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INDIVIDUAL BASED MODEL19 Parameter estimation for the behavioral algorithms of a fish movement model.
fish behavior, Individual based model, parameter estimation
FULL ABSTRACT
INFECTIOUS DISEASE The importance of a complex life history in the long-term persistence of a lethal virus in seasonally abundant salamander populations.
persistence, mathematical model, Infectious disease, Ambystoma tigrinum
FULL ABSTRACT
INSTREAMFLOW How much water do trout streams need?
Model, Instreamflow, SALMOD, PHABSIM
FULL ABSTRACT
INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT Linking ecosystem and economic models for integrated ecosystem assessment of western China.
Economic model, Western China, Ecosystem model, Integrated assessment
FULL ABSTRACT
INTERDISCIPLINARY Growing Opportunities in Biogeosciences at NSF.
Biogeosciences, Geomicrobiology, National Science Foundation, Interdisciplinary
FULL ABSTRACT
INTERDISCIPLINARY The changing face of Southern forest lands: findings from the Southern Resource Assessment.
Sustainability, Assessment, Interdisciplinary
FULL ABSTRACT
INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH Connecting Science to Ecosystem-Based Management: Reflections on the Ocean Commissions.
Large marine ecosystems, Interdisciplinary research, Ecosystem-based management, Ocean policy
FULL ABSTRACT
INTERMEDIATE-VIRULENCE HYPOTHESIS Ecological conditions that favor the evolution of reduced virulence in environmentally transmitted symbiotic parasites.
Parasite, Environmental transmission, Intermediate-virulence hypothesis, Michaelis-Menten enzyme kinetics
FULL ABSTRACT
INTERPOPULATION DIVERSITY96 Genetic, quantitative, environmental and geographical distances among populations of a dominant C4 grass from Neotropical savannas.
C4 grass, Interpopulation diversity, tropical savanna, isozymes
FULL ABSTRACT
INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION Competitive advantage and plasticity in growth and development in competing container mosquitoes.
Interspecific competition, Aedes, Plasticity, Aquatic insects
FULL ABSTRACT
INTERTIDAL Living on the edge: Biophysical and biomechanical consequences of body size to intertidal invertebrates.
temperature, Intertidal, size, mussel
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIBILITY126 Endophytic fungi alter relationships between diversity and ecosystem function.
Productivity, Biodiversity, Invasibility, Symbiosis
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INVASION Importance of propagule supply and ecological resistance in determining invasion success.
Resistance, California, Invasion, Propagule supply
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INVASION Invasion and composition in North American grasslands: Is the presence of non-native invasive species related to plant species diversity and productivity?
Invasion, Grassland, Biodiversity, Composition
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INVASION ANALYSIS Invasion model for West Nile virus.
Epidemic models, Invasion analysis, West Nile virus
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIONS Effects of trophic complexity on invasion success of the exotic cladoceran Daphnia lumholtzi.
Invasions, Daphnia lumholtzi, Resistance
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIONS Exotics do NOT always invade: Mechanisms underlying the success and failure of vine invasions.
Temperate vines, Invasions
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Factors limiting spread of the crayfish, Procambarus clarkii, in Santa Monica Mountain streams.
Crayfish, Procambarus clarkii, Invasive, Amphibian
FULL ABSTRACT
ISLE ROYALE (USA)17 Predicting population response to climate change: A non-linear modeling approach.
Isle Royale (USA), stability, climate change, non-linear modeling
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOPRENE Effect of CO2 and VPD on isoprene emissions during drought in a Populus deltoides ecosystem.
CO2 , VPD, Biosphere 2 Center, Isoprene
FULL ABSTRACT
IMPACT ASSESSMENT Assessing visitor impacts from long-term sampling of wetland communities in the Everglades National Park, Florida.
impact assessment , long–term monitoring
FULL ABSTRACT
IMPACT ASSESSMENT Monitoring fish invasions and their impacts in southern Florida: Can we predict the risks?
impact assessment, cichlid, invasive species, community ecology
FULL ABSTRACT
IMPACTS An assessment of the biological and socio-economic impacts of invasive alien species on freshwater ecosystems.
, , impacts
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IMPERVIOUS SURFACE Stream ecosystem structure and function at multiple scales: Effects of land use and impervious surface.
land use change, nutrient spiralling, impervious surface, scale
FULL ABSTRACT
INBREEDING Inbreeding alters tolerance and resistance to herbivory in natural settings.
inbreeding, herbivory, plant defense, Mimulus guttatus
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INBREEDING Factors affecting the mating system of an inbreeding conifer, Thuja plicata (Cupressaceae).
mating system, inbreeding, conifer, Thuja plicata
FULL ABSTRACT
INBREEDING Discerning pollinators and depraved plants: Inbreeding history alters bumblebee visitation frequencies to Mimulus guttatus.
pollinator, Bombus, inbreeding, Mimulus
FULL ABSTRACT
INBREEDING Herbivores, herbivore-vectored disease, and inbreeding in Cucurbita pepo ssp texana.
mosaic virus, Cucurbita pepo, inbreeding, diabroticite beetle
FULL ABSTRACT
INBREEDING Multiple disturbances in a metapopulation: The consequences of inbreeding and nitrogen deposition to plant communities.
nitrogen deposition, inbreeding, fragmentation, mating system
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INBREEDING DEPRESSION Evolution of self-compatibility in an invasive plant is not suppressed by inbreeding depression.
invasive species, inbreeding depression, self-incompatibility, evolution
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INCIDENCE MODEL Predicting invasions: Propagule pressure and the gravity of the Allee effect.
incidence model, gravity model, risk assessment, survival analysis
FULL ABSTRACT
INCUBATION Nitrogen retention and hydrological loss in intact soil cores during a 24-week lab incubation.
soil, leaching, nitrogen retention, incubation
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INDICATOR Plants as environmental indicators in Great Lakes coastal wetlands.
Great Lakes, wetlands, stressor, indicator
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INDICATOR Historical and recent approaches to the assessment of ecological condition.
ecological integrity, stressor, indicator, assessment
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INDICATORS What can birds and amphibians indicate about the ecological condition of coastal ecosystems?
birds, great lakes, indicators, amphibians
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INDICATORS72 Land use and stream biotic signatures: The effects of urbanization on periphyton, macroinvertebrates, and fish in watersheds of west Georgia.
indicators, streams, urbanization, land use
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INDICATORS Why do we need environmental indicators.
coastal, EPA, indicators, environmental
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INDIRECT Trophic-level effects of habitat-modifying crabs in muddy and sandy tidal flats.
cascade, wetland, bioturbation, indirect
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INDIRECT EFFECT Ecological and evolutionary responses of native species to novel community members: Direct and indirect effects of invasion.
evolution of plant defense, indirect effect, plant-herbivore interaction, invasive species
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INDIRECT EFFECTS Multi-predator effects across life-history stages: Non-additivity of egg- and larval-stage predation in an African treefrog.
predator-induced hatching, multiple predators, indirect effects, complex life history
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INDIRECT EFFECTS Development of environ indirect effects in ecological flow networks: Initial lessons from the Neuse River Estuary.
environ analysis, indirect effects, network analysis, biocomplexity
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INDIRECT EFFECTS Within- and among-system differences in the strength of trophic cascades: Methodology or biology?
meta-analysis, trophic cascades, indirect effects
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INDIRECT EFFECTS The predator-prey relationship between water mites (Piona sp.) and the zooplankton of small ponds.
indirect effects, predation, mites, zooplankton
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INDIRECT EFFECTS A behaviorally-modified trophic cascade: Parasitic flies affect ants and ant prey in coffee agroecosystems.
food web, Phoridae, indirect effects, Chiapas, Mexico
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INDIRECT EFFECTS Discrete-time dynamic environ analysis of indirect effects in ecological networks: Basic considerations.
biogeochemical cycling, environ analysis, indirect effects, Neuse River Estuary
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INDIRECT EFFECTS Top-down effects cascade to plants through pollinators.
indirect effects, crab spiders, top-down effects, plant-pollinator relationships
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INDIRECT EFFECTS120 An invasive tree suppresses natives and facilitates conspecifics by altering the light in the understory.
A. platanoides, indirect effects, ecosystem engineer, canopy effects
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INDIRECT EFFECTS Ecological network analysis: Weak links and indirect effects in food webs.
ecological networks, food webs, input-output analysis, indirect effects
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INDIRECT INTERACTIONS The ecological mechanisms of indirect interactions among natural enemies and multiple prey.
indirect interactions, community ecology, shared predation, intaguild predation
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INDIRECT INTERACTIONS17 Facilitation vs. apparent competition and the establishment of tree seedlings beneath nurse shrubs in northern Patagonian.
herbivory, Patagonia, indirect interactions, plant recruitment
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INDIRECT INTERACTIONS Synthesis and conclusions: Community modules and infectious disease epidemiology.
disease, theory, indirect interactions, modules
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INDIVIDUAL BASED MODEL The coincident evolution of dispersal and specialization: Consequences for diversity.
species ranges, individual based model, spatial heterogeneity
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INDIVIDUAL BASED MODEL Could density dependent engorgement success regulate populations of ticks on Sleepy Lizards?
population regulation, parasitism, individual based model
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INDIVIDUAL BASED MODEL Can harvest refuges counteract the effect of evolutionary change in body size caused by size selective harvesting?
wildlife harvesting, individual based model, dispersal
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INDIVIDUAL VARIATION Hierarchical resource distribution lowers species diversity in a desert rodent assemblage: Impacts of individual-level processes on community structure.
individual variation, heteromyid, biodiversity, competition
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INDIVIDUAL-BASED MODEL A population model of a perennial shrub threatened by disease and adverse fire regime.
individual-based model, population viability analysis, disease, fire
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INDIVIDUAL-BASED MODEL Evolution, predator switching, and population stability: An individual-based approach.
individual-based model, persistence, predator switching, spatially-explicit
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INDIVIDUAL-BASED MODEL3 Evolution of dispersal distance in a predator-prey system: Living on the edge of criticality.
evolution to criticality, individual-based model, dispersal distance, metapopulation
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INDIVIDUALLY-EXPLICIT MODELS Obgenetica: A flexible, individual based, genetically explicit modelling platform for population simulation.
population models, genetically-explicit models, simulation, individually-explicit models
FULL ABSTRACT
INDUCED16 Attraction of parasitoid enemies to a constitutively odorous plant.
herbivore enemies, induced, volatile emission, constitutive
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INDUCED DEFENSE Ecological consequences of altered jasmonate signaling capacity in Nicotiana attenuata.
Manduca sexta, induced defense, Nicotiana attenuata, jasmonic acid
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INDUCED DEFENSES Distribution of arthropods in homogeneously and heterogeneously induced plant patches.
induced defenses, arthropod distribution, plant patches, natural enemies
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INDUCED DEFENSES Induced susceptibility to leaf herbivores via floral induction.
nicotine, pollination, induced defenses, nectar
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INDUCED RESISTANCE Induction of systemic acquired resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana benefits Spodoptera exigua but not Trichoplusia ni.
Arabidopsis thaliana, induced resistance, insect herbivores, cross effects
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INDUCED RESISTANCE Induced floral resistance in a native California annual, Nemophila menziesii.
floral herbivory, induced resistance, pollination biology, Nemophila menziesii
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INDUCED RESISTANCE22 Reversal of wound-induced resistance in a grass is mediated by a fungal endophyte and constrains tolerance.
fungal endophyte, alkaloid, induced resistance, plant-insect interaction
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INFAUNA Multi-trophic level and ecosystem changes following the Spartina invasion of San Francisco Bay.
Spartina, infauna, introduced species, Canada geese
FULL ABSTRACT
INFORMATION-THEORETIC APPROACH Estimating stand structural attributes of ponderosa pine forests with discrete return lidar.
ponderosa pine, information-theoretic approach, stand and biomass structure, lidar
FULL ABSTRACT
INFRARED GAS ANALYZER125 Comparison of closed-path and open-path eddy covariance systems over a Florida scrub oak ecosystem.
infrared gas analyzer, net ecosystem exchange, eddy covariance, latent energy
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INGESTION RATE Why is the bryozoan Membranipora membranacea such an effective invasive species?
Membranipora membranacea, bryozoa, ingestion rate, invasive species
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INHIBITION Nonadditive effects of multiple predators on treefrog tadpoles.
facilitation, predation, Hyla cinerea, inhibition
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INITIAL CONDITIONS105 Effects of initial conditions and resource supply on species assemblage dyamics: A microcosm study.
initial conditions, competition, community assembly, resource supply
FULL ABSTRACT
INORGANIC NUTRIENTS Effects of supplemental nutrients on Schizachyrium scoparium (little bluestem) with high and low AM colonization.
Schizachyrium scoparium, sand prairie, arbuscular mycorrhizae, inorganic nutrients
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INPUT-OUTPUT ANALYSIS Ecological network analysis: Weak links and indirect effects in food webs.
ecological networks, food webs, input-output analysis, indirect effects
FULL ABSTRACT
INQUIRY An ecological example of incorporating inquiry into non-laboratory classrooms: Exploring organisms.
education, inquiry, alternatives
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INQUIRY34 From research to classroom: How LTER integrates research into education.
research, inquiry, Education, integration
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INQUIRY40 Can student inquiry lead to valid data? Seeking mutual benefit in a student-scientist partnership.
student-scientist partnership, amphibian, inquiry, biodiversity
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INQUIRY-BASED LEARNING Four years to develop a scientist: Accelerating an understanding of the process of science in undergraduate biology majors.
inquiry-based learning, curriculum reform, undergraduate education, guided student research
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INQUIRY-BASED SCIENCE LEARNING39 High school students as forest ecologists: Learning the nature of science and the science of nature through inquiry.
nature of science, inquiry-based science learning
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INSECT Body size and N:P stoichiometry of insect herbivores vary with host plant chemistry.
insect , fire, stoichiometry, herbivory
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INSECT COMMUNITIES Feeny revisited: Condensed tannins and leaf-chewing insect communities of Quercus.
condensed tannins, Quercus, insect communities, leaf-chewing herbivores
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INSECT DEVELOPMENT81 Mycorrhizal symbiosis and insect herbivory in tallgrass prairie.
herbivory, plant-insect interactions, mycorrhizal symbiosis, insect development
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INSECT ECOLOGY70 The ecological impact of variation in host plant quality on the geometrid herbivore, Epimecis hortaria.
insect ecology, host plant quality, herbivore, parasitoid
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INSECT HERBIVORES Induction of systemic acquired resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana benefits Spodoptera exigua but not Trichoplusia ni.
Arabidopsis thaliana, induced resistance, insect herbivores, cross effects
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INSECT HERBIVORY71 Survival and seed production of sticky and velvety Datura wrightii in the field.
insect herbivory, trichomes, plant resistance, demography
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INSECT HERBIVORY Where is spicebush the spiciest? – Variation in leaf quality, chemistry, and herbivory in Lindera benzoin.
insect herbivory, Lindera benzoin, defensive chemistry, leaf nitrogen
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INSECT HERBIVORY126 Differences in survival, traits, and herbivory of seedlings from native and invasive congeners.
Cirsium, seedlings, insect herbivory, thistles
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INSECT LARVAE100 Does microorganism productivity influence macroinvertebrate richness in aquatic detritus-based communities?
tree hole, productivity, bacteria, insect larvae
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INSECT POPULATION DYNAMICS Dendrochronologic evidence of the role of climate affecting insect outbreaks in western coniferous forests.
precipitation cycles, forest health, dendrochronology, insect population dynamics
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INSECTIVOROUS BIRDS Negative impacts of vertebrate predators on insect pollinator visitation and seed output in Chuquiraga oppositifolia.
lizards, plant-pollinator interactions, insectivorous birds, plant reproductive output
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INSECTIVOROUS BIRDS Food web structure of the coffee agroforests: does biodiversity makes a difference?
trophic interactions, insectivorous birds, food web, coffee agroecosystem
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INSECTS The interactive effects of nutrient augmentation and insect herbivory in Louisiana swamps.
defoliation, wetland, insects, restoration
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INSTRASPECIFIC INTERACTIONS Cannibalism between the tides? The indirect effects of habitat variation on the abundances of different life history stages of intertidal fishes.
life history stages, fish, instraspecific interactions, intertidal
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INSTRUMENTATION26 Polarization sensing of ancient and modern lineage plants under stress.
field-truth sensing, polarization spectrometry, stress, instrumentation
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INTAGUILD PREDATION The ecological mechanisms of indirect interactions among natural enemies and multiple prey.
indirect interactions, community ecology, shared predation, intaguild predation
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INTEGRATION Complexity, system integration, and susceptibility to change.
integration, complexity, hierarchy, ecosystem
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INTEGRATION34 From research to classroom: How LTER integrates research into education.
research, inquiry, Education, integration
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INTERACTING EFFECTS Interacting effects of ultraviolet radiation and disease on the survivorship of three amphibian species.
ultraviolet radiation, disease, amphibian decline, interacting effects
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INTERACTION14 Male-male competition in the wolf spider, Pardosa milvina (Araneae; Lycosidae).
spider, behavioral , male, interaction
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INTERACTION STRENGTH The effect of habitat complexity on interactions within a terrestrial food web.
species diversity, top-down control, intraguild interactions, interaction strength
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INTERACTION STRENGTHS Ecological impacts of nonindigenous clams on natives in the San Juan Islands, Washington.
clams, bivalves, competition, interaction strengths
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INTERACTION SYMMETRY Symmetry and strength of bird-ant interactions in ponderosa pine canopies.
interaction symmetry, predation, mutualism
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INTERACTIONS Is the invasive cordgrass, Spartina anglica, becoming integrated within invertebrate food webs in north Puget Sound, WA, USA?
trophic, estuaries, Spartina anglica, interactions
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INTERACTIONS Pathogens vs. microbial mutualists.
microbe, interactions, succession, diversity
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INTERANNUAL CLIMATE VARIATION Phenological differences among winter annuals in warmed plots in tallgrass prairie.
Oklahoma, interannual climate variation, tallgrass prairie, phenology
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INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY136 Quantitative assessment of climatic effects on seasonal and interannual variabilities in net ecosystem exchange.
interannual variability, eddy covariance, net ecosystem exchange, climatic effect
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INTERCEPTED PHOTOSYNTHETICALLY ACTIVE RADIATION (IPAR) The effect of resource availability on canopy dynamics and biomass accumulation in fertigated hardwood stands.
intercepted photosynthetically active radiation (IPAR), gas exchange, fertigation, short rotation woody crops
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INTERDISCIPLINARY82 An interdisciplinary "four-tier" modeling methodology for resource management: An example from the St. Jones River watershed, Delaware.
conceptual modeling, resource management, interdisciplinary
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INTERDISCIPLINARY Dimensions of ecosystem complexity: heterogeneity, connectivity, and history.
coupled systems, patch dynamics, biocomplexity, interdisciplinary
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INTERDISCIPLINARY Science, policy and the grand element cycles.
nitrogen, interdisciplinary, carbon, policy
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INTERDISCIPLINARY CURRICULUM43 The Earth Systems Connections elementary curriculum: Contextual learning opportunities for building ecological knowledge.
earth system science education, interdisciplinary curriculum, ecology education, K-5 curriculum
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INTERMEDIATE CONSUMER Role of the armored grazer Glossosoma penitum in a headwater stream food web.
headwater, intermediate consumer, Glossosoma, food web
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INTERNAL CARBON DIOXIDE TRANSPORT A mass balance approach for calculating stem respiration in trees.
internal carbon dioxide transport, plant respiration
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INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION147 A tale of two mosquitoes. The effect of leaf type on competitive interaction of mosquitoes.
interspecific competition, aquatic insect, Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus
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INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION30 Interspecific and intraspecific competition in old-field plant communities.
interspecific competition, intraspecific competition, old-field plant communities
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INTERSPECIFIC TRADEOFFS116 Are invasive woody plants released from ecophysiological constraints on photosynthetic capacity?
interspecific tradeoffs, plasticity, invasive plant species, photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency
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INTERTIDAL Unexpected dynamism in zonation and abundance revealed by long-term monitoring on rocky shores.
spatial and temporal variability, ecological monitoring, intertidal, physical forcing
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INTERTIDAL Environmental influences on fitness in the intertidal barnacle Balanus glandula.
barnacle, intertidal, reproduction, Balanus glandula
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INTERTIDAL Revelations from long-term large-scale monitoring programs: Comparing ecological patterns and processes in New Zealand, Chile, and the United States.
intertidal, oceanographic, marine, biogeographic
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INTERTIDAL Scaling top-down effects: Can variable recruitment and fish predation explain meso-scale mussel distribution?
mussel, fish, intertidal, predation
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INTERTIDAL Cannibalism between the tides? The indirect effects of habitat variation on the abundances of different life history stages of intertidal fishes.
life history stages, fish, instraspecific interactions, intertidal
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INTESTINE LENGTH Having the guts to compete: Competitor-induced plasticity in tadpole intestines.
intestine length, morphological plasticity, competitive intensity, tadpole
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INTRA-ANNUAL VARIABILITY The effects of intra-annual pH fluctuations on recovering zooplankton communities in Swan Lake, Sudbury, Ontario.
biological recovery, intra-annual variability, zooplankton, acidification
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INTRAGUILD INTERACTIONS The effect of habitat complexity on interactions within a terrestrial food web.
species diversity, top-down control, intraguild interactions, interaction strength
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INTRAGUILD PREDATION Trophic cascades dampened in complex food webs with intraguild predation.
intraguild predation, trophic cascade, food web structure, top-down forces
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INTRAGUILD PREDATION Examining the role of size structure on intraguild predation in larval odonates.
size structure, intraguild predation, Anax junius
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INTRAGUILD PREDATION Changes in ontogenetic diet shifts of brook charr in response to the presence of yellow perch: A possible example of compensation-depensation.
brook charr, intraguild predation, trophic plasticity, food web
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INTRAGUILD PREDATION An investigation of factors that influence the status of the red imported fire ant as a keystone predator.
keystone predators, intraguild predation, red imported fire ant
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INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION Path analysis of the effects of biotic interactions on reproduction in a neotropical herb.
intraspecific competition, criocerine and leaf herbivory, pollination biology of Calathea, riodinidae and antguard defense
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INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION20 Intraspecific density and phosphorus availability alter plant responses to arbuscular mycorrhizas.
phosphorus, arbuscular mycorrhizas, intraspecific competition, growth depression
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INTRASPECIFIC COMPETITION30 Interspecific and intraspecific competition in old-field plant communities.
interspecific competition, intraspecific competition, old-field plant communities
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INTRODUCED PREDATOR83 A field test of the antipredator responses of two native cyprinid prey fish exposed to predation by introduced brown trout.
introduced predator, antipredator response, predator-prey coevolution
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INTRODUCED SPECIES Multi-trophic level and ecosystem changes following the Spartina invasion of San Francisco Bay.
Spartina, infauna, introduced species, Canada geese
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INTRODUCED SPECIES Factors influencing daily survival rates of Pacific treefrog tadpoles (Hyla regilla) in natural ponds.
capture-mark-recapture, introduced species, daily survival rate estimation, Hyla regilla tadpoles
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INTRODUCTORY BIOLOGY Integrating Undergraduate Research Experiences From Matriculation through Graduation.
undergraduate research, introductory biology, curriculum innovation, assessment
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INVADER The removal of rusty crayfish from Sparkling Lake, WI.
invader, eradication, Orconectes rusticus, aquatic
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INVASIBILITY What determines invasion success?
invasibility, invasiveness, propagule pressure, nonindigenous species
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INVASIBILITY Community age and species composition: Invasibility and turnover in natural zooplankton assemblages.
species composition, invasibility, turnover, zooplankton
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INVASIBILITY142 Predicting plant invasion in North American ecoregions: A macroecological approach.
biogeography, invasibility, invasions, diversity
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INVASIBILITY123 Relationships between plant diversity, productivity, and invasion across six North American grasslands.
ANPP, meta-analysis, biodiversity, invasibility
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INVASIBILITY Historic and current influences on habitat invasibility in a mosaic landscape: Cape Cod National Seashore.
resistance , invasibility, landscape
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INVASIBILITY Invasibility and dispersal in urban wetlands.
dispersal, wetland, invasibility, urban
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INVASIBILITY Testing effects of consumer diversity on invasion success in a multi-trophic level system.
invasibility, community assembly, biodiversity, grazers
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INVASIBILITY Scale matters: How spatial scale alters the diversity-invasibility relationship.
invasibility, California grasslands, diversity, spatial scale
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INVASION Patterns of earthworm invasion and understory plant composition in lakeside northern hardwood forests.
invasion , plant composition, exotic earthworms, northern hardwood forest
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INVASION127 Invasion by Lonicera japonica impacts species turnover in a successional system.
invasion, species turnover, exotic species , diversity
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INVASION Abiotic and biotic constraints on invasions: Vascular plants in California.
vascular plant, habitat loss, invasion, California
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INVASION Plant-microbe feedbacks in plant invasions. A synthesis of existing research and future prospects.
microbes, invasion, soil ecology
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INVASION Strategies for controlling a spatially structured plant invasion: Spartina alterniflora in Pacific Coast estuaries.
control strategy, Spartina alterniflora, invasion, spatial pattern
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INVASION115 Invasion of Chinese Tallow (Sapium sebiferum): Dispersal and recruitment limitation in multiple habitats.
invasion, Sapium sebiferum, dispersal, recruitment
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INVASION Prediction of alien tree invasion to various climax vegetations in a subtropical oceanic island.
Bischofia javanica, invasion, topography, community prediction
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INVASION136 Predicting the landscape spread of Lygodium microphyllum in South Florida.
Lygodium microphyllum, invasion, landscape
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INVASION The effects of Acer platanoides on the community and ecosystem dynamics of a natural forest.
invasion, ecosystem effect, Acer platanoides, community effect
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INVASION Invasion success and the impact of microorganisms on a resident community.
invasion, protists
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INVASION Phalaris arundinacea invasion potential increases with soil successional changes.
invasion, soil, succession, Phalaris arundinacea
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INVASION138 The growth and physiological ecology of two invasive non-indigenous fern species, Lygodium microphyllum and Lygodium japonicum.
Lygodium japonicum, physiological ecology, Lygodium microphyllum, invasion
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INVASION121 Reconstruction of California native grasslands.
bunchgrasses, invasion, California grasslands, Nassella pulchra
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INVASION Phenology and seedling competition affect regeneration of perennial grasses in California exotic annual grasslands.
seedling, invasion, grassland, competition
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INVASION BIOLOGY Condition-specific asymmetric competition between threatened native and aggressive non-native minnows may mitigate an ongoing invasion.
aggression, invasion biology, condition-specific competition, stream fishes
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INVASION BIOLOGY Testing the Natural Enemies Hypothesis: is invasiveness explained by a release from soil-borne pathogens?
plant-pathogen interactions, escape from natural enemies, invasion biology
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INVASION ECOLOGY The effects of invading young sagebrush (Artemisia rothrockii) on the water status of an herbaceous montane meadow in the Eastern Sierra Nevada.
invasion ecology, montane meadows, Artemisia rothrockii, water relations
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INVASION RATE Predictability of within-site invasion dynamics for native and exotic plant species.
exotic species, invasion rate, succession, long-term studies
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INVASIONS142 Predicting plant invasion in North American ecoregions: A macroecological approach.
biogeography, invasibility, invasions, diversity
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INVASIONS1 The Interaction of invasion sequence with a productivity gradient in assembled protist communities.
sequence effects, community assembly, alternative community states, invasions
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INVASIVE Compensatory growth response across two nutrient regimes by invasive Arundo donax.
invasive , giant reed grass, Arundo donax, riparian
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INVASIVE Cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica) encroachment into upland pine communities on Camp Shelby Training Site (CSTS), Mississippi.
invasive, imperata cylindrica, longleaf, cogongrass
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INVASIVE Vanishing native parasitoids: Competitive exclusion by an exotic biological control agent?
invasive, Compsilura, non-target, competition
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Patterns in rhizome carbohydrate fluctuation in the invasive Phalaris arundinacea: implications for wetland restorations.
wetland, invasive, Phalaris arundinacea, restoration
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE A historical perspective on a cryptic invasion: Phragmites australis.
invasive, Phragmites australis, wetlands
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Impacts of the invasive crayfish Orconectes rusticus on lake energy pathways.
rusticus, species, Orconectes, invasive
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Plants, soils, and alternative steady states in plant communities.
invasive, centaurea diffusa, plant-soil feedback, disturbance
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Integrating intensive grazing and biological control for the management of Dalmatian toadflax.
biocontrol, invasive, grazing, toadflax
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Environmental endocrinology and invasive cowbird species.
cowbird, invasive, yolk, testosterone
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Species diversity and the patterns of invasion of multiple biological groups in the United States.
plants, invasive, birds, aquatic
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Sapium sebiferum invasion of a forest-marsh complex in the Louisiana deltaic plain.
invasive, Sapium sebiferum, Louisiana, wetlands
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Predicting invasiveness from plant traits: the role of disturbance type.
SLA, invasive, disturbance
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE124 The effects of an invasive plant community on the coastal sage scrub soil microbial community.
soil, invasive, microbial, Artemisia californica
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE125 Invasive grass influence over paloverde performance in the arid Southwest.
desert, Cercidium, invasive, Pennisetum
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE The effects of habitat drying on competition of two container mosquitoes: Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti.
invasive, coexistence
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Targeting pollinators and evading herbivores: Floral scent emission in two species of Cirsium.
pollination, invasive, floral scent, herbivory
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Ecological and Evolutionary Misadventures of Alien Spartina alterniflora in the Pacific.
invasive, Allee effect, Spartina, salt marsh
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE Root herbivory affects nitrogen uptake and secondary chemical production in the invasive plant, Centaurea maculsa.
invasive, nitrogen, Centaurea, allelopathy
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE ALIEN PLANT137 Effective dispersal of the invasive perennial vine pale swallow-wort Vincetoxicum rossicum.
Vincetoxicum rossicum, germination and dispersal, invasive alien plant, seed mass
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE ANNUALS63 The effects of invasive exotic annuals on the water relations and productivity of native endangered Eriastrum densifolium ssp. sanctorum (Polemoniaceae) shrubs.
water relations, invasive annuals, endangered species, competition
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE EXOTIC PLANTS114 Predicting early plant invasions in West Virginia public forests.
forest invasion, logistic regression, invasive exotic plants, predicting invasions
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE FISH146 Non-indigenous fishes in restored and natural wetlands in the Everglades Big Cypress Swamp.
wetland restoration, invasive fish, Everglades
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANT Interactions between the invasive forb, Centaurea maculosa, and soil nitrogen cycling.
feedback, nitrogen, invasive plant, Centaurea maculosa
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANT141 Differential nitrogen exploitation by knapweed and bluebunch wheatgrass.
knapweed, nitrogen, invasive plant, bluebunch wheatgrass
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANT135 Pollinator visitation to the exotic japanese honeysuckle: Impacts on fruit set and vegetative growth.
pollination, Lonicera japonica, invasive plant, fruit set
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES116 Are invasive woody plants released from ecophysiological constraints on photosynthetic capacity?
interspecific tradeoffs, plasticity, invasive plant species, photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES Degradation of mycorrhizal mutualisms and the success of naturalized plants.
invasive plant species, feedback, exotic species, mycorrhizae
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANTS69 Impact of urbanization and forest structure on non-native plant distribution: The West GA project.
invasive plants, urban-to-rural gradient, forest structure
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANTS119 Comparison of sympatric native and invasive maples: Five years of seedling bank dynamics.
seedling banks, invasive plants,
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANTS133 Rubus discolor vigor under varying photic and edaphic conditions in western Oregon.
human impacts, terrestrial ecology, disturbance, invasive plants
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE PLANTS30 Forest understory community responses to elevated CO2.
understory communities, elevated CO2 , invasive plants
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Biomass allocation, growth, and photosynthesis of native and introduced genotypes of an invasive tropical shrub.
common garden, Clidemia hirta, shade tolerance, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Cost of leaf construction among native and invasive plant life forms within and across biomes.
resource use, invasive species, leaf level traits, Hawaii
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Predicting pest plants in Hawaii and other tropical Pacific islands.
risk assessment, invasive species, Hawaii
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES The effects of insect herbivory on seedlings of the invasive tree Melaleuca quinquenervia.
invasive species, herbivory, plant-insect interactions, biological control
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Community effects of invasive crayfish: Evidence from long-term, whole-lake surveys.
Orconectes rusticus, invasive species, macrophytes, long-term effects
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Evolution of defense chemistry in Alliaria petiolata since introduction into North America.
invasive species, defense, Alliaria petiolata, glucosinolates
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Plant community composition and natural enemies affect invasion success of a grassland plant.
natural enemies, community composition, invasive species, grassland
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES The effect of an invasive grass, Holcus lanatus, on the breakdown of litter by Porcellio scaber.
decomposition, Porcellio scaber, invasive species, Holcus lanatus
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Invasive ants and gall-wasp mutualisms and commensalisms.
invasive species, host-parasitoid interaction, cynipid gall wasps, ant mediated mutualism
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES129 Dynamics of the invasive thistle Carduus nutans and its specialist herbivore Rhinocyllus conicus: Effective biocontrol in patchy environments.
metapopulation, patchiness, invasive species, biocontrol
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Allelopathic potential of an invasive forage grass on native grassland plants.
invasive species, tallgrass prairie restoration, tall fescue, allelopathy
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Invasive aliens with thrifty genes: Diabetic feral swine on a southeastern coastal barrier island.
swine, invasive species, coastal barrier island, biomedicine
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES134 Reproductive life history traits and competition as explanations for the success of the invasive perennial Rubus phoenicolasius.
competition, Rubus , invasive species, reproduction
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Surveying two Phytophthora species in California plant communities: Comparing an invasive with a native pathogen.
Phytophthora nemorosa, plant community ecology, Phytophthora ramorum, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES2 Distribution of selected invasive plants in riparian ecosystems of the western United States.
invasive species, riparian ecosystems
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Invasion by the N-fixing tree, Falcataria moluccana, alters ecosystem processes in wet forests of Hawaii.
wet lowland forests, facilitation, invasive species, ecosystem processes
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES The impacts of the habitat-forming invasive tubeworm, Ficopomatus enigmaticus, in a heavily-invaded central California estuary.
invasive species, Elkhorn Slough, Ficopomatus enigmaticus, habitat modification
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Changes in carbon and nitrogen cycling following Spartina alterniflora invasion of Pacific estuaries.
carbon, invasive species, Spartina alterniflora, nitrogen
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Introduction to plant-microbe feedback in plant invasions and invasive non-native trees escaping from soil pathogens.
soil feedback, facilitation, invasive species, enemy release hypothesis
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Invasions by freshwater non-indigenous species: interactions with other global changes.
global change, invasive species, globalization
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Ecological and evolutionary responses of native species to novel community members: Direct and indirect effects of invasion.
evolution of plant defense, indirect effect, plant-herbivore interaction, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES145 Hemlock woolly adelgid density affects net photosynthetic rates but not respiration rates or needle biochemistry in eastern hemlock.
photosynthesis, Tsuga canadensis, invasive species, Adelges tsugae
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES The life history of the invasive fern Lygodium microphyllum: from reproductive strategy to landscape dispersal.
invasive species, Lygodium microphyllum, Everglades, Old World climbing fern
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Experimental test of resource competition and keystone predation theories: Predicting the success of invasions and biological control.
invasive species, herbivory, plant competition, resource competition
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Monitoring fish invasions and their impacts in southern Florida: Can we predict the risks?
impact assessment, cichlid, invasive species, community ecology
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Comparative ecology of an invasive bittersweet species and its native congener.
C. scandens, competition, Celastrus orbiculatus, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Do we need to worry even more about invasive ants?
Solenopsis invicta, invasive species, Linepithema humile, climate change
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Nonnative species in forest food webs and their impacts on woodland salamander populations.
salamander, earthworms, invasive species, forest food webs
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Effects of hybridization on allelochemical expression in invasive Centaurea.
hybridization, Centaurea, allelopathy, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES104 Nitrogen losses from native perennial and exotic annual grasslands in California.
nitrogen cycling, soil microbial processes, grasslands, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES121 Introduced (Prosopis juliflora and Azadirachta indica) and native (Acacia nilotica var. adansonia) trees spreading in Senegal, West Africa.
mesquite, invasive species, neem
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES131 The role of plant-soil feedbacks in the persistence of reed canary grass.
nitrogen mineralization, invasive species, Phalaris arundinacea , litter decomposition
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Patterns of yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis) emergence, establishment, and fecundity: The influence of vegetation cover.
cover, Centaurea solstitialis, invasive species, survivorship and seed production
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES128 The joint effects of competition and simulated grazing on an exotic grass and a co-occurring native species.
competition, Bothriochloa ischaemum, grazing, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Plant invasions and elevated CO2: interactions with climate variability and plant growth form.
invasive species, elevated CO2
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES The effects of Chinese tallow ( Sapium sebiferum) on bird populations in a Louisiana bottomland forest.
invasive species, chinese tallow , Sapium serbiferum, avian ecology
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Genetic sampling of emigrants affects plant height and vigor in new ranges.
predicting invasions, Bromus tectorum, invasive species, founder effects
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Impacts of invasive crayfish on trophic structure in lake littoral zones.
trophic structure, Orconectes rusticus, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES140 Seedling recruitment and seed bank densities across ecotones betwen coastal sage scrub and grassland.
invasive species, coastal sage scrub, native grassland
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Patterns of native and alien plant species in two watersheds impacted by anthracite mining and urbanization.
urbanization, invasive species, mining
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Genotype by environment effects on an invasive species, Foeniculum vulgare.
population dynamics, Foeniculum vulgare, invasive species, common garden
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES13 The exotic Asian Longhorned Beetle and its orientation to host trees: Considerations and consequences of colonization.
chemical ecology, host colonization, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Regional mapping of cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) in the Great Basin, US.
remote sensing, invasive species, bromus tectorum, great basin
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Decomposition and nutrient dynamics in native and exotic Hawaiian understory plant litter.
litter decomposition, invasive species, Hawaii, fertilization
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Community and landscape features that influence the invasion of Lonicera maackii.
invasive species, Lonicera maackii, landscape and community features
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Why is the bryozoan Membranipora membranacea such an effective invasive species?
Membranipora membranacea, bryozoa, ingestion rate, invasive species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Impacts of red imported fire ants on gopher tortoises and their associated burrow commensal fauna.
Solenopsis invicta, Gopherus polyphemus, invasive species, commensal
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES High offspring survival in a novel habitat for an invasive species, the brown-headed cowbird.
brood parasitism, invasive species, brown-headed cowbird
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE SPECIES Evolution of self-compatibility in an invasive plant is not suppressed by inbreeding depression.
invasive species, inbreeding depression, self-incompatibility, evolution
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE WEED139 Rapid increase of tropical spiderwort (Commelina benghalensis L.) in herbicide-resistant crops of southeastern USA agroecosystems.
federal noxious weed, genetically modified crops, invasive weed, dayflower
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE WEED104 Physiological ecology of Isatis tinctoria suggests mechanisms of invasiveness.
root growth, photosynthesis, invasive weed, specific leaf area
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVE WEEDS132 Growth and invasive potential of two mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) populations in contrasting habitats and under different management practices.
morphological variation, mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris), invasive weeds, allelopathy
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVENESS What determines invasion success?
invasibility, invasiveness, propagule pressure, nonindigenous species
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVES118 Population estimates of red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Buren: Mound numbers versus food traps.
invasives, Solenopsis invicta
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVES Invasive weeds and soil microbes: negative feedback at home and positive feedback away.
plant-soil feedbacks, invasives, soil microbes
FULL ABSTRACT
INVASIVES Invasions as a consequence of climate-mediated range shifts.
invasives, climate change, range shift, biodiversity
FULL ABSTRACT
INVERTEBRATE4 Terrestrial-aquatic linkages: Herbaceous vegetation and headwater streams.
stream, invertebrate, headwater, vegetation
FULL ABSTRACT
INVERTEBRATE GRAZERS Nutrients, canopy cover, and grazers: Their effects on summer periphyton in small Midwestern streams.
nutrients, invertebrate grazers, stream periphyton, canopy cover
FULL ABSTRACT
INVERTEBRATES11 Response of pond biodiversity and ecosystem processes to the insecticide Sevin.
biodiversity, invertebrates, carbaryl, ecosystem processes
FULL ABSTRACT
IPCC The Multi-scale approach and the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment.
multi-scale, ipcc, ecosystem
FULL ABSTRACT
IRON OXIDATION Mechanisms promoting a wetland rhizosphere ferrous wheel.
rhizosphere, microbial ecology, iron reduction, iron oxidation
FULL ABSTRACT
IRON OXIDATION/REDUCTION29 Effects of roots and nitrates on redox chemistry of wetland soils.
redox chemistry, iron oxidation/reduction, roots, nitrates
FULL ABSTRACT
IRON REDUCTION Microbial carbon metabolism along a salinity gradient: coupling biogeochemistry to microbial community composition.
iron reduction, sulfate reduction, methanogenesis, microbial community composition
FULL ABSTRACT
IRON REDUCTION Mechanisms promoting a wetland rhizosphere ferrous wheel.
rhizosphere, microbial ecology, iron reduction, iron oxidation
FULL ABSTRACT
IRRIGATION How does long-term drought affect watershed management?
legislation, planning, irrigation, compacts
FULL ABSTRACT
ISLAND Vascular plant composition and soil characteristics of undeveloped back-barrier islands near Sapelo Island, Georgia.
island, hammock, back-barrier, Ilex vomitoria
FULL ABSTRACT
ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY121 Small island biogeography in the Gulf of California: Lizards, the subsidized island biogeography hypothesis, and the small island effect.
lizard, spatial subsidies, island biogeography, small island effect
FULL ABSTRACT
ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY THEORY Does size really matter? Factors affecting larval odonate diversity patterns in a desert sinkhole complex.
dragonflies, diversity, odonates, island biogeography theory
FULL ABSTRACT
ISLANDS OF FERTILITY Spatial and temporal variation in islands of fertility in a Sonoran Desert landscape.
islands of fertility, landscape position, nitrogen cycling, canopy-understory interactions
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOLATED DEPRESSIONAL WETLANDS62 GIS-based estimates of former isolated depressional wetlands in an agricultural landscape.
wetland loss, spatial statistics, isolated depressional wetlands, GIS
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOLATED WETLANDS Local- and regional-scale models of habitat suitability for the Illinois chorus frog (Pseudacris streckerii illinoensis) in isolated wetlands.
regional GIS, amphibian, habitat suitability model, isolated wetlands
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOTOPE Disturbance and invasive species in arid ecosystems.
nitrogen, isotope, aridlands, desert
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOTOPE Evolution of photosynthetic pathways in the Orchidaceae: Evidence from stable isotopes and phylogenetic analysis.
orchids, photosynthesis, isotope, CAM
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOTOPE Interpreting ecosystem respiration fluxes using stable isotopes.
carbon cycling, respiration, isotope, ecosystem
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOTOPE Nutrient flow from sea turtle nests to dune vegetation.
sea turtle, dune vegetation, isotope, nutrients
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOTOPE Stable isotope constraints on internal nitrogen cycles, input-output balances and N fertility of forests.
forest ecosystem, hawaii, nitrogen, isotope
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOTOPE FRACTIONATION Stress and respiration traits differ among four geographically distinct Pinus ponderosa seed sources.
isotope fractionation, calorimetry
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOTOPES Boundary permeability to marine subsidies affects arthropod community structure on Gulf of California islands.
allochthonous input, isotopes, boundary permeability, arthropod communities
FULL ABSTRACT
ISOZYMES96 Genetic, quantitative, environmental and geographical distances among populations of a dominant C4 grass from Neotropical savannas.
C4 grass, Interpopulation diversity, tropical savanna, isozymes
FULL ABSTRACT
ISSUES TO TEACH ECOLOGY28 Teaching Issues and Experiments in Ecology (TIEE): A web site and CD-ROM for undergraduate ecological education.
experiments to teach ecology, ecological education, issues to teach ecology, digital library
FULL ABSTRACT