. individual mark-recapture, Anoplophora glabripennis, invasive exotic species, GIS FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE EXOTICS | The Mill Creek Teen Summer Work Program: Revegetation, education, pregnancy prevention and job skills training. community education, revegetation, riparian systems, invasive exotics FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE GRASS | 98 Interactions among an invasive grass, woody legumes and elevation in a semiarid grassland. Bromus rubens, invasive grass, semiarid grassland, elevational gradient FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PATHOGEN | Phytophthora ramorum (Sudden Oak Death) in California oak woodlands: expanded geographic and host ranges. forest pathology, invasive pathogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANT | Effect of competition on the invasive plant, Cynara cardunculus, artichoke thistle. invasive plant, cynara cardunculus, competition, artichoke thistle FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANT ECOLOGY | Garlic mustard is highly resistant to herbivores in introduced habitats, but why? Alliaria petiolata, anti-herbivore defenses, induced resistance, invasive plant ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES | The herbivore-mediated indirect effects of an invasive plant on a co-occurring native plant. plant-insect interaction, indirect effects, invasive plant species, plant defense FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES | 156 The effects of reed canarygrass on riparian nutrient dynamics. Phalaris arundinacea, reed canarygrass, wetland ecology, invasive plant species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES | 58 Mapping the invasive plant species and cryptobiotic crust cover using spatial information and spatial statistics: A case study at Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Utah. invasive plant species, cryptobiotic crust cover, spatial information, regression tree calssification and kriging FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | Fire and other forms of disturbance: are they similar and do they have similar effects on invasive plants. disturbance, fire, invasive plants, plant invasions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | Species interactions in altered landscapes: herbivory and facilitation mediate plant invasion. invasive plants, herbivory, facilitation, sand dunes FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | Residual Effects of Carpobrotus edulis invasion on the survival, growth and reproduction of Gilia millefoliata . invasive plants, habitat restoration, Carpobrotus edulis, soil environment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | Analysis of interspecific and intraspecific interactions between Ailanthus altissima and Robinia pseudoacacia. plant competition, invasive plants, replacement and additive series, functional types FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | 113 Apomixis and plant invasion: Avoiding the pitfalls of selfing and outcrossing. invasive plants, apomixis, asexual reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | 57 Influence of canopy gaps, vines, and cambial damage by deer on understory tree growth rates. red oak - mixed hardwood forest, tree rings, forest dynamics, invasive plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | Using successional management to restore invasive plant dominated wildlands. successional management, invasive plants, native bunchgrasses, restorating native grasses FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | 105 Crown vetch: Does one invasive species help others? Coronilla varia, invasive plants, crown vetch, sand prairie FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | Using ecological theory to guide the implementation of augmentative restoration. invasive plants, augmentative restoration, native plant community, environmental variability FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS | 27 Population genetics of cheatgrass in select areas of the Great Basin. Bromus tectorum, microsatellites, population genetics, invasive plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE PLANTS AND EVOLUTION | 40 Hybrid speciation is favored by a Rhagoletis host shift. host shift, hybrid speciation, invasive plants and evolution, Rhagoletis FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 71 Consequences of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) invasion for marsh vegetation in Northwestern Pennsylvania. invasive species, plant ecology, purple loosestrife, wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Interactions between invasive and endemic freshwater snails: algal stimulation and relaxed competition. invasive species, competition, freshwater snails, Potamopyrgus antipodarum FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Competitive mechanisms of Vinca minor, an invasive groundcover, in a Michigan beech-maple forest. Vinca minor, invasive species, forest dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Determining multi-scale controls on the distribution and abundance of a rare riparian insect. species at risk, landscape, invasive species, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Multiple worldwide invasion pathways of a freshwater snail: The revenge of New Zealand. invasive species, invasiveness, genetic diversity, Potamopyrgus FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Effect of Phragmites removal on a salt marsh arthropod community. Spartina alterniflora, Phragmites australis, invasive species, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Bioeconomic risk analysis of invasive species: Strategic optimization using stochastic dynamic programming. invasive species, risk assessment, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Evolution of anti-herbivore defense in an invading salt-marsh plant species, Spartina alterniflora. plant defense, Spartina alterniflora, Prokelisia marginata, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Growth of invasive Spartina anglica seedlings in North Puget Sound, WA: Influence of intertidal position and native species interactions. Spartina anglica, invasive species, competition, estuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Impacts of the nitrogen-fixing black locust on nitrogen-cycling in a pine-oak ecosystem . black locust, invasive species, nitrogen cycling, nitrogen mineralization FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Conservation programs that promote invasive species. conservation programs, invasive species, Juniperus virginiana FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Evolution of life-history traits in an invasive plant, Spartina alterniflora. life-history evolution, invasive species, Spartina alterniflora FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Plant communities, exotic invaders, and the role of elevated CO2 . elevated CO2, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Interpopulation variation in behavior and growth underlying geographic differences in species interactions of an introduced crayfish. species interactions, behavior, invasive species, crayfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Can post-fire plant restoration minimize the dominance of invasive species? invasive species, restoration, wildfire, cheatgrass FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Do invasive trees have a hydraulic advantage over native trees? invasive species, cavitation, hydraulic conductivity, riparian trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Species compositional effects on nitrogen partitioning and recovery in a coastal prairie ecosystem. species effects, nitrogen retention, plant phenology, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 26 Seasonality of simulated rainfall influences the interaction between the invasive annual grass Bromus madritensis ssp. rubens and Mojave Desert perennials. Mojave Desert, invasive species, plant interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Effects of an invasive plant on pollinator visitation to native plant species. pollination, invasive species, Euphorbia esula, Halictidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Seed bank variation in Mojave desertscrub relative to wildfire, granivores and invasive species. seed bank, Mojave Desert, fire, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Ecology and policy at the international level . policy, international, biodiversity, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Beyond theory: lessons from natural landscapes. invasive species, risk assessment, control effects, ecological forecasting FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | The California poppy steps out: genetic differences between native and invasive populations of Eschscholizia californica Cham. eschscholzia californica, invasive species, chile FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 93 Tree of Heaven or Hell? The naturalization of Ailanthus altissima in the Wright State woods. Ailanthus altissima , wood's edge, invasive species, Ohio FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Centaurea diffusa and soil nutrient cycling in the Colorado Front Range. Centaurea diffusa, invasive species, nitrogen cycling, phorphorus availability FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Ecosystem engineering by an invasive tree (Acer platanoides) facilitates conspecific invasion. ecosystem engineer, invasive species, light quantity and quality, facilitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Invasive plants and wildfire on the Cerro Grande fire, Los Alamos: Integration of spatial information and spatial and spatial statistics. landscape assessments, invasive species, wildfire severity, spatial information FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Risk assessment for invasive species: Introduction. invasive species, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 94 Effects of light and flooding on the invasion of Sapium sebiferum into coastal prairies. invasive species, light, flooding, competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 94 Impact of the exotic Ailanthus altissima on ground cover diversity in a disturbed Virginia forest. species diversity, invasive species, Ailanthus altissima, ground cover FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 100 Current habitat occupation by an invasive grass: few apparent limits to future abundance. Bothriochloa ischaemum, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Impacts of the red imported fire ant on herpetofauna populations. Solenopsis invicta, fire ant, herpetofauna, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Distribution and vegetation of wax myrtle (Myrica cerifera) thickets in a Louisiana freshwater floating marsh. marsh, invasive species, Myrica cerifera, Sapium sebiferum FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 30 Influence of moisture and temperature on African rue (Peganum harmala) germination. invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 102 Belowground mechamisms that enhance the success of an invasive forb. arbuscular mycorrhizae, Centaurea maculosa, nutrient acquisition, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Can two similar invasive species coexist? invasive species, coexistence, competition, Carduus thistles FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 110 The Southwest Rangeland Invasive Plants Initiative. invasive species, southwest, extension FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 117 Seedbank diversity in spotted knapweed infested prairies of Glacier National Park. seedbank, invasive species, centauria maculosa, short grass prairie FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | The evolutionary potential of an invasive monoclonal population of snails. invasive species, norms of reaction, genetic variation, Potamopyrgus FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Ecological theory and invasive species in salt marsh restoration. restoration, invasive species, Spartina, invertebrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 70 Environmental influences on exotic tree invasion in riparian ecosystems of the western United States. Tamarix ramosissima, Elaeagnus angustifolia, invasive species, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Escape of pathogens by introduced plant species. invasive species, disease, parasites, natural enemies FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | Large-scale experimental tests of recruitment limitation and alien plant invasions. Sapium sebiferum, recruitment limitation, Texas, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 72 Absolute versus per-gram effects of purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) on native wetland seedling growth and competition. Lythrum salicaria (purple loosestrife), invasive species, relative competition intensity, target seedling transplants FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES | 67 Non-indigenous ants in the Florida Keys. non-indigenous, ants, invasive species, Florida Keys FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL | 111 Environmental constraints on the chemical control of the exotic forest herb Alliaria petiolata. garlic mustard, invasive species control, roundup, glyphosate FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL | 112 Novel approaches to halting seed production and accelerating seed death in the exotic forest herb Alliaria petiolata. garlic mustard, invasive species control, seed viability FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES CONTROL | Mechanical control of the grassland exotic, Cynara cardunculus, in a southern Californian nature preserve. Cynara cardunculus , invasive species control FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES EARLY DETECTION | Dataset integration and information sharing for improved prediction and detection of harmful invasive species. invasive species early detection, maps of non-native species distributions, predictive models, information management FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPECIES MANAGEMENT | Urban park restoration and management: Discovery Park, Seattle. vegetation management plans, park restoration, discovery park, seattle, invasive species management FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE SPREAD | Assessing the risk of invasive spread in fragmented landscapes. invasive spread, habitat fragmentation, neutral landscape models, landscape ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVE WEEDS | The role of density-dependent mortality in weed patch persistence. invasive weeds, spatially explicit population dynamics, density dependent mortality, Abutilon theophrasti FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVENESS | Multiple worldwide invasion pathways of a freshwater snail: The revenge of New Zealand. invasive species, invasiveness, genetic diversity, Potamopyrgus FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVES | Open habitat and road density influencing alien and invasive plant species abundance in forest patches. forests, roads, invasives, buffers FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVES | Vegetation response to biological control of diffuse knapweed in the Colorado Front Range. Centaurea diffusa, biocontrols, invasives FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVASIVES | Impacts of adjacent homeowners on urban natural areas. urban, invasives, snags, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVENTORY | SOC sequestration in U.S. agricultural lands between 1992 and 1997: Uncertainty analysis. carbon sequestration, agroecosystems, global change, inventory FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVENTORY | Response of an optimal tree diameter increment growth model to data uncertainty. Pinus taeda, Potential Relative Increment, inventory, Hoerl's special function FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVENTORY | Point pattern analysis of forest inventory stem-maps. Ripley's K, inventory FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATE | Ecological theory and invasive species in salt marsh restoration. restoration, invasive species, Spartina, invertebrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATE | Responses of Antarctic dry valley soil biota and soil respiration to long-term carbon and climate manipulations. antarctica, soil respiration, nematode, invertebrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATE | 9 Invertebrate community and litter decomposition in a lowland rain forest of Taiwan: effects of litterbag mesh size. invertebrate, decomposition, mesh, tropical FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATE DIVERSITY | Disturbance, diversity, and stability in natural aquatic microcosms: a test of the insurance hypothesis. buffer effect, invertebrate diversity, insurance hypothesis, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATES | Diversity of intertidal seaweeds increases with nitrogen loading by invertebrates. ammonium, macroalgae, diversity, invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATES | Comparison of microcrustacean community structure in ephemeral wetlands among the terrestrial ecoregions of Oklahoma. ephemeral wetlands, invertebrates, ecoregions, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVERTEBRATES | 38 The effects of predation on the size of Streptocephalus seali. ephemeral wetlands, streptocephalus seali, invertebrates, predator-prey interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| INVESTMENT ADVICE | Using Industry contributions to restoring Great Lakes ecosystem function as a guide to investing. ecosystem function, business, investment advice, Great Lakes FULL ABSTRACT |
| IRON | Biogeochemistry of phosphorus in Lake Lanier, GA. phosphorus cycling, biogeochemistry, iron, lakes FULL ABSTRACT |
| IRRADIANCE | 77 Predicting mycorrhizal effects on stomatal conductance. stomatal conductance, arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis, irradiance, temperature FULL ABSTRACT |
| IRRIGATION | 142 Drought constraints on leaf gas exchange by Miconia ciliata (Melastomataceae) in the understory of an eastern Amazonian regrowth forest. Amax, stomatal conductance, irrigation, dry season drought stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| IRRIGATION | 36 Techniques for the revegetation of retired cropland in southern Arizona. irrigation, retired cropland, seeding, transplanting FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY | 33 Aqueous islands, terrestrial oceans: Does the Equilibrium Theory of Island Biogeography apply to landlocked dragonflies? dragonflies, damselflies, island biogeography FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY THEORY | Species diversity on terrestrial "islands": Do successional landscapes follow the predictions of island biogeography theory? island biogeography theory, plant succession, habitat fragmentation, species richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISLANDS | The effects of trophic subsidy on an adjacent ecosystem: an experimental test in the Gulf of California. trophic subsidy, marine input, islands, baja california FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOCLINES | Graphical predation theory: Seed of a failed revolution or a delayed one? isoclines, predation, stability, optimal foraging FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOLATED DEPRESSION WETLANDS | 52 Experimental restoration of Southeastern Coastal Plain depression wetlands. wetland restoration, restoration ecology, isolated depression wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOLATION | Mosaic landscapes, isolation, and pollination. pollination, isolation, generalist FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOPRENE | 140 The role of stored carbon in isoprene production in response to environmental stress in Populus deltoides. isoprene, stable isotope, Populus, chloroplast metabolism FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOTOPE | 82 Physiological timing and environmental signals derived from  18O variation in Pinus ponderosa needle subdivisions.isotope, physiology, tree, climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOTOPE | Do soil microsites drive methane flux? methane, microsite, scale, isotope FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOTOPE | Climate and vegetation change inferred from hydrogen and carbon isotope variations of land-plant biomarkers from Lake Tulane sediment during the last glacial-interglacial cycle. isotope, leaf wax, lake sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOTOPES | Nitrogen additions change soil carbon structure and turnover times. soil carbon, nitrogen , decomposition, isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISOTOPES | Stable isotopes of trace gas fluxes as a tool in urban ecology. urban, isotopes, biosphere-atmosphere, fluxes FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISRAEL | The effect of war on land use and reclamation in Lebanon and the Palestinian West Bank. land use, war environment, lebanon, israel FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISSUES TO TEACH ECOLOGY | Teaching Issues and Experiments in Ecology (TIEE) is designed to help ecology faculty teach better: What works best and how do we know? ecological education, experiments to teach ecology, issues to teach ecology, digital library FULL ABSTRACT |
| ISSUES TO TEACH ECOLOGY | 40 Teaching Issues and Experiments in Ecology (TIEE): A web site and CD-ROM for undergraduate ecological education. ecological education, experiments to teach ecology, issues to teach ecology, digital library FULL ABSTRACT |
| ITEX | Tundra carbon fluxes in response to experimental warming along moisture and climate gradients in Northern Alaska. itex, open top chamber, experimental warming FULL ABSTRACT |