SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| MODIS | Monitoring local and global vegetation productivity and surface resistance using Moderate Imaging Spectrometer (MODIS). productivity, eddy covariance, MODIS, surface resistance  FULL ABSTRACT |
| MRT | 120 Turnover rates of particulate organic matter and chemical fractions of forest soils under elevated atmospheric CO2. MRT, FACE, carbon, POM FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANTEL TEST | Using Mantel tests to investigate spatial variability, soil properties, and phosphorus sorption in riparian wetlands. phosphorus sorption, wetland, Mantel test, spatial variability FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Won't you be my "neighbor"? Genetic estimates of dispersal in a rocky intertidal barnacle. Population genetics, Gene flow and dispersal, Marine, PISCO FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE RESERVES | Shifts in species dominance on rocky shores under human and natural disturbance regimes. Rank abundance, Marine reserves, Human disturbance, Biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARKOV CHAINS | Climate change and community dynamics change on coastal dunes. Markov chains, Chamaecrista chamaecristoides, coastal dunes, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSH | Constructed Spartina planters in Manhattan's East River. Urban, Spartina alterniflora, Marsh, East River FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASSACHUSETTS ESTUARIES | Dynamic behavior modeling of within-river patch selection of striped bass along the Massachusetts coast. behavioral modeling, striped bass, dynamic programming, Massachusetts estuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERIAL CIRCULATION | 15 Examination on growing native wetland plants in a geo-sphere module of the Closed Geo-Hydrosphere Experiment Facility. Artificial ecosystem, Material circulation, Wetland, Closed ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODELS | Power analysis for matrix transition models. Power analysis, Population ecology, Matrix models, Conservation biology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MCMURDO DRY VALLEYS | Stoichiometric evolution of Antarctic Dry Valley landscapes. McMurdo Dry Valleys, biogeochemistry, Redfield ratios, stoichiometry FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEDITERRANEAN | 22 Climate driven small scale changes in abundance of an endemic mediterranean-montane species. biodiversity hotspot, plant population dynamics, Mediterranean, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCENARIA | Claming Up: Mercenaria Reduce Apparancy to Whelk Predators Via Waterborne Chemical Cues. Knobbed Whelk, Mercenaria, Blue Crab, Chemical Cue FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Eden again: A conceptual restoration plan for the Mesopotamian marshlands of southern Iraq. restoration, Mesopotamia, wetland, rivers FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | Meta-analysis of aquatic and terrestrial animal movement using state-space models. Migration, Meta-analysis, Dispersal, State-space model FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITIES | Diversity, abundance and biomass dynamics in fragmented landscapes: insights from a bryophyte-based natural microcosm. Extinction, Metacommunities, Diassembly, Microecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | A behaviorally-modified trophic cascade: Parasitic flies affect ants and ant prey in coffee agroecosystems. food web, Phoridae, indirect effects, Chiapas, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | Climate change and community dynamics change on coastal dunes. Markov chains, Chamaecrista chamaecristoides, coastal dunes, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIAMI | Ethnobotany of the Miami. TEK, harvesting, ethnobotany, Miami FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICHAELIS-MENTEN ENZYME KINETICS | Ecological conditions that favor the evolution of reduced virulence in environmentally transmitted symbiotic parasites. Parasite, Environmental transmission, Intermediate-virulence hypothesis, Michaelis-Menten enzyme kinetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAYS | 94 Genome-wide effects of elevated CO2 in the loblolly pine FACE experiment. Microarrays, Pinus taeda, Elevated CO2, Gene expression FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL | 45 Characterization of environmental and edaphic factors affecting soil microbial communities using a tallgrass prairie restoration chronosequence. PLFA, Microbial, aggrading, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY | 41 Divergence in microbial community structure and activities in managed ecosystems: Implications for soil carbon dynamic. microbial activity, carbon dynamic, Microbial community, managed ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROECOSYSTEM | Diversity, abundance and biomass dynamics in fragmented landscapes: insights from a bryophyte-based natural microcosm. Extinction, Metacommunities, Diassembly, Microecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROHABITAT DISTRIBUTION | 56 Composition and distribution of belowground macroinvertebrates in a desert region of southern Spain. Desert ecology, Soil macroinvertebrates, Vertical distribution, Microhabitat distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE | Examining the evolutionary ecology of wood frogs (Rana sylvatica) using microsatellite analysis. Rana sylvatica, Paternity, Amphibian, Microsatellite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-ATLANTIC | Modeling ecological condition in upstream watersheds and downstream estuaries in the Atlantic Slope region. Mid-Atlantic, critical areas, ecological indicators, watersheds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Meta-analysis of aquatic and terrestrial animal movement using state-space models. Migration, Meta-analysis, Dispersal, State-space model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILETINAE | 76 The effects of ants on the carnivorous caterpillar Feniseca tarquinius and the role of chemical camouflage in the Feniseca-ant interaction. Miletinae, chemical camouflage, Lycaenidae, aphytophagy FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | 100 Above- and belowground contributions to nitrogen cycling in aspen forest and northern prairie. Fine roots, Nitrogen cycling, Minirhizotron, Populus tremuloides FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | Influence of elevated atmospheric CO2 on root biomass accumulation in Florida oak-scrub. Roots, Elevated CO2, Minirhizotron FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | 122 Effects of elevated CO2 on root turnover and mortality in a Florida oak-scrub ecosystem. Minirhizotron, Root Turnover, CO2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINNESOTA | 47 Climate sensitivity of Quercus macrocarpa along the prairie-forest border in west-central Minnesota. dendroecology, quercus macrocarpa, Minnesota, climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINNESOTA | Response of C3/C4 plants to mid-Holocene aridity in west-central Minnesota. aridity, Minnesota, C4, fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISSISSIPPI RIVER | Twelve years of water quality trends in Pool 26 of the upper Mississippi River. Mississippi River, nutrients, water quality, time-series analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | How much water do trout streams need? Model, Instreamflow, SALMOD, PHABSIM FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL AQUATIC FOOD WEB | Effects of heterogeneity within trophic levels and resource dynamics on a model aquatic food web. Resource dynamics, Heterogeneity within trophic levels, Model aquatic food web FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SIMULATION | Simulation of Carbon Dynamics and Fire Regimes in Boreal Forests of Eurasia and North America. Carbon cycle, Boreal forest, Disturbance regime, Model simulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS OF K-12 INTEGRATION | Integrating K-12 Education with Scientific Research and Teaching. Environmental Education, Models of K-12 Integration, Graduate Teaching Fellows in K-12 FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOLLUSKS | 50 Tracking effects of salt-water encroachment on community migration in coastal South Florida wetlands using mollusks. Paleoecology, Salt-water encroachment, Mollusks, Everglades FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONTE CARLO SIMULATION | Does functional biodiversity matter: A null-model analysis of functional diversity ecosystem function relationships. ecosystem function, functional diversity, biodiversity, Monte Carlo simulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORTALITY OF FISH | 48 Simulation of fish behavior and mortality in hypoxic water in an enclosed bay. Fish preference, Land reclamation, Hypoxia, Mortality of fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT BEHAVIOUR | Biodiversity consequences of directed versus random movement patterns. Movement behaviour, Speciation, Dispersal, Biodiversity patterns FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE DISTURBANCES | Multiple disturbances and the dynamics of Southeastern coastal ecosystems. Fire and hurricane disturbance, Ecotone, Multiple disturbances, Southeastern coastal ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS | 133 Distribution and abundance of three sympatric columnar cacti (Neobuxbaumia sp.) with different degrees of rarity. Multivariate analysis, Rarity, Neobuxbaumia, Cacti FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 46 Variation in organic acid exudates among mycorrhizal species colonizing Liriodendron tulipifera L. (yellow-poplar) in the presence of aluminum. Aluminum, Liriodendron tulipifera, Mycorrhizae, Organic acids FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACRO-ECOLOGY | Indo-Pacific coral reefs and the neutral theory: A multi-scale comparison. neutral theory, coral reefs, species abundance distribution , macro-ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | Latitudinal diversity gradients: Percolating up from small scales. rocky intertidal, latitudinal gradient of diversity, macroalgae, species-area FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROBENTHOS | Impact of development on stream community structure and decomposition rates: Streams in piedmont North Carolina. macrobenthos, urbanization, species richness, leaf litter decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Local-regional diversity relationships: Immigration, extinction and scale. global processes, macroecology, local processes, species diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | 8 Latitudinal trends in energy expenditure of endotherms. endotherms, latitude, macroecology, energy expenditure/ field metabolic rate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Latitudinal patterns of net primary production and the compensatory effects of leaf stoichiometry. metabolic scaling, ecological stoichiometry, macroecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATE | 67 The legacy of landscape disturbance on small southeastern coastal plains streams. disturbance, macroinvertebrate, land use legacy, stream FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATE | Land cover effects on benthic macroinvertebrate community structure in Orange County, NC. land cover, benthic, macroinvertebrate, community structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATE | 8 Biomonitoring in New Jersey blackwater streams: recalibrating an invertebrate bioassay. blackwater stream, pine barren, biomonitoring, macroinvertebrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATES | Macroinvertebrates in the Florida Everglades: Community-level observations of the effects of hydroperiod and nutrient enrichment. macroinvertebrates, Everglades, periphyton, hydroperiod and nutrient FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATES | 3 Impoundments on headwater streams: Do many small ponds have a large cumulative effect on water quality? amphibians, fish, macroinvertebrates, headwater streams, watershed conservation, stream water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTE COVER | A field-test of the unimodal relationship between fish growth and macrophyte cover in lakes. fish growth, macrophyte cover, lakes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTES | Effect of macrophytes on lake eutrophication and restoration in relation to lake morphometry. lake morphometry, hysteresis, macrophytes, phosphorus recycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTES | Community effects of invasive crayfish: Evidence from long-term, whole-lake surveys. Orconectes rusticus, invasive species, macrophytes, long-term effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAINTENANCE OF DIVERSITY | Soil pathogens and maintenance of plant community diversity. maintenance of diversity, Panicum sphaerocarpon, soil community feedback, Anthoxanthum odoratum FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALARIA | Freshwater Community Interactions and Malaria Persistence in Tropical Wetlands. Anopheles vestitipennis, Anopheles albimanus, malaria, freshwater marshes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALARIA | A simple individual-based model for the transmission of avian malaria in Hawai'i. model, malaria, Hawai'i, transmission FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALE | 14 Male-male competition in the wolf spider, Pardosa milvina (Araneae; Lycosidae). spider, behavioral , male, interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMALS | General rules for the scaling of home range size and density in mammals. home range size, mammals, scaling, density FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGED ECOSYSTEM | 41 Divergence in microbial community structure and activities in managed ecosystems: Implications for soil carbon dynamic. microbial activity, carbon dynamic, Microbial community, managed ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGED GRASSLAND | 104 Plant community structure of managed grasslands at a range of spatial scales. plant community structure, managed grassland, graph theory, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Will telling the students the truth about environmental management scare them away? capstone, education, university, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | A River Runs To It: The effects of changing inflow to estuaries. estuary, freshwater inflow, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Are limited old-growth overstory systems useful in guiding restoration and conservation management of longleaf pine ecosystems? restoration, old-growth, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Distinguishing between desirable and undesirable old-growth overstory systems as goals of conservation and management. old-growth, longleaf pine, conservation, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Historic over-allocation of water resources: The Kruger National Park case. management, South Africa, drought, national park FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Assessing the impact of commercial versus recreational marine fisheries catch: The importance of who, when, and where. management, recreational fishing, marine fisheries, catch data FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT POLICY IMPLICATIONS | Equations and rates of change for C3 and C4 grasses and classic sand dune successions. sand dune successional rates, management policy implications, ecosystem simulation models, C3, C4 grassland metabolism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGING COMPLEXITY | Complexity and Sustainability, Part II: Ecological Complexity. managing complexity, hierarchy theory, Supply-side sustainabity, dynamic context FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGANESE | Photochemical responses of sugar maple and red maple seedlings to excess manganese in contrasting light environments. photosynthesis, manganese, light, forest decline FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVE | 28 Mangrove forest research, conservation education, and ecotourism in Thailand: A pilot study using volunteers. forest survey, mangrove, volunteers, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANIPULATION | Strong density dependence in a stream insect: large scale manipulations. predator, manipulation, stream, density-dependence FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAPLE-BASSWOOD FOREST | 118 Size and growth patterns of trees in a maple-basswood forest restoration after twelve years. forest restoration, maple-basswood forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAPPING | 102 Understanding the landscape ecology of cryptobiotic crust cover of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Utah: A map and spatial models. landscape, cryptobiotic crust cover, trend surface analysis, regression trees classifications, multi-phase, multi-scale nested designs, spatial information,mapping,modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAPPING | Applying the Canadian National Vegetation Classification to ecosystem classification and inventory updating in Canadian national parks. ecosystem, mapping, vegetation, classification FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | 16 Red Porgy population status determination: Optimizing data during data-poor periods. modeling, population dynamics, Pagrus pagrus, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Revelations from long-term large-scale monitoring programs: Comparing ecological patterns and processes in New Zealand, Chile, and the United States. intertidal, oceanographic, marine, biogeographic FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | A hemispheric comparison of grazing and growth of habitat-forming algae across exposure gradients. algae, grazing, marine, exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | (Re?)structuring our approach to source-sink metapopulation dynamics in marine systems. source-sink dynamics, metapopulations, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE BIRDS | Gulls and cormorants exerting nutrient exchanges between marine and terrestrial ecosystems at the Isles of Shoals (Maine-USA). nitrogen, sea-land interface, guano, marine birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE COMMUNITY THEORY | Dramatic changes in rocky intertidal communities associated with oceanographic regime shifts. marine community theory, rocky intertidal, Pacific Decadal Oscillation, coastal ecosystem dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE DERIVED NUTRIENTS | Paleoecology of salmon lakes on the west coast of Canada. marine derived nutrients, paleoecology, salmon, Pacific Ocean FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE FISHERIES | Assessing the impact of commercial versus recreational marine fisheries catch: The importance of who, when, and where. management, recreational fishing, marine fisheries, catch data FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE RESERVES | Don't get lost in space. matrix models, marine reserves, spatial ecology, critical domain-size FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE RESERVES | Persistence and recovery of depleted marine invertebrates in marine reserves of central California. recovery, predation, marine reserves, abalone FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE TURTLE | Compensatory growth in oceanic loggerhead sea turtles, Caretta caretta: response to a stochastic environment. demography, skeletochronology, compensatory growth, marine turtle FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE TURTLES | 93 Impacts of beach nourishment on loggerhead and green turtles in Brevard County, Florida. beach nourishment, Chelonia mydas, marine turtles, Caretta caretta FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARK-RECAPTURE | Factors contributing to variation in population level process in the diamondback terrapin. mark-recapture, life history, demography, open robust design FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARK-RECAPTURE | 42 Connecting multi-scale movement patterns to population dynamics in a stream fish, Cottus bairdi. mark-recapture, movement cues, Cottus, genetic FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSH | 46 Preliminary evaluation of brown marsh near Savannah, GA. marsh, Spartina FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSH DIEBACK | 35 Investigations of a coast-wide Spartina alterniflora marsh dieback event: Preliminary results of environmental tolerance trials. marsh dieback, Spartina alterniflora, physiological tolerance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSH TRANSGRESSION | Lagged responses to sea level rise by estuarine forests on the Albemarle Peninsula, North Carolina. disturbance, marsh transgression, sea level rise, forest migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSH ZONATION | Nutrient controls on oligohaline marsh macrophyte community zonation and production (Plum Island Ecosystem LTER). Typha angustifolia, nutrient competition, marsh zonation, Spartina patens FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Modeling the past 500 years of organic matter accumulation in a Chesapeake Bay salt marsh. SOM, modeling, marshes, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARYLAND | 50 Dynamics of a Chesapeake estuarine forest and its response to rising sea level. sea level rise, maryland, Pinus taeda, dendroecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASS | 27 Mass and nutrient content of coarse woody debris in a deciduous forest of central Korea. mass, decay class, coarse woody debris, nutrient content FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAST | 27 The influence of acorn production on winter reproduction of Peromyscus leucopus in a southern Piedmont forest. eastern deciduous forest, acorn production, mast, Peromyscus leucopus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASTING | Seeding patterns by mountain beech forest over 38 years in New Zealand. temperate forest, Nothofagus, masting, resource gradient FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASTING | How will climate change affect plant-animal interactions? A look at cues and constraints. plant-animal interactions, nonlinearity, climate change, masting FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASTING | Masting, variance and the mean. masting, Taylor power law, scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATE RECONGITION | Chemically-mediating mate recogntion in the longhorned beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). contact pheromone, mate recongition , cuticular hydrocarbons FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL EFFECTS | Local adaptation and plasticity of offspring size in guppies. resource competition, phenotypic plasticity, life-history evolution, maternal effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNITY ANALYSIS | Genetic reconstruction of seed dispersal patterns in a neotropical moist forest. microsatellite, maternity analysis, tropical trees, seed dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATHEMATICAL MODEL | The influences of ecological processes on stigma-height dimorphic species. morph-ratios, mathematical model, stigma-height dimorphism, pollen limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATHEMATICAL MODEL | The importance of a complex life history in the long-term persistence of a lethal virus in seasonally abundant salamander populations. persistence, mathematical model, Infectious disease, Ambystoma tigrinum FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING | Aggregation and mate location in the red milkweed beetle (Coleoptera: Cerambycidea). Asclepias syriaca, mating, Tetraopes, dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING BEHAVIOR | Sun baked and dry: Consequences of drought on nesting behavior and sexual selection in lark buntings. sexual selection, nesting success, mating behavior, drought FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING SYSTEM | Factors affecting the mating system of an inbreeding conifer, Thuja plicata (Cupressaceae). mating system, inbreeding, conifer, Thuja plicata FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING SYSTEM | Multiple disturbances in a metapopulation: The consequences of inbreeding and nitrogen deposition to plant communities. nitrogen deposition, inbreeding, fragmentation, mating system FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX | Modeling plague in prairie communities: using sensitivity analysis to guide data collection and model construction. epidemiology, Cynomys, epizootic, matrix FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODEL | 27 Models of salamander population dynamics and response to human-mediated disturbance. matrix model, population dynamics, salamander, human-mediated disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODEL | Does correlation among vital rates matter? The effect of correlation structure on estimates of population viability. correlation structure, stochastic, matrix model, population viability analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODELING | Demographic variation with fire in an endemic mint. Lake Wales Ridge, rare, demography, matrix modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODELS | 97 Population dynamics of the shrub Acacia bilimekii in a semi-desert region in Central Mexico. Acacia bilimekii, demography, semi-desert shrubs, matrix models FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODELS | Habitat fragmentation and the demographic variability of an Amazonian understory herb. habitat fragmentation, plant demography, matrix models, Heliconia acuminata FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODELS | Don't get lost in space. matrix models, marine reserves, spatial ecology, critical domain-size FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX PERMEABILITY | 108 Habitat permeability and corridor use by endemic south-temperate rainforest birds. matrix permeability, dispersal, landscape planning, corridors FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX POPULATION MODELS | Investigation of population dynamics of Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) using remote sensing. matrix population models, remote sensing, Tsuga canadensis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATROTROPHY | 41 Effects of body condition on reproduction in western mosquitofish, Gambusia affinis. body condition, matrotrophy, current reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATROTROPHY | Effects of food availability on embryo mass and female condition in a livebearing fish. resource availability, matrotrophy, body condition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD | Fitting nonlinear population models to data with both process and measurement error. population dynamics, stream ecology, maximum likelihood, simulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD | Explaining local variation in the spread of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in House Finches (Carpodacus mexicanus) in the Eastern United States. Spatial spread, maximum likelihood, Disease, metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION | Estimating age and stage-specific demographic parameters for scup, Stenotomus chrysops, using model selection. model selection, demographic parameters, Stenotomus chrysops, maximum likelihood estimation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEADOW VOLE | Compositional constancy in grazed plant communities increases with herbivore size. cattle, biodiversity, european rabbit, meadow vole FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEADOWS | Patterns of species and habitat richness and diversity in grazed meadows in the eastern Sierra Nevada. biodiversity, meadows, Sierra Nevada FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEAN DENSITY | The similar effect of intrinsic versus extrinsic cycles on mean population densities. mean density, environmental variation, density dependence, chaos FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEAN RESIDENCE TIME OF CARBON | A novel methodology for estimating mean residence times of ecosystem carbon pools. stable isotopes, ecosystem carbon cycling, mean residence time of carbon, 13C FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEAN RESIDENCE TIMES | Mean residence time of soil carbon pools: controlling factors and implications for soil carbon cycling. soil carbon, mean residence times, turnover, soil fractions FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEASLES | Noise and nonlinearity in epidemics of childhood diseases. whooping cough, measles, SEIR model, stochasticity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEASUREMENT ERROR | Using auxiliary data on measurement error to improve estimates in population time series. process variation, restricted maximum likelihood, measurement error, trend estimation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MECHANISTIC MODEL OF SEED DISPERSAL | Evaluating recruitment limitation of a neotropical tree using a mechanistic model of vertebrate seed dispersal. landscape seed-dispersion pattern, Virola calophylla, mechanistic model of seed dispersal, dispersal limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEDICINAL PLANTS | 89 Habitat specificity and temporal trends in harvesting of medicinal herbs in the Wayne National Forest (Ohio, USA). forest herbs, forest management, wild harvested plants, medicinal plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| MENTORING | Models of research mentoring: How do K-16 students, teachers, and researchers perceive ecological research? emergent, authenticity, mentoring, neo-piagetian FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOCARNIVORE | 104 For camouflaged and elusive species, the concept of Detection Space. Example: midsize predators. mesocarnivore, suburbs, detection, depauperate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOCOSM | Water exchange, nutrients and "top-down" vs. "bottom-up" limitation of plankton: Mesocosm and modeling studies. limitation, water exchange, mesocosm, simulation model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOCOSM | 109 Indirect effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on amphibians: using mesocosm experiments to examine UV-B effects on trophic level interactions. Ambystoma macrodactylum, mesocosm, ultraviolet-B radiation, food webs FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESQUITE | 121 Introduced (Prosopis juliflora and Azadirachta indica) and native (Acacia nilotica var. adansonia) trees spreading in Senegal, West Africa. mesquite, invasive species, neem FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | A meta-analysis of wild turkey reproductive parameters. meta-analysis, Meleagris gallopavo silvestris, reproduction, latitude FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | Within- and among-system differences in the strength of trophic cascades: Methodology or biology? meta-analysis, trophic cascades, indirect effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | 123 Relationships between plant diversity, productivity, and invasion across six North American grasslands. ANPP, meta-analysis, biodiversity, invasibility FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | A tropical forest meta-analysis: Ecological and conservation findings. carbon, meta-analysis, tropical forests, biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-POPULATION | Genetic variation among Ambystoma populations associated with restored wetlands. Ambystoma opacum, meta-population, Ambystoma talpoideum, AFLP FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLIC HEAT RATE | 10 Using multivariate statistics to predict mature tree performance from seedling characteristics. metabolic heat rate, canonical discriminant analysis, photosynthesis, ponderosa pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLIC RATE | Size matters: 3/4-power scaling of community metabolic rate. metabolic rate, respiration, 3/4-power law, community ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLIC SCALING | Latitudinal patterns of net primary production and the compensatory effects of leaf stoichiometry. metabolic scaling, ecological stoichiometry, macroecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLISM | Longitudinal and seasonal patterns of metabolism along a desert spring stream. saltcedar, primary production, metabolism, desert stream FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLISM | Metabolic response to temperature in blackbrush (Coleogyne ramosissima). calorimetry, Coleogyne ramosissima, metabolism FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITIES | Spatial and temporal scaling in minuscule ecosystems. metacommunities, scaling, microcosms FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Invertebrates in Sarracenia purpurea: using communities that occur at a continuum of spatial scales to address questions of scale. metacommunity, diversity, spatial scale, Sarracenia purpurea FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY DYNAMICS | 131 Metacommunity dynamics drive rockpool community recovery after a natural disturbance. dispersal, disturbance, metacommunity dynamics, rockpool microcosms FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Predicting Elkhorn Coral dynamics throughout the Florida Keys. coral, modeling, metapopulation, Acropora palmata FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Spatial patterns of disease incidence in plants: metapopulations and beyond. disease, metapopulation, spatial FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 129 Dynamics of the invasive thistle Carduus nutans and its specialist herbivore Rhinocyllus conicus: Effective biocontrol in patchy environments. metapopulation, patchiness, invasive species, biocontrol FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | When to stop a study: Analysis from an 11-year study of a parasite metapopulation. parasite, metapopulation, LTER FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 3 Evolution of dispersal distance in a predator-prey system: Living on the edge of criticality. evolution to criticality, individual-based model, dispersal distance, metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Explaining local variation in the spread of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in House Finches (Carpodacus mexicanus) in the Eastern United States. Spatial spread, maximum likelihood, Disease, metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 8 Breeding pond isolation as revealed by microsatellite variation in the spotted salamander (Ambystoma maculatum). metapopulation, Ambystoma maculatum, microsatellites, amphibians FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | 127 Establishment patterns in a metapopulation of the epiphyte Tillandsia recurvata in a Mexican desert shrubland. epiphytes, metapopulations, Tillandsia recurvata, habitat selection FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | Life history changes in Arisaema triphyllum due to pathogen infection. life history, metapopulations, Uromyces ari-triphylli, plant-pathogen interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | (Re?)structuring our approach to source-sink metapopulation dynamics in marine systems. source-sink dynamics, metapopulations, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Trace gas exchange and agroecosystem management in nonirrigated, semiarid cropping systems in northeastern Colorado. nitrous oxide, climate change, greenhouse gases, methane FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Thermodynamic controls on soil trace gas (CH4, CO2, N2O) fluxes from the Maui rainfall gradient. nitrous-oxide, rainforest, methane, carbon-dioxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE EMISSION AND CONSUMPTION | Modeling methane consumption and emission between the terrestrial biosphere and the atmosphere. hydrological dynamics, methane emission and consumption, soil thermal dynamics, methanogenesis and methanotrophy FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANOGENESIS | Microbial carbon metabolism along a salinity gradient: coupling biogeochemistry to microbial community composition. iron reduction, sulfate reduction, methanogenesis, microbial community composition FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANOGENESIS AND METHANOTROPHY | Modeling methane consumption and emission between the terrestrial biosphere and the atmosphere. hydrological dynamics, methane emission and consumption, soil thermal dynamics, methanogenesis and methanotrophy FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHODOLOGY | The utility of multivariate hypothesis testing as illustrated through the study of plant diversity. statistics, methodology, multivariate, richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHODOLOGY | Lessons from rock pools in Jamaica - microcosms, models systems, or simply convenient ecological systems? scale extrapolation, aquatic communities, natural microcosm, methodology FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHODS | 45 The use of small watersheds as teaching tools. watershed, streams, teaching, methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAY | Nitrogen fertilization alters fungal and bacterial biomass and microbial community structure in three long-term experiments. microbial biomass, functional gene, microarray, nitrogen fertilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAY | Microarray experiments for non-model organisms: Estimates of error rates for cross-species hybridizations. expression, microarray, genomics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAY | Gene Expression Patterns as Indicators of Health Effects Induced by Exposure to Environmental Contaminants. real-time PCR, Aroclor 1254, gene expression, microarray FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAY | Aquatic Species in Ecosystems at Risk: Genomic Approaches for Assessing Normal and Abnormal Physiological Responses. contaminants, genomics, physiology, microarray FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAYS | The development of genomic resources for measuring evolutionary responses to environmental challenges. genomics, microarrays, Daphnia, ecotoxicology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBE | Pathogens vs. microbial mutualists. microbe, interactions, succession, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBES | The influence of plant diversity and land-use on the diversity and function of soil nitrifiers. nutrient cycling, microbes, diversity, land-use FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBES | 12 Relative importance of bacteria and fungi in freshwater shrimp feeding preference and leaf decomposition. microbes, tropics, leaf decomposition, freshwater shrimp FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBES | Phosphorus limitation of coastal ecosystem processes - biogeochemical implications for differential nutrient limitations. nutrients, plants, coastal wetlands, microbes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBES | Nitrogen limitation to soil microorganisms under elevated CO2. microbes, nitrogen, elevated carbon dioxide, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBES | Plant-microbe feedbacks in plant invasions. A synthesis of existing research and future prospects. microbes, invasion, soil ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL C AND N CYCLING | 110 Plant phenology effects on soil microbial C and N cycling in a semiarid ecosystem. microbial C and N cycling, semiarid ecosystems, Bromus tectorum, plant life-form FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL | 124 The effects of an invasive plant community on the coastal sage scrub soil microbial community. soil, invasive, microbial, Artemisia californica FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL | Experimental warming increases soil CO2 flux but not microbial abundance in a recently burned Alaskan boreal forest. soil, warming, carbon, microbial FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ACTIVITY | 35 Structural and functional restoration effects on soil microbial activity in two contrasting ecosystems. microbial activity, restoration, soil, forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ACTIVITY | 41 Divergence in microbial community structure and activities in managed ecosystems: Implications for soil carbon dynamic. microbial activity, carbon dynamic, Microbial community, managed ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL BIOMASS | Tree girdling and soil carbon cycling at the Niwot Ridge Ameriflux Site, Colorado. soil respiration, fungal biomass, soil trenching, microbial biomass FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL BIOMASS | Nitrogen fertilization alters fungal and bacterial biomass and microbial community structure in three long-term experiments. microbial biomass, functional gene, microarray, nitrogen fertilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL BIOMASS | 85 Spatial patterns of fuel loads, fire intensity, and microbial biomass in a longleaf pine forest. geostatistics, fire intensity, microbial biomass, long leaf pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL BIOMASS | Consumer-decomposer interactions in a semi-arid grazing ecosystem. microbial biomass, soil organic carbon, grazing, ANPP FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES | Microbial community function and composition over a range of geographical locations, plant communities and invasive plant species. microbial communities, PLFA, exotic plants, carbon substrate utilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY | Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on soil microbes in the Intensive Forestry Biome of Biosphere2. global change, microbial community, elevated carbon dioxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY | Nitrogen Enrichment Effects on the Litter Decomposer Community. microbial community, nitrogen deposition, litter decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY | Linking macrophyte diversity and denitrification in wetland ecosystems. denitrification, wetlands, plant diversity, microbial community FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY COMPOSITION | Dissolved organic carbon in soils, streams, and lakes of an arctic catchment: linking bioavailability, chemistry, and microbial community comoposition. bioavailability, microbial community composition, dissolved organic carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY COMPOSITION | Microbial carbon metabolism along a salinity gradient: coupling biogeochemistry to microbial community composition. iron reduction, sulfate reduction, methanogenesis, microbial community composition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL CRUSTS | 111 Seasonal carbon flux dynamics in Sonoran Desert microbial crusts following precipiation pulses. carbon flux, precipitation pulse, microbial crusts, ecosystem productivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL DIVERSITY | 125 Linking microbial diversity and ecosystem functioning across land use patterns. restoration ecology, phosphorus NMR, microbial diversity, 16S DNA FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL DIVERSITY | Microbial diversity in functional guilds: Does diversity matter in ecosystem function? ecosystem function, microbial diversity, DNA microarrays FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | Wildfire effects on soil microbial activity and community-level physiological profiles in a ponderosa pine ecosystem. fire, Biolog, microbial ecology, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | Mechanisms promoting a wetland rhizosphere ferrous wheel. rhizosphere, microbial ecology, iron reduction, iron oxidation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | Microbial community succession in desert basin soils. phospholipid fatty acid analysis, succession, microbial ecology, desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL IRON OXIDATION | Microbial iron oxidation in the wetland plant rhizosphere. microbial iron oxidation, rhizosphere, lithotrophic bacteria, radial oxygen loss FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL RESPIRATION | Effects of elevated CO2 on microbial respiration in a Florida scrub oak ecosystem. microbial respiration, Elevated CO2, stable isotope, scrub oak FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL RESPIRATION | Dynamics of soil organic matter turnover under elevated CO2. grassland, microbial respiration, net ecosystem production, decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL SUBSTRATES | Plant carbon inputs regulate timing of nitrogen pulses in semiarid soils. sagebrush, soil moisture, N mineralization, microbial substrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIOLOGY | Spatial analysis of bacteria from estuarine mudflats. gradient, microbiology, DGGE, spatial FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCLIMATE | Environmental determinants of vascular epiphyte distribution and abundance in a tropical wet forest. diversity, epiphytes, microclimate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCLIMATE | 38 Fire intensity and shrub cover effects on microclimate and tree regeneration in Sierra Nevada Forests. conifer seedlings, fire, Sierra Nevada, microclimate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCLIMATE | Microclimate conditions within two-age regeneration stands in the southern Appalachians and the effect on microarthropods. microclimate, Appalachians, forest regeneration, soil microarthropods FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSM | Community dispersal in a hierarchically-structured landscape and the relationship between local and regional diversity. predation, community structure, dispersal, microcosm FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSM | Response of bacteria to oligotrophic conditions: Comparison of enumeration methods and the impact of microgravity. microcosm, fluorescence FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSMS | Effects of resource diversity on the outcome of resource competition. microcosms, resource competition, resource partitioning, protists FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSMS | Rapid evolution drives ecological dynamics in a predator-prey system. population dynamics, population cycles, natural selection, microcosms FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSMS | Spatial and temporal scaling in minuscule ecosystems. metacommunities, scaling, microcosms FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSMS | Should ecologists throw away their petri dishes and aquaria? scale effects, microcosms, experimental artifacts FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCRUSTACEANS | 114 Microcrustacean responses to hydrologic restoration of isolated wetland ponds. restoration, wetlands, microcrustaceans FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROGEOGRAPHY | Microgeographic variation in thermal preference by an amphibian. behavior, amphibian, thermal preference, microgeography FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROHABITAT | Effects of succession and microelevation on seedling establishment in a Peruvian river meander forest. microhabitat, floodplain, calophyllum brasiliense, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROMETEOROLOGICAL WIND DISPERSAL | A mechanistic model for wind-dispersed seeds in heterogeneous environments: Design and validation. wind profile, micrometeorological wind dispersal, seed traps, reforestation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE DNA | 98 Microsatellite DNA variation of Peromyscus maniculatus populations in New Mexico. microsatellite DNA, Peromyscus maniculatus, population genetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE | Genetic and spatial analysis of Eastern White Pine on the Menominee Nation Forest. sustainability, Pinus strobus , population genetics, microsatellite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE | Genetic reconstruction of seed dispersal patterns in a neotropical moist forest. microsatellite, maternity analysis, tropical trees, seed dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITES | 8 Breeding pond isolation as revealed by microsatellite variation in the spotted salamander (Ambystoma maculatum). metapopulation, Ambystoma maculatum, microsatellites, amphibians FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSCALE DIFFERENTIATION | Genetic diversity and fine scale population structure of the salt marsh perennial Borrichia frutescens. microscale differentiation, clonal plant, population genetics, allozymes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-HOLOCENE | Climate change, insect outbreaks and the mid-Holocene hemlock decline. mid-Holocene, paleoecology, hemlock decline, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-DOMAIN EFFECT | Species richness patterns of small mammals along an elevational gradient in Costa Rica. diversity, small mammals, elevational gradient, mid-domain effect FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-STORY | 102 The effects of hardwood mid-story removal in Montane Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) stands on breeding bird communities in the Talladega National Forest, Alabama. mid-story, Red-cockaded woodpecker, longleaf pine, avian FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Modeling potential suitable habitat and migration of trees in the eastern United States using forest inventory data and contrasting climate scenarios. migration, fragmented forests, climate change, tree distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | 99 Geographic variation among monarch butterfly populations: Migratory behavior and the evolution of wing morphology. migration, evolution, monarchs, wing morphology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATORY BIRDS | Tropical winter habitat limits reproductive success on the temperate breeding grounds in a migratory bird. migratory birds, carry-over effects, stable-isotopes, population limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATORY CONNECTIVITY | Herbivores as opportunists: migratory connectivity and large scale disturbance in Arctic coastal ecosystems. lesser snow goose, disturbance, Arctic salt marsh, migratory connectivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATORY FAUNA | 38 Small-scale exclusion experiments indicate ecological effects of tropical migratory fauna extirpation. dams, streams, extirpation, migratory fauna FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILITARY INSTALLATIONS | Conducting ecological studies on military reservations. safety, ecosystems mangement, funding, military installations FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILITARY LANDS | 63 Sustainable management of arid lands: Recovery time and threshold dynamics in desert grasslands and shrublands. shrub encroachment, recovery time from disturbance, military lands, thresholds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILITARY TRAINING | The quest for measures of site condition in a military installation context. site condition, land use, military training, ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILITARY TRAINING LANDS | Soil mineralization potential as an indicator of ecological disturbance. ecological indicators, military training lands, mineralizable N FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILKWEED | The vein-cutting monarch: a bioassay for vein-cutting stimulants in milkweed latex. milkweed, cardenolide, monarch, vein cutting FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIMICRY | Life is complicated: Interacting dimensions of complexity in a "simple" mimicry relationship. danaus, mimicry, limenitis, defense FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINERALIZABLE N | Soil mineralization potential as an indicator of ecological disturbance. ecological indicators, military training lands, mineralizable N FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIMUM FLOW | Effects of drought and policy on fish assemblages in the southeastern United States. stream fishes, water supply, minimum flow, drought FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINING | 139 Contrasting controls on denitrification in a natural and an artificial wetland in the Appalachian mountains. wetlands, nitrogen cycling, denitrification, mining FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINING | Patterns of native and alien plant species in two watersheds impacted by anthracite mining and urbanization. urbanization, invasive species, mining FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | 96 Fine root distribution and life-span in three co-occurring Great Basin life forms. bromus tectorum, minirhizotron, artemisia tridentata, agropyron desertorum FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | 38 Fine root dynamics of peach (Prunus persica) under two irrigation regimes. minirhizotron, root demography FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINORITY | Yes, no, maybe, I don′t know: The decisions SEEDS students make about an ecology pathway. minority, pathway, undergraduate, ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISCONCEPTIONS OF EVOLUTION | 33 Fatal Flower frailties: Addressing misconceptions about evolutionary theory found in nature films. nature films, education, misconceptions of evolution, conceptual change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MITES | The predator-prey relationship between water mites (Piona sp.) and the zooplankton of small ponds. indirect effects, predation, mites, zooplankton FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXED SPECIES LITTER | Neighbors on the forest floor: consequences for mixes of leaf litter on differing soil types. mixed species litter, litterbags, decomposition, calcareous and acidic soil substrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXING DEPTH | Enrichment with light: Effects of mixing depth on herbivore-producer dynamics in a planktonic system. mixing depth, Daphnia, enrichment, nutrient stoichiometry FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOBBING | Winter flocking for foraging or predation benefits, or both? mobbing, foraging, flocking, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | The effects of predation and disease on the evolution of resistance to malaria in Hawaiian honeycreepers (Drepanidinae). model, disease, Hawaiian birds, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Seasonal succesion in plankton communities. seasonal succession, model, phytoplankton, comunity ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | A simple individual-based model for the transmission of avian malaria in Hawai'i. model, malaria, Hawai'i, transmission FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | A hydromechanical and biochemical model for stomatal conductance. photosynthesis, stomata, transpiration, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Teaching simulation modeling from the ground up. education, model, computer, undergraduate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Quasi-chaotic differences among families of logistic curves. logistic equation, model, chaos, population dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 2 Importance of predator and prey territory size on stability within a Rosezweig-MacArthur framework. spatial, model, predator-prey, distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Forest dynamics visualization using models. forest dynamics, visualization, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 18 Modeling the fate and effects of pollutants in estuarine ecosystems with AQUATOX. estuary, ecotoxicology, model, risk FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | The impact of parasitoid emergence time on forest tent caterpillar outbreaks. forest tent caterpillar, Malacosoma disstria , population cycles, Host-parasitoid, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | The economics of partner selection in ectomycorrhizal mutualism. mycorrhizae, biological markets, mutualism, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL ERROR | A landscape-scale approach for predicting songbird occurrence: An evaluative criterion for selecting models for wildlife management. model error, habitat modeling, error propagation, resource management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SELECTION | Understanding simple population dynamics. population cycles, Bupalus piniarius, model selection FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SELECTION | Estimating age and stage-specific demographic parameters for scup, Stenotomus chrysops, using model selection. model selection, demographic parameters, Stenotomus chrysops, maximum likelihood estimation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SELECTION | Getting from pattern to process in evolutionary ecology: testing alternative models of life-history evolution. life history evolution, correlative data, model selection, statistical inference FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SENSITIVITY | Sensitivity to model structure and the paradox of enrichment. paradox of enrichment, predator-prey model, model sensitivity, functional response FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SYSTEM | Bromeliad food webs as model systems for biodiversity research. model system, biodiversity, bromeliads, extinctions FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | 65 Modeling leaf conductance of Acer rubrum L. ecotypes from contrasting hydrological habitats: Integrating biochemical and hydraulic signaling. stomatal conductance, modeling, gas exchange FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Predictors of habitat use by herpetofauna at multiple scales at the Savannah River Site. habitat use, scale, herpetofauna, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Simulated and measured tree water uptake using tritium as a tracer. modeling, tree water uptake, soil-plant-atmosphere interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | 138 Carbon sequestration in New York State forestland. modeling, Biome-BGC, carbon, forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Modeling impacts of N- and polyphenolic inhibition on litter decay. modeling, ligno-cellulose, decomposition, N-loading FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Modeling the past 500 years of organic matter accumulation in a Chesapeake Bay salt marsh. SOM, modeling, marshes, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Predicting range shifts in response to climate change: studying a butterfly using convolution integrals. range shifts, modeling, climate change, population dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | The Balance Between Respiration and Photosynthesis. photosynthesis, carbon cycle, respiration, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Modeling the potential distribution of rare plants in Wyoming. rare plants, modeling, Wyoming, BLM FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | 16 Red Porgy population status determination: Optimizing data during data-poor periods. modeling, population dynamics, Pagrus pagrus, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Nitrogen limitation of ecosystem responses to rising atmospheric CO2: Patterns and mechanisms. biogeochemistry, global change, terrestrial ecosystems, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Evaluating ecological models: Encoding, decoding and complementarity. observer decisions, hierarchy theory, modeling, emergence FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Predicting Elkhorn Coral dynamics throughout the Florida Keys. coral, modeling, metapopulation, Acropora palmata FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Exposing population viability analysis to disease. population viability analysis, disease ecology, modeling, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Spatial structure affects dynamics in a treehopper - ant mutualism. mutualism, spatial ecology, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Population models in a conservation setting: A case study of the albatross and long-line fishing. fisheries, bycatch, albatross, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | 102 Understanding the landscape ecology of cryptobiotic crust cover of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Utah: A map and spatial models. landscape, cryptobiotic crust cover, trend surface analysis, regression trees classifications, multi-phase, multi-scale nested designs, spatial information,mapping,modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | The effects of error in environmental variables on predictive vegetation modelling. modelling, error, GAM, GLM FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Modelling the soil carbon and nitrogen cycles in three eastern Canadian forest types. carbon, modelling, soil, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Group structure, population density and the emergence of Ebola in African Apes. disease, ape, modelling, ebola FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS | Models of the determinants of realized and potential nutrient resorption. senescence, nutrient resorption, nutrient cycling, models FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODULES | Synthesis and conclusions: Community modules and infectious disease epidemiology. disease, theory, indirect interactions, modules FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODULUS OF RUPTURE | Tradeoffs among xylem efficiency, safety, and strength in twenty-two species of chaparral shrubs. xylem cavitation, chaparral, modulus of rupture, biomechanics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOISTURE LIMITATION | 118 Light and moisture limitation of Sapium sebiferum seedlings in bottomland hardwood forest. bottomland forest, sapium sebiferum, light limitation, moisture limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOISTURE PULSE | 56 Evapotranspiration of a semi-arid Utah grassland during the summer monsoon. monsoon, ecosystem water flux, moisture pulse, arid lands FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | Repeated geological perturbations and long-lived creosotebush in the Mojave Desert. creosotebush, Larrea tridentata, mojave desert, biogeomorphology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | 90 Root respiration and elevated CO2 in Mojave Desert shrubs at the Nevada Desert FACE Facility in drought and rainy years. roots, respiration, elevated carbon dioxide, mojave desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOLECULAR ECOLOGY | Using genetics to differentiate among models of plant movement:lessons from the beach annual Cakile edentula. water dispersal, molecular ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOLECULAR ECOLOGY | Conservation lessons from the Last Glacial Maximum. conservation, molecular ecology, biodiversity, fossil pollen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOMENT CLOSURE | Modeling stochasticity: the use of moment closure techniques. disease, correlations, stochasticity, moment closure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONARCH | The vein-cutting monarch: a bioassay for vein-cutting stimulants in milkweed latex. milkweed, cardenolide, monarch, vein cutting FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONARCHS | 99 Geographic variation among monarch butterfly populations: Migratory behavior and the evolution of wing morphology. migration, evolution, monarchs, wing morphology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Estimating site occupancy and detection probabilities for terrestrial salamanders. monitoring, site-occupancy, salamanders FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Connecting coastal ocean processes, larval recruitment, and geographic patterns of temperate reef fish populations and assemblages: Are we close? Large-scale, Long-term, kelpforest, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | 98 Monitoring the ecosystem condition of the shallow sea by using the sound of snapping shrimp. monitoring, Genus Alpheus, pulse sound, pollution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | 49 Forest bird monitoring in northern Minnesota and Wisconsin 1991-2002. Great Lakes , monitoring, forest birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | 84 Integrated monitoring of terrestrial riparian resources along the Colorado River in Grand Canyon. adaptive management, river regulation, monitoring, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Soil and vegetation factors influencing establishment of conservative vegetation on a restored prairie. succession, vegetation analysis, prairie restoration, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | 41 Citizen scientists contribute to education and research in Great Smoky Mountains National Park. monitoring, outreach, citizen science, education FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | A multi-scale model for monitoring biodiversity. monitoring, biodiversity, conservation, Pacific Coast FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONSOON | 56 Evapotranspiration of a semi-arid Utah grassland during the summer monsoon. monsoon, ecosystem water flux, moisture pulse, arid lands FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONTANE | Nitrogen dynamics in surface and subsurface waters of a montane forest, headwaters of the Amazon, Peru. amazon, montane, nitrogen, tropical FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONTANE | Soil charcoal distributions along an elevational gradient in a Costa Rican rainforest. fire, montane, paleoecology, neotropics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONTANE MEADOWS | The effects of invading young sagebrush (Artemisia rothrockii) on the water status of an herbaceous montane meadow in the Eastern Sierra Nevada. invasion ecology, montane meadows, Artemisia rothrockii, water relations FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPH-RATIOS | The influences of ecological processes on stigma-height dimorphic species. morph-ratios, mathematical model, stigma-height dimorphism, pollen limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGE | 117 Ecological implications of red squirrel range expansion into the central hardwoods region of the United States. dispersal ability, Tamiasciurus hudsonicus, range expansion, morphological change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE | Morphological divergence in populations of the plains pocket mouse Perognathus flavescens in adjacent habitats. morphological divergence, parapatric speciation, Perognathus flavescens FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL PLASTICITY | Damage, digestion, and defense: Behavioral and morphological plasticity in response to different chemical cues. morphological plasticity, predator-induced defense, predator cues, alarm pheromones FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL PLASTICITY | Having the guts to compete: Competitor-induced plasticity in tadpole intestines. intestine length, morphological plasticity, competitive intensity, tadpole FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION | 132 Growth and invasive potential of two mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) populations in contrasting habitats and under different management practices. morphological variation, mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris), invasive weeds, allelopathy FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGY | 142 Growth responses of the federally endangered shrub, Lindera melissifolia (pondberry), to varied light environments. light, Lindera melissifolia, photosynthesis, morphology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORTALITY | Post-bleeding mortality of Horseshoe Crabs, Limulus polyphemus, used in the biomedical industry. mortality, Limulus polyphemus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORTALITY | Patterns of recruitment and mortality in mixed coast live and Engelmann oak woodlands in southern California. Quercus engelmannii, mortality, Quercus agrifolia, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSAIC VIRUS | Herbivores, herbivore-vectored disease, and inbreeding in Cucurbita pepo ssp texana. mosaic virus, Cucurbita pepo, inbreeding, diabroticite beetle FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO | Interspecific differerences in mosquito behavioral responses to water-borne cues to predation : Costs and benefits. behavioral shift, mosquito, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO | Drought-induced mosquito outbreaks in wetlands. outbreak, drought, mosquito, food web FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO ECOLOGY | 63 Ecology of larval mosquitoes in New Mexico and transovarial transmission of West Nile virus. arbovirus, mosquito ecology, vector, surveillance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITOES | 81 Functional responses and species coexistence in members of a treehole community. prey, predator, vulnerability, mosquitoes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITOES | 73 Diversity of phytotelm fauna along a deforestation gradient in the Peruvian Amazon. tropics, deforestation, phytotelmata, mosquitoes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSS AND LICHEN | 68 Spatial variability of tardigrade populations in leaf litter, moss, and lichens. leaf litter, spatial variability, tardigrade, moss and lichen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNTAIN ECOSYSTEMS | Comparative retention of nitrogen in stream-lake linkages during snowmelt. nitrogen cycling, N-15 tracer , stream-lake interactions, mountain ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Modeling behavioral decisions of voles in complex landscapes. multi-strata models, Microtus pennsylvanicus, behavior, movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Data-driven models of bluebird movement in and near corridors. Sialia sialis, movement, corridor, statistical model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT CUES | 42 Connecting multi-scale movement patterns to population dynamics in a stream fish, Cottus bairdi. mark-recapture, movement cues, Cottus, genetic FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUGWORT (ARTEMISIA VULGARIS) | 132 Growth and invasive potential of two mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) populations in contrasting habitats and under different management practices. morphological variation, mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris), invasive weeds, allelopathy FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUHLENBERGIA FILIPES | Assessing stakeholder views of sweetgrass (Muhlenbergia filipes) management in the South Carolina lowcountry. stakeholder, sweetgrass, ecological restoration, muhlenbergia filipes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULCH | 11 Polyethylene mulches suppress purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) and yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) growth. nutsedge, mulch, weed, Cypersus spp. FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-PHASE | 102 Understanding the landscape ecology of cryptobiotic crust cover of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Utah: A map and spatial models. landscape, cryptobiotic crust cover, trend surface analysis, regression trees classifications, multi-phase, multi-scale nested designs, spatial information,mapping,modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | The Multi-scale approach and the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. multi-scale, ipcc, ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE NESTED DESIGNS | 102 Understanding the landscape ecology of cryptobiotic crust cover of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Utah: A map and spatial models. landscape, cryptobiotic crust cover, trend surface analysis, regression trees classifications, multi-phase, multi-scale nested designs, spatial information,mapping,modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-STRATA MODELS | Modeling behavioral decisions of voles in complex landscapes. multi-strata models, Microtus pennsylvanicus, behavior, movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-TEMPORAL SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING | Decadal-scale dynamics of land ownership and carbon storage in the southeastern lower coastal plain region of the U.S. multi-temporal satellite remote sensing, human activities, land-use/land-cover change, ecosystem modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALING | Effects of habitat disturbance on diversity and abundance of ants in the Southeastern Fall-Line Sandhills. longleaf pine ecosystem, multidimensional scaling, community composition, canonical correspondence analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIDISCIPLINARY | 35 Activities, experiences, and products of the Coweeta Schoolyard LTER Program, 1998 to 2003. schoolyard, Coweeta, education, multidisciplinary FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE DISTURBANCES | 65 Clonal demography and multiple disturbances in Louisiana cane stands. multiple disturbances, clonal biology, cane, bottomland hardwood forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE HOSTS | Infectious Diseases in Multi-Host Systems. multiple hosts, HAwaii, disease ecology, Serengeti FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE PREDATOR SPECIES | Prey density can influence the effects of multiple predator species on the prey's predation risk. prey density, multiple predator species, functional response, non-additivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE PREDATORS | Multi-predator effects across life-history stages: Non-additivity of egg- and larval-stage predation in an African treefrog. predator-induced hatching, multiple predators, indirect effects, complex life history FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE REGRESSION | Path analysis and measuring natural selection. natural selection, path analysis, structured equation modeling, multiple regression FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE STRESSORS | 85 Stressor identification with the ecosystem model AQUATOX, Release 2. stressor identification, AQUATOX, multiple stressors, ecosystem model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE STRESSORS | Effects of nutrient enrichment, disturbance, and herbivory on vegetation and soils in an oligohaline marsh. disturbance, nutrient enrichment, multiple stressors, wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE STRESSORS | The effects of an invasive invertebrate predator, Bythotrephes longimanus, on zooplankton communities recovering from acidification. Bythotrephes longimanus, recovery from acidification, multiple stressors, zooplankton communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISPECIES | 95 A multispecies approach to ecological assessment and conservation in Florida. multispecies, suitability, conservation, risk FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISPECTRAL | 61 Evaluation of high-resolution, multi-band imagery for determining proportions of oak and maple LAI in Black Rock Forest, NY. eastern deciduous forest, LAI, multispectral FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY | Assessing semi-arid grassland recovery from grazing using multispectral imagery. grasslands, recovery, grazing, multispectral imagery FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE | The utility of multivariate hypothesis testing as illustrated through the study of plant diversity. statistics, methodology, multivariate, richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE | Stepwise ANOSIM: Finding the subset of species that optimally discriminates groups of sampling units. dissimilarity, statistic, multivariate, community FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE STATISTICS | A multivariate analysis of structural development in Tulip Poplar Association forests. development, multivariate statistics, forest structure, canopy FULL ABSTRACT |
| MURRAY'S LAW | The application of Murray's law to Psilotum nudum, an analogue of an ancestral vascular plant. psilotum nudum, murray's law, xylem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSSEL | Living on the edge: Biophysical and biomechanical consequences of body size to intertidal invertebrates. temperature, Intertidal, size, mussel FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSSEL | Scaling top-down effects: Can variable recruitment and fish predation explain meso-scale mussel distribution? mussel, fish, intertidal, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSSELS | Relative effects of dissolved organic matter derived from Spartina alterniflora and Phragmites australis on secondary production. dissolved organic matter, mussels, salt marshes, bacteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Phenological analysis of flowering and fruiting in Hesperoyucca whipplei. pollination biology, floral display, mutualism, flowering phenology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | The economics of partner selection in ectomycorrhizal mutualism. mycorrhizae, biological markets, mutualism, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Assessing interaction strengths in a plant - arthropod - plant pathogen interaction web: Do factorial manipulations predict real world patterns? path analysis, mutualism, food web, acarodomatia FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 82 Evaluating the importance of multiple drivers in outbreak population dynamics. Dendroctonus, predator-prey, population dynamics, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Disruption of native ant/seed interactions by invasive ants is predicted by body size. myrmecochory, solenopsis , exotic species, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 87 Seed dispersal of California bay-laurel (Umbellularia californica) by western gray squirrels (Sciurus griseus). scatterhoarding, seed dispersal, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Influence of mutualism, competition, predation and habitat on shrimp goby population dynamics. shrimp-goby, mutualism, predation, competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | The effects of host-plant quality in an ant-membracid mutualism. Publilia, mutualism, ants, host-plant quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Mutualism or slavery? Classical mutualists positively affect associated communities albeit by symbiont host control. slavery, mutualism, stress, conditionality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Spatial structure affects dynamics in a treehopper - ant mutualism. mutualism, spatial ecology, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 90 Manipulations of sponge-cyanobacterial symbioses: Effects of shading on sponges with specialist and generalist symbionts. cyanobacteria, symbiosis, porifera, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 89 Determining the specificity of associations between marine sponges and symbiotic cyanobacteria. cyanobacteria, symbiosis, porifera, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Mutualistic traits can confer a selective advantage in a simple consumer-resource feedback model. consumer-resource feedback, feeding restraint, mutualism, co-infection FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Symmetry and strength of bird-ant interactions in ponderosa pine canopies. interaction symmetry, predation, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Impact of the angiosperm parasite Cuscuta gronovii on a wetland plant community. mutualism, community, parasitism, plant FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCOPLASMAL CONJUNCTIVITIS | Individual infection risk and epidemics of mycoplasmal conjunctivitis in wild House Finches. host-parasite interactions, avian disease, mycoplasmal conjunctivitis , seasonal epidemics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZA | 53 Soil aggregation: The role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species. Soil aggregation, Glomalin, diversity, mycorrhiza FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZA | Assessment of the mycorrhizal community by soil DNA sequencing and its correlation with soil N and P fractions. ectomycorrhiza, arbuscular, mycorrhiza, ericoid FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZA | 47 Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization and phosphorus acquisition of plants: Effects of coexisting plant species. plant species, mycorrhiza, phosphorus acquisition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZA | 24 Acquisition of nitrogen from decomposing plant residues by ectomycorrhizal bishop pine (Pinus muricata) and ericoid mycorrhizal evergreen huckleberry (Vaccinium ovatum). organic, competition, mycorrhiza, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZA | 51 Investigating plant sucrose breakdown in response to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. mycorrhiza, carbon, arbuscular, sucrose FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 84 Mycorrhizal colonization of maple and oak seedling roots exposed to prescribed fire and/or overstory thinning. prescribed fire, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | The interaction of native plants and mycorrhizal fungi on plant growth and soil stabilization processes. mycorrhizae, exotic, native, ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Mycorrhizal fungi may increase plant resistance to herbivory, but at a fitness cost. herbivory, Nicotiana, mycorrhizae, fitness FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | The economics of partner selection in ectomycorrhizal mutualism. mycorrhizae, biological markets, mutualism, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Degradation of mycorrhizal mutualisms and the success of naturalized plants. invasive plant species, feedback, exotic species, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI | 49 Intra- and inter-specific variation of infectivity of isolates of several species of mycorrhizal fungi in response to aluminum exposure. variation, mycorrhizal fungi, aluminum FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI | Nitrogen-Aluminum Interactions in Mycorrhizal Tulip Poplar. cation:anion balance, mycorrhizal fungi, aluminum toxicity, Liriodendron tulipifera FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI | Mycorrhizal fungi and plant resistance to herbivory: Does mode of herbivore feeding matter? herbivory, mycorrhizal fungi, aphids FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL HYPHAE | 23 Survey of the effects of ungulate grazing on the relationship between VAM fungi and plants in Yellowstone National Park. VAM, herbivory, mycorrhizal hyphae, spore diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL SYMBIOSIS | 81 Mycorrhizal symbiosis and insect herbivory in tallgrass prairie. herbivory, plant-insect interactions, mycorrhizal symbiosis, insect development FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAS | 86 Seasonal change in the composition of the mycorrhiza of mayapple, Podophyllum peltatum. temporal variation, mycorrhizas, arbuscular colonization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYRMECOCHORY | Habitat specific dispersal and its implication for population dynamics. myrmecochory, dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYRMECOCHORY | The effects of five ant species on the germination of Datura wrightii. Datura, ants, myrmecochory, seed dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYRMECOCHORY | Disruption of native ant/seed interactions by invasive ants is predicted by body size. myrmecochory, solenopsis , exotic species, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |