SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| UN RADIATION | Climatic control of UV radiation impacts on lakes. UN radiation, lake evolution, climate, DOC  FULL ABSTRACT |
| UV-B | Interactive effects of UV radiation and N availability on the growth of Quercus rubra seedlings. UV-B, Nitrogen, Ultraviolet radiation, Quercus rubra FULL ABSTRACT |
| UV-B RADIATION | 31 The influence of short-term changes in ambient UV-B radiation on barley, corn and soybean. flavonoids, UV-B radiation, photoinhibition FULL ABSTRACT |
| ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION | Interactive effects of UV radiation and N availability on the growth of Quercus rubra seedlings. UV-B, Nitrogen, Ultraviolet radiation, Quercus rubra FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTORY | Insect herbivory in a forest community exposed to free-air CO2 enrichment. Seedling, Understory, Hardwood, Drought FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTORY | 80 Effects of fire intensity on understory vegetation diversity in the Black Hills of South Dakota. Understory, Pinus ponderosa, Fire, Diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| UPPER MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM | Predicting seed/seedling dynamics: The non-Tarot card approach. seed/seedling dynamics, floodplain forest, Upper Mississippi River System FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN FOREST | 73 Analysis of the urban forest structure of Morgantown, WV. land use classification, Urban Forest, ecosystem benefits FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | Constructed Spartina planters in Manhattan's East River. Urban, Spartina alterniflora, Marsh, East River FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | 7 Urban Spartina. Urban, Salt Water Marsh, Design, Spartina alterinflora FULL ABSTRACT |
| UTAH PRAIRIE DOG | 94 Effects of spatial arrangement and climate on the colonization and extinction probabilities of Utah prairie dog colonies. (Cynomys parvidens), Utah prairie dog, colonization and extinction probabilities FULL ABSTRACT |
| ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION | Are amphibians exposed to harmful levels of ultraviolet-B radiation? ultraviolet radiation, amphibians, population declines FULL ABSTRACT |
| ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION | Interacting effects of ultraviolet radiation and disease on the survivorship of three amphibian species. ultraviolet radiation, disease, amphibian decline, interacting effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| ULTRAVIOLET-B RADIATION | 109 Indirect effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on amphibians: using mesocosm experiments to examine UV-B effects on trophic level interactions. Ambystoma macrodactylum, mesocosm, ultraviolet-B radiation, food webs FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNCERTAINTY | 21 Uncertainty in scaling up carbon estimates in peat soils of Finland: Comparison among four methods. scaling, peatland , uncertainty, carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERGRADUATE | Teaching simulation modeling from the ground up. education, model, computer, undergraduate FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERGRADUATE | Yes, no, maybe, I don′t know: The decisions SEEDS students make about an ecology pathway. minority, pathway, undergraduate, ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERGRADUATE | 36 Integrating computer technology into biology instruction. undergraduate, cognative tool, computer technology, education FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION | Four years to develop a scientist: Accelerating an understanding of the process of science in undergraduate biology majors. inquiry-based learning, curriculum reform, undergraduate education, guided student research FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH | Integrating Undergraduate Research Experiences From Matriculation through Graduation. undergraduate research, introductory biology, curriculum innovation, assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTOREY | 5 Ramet dynamics of the clonal understory tree, Asimina triloba. population size structure, clonal growth, ramet dynamics, understorey FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTORY | Restoring biocomplexity in Douglas-fir forests: Understory development after inducing canopy heterogeneity and underplanting tree seedlings. Douglas fir forest management, variable density thinning, understory, tree underplanting FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTORY | 4 Establishing the tree regeneration template: The role of the understory layer and herbivory on seedling dynamics. Odocoileus virginianus, understory, Dennstaedtia punctilobula, tree-seedling FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTORY BIRDS | 138 Effects of habitat modification on the understory birds of southern Costa Rican countryside. neotropical conservation, understory birds, coffee plantations, fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTORY COMMUNITIES | 30 Forest understory community responses to elevated CO2. understory communities, elevated CO2 , invasive plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNDERSTORY PALMS | Understory palms and cyclanths impose strong recruitment limitation on seedlings in a Neotropical rain forest. recruitment limitation, understory palms, Neotropical forest, seedlings FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNGULATE HERBIVORY | Direct and indirect effects of extreme drought on compensation following herbivory in Ipomopsis aggregata (Polemoniaceae). compensation, drought, ungulate herbivory, Ipomopsis aggregata FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNIONID | The Survey of Freshwater Mollusks of Fort Stewart, Georgia. unionid, fort stewart, freshwater mollusks, canoochee river FULL ABSTRACT |
| UNIVERSITY | Will telling the students the truth about environmental management scare them away? capstone, education, university, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| UPLAND HARDWOOD | Fruit production in mature and harvested cove and upland hardwood forest of the southern Appalachians. harvest, fruit production, cove hardwood, upland hardwood FULL ABSTRACT |
| UPPER LIMITS | Seemingly gradual changes in climate provoke punctuated biological responses. sea level, distributional shifts, climate change, upper limits FULL ABSTRACT |
| UPPER MISSISSIPPI RIVER SYSTEM | Long term monitoring design and spatial variation of fish communities in the upper Mississippi River basin. upper mississippi river system, long term resource monitoring program, fish community composition, fish community structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| UPSTREAM MIGRATION | Fragmentation of river networks, freshwater shrimp distributions and Caribbean climate change. chemical communication, predator-prey interactions, upstream migration, pool-depth refugia FULL ABSTRACT |
| UPTAKE | 105 Diurnal changes in nitrogen uptake and root respiration in loblolly pine seedlings. uptake, respiration, Pinus taeda, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| UPWELLING | Sensitivity of marine ecosystems to climate change: Insights from the novel appearance of inner-shelf hypoxia in the California Current System. climate, upwelling, pisco, hypoxia FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | 5 Retention and mitigation of anthropogenic nitrogen and phosphorus in headwater urban riparian systems. riparian, urban, nitrogen, phosphorus FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | Hyporheic denitrification in urban streams. nitrogen, urban, nitrate, denitrification FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | The relationship between pollen and extant vegetation across an arid urban ecosystem and surrounding desert. distribution, pollen, desert, urban FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | The influence of plant species attributes on local extinctions in urban and rural grasslands. local extinction, plant attributes, grassland, urban FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | Invasibility and dispersal in urban wetlands. dispersal, wetland, invasibility, urban FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | Life history attributes of bird communities along an urban gradient: Does nesting success influence species composition? urban, nesting success, birds, community composition FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN | 16 Carrion-frequenting arthropod communities across an urban-to-rural gradient in Oxford, Ohio. urban, arthropods, gradient FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN BIRDS | 77 Land use, land cover and socioeconomic variables as predictors of bird species composition in St. Louis, MO. bird conservation, urban ecosystems, urban birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN DEVELOPMENT | 68 Ecological and socioeconomic influences of urban development on forested landscapes in Georgia, USA: The West Georgia project. urban development FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOLOGY | The effects of lawn management on soil arthropods. urban ecology, collembola, lawns, urban soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOLOGY | Teacher and student investigations of urban ecosystems with the Baltimore Ecosystem Study. K-12 education, LTER, ecology education, urban ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOLOGY | 66 Toward understanding ecological structure and function in urban systems: a new land cover classification. land cover classification, patch dynamics, spatial heterogeneity, urban ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOLOGY | Soil quality indicators of ecosystem health for urban places. soil ecology, soil quality indices, urban ecology, ecosystem health FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOSYSTEM | Ecological stoichiometry of horticulture: Consequences of pruning and water for plant nutrient use efficiency. stoichiometry, horticulture, nutrient use efficiency, urban ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOSYSTEM | 76 The use of stable isotopes to study urban nitrogen dynamics. nitrogen isotopes, nitrogen pollution, Bromus tectorum, urban ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOSYSTEMS | 77 Land use, land cover and socioeconomic variables as predictors of bird species composition in St. Louis, MO. bird conservation, urban ecosystems, urban birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOSYSTEMS | Human socioeconomic factors and avian diversity: A cross-site comparison. urban ecosystems, birds, biodiversity, human socioeconomic factors FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN ECOSYSTEMS | Soil responses to water and nitrogen additions along an urban to rural gradient. desert , nitrogen, urban ecosystems, soil CO2 efflux FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN PLANNING | 65 Fully-integrated urbanism: Sustainability as inspiration. sustainability, urbanism, urban planning FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN PLANT ECOLOGY | The manmade plant communities in a desert metropolitan area. arid plant community, urban plant ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN SOILS | The effects of lawn management on soil arthropods. urban ecology, collembola, lawns, urban soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN SYSTEM | Discontinuities in urban systems over time. discontinuity, complex systems, size distribution, urban system FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN TREE COVER | 67 Urban tree cover and species richness in three Miami-Dade, Florida neighborhoods. species richness, urban tree cover FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN WASTES | Biogeochemical cycles of urban and livestock production wastes: Why do we continue to mine nutrients in a world awash in surplus? urban wastes, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, biogeochemical cycles, livestock wastes FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBAN-TO-RURAL GRADIENT | 69 Impact of urbanization and forest structure on non-native plant distribution: The West GA project. invasive plants, urban-to-rural gradient, forest structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANISM | 65 Fully-integrated urbanism: Sustainability as inspiration. sustainability, urbanism, urban planning FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | 71 Linking environmental knowledge, land use, and policy: A survey of rural, urban, and suburban watersheds in west Georgia. urbanization, environmental knowledge, land use FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | 74 Changes in water quality across an urban-rural landscape gradient: The West Georgia project. nutrients, urbanization, sediment, fecal coliform FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | 75 Changes in soil nutrient pools with urbanization in a Sonoran desert ecosystem. urbanization, desert, carbon, soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | 72 Land use and stream biotic signatures: The effects of urbanization on periphyton, macroinvertebrates, and fish in watersheds of west Georgia. indicators, streams, urbanization, land use FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | 70 Distribution of bird diversity across a gradient of urbanization: The West Georgia project. bird diversity, Neotropical migrants, urbanization, vegetation change FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | Impact of development on stream community structure and decomposition rates: Streams in piedmont North Carolina. macrobenthos, urbanization, species richness, leaf litter decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | Assessing effects of development on imperiled fishes for the Etowah Regional Habitat Conservation Plan. fish, policy, endangered, urbanization FULL ABSTRACT |
| URBANIZATION | Patterns of native and alien plant species in two watersheds impacted by anthracite mining and urbanization. urbanization, invasive species, mining FULL ABSTRACT |