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| PACALA, STEPHEN | Deforestation and the climate of equatorial African parks. Baidya Roy, Somnath1, Walsh, Peter1, Pacala, Stephen1, 1 Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PACE, MICHAEL | Exogenous and endogenous origins of DOC in lakes: Surprising results from whole lake 13C additions. Bade, Darren*,1, Carpenter, Stephen1, Cole, Jonathan2, Pace, Michael2, 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA2 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, New York, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PACE, MICHAEL | Diel respiration measured using oxygen stable isotopes in fertilized, clear, and colored lakes. Roberts, Brian*,1, Cole, Jon2, Pace, Michael2, Bade, Darren3, Van de Bogert, Matthew2, 1 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA2 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, USA3 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PACE, MICHAEL | Whole-system metabolism in small lake ecosystems: Challenging continuous free-water oxygen methods with mechanistic models. Van de Bogert, Matthew*,1, Cole, Jonathan1, Pace, Michael1, Hodgson, James2, 1 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY2 St. Norbert College, DePere, WI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PACKER, ALISSA | Interactions between black cherry seedlings and the microbial soil community across a successional gradient. Packer, Alissa *,1, Clay, Keith1, 1 Indiana University- Bloomington, Bloomington, IN
FULL ABSTRACT | | PACKER, ALISSA | Introduction to plant-microbe feedback in plant invasions and invasive non-native trees escaping from soil pathogens. Reinhart, Kurt*,1, Packer, Alissa2, Clay, Keith2, Van der Putten, Wim3, Callaway, Ragan1, 1 University of Montana, Missoula, MT2 Indiana University, Bloomington, IN3 Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Heteren, The Netherlands
FULL ABSTRACT | | PACKER, ALISSA | Pathogens vs. microbial mutualists. Clay, Keith1, Packer, Alissa1, 1 Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PADDOCK, WILLIAM | Tradeoffs among xylem efficiency, safety, and strength in twenty-two species of chaparral shrubs. Jacobsen, Anna*,1, Davis, Stephen1, Ewers, Frank2, Kern, Kristine2, Paddock, William2, 1 Pepperdine University, Malibu, California2 Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAERL, HANS | Developing indicators to assess human vs. climatic impacts on Atlantic coastal water quality and ecological condition. Paerl, Hans*,1, Pinckney, James6, Harding, Lawrence2, Hopkinson, Charles3, Houde, Edward4, Kimmel, David 2, Morris, James5, Valdes, Lexia1, 1 Univ. of North Carolina, Institute of Marine Sciences, Morehead City, NC6 Texas A&M University, College Station, TX2 Univ. of Maryland, Horn Point Environmental Laboratory, Cambridge, MD3 Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods hole, MA4 Univ. of Maryland, Chesapeake Bay Laboratory, Solomons, MD5 Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAGEL, ALISHA | Influence of elevated atmospheric CO2 on root biomass accumulation in Florida oak-scrub. Pagel, Alisha*,1, Day, Frank1, Hungate, Bruce2, Drake, Bert3, 1 Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA2 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ3 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAI, ASWINI | 28 Population variability of Acorus calamus L. in patterns of resource allocation with respect to environmental variability. Pai, Aswini*,1, McCarthy, Brian 1, 1 Ohio University, Athens, Ohio
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAIGE, KEN | Direct and indirect effects of extreme drought on compensation following herbivory in Ipomopsis aggregata (Polemoniaceae). Levine, Mia*,1, Paige, Ken1, 1 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAIGE, KEN | Using morphology to infer environmental conditions: Genetics, environment, or both? Anderson, Lynn*,1, Hu, Feng Sheng1, Paige, Ken1, 1 University of Illinois, Champaign/Urbana, IL, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAIGE, TERENCE | Biosphere2 Center - A large scale controlled environment facility for experimental science. Wright, Allen*,1, 2, Murthy, Ramesh1, 2, Barron-Gafford, Greg2, Grieve, Katie2, Paige, Terence2, Patterson, Randy2, Griffin, Kevin1, 1 Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA2 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAIGE, TERENCE | Influence of drought and VPD on net ecosystem carbon exchange and CO2 uptake of cottonwoods. Barron-Gafford, Greg*,1, Grieve, Katie1, Paige, Terence1, Bobich, Edward1, Patterson, Randy1, Marshall, John2, Murthy, Ramesh1, 1 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ, USA2 University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAINE, ROBERT | Seemingly gradual changes in climate provoke punctuated biological responses. Harley, Christopher*,1, Hunt, Luke1, Paine, Robert2, 1 Hopkins Marine Station, Pacific Grove, CA, USA2 University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAINE, TIMOTHY | Mycorrhizal fungi may increase plant resistance to herbivory, but at a fitness cost. Wooley, Stuart *,1, Paine, Timothy 1, 1 University of California, Riverside, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAINE, TIMOTHY | A comparison of the effects of ecosystem management and unintended anthropogenic impacts on community richness, diversity and abundance. Eatough Jones, Michele*,1, Paine, Timothy1, Hare, J. Daniel1, 1 University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAL BAIS, HARSH | Effects of hybridization on allelochemical expression in invasive Centaurea. Marrs, Robin*,1, Hufbauer, Ruth 1, Pal Bais, Harsh1, Vivanco, Jorge1, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALIK, BRIAN | 13 Overstory retention in longleaf pine forests: resource effects and regeneration responses. Pecot, Stephen*,1, Mitchell, Robert1, Palik, Brian2, Jones, Robert3, Mou, Paul4, 1 Joseph W. Jones Ecological Research Center, Newton, GA, USA2 USDA Forest Service, Grand Rapids, MN, USA3 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA4 University of North Carolina, Greensboro, NC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALMER, BRENT | Effects of the herbicide atrazine and food limitation on the survival, life-history, and behavior of streamside salamanders. Rohr, Jason*,1, Elskus, Adria1, Shepherd, Brian1, Crowley, Philip1, McCarthy, Thomas1, Niedzwiecki, John1, Sih, Andy1, 2, Palmer, Brent1, 1 University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY2 University of California at Davis, Davis, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALMER, MARGARET | 110 Improving the science of river restoration: the National River Restoration Science Synthesis. Bernhardt, Emily1, 3, Palmer, Margaret 1, 3, Allan, Dave2, 3, 1 Departments of Biology and Entomology, College Park, MD3 National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Santa Barbara, CA2 School of Natural Resources, Ann Arbor, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALMER, MARGARET | Stream ecosystem structure and function at multiple scales: Effects of land use and impervious surface. Nelson, Karen*,1, Palmer, Margaret1, Hassett, Brooke1, 1 University of Maryland, College Park, MD, karen-nelson@erols.com
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALMER, MARGARET | 4 Terrestrial-aquatic linkages: Herbaceous vegetation and headwater streams. Menninger, Holly*,1, Palmer, Margaret2, 1 Behavior, Ecology, Evolution & Systematics Program, College Park, MD, USA2 Department of Entomology, College Park, MD, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALMER, MARGARET | Non-additive effects of leaf diversity on litter decomposition: The role of compensatory feeding by detritivores. Swan, Chris*,1, Palmer, Margaret1, 1 Department of Entomology, College Park, MD, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALMER, MATHEW | Mutualism or slavery? Classical mutualists positively affect associated communities albeit by symbiont host control. McPhearson, P. Timon*,1, Bennett, Kyle1, Cox, Robert1, Palmer, Mathew1, Morin, Peter1, 1 Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALOPOLI, MICHAEL | 48 Ectomycorrhizal composition and diversity during primary succession on coastal Lake Michigan sand dunes. Forsgren, Todd*,1, Palopoli, Michael1, Lichter, John 1, 1 Bowdoin College, Brunswick, Maine, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALTA, MONICA | 86 Specifying ecosystem flows for the Savannah River. Meyer, Judy*,1, Alber, Merryl1, Duncan, William1, Freeman, Mary1, Hale, V. Cody1, Jackson, Rhett1, Jennings, Cecil1, Lutz, Kim2, Palta, Monica1, Richardson, Elizabeth2, Richter, Brian4, Sharitz, Rebecca 3, Sheldon, Joan1, 1 University of Georgia, Athens, GA2 The Nature Conservancy, Savannah, GA4 The Nature Conservancy, Charlottesville, VA3 Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, Aiken, SC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PALUMBI, STEPHEN | Won't you be my "neighbor"? Genetic estimates of dispersal in a rocky intertidal barnacle. Sotka, Erik*,1, Palumbi, Stephen1, 1 Hopkins Marine Station - Stanford University, Pacific Grove, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAN, SHUFEN | 143 Coupled cycles of carbon and phosphorus in tropical scosystems: A modeling study. Zhang, Chi*,1, Tian, Hanqin1, Pan, Shufen1, Melillo, Jerry2, Kicklighter, David2, 1 The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 660452 Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAN, SHUFEN | 20 Daily, seasonal and interannual variations in carbon and water fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems: the Daily TEM and its applications to Chinese Ecosystems. Liu, Mingliang*,1, 2, Tian, Hanqin1, 2, Pan, Shufen1, 2, Melillo, Jerry 3, Kicklighter, David3, Reilly, John4, 1 Chinese Ecosystem Research Network, Beijing, 100101, China2 The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 660453 Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 025434 MIT Joint Program on Science and Policy of Global Change, Cambridge, MA 02139
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAN, SHUFEN | Linking ecosystem and economic models for integrated ecosystem assessment of western China. Pan, Shufen1, 2, Tian, Hanqin1, 2, Liu, Jiyuan2, Melillo, Jerry 3, Liu, Mingliang1, 2, Deng, Xiangzheng2, 1 The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 660452 Institute of Geographic Science and Natural Resource Research, Beijing, 100101, China3 The Ecosystem Center, Woods Hole, MA 02543
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAN, SHUFEN | The carbon cycle of terrestrial ecosystems in tropical and temperate Asia. Tian, Hanqin*,1, 3, Melillo, Jerry2, Liu, Jiyuan3, Kicklighter, David2, Pan, Shufen1, 3, Yu, Fangfang1, 3, Liu, Mingliang1, 3, 1 The University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 660453 Institute of Geographic Science and Natural Resource Research, Beijing, 100101, China2 The Ecosystem Center, Woods Hole, MA 02543
FULL ABSTRACT | | PANKEY, J. | 130 Phenologic and physiologic response of native bunchgrasses to Centaurea invasion. Pankey, J.*,1, Lee, R.1, Black, R.1, 1 Washington State University, Pullman, WA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAPAIK, MICHAEL | Interactions between beech bark disease and wind disturbance with consequences to stand structure and composition. Papaik, Michael *,1, 2, Canham, Charles 1, Woods, Kerry3, Latty, Erika4, 1 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY2 University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA3 Benningon College, Bennington, VT4 University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAPAJ, DANIEL | Parent-offspring conflict in the walnut fly, Rhagoletis juglandis . Nufio, Cesar *,1, 2, Papaj, Daniel2, 1 Natural History Museum, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO2 University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARADISE, CHRIS | 101 Relationships among habitat size, dissolved oxygen, insects, and microbes in artificial treehole communities. Paradise, Chris*,1, Harlan, Nicole1, 1 Davidson College, Davidson, NC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARDO, LINDA | Effects of N deposition on high elevation forests in the northeastern US: foliar 15N patterns. Pardo, Linda*,1, McNulty, Steven2, Boggs, Johnny2, 1 USDA Forest Service, Burlington, VT2 USDA Forest Servce, Raleigh, NC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARHAM, JAMES | Predicting instream habitat and reach occupancy for native Hawaiian stream fishes. Parham, James*,1, 1 University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, jparham2@unl.edu
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARHAM, JAMES | 91 Geographic distribution of host and habitat use of an acanthocephalan parasite, Leptorhynchoides thecatus. Steinauer, Michelle1, Parham, James*,1, 1 University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARK, RICHARD | 85 Stressor identification with the ecosystem model AQUATOX, Release 2. Wellman, Marjorie *,1, Norton, Susan1, Park, Richard2, Frithsen, Jeffrey1, 1 US Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, USA2 Eco Modeling, Diamondhead, MS, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARK, RICHARD | 18 Modeling the fate and effects of pollutants in estuarine ecosystems with AQUATOX. Park, Richard*,1, Clough, Jonathan2, 1 Eco Modeling, Diamondhead, MS, USA2 Warren Pinnacle Consulting Inc., Warren, VT, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKER, CHRISTIAN | 25 Does size matter: a study of wetlands and biodiversity in an agricultural watershed. Lougheed, Vanessa*,1, Parker, Christian1, McIntosh, Mollie2, Merritt, Richard2, Stevenson, R. Jan1, 1 Dept of Zoology, East Lansing, MI, USA2 Dept of Entomology, East Lansing, MI, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKER, GEOFFREY | A multivariate analysis of structural development in Tulip Poplar Association forests. Berger, Michelle*,1, Parker, Geoffrey1, 1 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKER, GEOFFREY | 11 Characterizing successional volumetric patterns of canopy architecture. Weishampel, John*,1, Parker, Geoffrey2, 1 Department of Biology, Orlando, FL, USA2 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKER, INGRID | Testing the Natural Enemies Hypothesis: is invasiveness explained by a release from soil-borne pathogens? Beckstead, Julie *,1, Parker, Ingrid2, Ngo, Haivan2, 1 Gonzaga University, Spokane, WA2 University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKER, JOHN | Microbial chemical defense of carcasses: Testing Janzen's "Why Fruits Rot, Seeds Mold, and Meat Spoils" hypothesis. Burkepile, Deron*,1, Parker, John1, Woodson, Brock1, Hay, Mark1, 1 Georgia Tech, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKER, SOPHIE | 104 Nitrogen losses from native perennial and exotic annual grasslands in California. Parker, Sophie*,1, Schimel, Joshua1, 1 University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKER, V.T. | 87 Seed dispersal of California bay-laurel (Umbellularia californica) by western gray squirrels (Sciurus griseus). Faden, Mike 1, Parker, V.T.*,1, 1 San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARKS, CATHERINE | Seed production, dispersal, and age determination of Potentilla recta L., an invasive non-native species in northeast Oregon. Dwire, Kathleen *,1, Parks, Catherine2, Perkins, Dana3, McInnis, Michael4, Read, Bridgett2, 1 USDA Forest Service, Laramie, WY, USA2 USDA Forest Service, LaGrande, OR, USA3 USDI Bureau of Land Management, Challis, ID, USA4 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARMENTER, BOB | 62 The geographic disturbution and temporal behavior of various mosquito species In New Mexico. Davis, Dayton*,1, 2, Parmenter, Bob2, Bueno, Rudy3, 1 Unversity of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico2 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico3 Albuquerque Bio-Diseases Management, Albuquerque, New Mexico
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARMENTER, ROBERT | 88 Can simple correlation analyses detect "bottom-up" trophic cascades among rodents on the Sevilleta NWR? Friggens, Michael*,1, 2, Parmenter, Robert 1, 2, Yates, Terry1, 2, Gosz, James1, 2, 1 Department of Biology, Albuquerque, New Mexico2 Sevilleta Long Term Ecological Research Project, Albuquerque, New Mexico
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARMENTER, ROBERT | 63 Ecology of larval mosquitoes in New Mexico and transovarial transmission of West Nile virus. Hatton, Elizabeth*,1, Bueno, Rudy1, 2, Parmenter, Robert1, 1 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico2 Albuquerque Environmental Health Department, Albuquerque, New Mexico
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARMENTER, ROBERT | Vegetation recovery following fire in a desert grassland in New Mexico, USA. Parmenter, Robert*,1, 1 Department of Biology, Albuquerque, NM, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARMENTER, ROBERT | Assessing semi-arid grassland recovery from grazing using multispectral imagery. Zeglin, Lydia*,1, Pennington, Deana1, Parmenter, Robert1, Gosz, James1, Brunt, James1, 1 Department of Biology, Albuquerque, NM, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARMESAN, CAMILLE | Invasions as a consequence of climate-mediated range shifts. Parmesan, Camille1, 1 University of Texas - Austin, Austin
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARRY HECHT, BROOKE | 2 The edge paradox: Investigating the impacts of multiple and novel disturbances on forest ecosystem thresholds. Parry Hecht, Brooke1, Vogt, Kristiina2, 1 Yale University, New Haven, CT2 University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARRY, DYLAN | Vanishing native parasitoids: Competitive exclusion by an exotic biological control agent? Parry, Dylan *,1, Boettner, George2, 1 State University of New York, Syracuse, NY, USA2 University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARSHALL, TIM | Long-term ecosystem education through the Kellogg Biological Station's K12 Partnership for Science Literacy. Parshall, Tim1, Anderson, Charles2, Gallagher, Jim2, Green, G.1, Klug, Mike1, Robertson, G.1, 1 Michigan State University, Hickory Corners, MI2 Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARSONS, GEORGE | 82 An interdisciplinary "four-tier" modeling methodology for resource management: An example from the St. Jones River watershed, Delaware. Reiter, Michael*,1, Parsons, George2, 1 Delaware State University, Dover, DE2 University of Delaware, Newark, DE
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARSONS, WILLIAM | Consequences of elevated carbon dioxide and ozone atmospheres for leaf litter decomposition at Aspen-FACE. Lindroth, Richard 1, Parsons, William2, Bockheim, James3, 1 University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA2 Universite Laval, Ste. Foy, Quebec, Canada3 University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARTON, WILLIAM | Simulated Nitrogen Constraints on Elevated CO2 Responses for Grasslands and Forests. Parton, William*,1, Delgrosso, Steve1, Ojima, Dennis 1, Mosier, Arvin2, Morgan, Jack2, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA2 USDA-ARS, Fort Collins, CO, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARTON, WILLIAM | Using the DAYCENT ecosystem model to assess greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural systems in the US. Del Grosso, Stephen*,1, Mosier, Arvin2, Ojima, Dennis1, Parton, William1, Keough, Cindy1, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO2 USDA - Agricultural Research Service, Fort Collins, CO
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARTOW, HASSAN | Eden again: A conceptual restoration plan for the Mesopotamian marshlands of southern Iraq. Stevens, Michelle*,1, Alwash, Suzie1, Alwash, Azzam1, Crisman, Thomas 2, Zalidis, George3, Partow, Hassan4, Evans, Mike5, Coad, Brian6, 1 Eden Again Project, Long Beach, CA, USA2 Director, Center for Wetlands, Gainsville, Florida, USA3 Greek Biotope Wetland Centre, Thesaliniki, Greece4 UNEP-GRID Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland5 BirdLife International, Cambridge, United Kingdom6 Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, CAnada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARUELO, JOSE | Controls over large-scale ecosystem processes: The role of land use. Bradford, John*,1, 2, Lauenroth, William1, 2, 3, Burke, Ingrid 1, 2, 3, Paruelo, Jose4, 1 Graduate Degree Program in Ecology, Fort Collins, CO, USA2 Department of Forest, Rangeland and Watershed Stewardship, Fort Collins, CO, USA3 Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Fort Collins, CO, USA4 Facultad de Agronomía, Buenos Aires, B.S.A.S., ARGENTINA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARUELO, JOSE | 58 Long term grazing impacts on carbon and nitrogen soil particle size fractions in South American grasslands. Piñeiro, Gervasio*,1, Paruelo, Jose1, Jobbagy, Esteban1, Oesterheld, Martin1, Jackson, Robert2, 1 pineiro@ifeva.edu.ar, Cap. Fed., Buenos Aires, Argentina2 Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARYSOW, PABLO | 117 Reconstructing ponderosa pine presettlement forest structure in northern Arizona using permanent plots. Meador, Andrew1, Parysow, Pablo*,1, Moore, Margaret1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARYSOW, PABLO | 27 Modeling white fir site productivity in southwestern USA: Parameter prediction and guide curve methods. McKelvey, Stephen1, Parysow, Pablo*,1, Mathiasen, Robert1, 1 Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ
FULL ABSTRACT | | PARé, DAVID | Modelling the soil carbon and nitrogen cycles in three eastern Canadian forest types. Larocque, Guy1, Boutin, Robert1, Paré, David1, Robitaille, Gilles1, Lacerte, Valérie1, 1 Natural Resources Canada, Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PASCARELLA, JOHN | Bee biodiversity in the southeastern U.S. Pascarella, John *,1, Buchmann, Stephen2, Donovan, Arthur 2, 1 Valdosta State University, Valdosta, GA, jbpascar@valdosta.edu2 The Bee Works, Inc., Tucson, AZ, steve@thebeeworks.com
FULL ABSTRACT | | PASCUAL, MERCEDES | Introduction: From fuzzy trajectories to new patterns. Pascual, Mercedes *,1, 1 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PASCUAL, MERCEDES | Disentangling the roles of extrinsic and intrinsic factors in nonlinear disease dynamics. Koelle, Katia*,1, Pascual, Mercedes1, 1 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Ann Arbor, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PASCUAL, MERCEDES | Predicting Elkhorn Coral dynamics throughout the Florida Keys. Richards, Shane*,1, Patterson, Kathryn2, Pascual, Mercedes3, Porter, James4, 1 Biological Sciences, Calgary, AB, Canada2 Marine Sciences, Athens, GA3 Ecology and Environmental Biology, Ann Arbor, MI4 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PASCUAL, MERCEDES | Representing network heterogeneities in simple models of disease. Roy, Manojit*,1, Pascual, Mercedes1, 1 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Email: roym@umich.edu
FULL ABSTRACT | | PASSAFARO, STEVE | 119 Comparison of sympatric native and invasive maples: Five years of seedling bank dynamics. Rubino, Lucy*,1, Webb, Sara1, Passafaro, Steve1, 1 Drew University, Madison, NJ, 07940
FULL ABSTRACT | | PASSMORE, HEATHER | 77 Disturbance interactions: Effects of canopy removal and fine fuels on fire characteristics and vegetation response. Passmore, Heather*,1, Platt, William1, 1 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATAKI, DIANE | Grassland productivity responses to rising atmospheric carbon dioxide are driven primarily by water relations. Morgan, Jack*,1, Pataki, Diane 2, Gruenzweig, Jose3, Koerner, Christian4, Niklaus, Pascal4, Polley, H.5, Nowak, Robert6, Newton, Paul7, 1 USDA-ARS, Fort Collins, CO, USA2 University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA3 Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel4 University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland5 USDA-ARS, Temple, TX, USA6 University of Nevada, Reno, NV, USA7 AgResearch, Palmerston North, New Zealand
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATAKI, DIANE | Mechanisms of cottonwood decline in a riparian ecosystem along the Colorado River. Pataki, Diane1, 1 University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATIL, G. | Modeling ecological condition in upstream watersheds and downstream estuaries in the Atlantic Slope region. Wardrop, Denice*,1, Brooks, Robert1, Myers, Wayne1, Patil, G.1, Taillie, Charles1, 1 Penn State University, University Park, PA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATTEN, BERNARD | Discrete-time dynamic environ analysis of indirect effects in ecological networks: Basic considerations. Patten, Bernard*,1, Borrett, Stuart 1, Whipple, Stuart2, Christian, Robert3, Thomas, Cassondra4, 1 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA2 Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, GA3 Biology Department, Greenville, NC4 Department of Environmental Sciences, Charlottesville, VA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATTEN, BERNARD | Ecological network analysis: Weak links and indirect effects in food webs. Fath, Brian1, Patten, Bernard*,1, 1 Biology Department, Towson, MD, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATTEN, DUNCAN | Riparian patch types as indicators of watershed hydrologic complexity. Schmitz, Denine1, Patten, Duncan, 1 Montana State University, Bozeman, 59717
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATTERSON, KATHRYN | Predicting Elkhorn Coral dynamics throughout the Florida Keys. Richards, Shane*,1, Patterson, Kathryn2, Pascual, Mercedes3, Porter, James4, 1 Biological Sciences, Calgary, AB, Canada2 Marine Sciences, Athens, GA3 Ecology and Environmental Biology, Ann Arbor, MI4 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATTERSON, RANDY | Biosphere2 Center - A large scale controlled environment facility for experimental science. Wright, Allen*,1, 2, Murthy, Ramesh1, 2, Barron-Gafford, Greg2, Grieve, Katie2, Paige, Terence2, Patterson, Randy2, Griffin, Kevin1, 1 Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA2 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATTERSON, RANDY | Canopy transpiration and conductance during increasing soil water stress and cycles of VPD. Grieve, Katie*,1, Barron-Gafford, Greg1, Bobich, Edward1, Patterson, Randy1, Marshall, John2, Murthy, Ramesh1, 1 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ, USA2 University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PATTERSON, RANDY | Influence of drought and VPD on net ecosystem carbon exchange and CO2 uptake of cottonwoods. Barron-Gafford, Greg*,1, Grieve, Katie1, Paige, Terence1, Bobich, Edward1, Patterson, Randy1, Marshall, John2, Murthy, Ramesh1, 1 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ, USA2 University of Idaho, Moscow, ID, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAUL, ELDOR | 61 Role of nitrogen and calcium in stabilization of soil carbon in forest soils. Brewer, Elizabeth *,1, Paul, Eldor2, Morris, Sherri1, 1 Bradley University, Peoria, IL2 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAUL, VALERIE | 90 Manipulations of sponge-cyanobacterial symbioses: Effects of shading on sponges with specialist and generalist symbionts. Thacker, Robert*,1, Erwin, Patrick1, Bevis, Kevin1, Paul, Valerie2, 1 University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL2 Smithsonian Marine Station, Fort Pierce, FL
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAULK, ERIC | 74 Effects of nitrogen supplementation on growth, reproductions, and secondary chemistry of Solanum carolinense L. Cipollini, Martin*,, Paulk, Eric, Mink, Kim, Fischer, Tiffanny, Vaughn, Karen,
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAVAO-ZUCKERMAN, MITCHELL | Soil quality indicators of ecosystem health for urban places. Pavao-Zuckerman, Mitchell *,1, Coleman, David1, 1 Institute of Ecology, University of Geogia, Athens, GA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAWLOWSKI, CHRISTOPHER | Using Fisher Information to detect gradual and rapid ecosystem regime shifts. Mayer, Audrey*,1, Pawlowski, Christopher2, Cabezas, Heriberto1, 1 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, OH2 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, ORISE Research Fellow, Cincinnati, OH
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAWLOWSKI, CHRISTOPHER | Resilience of ecosystems to disturbances. Pawlowski, Christopher*,1, Mayer, Audrey1, 1 US EPA National Risk Management Research Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PAYTAN, ADINA | Landscape development and ecosystem function: Results from the Hawaiian Islands. Porder, Stephen*,1, Vitousek, Peter 1, Paytan, Adina 2, Bullen, Thomas 2, 1 Dept. of Biological Sciences, Stanford, CA2 Dept. of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEARLSTINE, LEONARD | 111 Spatial decision support systems for Everglades restoration and management. Pearlstine, Leonard*,1, Mazzotti, Frank1, DeAngelis, Donald2, 1 University of Florida, Ft Lauderdale, Florida2 United States Geological Survey, Miami, Florida
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEARS, SARAH | Teaching simulation modeling from the ground up. Pedersen, Brian*,1, Pears, Sarah*,1, 1 Dickinson College, Carlisle, PA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEARSON, SCOTT | Impacts of past land use on spatial heterogeneity of soil nutrients in Southern Appalachian forests. Fraterrigo, Jennifer*,1, Turner, Monica1, Pearson, Scott2, Dixon, Philip3, 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI2 Mars Hill College, Mars Hill, NC3 Iowa State University, Ames, IA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEARSON, SCOTT | Spatial and temporal variation in fruit production and consumption in a southeastern U.S. landscape. Kwit, Charles*,1, Levey, Douglas1, Greenberg, Cathryn2, Pearson, Scott3, McCarty, John4, Sargent, Sarah5, Mumme, Ronald5, 1 University of Florida, Gainesville, FL2 US Forest Service, Asheville, NC3 Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA4 University of Nebraska, Omaha, NE5 Allegheny College, Meadville, PA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PECHMANN, JOSEPH | 88 Updated amphibian population trends at Rainbow Bay, South Carolina: Natural and human influences. Pechmann, Joseph*,1, Scott, David2, Gibbons, J. Whitfield2, Greene, Judith2, Metts, Brian2, Dixon, Philip3, 1 University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA2 Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, Aiken, SC3 Iowa State University, Ames, IA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PECK, AMANDA | Change in relative abundance of small mammal species through 50 years of forest restoration. Peck, Amanda*,1, Allen, Craig1, 1 South Carolina Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Clemson, SC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PECOT, STEPHEN | 13 Overstory retention in longleaf pine forests: resource effects and regeneration responses. Pecot, Stephen*,1, Mitchell, Robert1, Palik, Brian2, Jones, Robert3, Mou, Paul4, 1 Joseph W. Jones Ecological Research Center, Newton, GA, USA2 USDA Forest Service, Grand Rapids, MN, USA3 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA4 University of North Carolina, Greensboro, NC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEDERSEN, AMY | Removal of intestinal nematodes in wild populations of Peromyscus leucopus: Effects on behavior and survival. Pedersen, Amy*,1, Antonovics, Janis1, 1 University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEDERSEN, BRIAN | Teaching simulation modeling from the ground up. Pedersen, Brian*,1, Pears, Sarah*,1, 1 Dickinson College, Carlisle, PA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEDERSON, DEE | 25 High resolution vegetation change: The last millennium from Piermont Marsh, New York. Pederson, Dee*,1, Peteet, Dorothy1, 2, Kurdyla, Dot 3, Guilderson, Tom3, 1 Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA2 NASA/Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, USA3 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEDERSON, NEIL | Recent growth increases of northern range margin trees: Disturbance, climatic, and site interactions. Pederson, Neil*,1, Jacoby, Gordon1, Cook, Ed1, 1 Tree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Columbia University, Palisades, NY
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEEK, MICHAEL | 57 Water conservation in Artemisia tridentata through redistribution of precipitation. Ryel, Ronald*,1, Leffler, A Joshua1, Peek, Michael1, Ivans, Carolyn2, Caldwell, Martyn1, 1 Department of Forest, Range, & Wildlife Sciences and the Ecology Center, Logan, UT, USA2 Department of Biological Sciences, Richmond, KY, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEEK, MICHAEL | Hydraulic redistribution: The role of shoots. Leffler, A. Joshua*,1, Peek, Michael1, Ryel, Ronald1, Caldwell, Martyn1, 1 Ecology Center, Logan, Utah, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEEK, MICHAEL | 96 Fine root distribution and life-span in three co-occurring Great Basin life forms. Peek, Michael*,1, Leffler, Josh1, Ivans, Carolyn1, 2, Ryel, Ron1, Caldwell, Martyn1, 1 Department of Forest, Range and Wildlife Sciences and The Ecology Center, Logan, UT2 Department of Biological Sciences, Richmond, KY
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEET, ROBERT | Constructing templates for restoration of longleaf pine ecosystems based on groundcover biodiversity. Peet, Robert 1, Duncan, Richard2, 1 University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA2 Lincoln University, Canterbury, New Zealand
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEET, ROBERT K. | Hurricane disturbances, tree species diversity, and succession in North Carolina Piedmont forests. Xi, Weimin*,1, Peet, Robert K.1, Urban, Dean L.2, 1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA2 Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEET, ROBERT | Assessment of habitat specialization of southeastern trees using large-extent co-occurrence data. Vandermast, David*,1, Fridley, Jason1, Kuppinger, Dane1, Peet, Robert1, 1 University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEET, ROBERT | Fine-scale species-area relationships of the vascular flora of the Southeast. Fridley, Jason*,1, Gramling, Joel1, Jobe, R1, Kaplan, Jessica1, McKnight, Meghan1, Senft, Amanda1, Vandermast, David1, Peet, Robert1, 1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEET, ROBERT | Species richness and species pool size variation across pH gradients in southern Blue Ridge forests. Gramling, Joel*,1, Peet, Robert1, Fridley, Jason1, Wentworth, Thomas2, 1 Department of Biology, Chapel Hill, NC, USA2 Botany Department, Raleigh, NC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEET, ROBERT | 124 Nested versus non-nested characterization of vegetation composition and species richness at multiple spatial scales. Wentworth, Thomas*,1, White, Peter2, Wheeler, Brooke2, Taverna, Kristin2, Kuppinger, Dane2, Jacobs, Lee Anne2, Fridley, Jason2, Peet, Robert2, 1 North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC2 University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEFFLEY, ELLEN | 131 Effect of photoperiod on photosynthetic down-regulation and carbon gain in Allium fistulosum. van Gestel, Natasja1, Nesbit, April1, Haley, Luke1, Peffley, Ellen1, Tissue, David1, 1 Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEGG, MARK | Long term monitoring design and spatial variation of fish communities in the upper Mississippi River basin. Chick, John*,1, Pegg, Mark2, Koel, Todd3, 1 Illinois Natural History Survey, Brighton, Illinois, USA2 Illinois Natural History Survey, Havana, Illinois, USA3 National Park Service, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEGORARO, EMILIANO | Effect of CO2 and VPD on isoprene emissions during drought in a Populus deltoides ecosystem. Pegoraro, Emiliano1, Murthy, Ramesh1, Barron-Gafford, Greg1, Grieve, Katie, VanHaren, Joost, 1 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PELLANT, MIKE | 103 A new standard for qualitative rangeland health assessments. Herrick, Jeffrey*,1, Pyke, David2, Pellant, Mike3, Shaver, Patrick4, 1 jherrick@nmsu.edu, Las Cruces, NM2 USGS Forest & Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Corvallis, OR3 BLM Idaho State Office, Boise, ID4 USDA-NRCS Grazing Lands Technology Institute, Corvallis, OR
FULL ABSTRACT | | PELLATT, MARLOW | Paleoecology of salmon lakes on the west coast of Canada. Pellatt, Marlow*,1, 2, Holtham, Anita 3, Bos, Darren1, 2, 1 Parks Canada, Western Canada Service Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada2 Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada3 Queens University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PELTZER, DUANE | 53 Relationships between leaf physiological activity and spectral reflectance in vegetation along a soil chronosequence with a gradient in nutrient availability. Griffin, Kevin*,1, Boelman, Natalie 1, Turnbull, Matthew2, Tissue, David3, Richardson, Sara 4, Peltzer, Duane4, Whitehead, David4, 1 Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, NY, USA2 Department of Plant and Microbial Sciences, Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand3 Department of Biology, Lubbock, TX, USA4 Landcare Research, Lincoln, Canterbury, New Zealand
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENDALL, ELISE | Dynamics of soil organic matter turnover under elevated CO2. Pendall, Elise*,1, King, Jennifer2, Mosier, Arvin3, 1 University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY2 University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN3 USDA-ARS, Fort Collins, CO
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENDLETON, BURTON | 128 Soil microorganisms affect survival and growth of shrubs grown in competition with cheatgrass. Pendleton, Rosemary1, Pendleton, Burton*,1, Johansen, Jeffrey2, St. Clair, Larry3, 1 Rocky Mountain Research Station, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA2 Department of Biology, University Heights, Ohio, USA3 Department of Integrative Biology, Provo, Utah, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENDLETON, ROSEMARY | 128 Soil microorganisms affect survival and growth of shrubs grown in competition with cheatgrass. Pendleton, Rosemary1, Pendleton, Burton*,1, Johansen, Jeffrey2, St. Clair, Larry3, 1 Rocky Mountain Research Station, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA2 Department of Biology, University Heights, Ohio, USA3 Department of Integrative Biology, Provo, Utah, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENG, CHANGHUI | Quantifying carbon sequestration of the Lake Abitibi Model Forest in Ontario. Peng, Changhui*,1, 2, Zhou, Xiaolu2, Dang, Qinglai2, Chen, Jiaxin2, 1 Institute of Atmospheric Sciences, Rapid City, SD, USA2 Faculty of Forestry and the Forest Environment, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENG, TSUNG-HUNG | Effect of elevated CO2 on the community metabolism of an experimental coral reef. Langdon, Chris1, Broecker, Wallace S.2, Hammond, Douglas E.3, Glenn, Edward4, Fitzsimmons, Kevin4, Nelson, Steven G.4, Peng, Tsung-Hung5, Hajdas, Irka6, 1 Biosphere 2 Center of Columbia University, Oracle, AZ2 Lamont-Doherty Earth Obs. of Columbia University, Palisades, NY3 Dept. of Earth Sciences, Uni. of S. California, Los Angeles, CA4 Environmental Research Laboratory, Uni. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ5 NOAA-AOML, Miami, FL6 IPP ETH Hoenggerberg, Zurich, Switzerland
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENNINGS, STEVEN | 15 Latitudinal variation in herbivore densities and damage to plants in coastal salt marshes. Ho, Chuan-Kai *,1, Salgado, Cristiano *,1, Dave, Nilam *,1, Pennings, Steven 1, 1 University of Houston, Houston, TX
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENNINGS, STEVEN | Temporal and spatial variation in positive and negative interactions among salt marsh plants: The role of climate and community. Pennings, Steven*,1, Bertness, Mark2, Ewanchuk, Patrick2, Selig, Elizabeth2, Houser, Letise2, 1 Department of Biology and Biochemistry, Houston, TX, USA2 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Providence, RI, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENNINGS, STEVEN | 47 Impact of fertilization on the abundance of two detritivorous snails. McFarlin, Caroline*,1, Buck, Tracy2, Newell, Steven2, Pennings, Steven3, 1 The University of Georgia, Athens, GA2 The University of Georgia Marine Institute, Sapelo Island, GA3 The University of Houston, Houston, TX
FULL ABSTRACT | | PENNINGTON, DEANA | Assessing semi-arid grassland recovery from grazing using multispectral imagery. Zeglin, Lydia*,1, Pennington, Deana1, Parmenter, Robert1, Gosz, James1, Brunt, James1, 1 Department of Biology, Albuquerque, NM, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERALTA, GLORIA | Linking shoot stiffness to capacity for ecosystem-engineering and facilitation: Effects on wave attenuation and drag. Bouma, Tjeerd*,1, De Vries, Mindert2, Low, Elinor1, Herman, Peter1, Tanczos, Ilka2, Peralta, Gloria1, 1 Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO), Yerseke, The Netherlands2 Delft Hydraulics, Delft, The Netherlands
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERFECTO, IVETTE | Food web structure of the coffee agroforests: does biodiversity makes a difference? Perfecto, Ivette*,1, Greenberg, Russell2, Ibarra-Nunez, Guillermo3, 1 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan2 Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center, Washington, DC3 El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Tapachula, Mexico
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERKINS, ALISON | 33 Fatal Flower frailties: Addressing misconceptions about evolutionary theory found in nature films. Bright, Kerry1, Brewer, Carol*,1, Snetsinger, Carol1, Perkins, Alison1, 1 University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERKINS, ALISON | What are your kids watching? Developing evaluation criteria for nature and science films and videos. Perkins, Alison*,1, Brewer, Carol1, Twiggs, John1, 1 University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERKINS, DANA | Seed production, dispersal, and age determination of Potentilla recta L., an invasive non-native species in northeast Oregon. Dwire, Kathleen *,1, Parks, Catherine2, Perkins, Dana3, McInnis, Michael4, Read, Bridgett2, 1 USDA Forest Service, Laramie, WY, USA2 USDA Forest Service, LaGrande, OR, USA3 USDI Bureau of Land Management, Challis, ID, USA4 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERRONE, MARC | Microarray experiments for non-model organisms: Estimates of error rates for cross-species hybridizations. Thomas, Michael*,1, Perrone, Marc2, Xiang, Bixia2, Mazzari, Darrel2, Li, Peigang2, Carvan, Michael3, 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Pocatello, ID, USA2 Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, USA3 Great Lakes WATER Institute, Milwaukee, WI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERRRY, SUE | Assessing visitor impacts from long-term sampling of wetland communities in the Everglades National Park, Florida. Wolski, Lawrence*,1, Trexler, Joel1, Nelson, Eric2, 3, Perrry, Sue3, 1 Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA2 South Florida Natural Resources Center, Homestead, FL, USA3 Fish & Wildlife Service, West Palm Beach, FL, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERRY, MICHEAL | 4 Responses of Bromus inermis and Andropagon gerardii to various canopy levels of Fraxinus pennsylvanica. Awada, Tala *,1, Perry, Micheal2, Schacht, Walter2, 1 School of Natural Resource Sciences, Lincoln, NE, USA2 Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Lincoln, NE
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERSONS, MATTHEW | 14 Male-male competition in the wolf spider, Pardosa milvina (Araneae; Lycosidae). Sutton, Patrick*,, Rypstra, Ann, Persons, Matthew,
FULL ABSTRACT | | PERSSON, LENNART | Effects of heterogeneity within trophic levels and resource dynamics on a model aquatic food web. Lövgren, Johan*,1, Reinikainen, Marko1, Persson, Lennart1, 1 University of Umeå, Umeå, Västerbotten, Sweden
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETEET, DOROTHY | 25 High resolution vegetation change: The last millennium from Piermont Marsh, New York. Pederson, Dee*,1, Peteet, Dorothy1, 2, Kurdyla, Dot 3, Guilderson, Tom3, 1 Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA2 NASA/Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, USA3 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERJOHN, WILLIAM | Interactive effects of UV radiation and N availability on the growth of Quercus rubra seedlings. Manish, Chintamani*,1, Peterjohn, William1, 1 West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERS, DEBRA | 63 Sustainable management of arid lands: Recovery time and threshold dynamics in desert grasslands and shrublands. Hochstrasser, Tamara1, Peters, Debra1, Fehmi, Jeffrey*,2, 1 USDA-ARS Jornada Experimental Range, Las Cruces, NM, USA2 US Army ERDC-CERL, Champaign, IL, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERS, DEBRA | 117 Simulation modelling of soil inorganic carbon in arid environments. Mitchell, Katherine1, Monger, Curtis2, Herrick, Jeffrey1, Peters, Debra1, 1 Jornada Experimental Range USDA/ARS, Las Cruces, NM2 New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERS, HALTON | The response of feeding patterns to climatic changes: Generalist herbivores in an annual-dominated California grassland. Peters, Halton*,1, 2, Mooney, Harold1, Field, Christopher2, 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford, CA2 Carnegie Institution of Washington, Stanford, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERSEN, JOHN | Water exchange, nutrients and "top-down" vs. "bottom-up" limitation of plankton: Mesocosm and modeling studies. Petersen, John*,1, Schromen-Wawrin, Lindsey1, Kemp, W. Michael2, 1 Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH2 University of Maryland, Cambridge, MD
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERSON, CHRIS | Pre-montane forest succession reconstructed from a chronosequence in Costa Rica. Haines, Bruce *,1, Ruiz-Bernard, Ivelisse2, Peterson, Chris1, Cole-Christensen, Darryl3, 1 University of Georgia, Athens, GA., USA, USA2 University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR., USA, USA3 Finca Loma Linda, Agua Buena, Coto Brus, Costa Rica
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERSON, CHRIS | Microsite vegetation and environmental differences in salvaged and unsalvaged wind-disturbed forest. Leach, Andrea*,1, Peterson, Chris1, 1 University of Georgia, Athens, GA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERSON, GARRY | The role of ecology in global scenario development. Bennett, Elena*,1, Carpenter, Stephen1, Peterson, Garry 1, Cumming, Graeme2, Zurek, Monika 3, Pingali, Prabhu3, 1 University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI2 University of Florida, Gainsville, FL3 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Rome, Italy
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERSON, GARRY | Cross-scale structure and resilience in animal communities. Allen, Craig*,1, Sendzimir, Jan 2, Peterson, Garry3, 1 South Carolina Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Clemson, South Carolina2 International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria3 McGill University, Montreal, Quebec
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERSON, GARY | Trace gas exchange and agroecosystem management in nonirrigated, semiarid cropping systems in northeastern Colorado. Mosier, Arvin*,1, Peterson, Gary 2, 1 USDA/ARS, Fort Collins, CO2 Soil and Crop Science Department, Fort Collins, CO
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETERSON, LAURA | Evolution of negative phototaxis in a Daphnia population revealed by reanimation of resting eggs. Hembre, Leif *,1, 2, Peterson, Laura1, Walsh, Emily1, Forman, Rebecca2, Engstrom, Dan3, 1 Hamline University, St. Paul, MN, USA2 University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, USA3 St. Croix Watershed Research Station, Marine on St. Croix, MN, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PETES, LAURA | Nutrient enrichment can increase the severity of Caribbean coral diseases. Bruno, John*,1, Petes, Laura2, Hettinger, Annaliese3, 1 The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC2 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR3 Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PEZESHKI, S REZA | Nitrogen and moisture affect Arundinaria gigantea seedling growth. Cirtain, Margaret*,1, Franklin, Scott1, Pezeshki, S Reza1, 1 Department of Biology, Memphis, TN, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PFAFF, LIZA | Microbial constraints on the flow of terrestrial subsidies in lake ecosystems. Lennon, Jay*,1, Pfaff, Liza1, 1 Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH
FULL ABSTRACT | | PHILLIPS, NATHAN | Environmental regulation of water flux in young and old growth Douglas-fir trees over five years. George, Kate1, Phillips, Nathan2, Pypker, Thomas1, Schauer, Andrew3, Bond, Barbara1, 1 Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR2 Boston University, Boston, MA3 University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT
FULL ABSTRACT | | PHILPOT, WILLIAM | 138 Carbon sequestration in New York State forestland. Killilea, Mary*,1, DeGloria, Stephen1, Riha, Susan 1, Philpot, William1, 1 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PHILPOTT, STACY | A behaviorally-modified trophic cascade: Parasitic flies affect ants and ant prey in coffee agroecosystems. Philpott, Stacy*,1, 1 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PICKETT, STEWARD | Predictability of within-site invasion dynamics for native and exotic plant species. Meiners, Scott*,1, Cadenasso, Mary2, Pickett, Steward2, 1 Eastern Illinois University, Charleston, IL2 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY
FULL ABSTRACT | | PICKETT, STEWARD | Dimensions of ecosystem complexity: heterogeneity, connectivity, and history. Cadenasso, Mary*,1, Pickett, Steward1, Grove, J. Morgan2, 1 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY2 USDA Forest Service, South Burlington, VT
FULL ABSTRACT | | PICKETT, STEWARD | 66 Toward understanding ecological structure and function in urban systems: a new land cover classification. Schwarz, Kirsten*,1, Cadenasso, Mary1, Pickett, Steward1, 1 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PICKETT, STEWARD | Historic over-allocation of water resources: The Kruger National Park case. Rogers, Kevin1, Pickett, Steward*,2, 1 The University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Wits2 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIELKE, ROGER | Carbon management, land use and global change: feedbacks among carbon, nutrient and water cycles. Burke, Ingrid*,1, 2, Lauenroth, William1, 2, Morgan, Jack3, Mosier, Arvin2, 3, Pielke, Roger4, 1 Dept of Forest, Range, and Watershed Stewardship, Fort Collins, CO, USA2 Natural Resource Ecology Lab, Fort Colins, CO, USA3 USDA Agricultural Research Service, Fort Collins, CO, USA4 Dept of Atmospheric Sciences, Fort Collins, CO, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIENITZ, REINHARD | Climatic control of UV radiation impacts on lakes. Leavitt, Peter*,1, Cumming, Brian2, Smol, John2, Reasoner, Mel3, Pienitz, Reinhard 4, Hodgson, Dominic5, 1 University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada2 Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada3 Mountain Research Initiative Coordination Office, Bern, n/a, Switzerland4 Universite Laval, Quebec, QC, Canada5 British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge, n/a, UK
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIERCE, DANIELLE | Responses of ecosystem gas exchanges to simulated drought disturbance in a rainforest mesocosm. Lin, Guanghui*,1, 2, van Haren, Joost1, Pierce, Danielle1, Morris, Tiffany1, Wright, Allen1, Berry, Joseph3, 1 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, Arizona, USA2 Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, New York, USA3 Department of Global Ecology, Stanford, California, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PINCKNEY, JAMES | Developing indicators to assess human vs. climatic impacts on Atlantic coastal water quality and ecological condition. Paerl, Hans*,1, Pinckney, James6, Harding, Lawrence2, Hopkinson, Charles3, Houde, Edward4, Kimmel, David 2, Morris, James5, Valdes, Lexia1, 1 Univ. of North Carolina, Institute of Marine Sciences, Morehead City, NC6 Texas A&M University, College Station, TX2 Univ. of Maryland, Horn Point Environmental Laboratory, Cambridge, MD3 Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods hole, MA4 Univ. of Maryland, Chesapeake Bay Laboratory, Solomons, MD5 Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PINDER, JOHN | 64 Comparative measurements of wind and water erosion in semiarid grassland, shrubland, and forest ecosystems. Johansen, Mathew*,1, 2, Breshears, David3, Whicker, Jeffrey3, Pinder, John2, 1 Department of Energy, Los Alamos Area Organization, Los Alamos, NM2 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO3 Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM
FULL ABSTRACT | | PINEL-ALLOUL, BERNADETTE | Effects of ecosystem productivity on temporal species-turnover and biodiversity in plankton. Leibold, Mathew1, Pinel-Alloul, Bernadette 2, Methot, Ginette2, Steiner, Christopher 3, 1 Section of Integrative Biology, Austin, Texas, U.S.A.2 Département de Sciences Biologiques, Montréal, Québec, Canada3 Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Natural Resources, New Brunswick, New Jersey, U.S.A.
FULL ABSTRACT | | PINGALI, PRABHU | The role of ecology in global scenario development. Bennett, Elena*,1, Carpenter, Stephen1, Peterson, Garry 1, Cumming, Graeme2, Zurek, Monika 3, Pingali, Prabhu3, 1 University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI2 University of Florida, Gainsville, FL3 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Rome, Italy
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIPPEN, JEFFREY | Inter-annual variation in the response of tree growth and productivity to exposure to elevated [CO2]. Moore, David*,1, Aref, Susanne1, Finzi, Adrien2, Hamilton, Jason3, Pippen, Jeffrey 4, Ho, Moon-ho1, DeLucia, Evan1, 1 University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL2 Boston University, Boston, MA3 Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY4 Duke University, Durham, NC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIPPEN, JEFFREY | Community composition and photosynthetic rate of photoautotrophs under quartz pebbles in the southern Mojave Desert, California. Pippen, Jeffrey*,1, Schlesinger, William1, Wallenstein, Matthew1, Klepeis, Debra 2, Mahall, Bruce2, 1 Nicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Durham, NC, USA2 Department of Ecology, Evolutionary and Marine Biology, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIPPEN, WAYNE | Nocturnal warming of Eucalyptus pauciflora. Loveys, Beth1, Williams, William*,2, Edwards, Everard1, Egerton, Jack1, Pippen, Wayne1, Loveys, Brian3, Ball, Marilyn1, 1 Research School of Biological Sciences, Canberra, ACT, Australia2 St. Mary's College of Maryland, Saint Marys City, MD3 CSIRO Plant Industry, Adelaide, SA, Australia
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIPPEN, WAYNE | A mechanistic basis for lower freeze tolerance under elevated [CO2]. Loveys, Beth1, 2, Egerton, John*,1, 2, Pippen, Wayne1, 2, Ball, Marilyn1, 2, 1 Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia2 CRC for Greenhouse Accounting, Canberra, ACT, Australia
FULL ABSTRACT | | PITHER, JASON | Patterns of taxonomic diversity among freshwater lakes: Sensitivity to scale, productivity gradients, and regional geographic influences. Pither, Jason*,1, Cook, Michelle1, Aarssen, Lonnie1, 1 Department of Biology, Kingston, Ontario, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PIñEIRO, GERVASIO | 58 Long term grazing impacts on carbon and nitrogen soil particle size fractions in South American grasslands. Piñeiro, Gervasio*,1, Paruelo, Jose1, Jobbagy, Esteban1, Oesterheld, Martin1, Jackson, Robert2, 1 pineiro@ifeva.edu.ar, Cap. Fed., Buenos Aires, Argentina2 Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, BILL | Using concepts for old-growth pine stands to enhance biodiversity in longleaf pine savanna groundcover. Platt, Bill, Carr, Susan, Reilly, Matt,
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, BILL | Modeling overstory dynamics of pine savannas: responses to climate and large-scale disturbances. Beckage, Brian*,1, Platt, Bill3, Gross, Lou2, 1 University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont3 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana2 University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, ROBERT | The effect of a trematode parasite on the response of a snail to light and gravity. Levri, Edward*,1, Itle, Carolyn1, Lunnen, Shane1, Winters, Justin1, Platt, Robert 1, 1 Division of Mathematics and Natural Science, Altoona, PA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, WILLIAM | Multiple disturbances and the dynamics of Southeastern coastal ecosystems. Yoder, Carrie1, Platt, William *,1, Stanton, L.1, 1 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, WILLIAM | Distinguishing between desirable and undesirable old-growth overstory systems as goals of conservation and management. Gilliam, Frank*,1, Platt, William2, 1 Marshall University, Huntington, WV2 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, WILLIAM | 77 Disturbance interactions: Effects of canopy removal and fine fuels on fire characteristics and vegetation response. Passmore, Heather*,1, Platt, William1, 1 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, WILLIAM | 65 Clonal demography and multiple disturbances in Louisiana cane stands. Gagnon, Paul*,1, Platt, William1, 1 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLATT, WILLIAM | 73 Fire history of a Florida barrier island slash pine savanna. Huffman, Jean*,1, Platt, William1, Grissino Mayer, Henri2, Boyce, Carla3, 1 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA2 University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN3 Apalachicola National Estuarine Research Reserve, Eastpoint, FL
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLAUT, JENNIFER | 43 Measuring and modeling interspecies competition of tree species in logged boreal mixed forests. Martin, Jennifer1, Gower, Stith1, Plaut, Jennifer 2, 1 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin2 Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
FULL ABSTRACT | | PLOG, LAURA | Nutrient flow from sea turtle nests to dune vegetation. Plog, Laura*,1, Weishampel, John1, Roth, James1, Ehrhart, Llewellyn1, 1 University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL
FULL ABSTRACT | | POCKMAN, WILL | 114 Understanding patterns of root uptake using strontium isotopes, root and soil nutrient distributions, and modeling. McCulley, Rebecca*,1, Jobbagy, Esteban2, Pockman, Will3, Jackson, Robert1, 1 Duke University, Durham, NC, USA2 Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina, Argentina3 University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM
FULL ABSTRACT | | POCKMAN, WILL | 66 20,000 mm under the surface: Structure and function of deep tree roots in central Texas. McElrone, Andrew*,1, Pockman, Will2, Addington, Robert1, Jackson, Robert1, 1 Department of Biology, Durham, NC, USA2 Department of Biology, Albuquerque, NM, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POFF, LEROY | 110 Does heterogeneity in near-bed current mediate competition between stream herbivores? Wellnitz, Todd1, Poff, LeRoy1, 1 Biology Department, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado
FULL ABSTRACT | | POHLAD, BOB | 45 The use of small watersheds as teaching tools. Thomas, Carolyn*,1, Pohlad, Bob*,1, 1 Ferrum College, Ferrum, Virginia, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLING, TARA | City Systems: Innovative ecology education and environmental justice approaches. Jablonski, Leanne*,1, 2, Poling, Tara1, 1 Marianist Environmental Education Center, Dayton, OH, USA2 University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLING, TARA | Soil and vegetation factors influencing establishment of conservative vegetation on a restored prairie. Jablonski, Leanne*,1, Poling, Tara1, Banker, Michele 1, Klips, Robert3, Geiger, Donald1, 2, 1 Marianist Environmental Education Center, Dayton, OH3 The Ohio State University, Marion, OH2 University of Dayton, Dayton, OH
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLLEY, H. | Short- and medium-term carbon and nitrogen dynamics in a grassland exposed to past and future atmospheric CO2. Gill, Richard*,1, Polley, H. 2, Johnson, Hyrum 2, Jackson, Robert3, 1 Washington State University, Pullman, WA2 USDA-ARS, Grassland, Soil & Water Research Lab, Temple, TX3 Duke University, Durham, NC
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLLEY, H. | Grassland productivity responses to rising atmospheric carbon dioxide are driven primarily by water relations. Morgan, Jack*,1, Pataki, Diane 2, Gruenzweig, Jose3, Koerner, Christian4, Niklaus, Pascal4, Polley, H.5, Nowak, Robert6, Newton, Paul7, 1 USDA-ARS, Fort Collins, CO, USA2 University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA3 Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel4 University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland5 USDA-ARS, Temple, TX, USA6 University of Nevada, Reno, NV, USA7 AgResearch, Palmerston North, New Zealand
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLLEY, WAYNE | Plant species diversity in native and restored tallgrass prairies: Patterns and controls. Polley, Wayne*,1, Wilsey, Brian2, Derner, Justin3, 1 USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Temple, Texas2 Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa3 USDA-Agricultural Research Service, Cheyenne, Wyoming
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLLMANN, WILLIAM | Disturbance history and the coexistence of species in mixed floodplain forests, south-central Chile. Pollmann, William*,1, 2, 1 University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.2 Münster University, Münster, Germany
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLLOCK, KENNETH | Estimating site occupancy and detection probabilities for terrestrial salamanders. Bailey, Larissa *,1, Simons, Theodore1, Pollock, Kenneth 2, 1 North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA2 North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLMATEER, PAMELA | 1 Science-Based Restoration Monitoring of Coastal Habitats. THAYER, GORDON1, BELLMER, RUSSELL2, MCTIGUE, TERESA3, BURROWS, FELICITY3, MERKEY, DAVID4, NICKENS, AMY*,3, POLMATEER, PAMELA3, GAYALDO, PERRY5, 1 NOAA/NOS/Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Reserach, Beaufort, NC2 US Fish and Wildlife Service, Stockton, CA3 NOAA/NOS/Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, Silver Spring, MD4 NOAA/Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Ann Arbor, MI5 NOAA/NMFS/Habitat Conservation/Restoration Center, Seattle, WA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POLSENBERG, JOHANNA | Interdisciplinary simulations of coral reef systems for science, education and management: Results from the Florida Keys. Polsenberg, Johanna*,1, McManus, John1, Gayanilo, Felimon1, 1 National Center for Caribbean Coral Reef Research (NCORE), Miami, FL
FULL ABSTRACT | | PONOMARENKO, ELENA | Beavers as a trigger of peat bog development. Ponomarenko, Elena *,1, Ponomarenko, Serguei2, 1 ArchEco 5A-601 Laurier Ave.W., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada2 NatureServe-Canada, c/o Parks Canada Agency, Ecological Integrity Branch 25 Eddy Street, K1A 0M5, Hull, Quebec, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PONOMARENKO, SERGUEI | Applying the Canadian National Vegetation Classification to ecosystem classification and inventory updating in Canadian national parks. Ponomarenko, Serguei*,1, McLennan, Donald 2, 1 NatureServe-Canada, c/o Parks Canada Agency, Ecological Integrity Branch 25 Eddy Street, K1A 0M5, Hull, Quebec, Canada2 Parks Canada Agency, Ecological Integrity Branch, 25 Eddy Street, K1A 0M5, Hull, Quebec, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PONOMARENKO, SERGUEI | Beavers as a trigger of peat bog development. Ponomarenko, Elena *,1, Ponomarenko, Serguei2, 1 ArchEco 5A-601 Laurier Ave.W., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada2 NatureServe-Canada, c/o Parks Canada Agency, Ecological Integrity Branch 25 Eddy Street, K1A 0M5, Hull, Quebec, Canada
FULL ABSTRACT | | PONTIUS, JEFFREY | 112 Long-term dynamics of grassland bird communities with and without anthropogenic disturbance. Rivers, James1, Smith, Melinda *,2, Pontius, Jeffrey3, Gipson, Philip4, Althoff, Donald4, 1 Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology, Santa Barbara, CA, USA2 National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Santa Barbara, CA, USA3 Department of Statistics, Manhattan, KS, USA4 Division of Biology, Manhattan, KS, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POORTER, LOURENS | Resprouting ability of 50 rainforest tree species differing in adult stature and shade tolerance. Poorter, Lourens *,1, 2, 1 Forest Ecology and Forest Management Group, Wageningen, The Netherlands, The Netherlands2 Bolfor Project, Santa Cruz, Bolivia, Bolivia
FULL ABSTRACT | | POPE, KEVIN | Freshwater Community Interactions and Malaria Persistence in Tropical Wetlands. Rejmánková, Eliska *,1, Grieco, John2, Achee, Nicole2, Johnson, Sarah 1, Macek, Petr1, Pope, Kevin 3, Masuoka, Penny2, 1 University of California Davis, Davis, CA2 USUHS, Bethesda, MD3 Geo Eco Arc Research, Aquasco, MD
FULL ABSTRACT | | POPLE, ANTHONY | Can harvest refuges counteract the effect of evolutionary change in body size caused by size selective harvesting? Tenhumberg, Brigitte*,1, 2, Tyre, Andrew1, 2, Pople, Anthony 1, Possingham, Hugh1, 1 University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia2 University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE
FULL ABSTRACT | | PORDER, STEPHEN | Landscape development and ecosystem function: Results from the Hawaiian Islands. Porder, Stephen*,1, Vitousek, Peter 1, Paytan, Adina 2, Bullen, Thomas 2, 1 Dept. of Biological Sciences, Stanford, CA2 Dept. of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PORTER, JAMES | Predicting Elkhorn Coral dynamics throughout the Florida Keys. Richards, Shane*,1, Patterson, Kathryn2, Pascual, Mercedes3, Porter, James4, 1 Biological Sciences, Calgary, AB, Canada2 Marine Sciences, Athens, GA3 Ecology and Environmental Biology, Ann Arbor, MI4 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PORTER, WARREN | Thermal context dependency: The influence of climate and energetics on spatially explicit patterns of food web structure and dynamics. Sabo, John*,1, Porter, Warren2, Reichman, Jim3, 1 Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ2 University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI3 National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Santa Barbara, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POSADA, JUAN | Distributions of leaf carbon gain in the crowns of three tropical tree species. Posada, Juan*,1, Mulkey, Stephen1, Kitajima, Kaoru1, 1 University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida
FULL ABSTRACT | | POSSINGHAM, HUGH | Can harvest refuges counteract the effect of evolutionary change in body size caused by size selective harvesting? Tenhumberg, Brigitte*,1, 2, Tyre, Andrew1, 2, Pople, Anthony 1, Possingham, Hugh1, 1 University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, Australia2 University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE
FULL ABSTRACT | | POST, DAVID | Re-integrating body size into the food chain-length discourse. Post, David*,1, 1 Yale University, New Haven, CT
FULL ABSTRACT | | POST, ERIC | 17 Predicting population response to climate change: A non-linear modeling approach. Ellis, Alicia1, 2, Post, Eric1, 1 Penn State University, University Park, PA2 Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH
FULL ABSTRACT | | POST, ERIC | 79 Spatio-temporal niche partitioning among three sympatric predator species in a single-prey system. Garneau, Danielle*,1, Post, Eric2, 1 The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA2 The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POST, WILFRED | Simulation of Carbon Dynamics and Fire Regimes in Boreal Forests of Eurasia and North America. Ito, Akihiko*,1, Post, Wilfred2, Alexandrov, George3, 1 Frontier Research System for Global Change, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan2 Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, Tennessee3 Center for Global Environmental Research, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
FULL ABSTRACT | | POTEET, MARY | 92 Sensitivity of parasite transmission to changes in host density following disturbance. Poteet, Mary*,1, 1 The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX
FULL ABSTRACT | | POTOSNAK, MARK | Light use efficiency in a non-nutrient limiting environment. Klimas, Christie*,1, Potosnak, Mark2, Murthy, Ramesh1, Griffin, Kevin3, 1 Biosphere 2 Center, Oracle, AZ, USA2 N.C.A.R., Boulder, CO, USA3 Columbia University, Palisades, NY, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POTTS, DANIEL | 55 Methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in a semi-arid grassland: The role of species composition and precipitation pulses. Chen, Janet*,1, Potts, Daniel1, 1 University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
FULL ABSTRACT | | POTTS, DANIEL | Multivariate analysis of ecosystem response to precipitation pulses. Potts, Daniel*,1, Huxman, Travis1, Enquist, Brian1, Weltzin, Jake2, Williams, David3, 1 University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ2 University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN3 University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY
FULL ABSTRACT | | POULTER, BENJAMIN | Lagged responses to sea level rise by estuarine forests on the Albemarle Peninsula, North Carolina. Poulter, Benjamin*,1, 1 Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
FULL ABSTRACT | | POUYAT, RICHARD | Teacher and student investigations of urban ecosystems with the Baltimore Ecosystem Study. Berkowitz, Alan*,1, Grove, J. Morgan2, Steele, Karen3, Zipperer, Wayne4, Pouyat, Richard5, Nilon, Charles6, Middendorf, George7, Szlavecz, Katalin8, 1 Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY2 USDA Forest Service, Burlington, VT3 Carver Center for Arts and Technology, Towson, MD4 USDA Forest Service, Syracuse, NY5 USDA Forest Service, Baltimore, MD6 University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO7 Howard University, Washington, DC8 Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
FULL ABSTRACT | | POVAK, NICHOLAS | 100 Forest encroachment into glades on Buffalo Mountain, Virginia. Fuhrman, Nicholas*,1, Copenheaver, Carolyn1, Gellerstedt, Paul1, Povak, Nicholas1, Stephens, Laura1, 1 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POWELL, THOMAS | 125 Comparison of closed-path and open-path eddy covariance systems over a Florida scrub oak ecosystem. Powell, Thomas*,1, Bracho, Rosvel2, Hinkle, Ross3, Drake, Bert1, 1 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD2 National Research Council, Kennedy Space Center, FL3 Dynamac Corporation, Kennedy Space Center, FL
FULL ABSTRACT | | POWELL, THOMAS | 101 Comparing evapotranspiration in Florida pine Flatwoods and Scrub-oak ecosystem at the Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge. Bracho, Rosvel*,1, Powell, Thomas2, Hinkle, C. Ross3, Drake, Bert, 1 National Research Council, Washington, DC, U.S.A2 Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, Edgewater, MD, U.S.A3 Dynamac Coprporation, Kennedy Space Center, FL, U.S.A
FULL ABSTRACT | | POWER, ALISON | Fitness of wild Cucurbita pepo after introgression of transgenic resistance to zucchini yellow mosaic virus. Laughlin, Karen*,1, Power, Alison1, Snow, Allison2, 1 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY2 Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
FULL ABSTRACT | | POWER, ALISON | Plant community dynamics, disease, and productivity under global change. Mitchell, Charles*,1, Power, Alison1, 1 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY
FULL ABSTRACT | | POWER, ALISON | Host diversity and pathogen spillover in plant communities. Power, Alison*,1, Mitchell, Charles1, 1 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | POWER, MARY | Role of the armored grazer Glossosoma penitum in a headwater stream food web. McNeely, Camille*,1, Power, Mary1, 1 University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRASAD, ANANTHA | Modeling potential suitable habitat and migration of trees in the eastern United States using forest inventory data and contrasting climate scenarios. Iverson, Louis*,1, Prasad, Anantha1, Schwartz, Mark2, 1 USDA Forest Service, Delaware, OH, USA2 Department of Environmental Science and Policy, Davis, CA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRASAD, ANANTHA | 136 Assessing carbon stocks and productivity in current and predicted forest communities using the SHIFT and PnET-II simulation models. Chiang, Jyh-Min *,1, Brown, Kim1, Iverson, Louis3, Prasad, Anantha3, Chen, Jiquan 4, 1 Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA3 USDA Forest Service4 The University of Toledo
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRATER, MARGARET | Conversion of sagebrush to non-native communities following fire: Impacts of ecosystem carbon and water exchange. Prater, Margaret*,1, Arnone, John2, DeLucia, Evan1, 1 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL2 Desert Research Institute, Reno, NV
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRATT, MARNEY | Why is the bryozoan Membranipora membranacea such an effective invasive species? Pratt, Marney*,1, 1 Duke University, Durham, NC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRATT, PAUL | The effects of insect herbivory on seedlings of the invasive tree Melaleuca quinquenervia. Franks, Steven*,1, Kral, Andrea1, Pratt, Paul1, 1 Invasive Plant Research Lab, Ft. Lauderdale, FL, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRATT, R BRANDON | Freezing limits the distribution of Malosma laurina in the chaparral of southern California. Pratt, R Brandon1, Ewers, Frank2, Lawson, Michael1, Jacobsen, Anna1, Davis, Stephen1, 1 Pepperdine University, Malibu, California2 Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRATT, R. BRANDON | 51 Cavitation repair under tension: Is it consistent with the cohesion-tension theory? Black, R. Alan*,1, Pratt, R. Brandon1, 2, 1 School of Biological Sciences, Pullman, Washington, USA2 Natural Science Division, Malibu, California, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRATT, R. | 109 Reddening and regreening: The role of anthocyanin in water stressed leaves of a sclerophyllous shrub. Evans, Danae*,1, Pratt, R.1, Davis, Stephen 1, 1 Pepperdine University, Malibu, California
FULL ABSTRACT | | PREGITZER, KURT | Chronic NO3- deposition and lignin degradation in northern hardwood forests. DeForest, Jared*,1, Zak, Donald1, Pregitzer, Kurt2, 1 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI2 Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PREGITZER, KURT | Responses of roots of two deciduous tree species, Acer rubrum (red maple) and A. saccharum (sugar maple), to elevated CO2 and temperature. Wan, Shiqiang*,1, Pregitzer, Kurt2, O'Neill, Elizabeth1, Norby, Richard1, 1 Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN2 School of Forestry and Wood Products, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PREGITZER, KURT | 118 Tropospheric ozone reduces stable soil carbon formation under elevated carbon dioxide. Loya, Wendy*,1, Pregitzer, Kurt1, Karberg, Noah 2, King, John1, Giardina, Christian 2, 1 Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI2 USDA Forest Service, Houghton, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PREGITZER, KURT | Does elevated CO2 alter growth allometry of northern tree species? Kubiske, Mark*,1, McDonald, Evan1, Marquardt, Paula1, King, John2, Zak, Don3, Pregitzer, Kurt2, Holmes, Bill3, Karnosky, David2, 1 US Forest Service, Rhinelander, WI2 Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI3 University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI
FULL ABSTRACT | | PREISSER, EVAN | Climate affects predator control of herbivore outbreaks. Preisser, Evan*,1, Strong, Donald1, 1 Center for Population Biology, UC Davis, Davis, CA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PREISSER, EVAN | The effect of an invasive grass, Holcus lanatus, on the breakdown of litter by Porcellio scaber. Bastow, Justin*,1, Preisser, Evan1, Strong, Don1, 1 University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRENGER, JOSEPH | 44 Changes in soil microbial activity related to military training and forestry activities. Prenger, Joseph1, DeBusk, William 1, 2, 1 Soil and Water Science Department, Gainesville, Florida, USA2 Ecology and Environment, Inc., Pensacola, Florida, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRENTICE, COLIN | Global patterns of plant functional diversity and palaeovegetation. Harrison, Sandy*,1, Prentice, Colin 2, 1 Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Thuringia, Germany2 Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Thuringia, Germany
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRESTON, CAROLINE | 2 Linking ecology and culture through a coastal landscape. Kracker, Laura*,1, Preston, Caroline1, Bauersfeld, Paul1, 1 NOAA/NOS/ Coastal Center for Environmental Health and Biomolecular Research, Charleston, SC, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRICE, CHARLES | 130 Constancy in community measures through time in a tropical forest. Price, Charles*,1, Turner, Will1, Rosenzweig, Michael1, Enquist, Brian1, 1 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Tucson, Az
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRICE, JENNIFER | Invasion success and the impact of microorganisms on a resident community. Price, Jennifer*,, Hamilton, Robert, Ravit, Elizabeth, Morin, Peter,
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRICE, K. | 106 Spatial scaling of plant species richness in grasslands: relationships to productivity, soils and management. Murphy, C.*,1, Foster, B.1, Ramspott, M.1, Price, K.1, Hildebrand, T.1, Evanhoe, L.1, 1 University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRICE, KEVIN | 124 Effects of experimental nutrient manipulations on a restored grassland community. Karel, Irene*,1, Smith, Val1, Foster, Bryan1, Brothers, Amanda2, Ramspott, Matthew1, Price, Kevin 1, 1 University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA2 Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRICE, STEVE | What can birds and amphibians indicate about the ecological condition of coastal ecosystems? Hanowski, JoAnn*,1, Howe, Robert2, Smith, Charles3, Marks, David2, Price, Steve2, 1 University of Minnesota-Duluth, Duluth, MN2 University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, Green Bay, WI3 Cornell University, Ithaca, NY
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRIHODKO, LARA | Climate models and landscape heterogeneity: Can we see the forest without the trees? Prihodko, Lara*,1, Denning, A. Scott1, Nicholls, Melville1, 1 Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRINGLE, CATHERINE | A pre-extirpation study of the role of stream-dwelling frogs in neotropical foodweb dynamics. Kilham, Susan*,1, Pringle, Catherine2, Lips, Karen3, Drake, Dana2, Ranvestel, Anthony3, 1 Department Bioscience & Biotechnology, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA2 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA 306023 Department of Zoology, Carbondale, IL 62901
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRINGLE, CATHERINE | 38 Small-scale exclusion experiments indicate ecological effects of tropical migratory fauna extirpation. Greathouse, Effie*,1, Pringle, Catherine1, McDowell, William2, Holmquist, Jeff3, 1 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA2 Department of Natural Resources, Durham, NH3 Sierra Nevada Aquatic Research Lab, Mammoth Lakes, CA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRINGLE, CATHERINE | Thirsty landscapes: Drought and the vulnerability of aquatic resources in protected areas in southeastern USA. Pringle, Catherine*,1, Blood, Elizabeth2, Johnson, Lucinda3, Berish, Cory4, Feldt, John5, DeVivo, Joe6, Farley, Jaqueline1, 1 Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA2 Joseph Jones Ecological Research Center, Newton, GA, USA3 Natural Resources Research Institute, University of Minnesota, Duluth, MN, USA4 U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Atlanta, GA, USA5 Southeast River Forecast Center, Atlanta, GA, USA6 National Park Service, Atlanta, GA, USA
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRINGLE, CATHY | 7 Linking stream ecosystems and landscape trajectories in the southern Appalachians. Gardiner, Ned*,1, Sutherland, Andrew2, Meyer, Judy2, Pringle, Cathy 2, Helfman, Gene2, Benfield, Fred3, Bolstad, Paul4, Wear, David5, 1 American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY2 Institute of Ecology, Athens, GA3 Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg, VA4 University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN5 US Forest Service, Raleigh, NC
FULL ABSTRACT | | PRINN, RONALD | Modeling methane consumption and emission between the terrestrial biosphere and the atmosphere. Zhuang, Qianlai1, Melillo, Jerry1, Kicklighter, David1, Prinn, Ronald2, Steudler, Paul1, McGuire, David3, Felzer, Benjamin1, Hu, Shaomin1, 1 The Ecosystems Center, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, MA3 University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK
FULL ABSTRACT | | PROSTKO, ERIC | 139 Rapid increase of tropical spiderwort (Commelina benghalensis L.) in herbicide-resistant crops of southeastern USA agroecosystems. Burton, Michael*,1, Webster, Theodore 2 | |