SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| MA | Ecosystem services and the Millennium Development Goals. MA, MDG, assessment, multi-scale  FULL ABSTRACT |
| MCMC (MARKOV CHAIN MONTE CARLO) METHODS | A Bayesian framework for modelling spatio-temporal oceanic fisheries data. Bayesian, MCMC (Markov Chain Monte Carlo) methods, state-space models, oceanic fish populations FULL ABSTRACT |
| MCMC | Parameterization of animal movement models. elk, landscape, random walk, MCMC FULL ABSTRACT |
| MCMC | Cross-scale, integrated modeling and prediction using hierarchical modeling and MCMC. model, hierarchical, MCMC, cross-scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MDG | Ecosystem services and the Millennium Development Goals. MA, MDG, assessment, multi-scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIVIS | Structural/functional analysis of a Mediterranean burned area by multitemporal hyperspectral data. fire, remote sensing, MIVIS, vegetation index FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOBILE | Characteristics of truck emission idling under real-world conditions. Idling, Emission, OEM, MOBILE FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODIS | 154 Scaling of eddy covariance measurements and plot-based surveys for validation of MODIS GPP in a topographically complex forested landscape. GPP, MODIS, BigFoot, Eco-hydrological model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODIS | 199 Estimation of actual evapotranspiration by using satellite-driven water stress index and potential evapotranspiration models in a rice paddy. evapotranspiration, water stress index, potential evapotranspiration, MODIS FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODIS | Improved estimates of net primary productivity from MODIS satellite data at regional and local scales. MODIS, net primary production (NPP), ecosystem modeling, forest inventory data FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOFEP (MISSOURI OZARK FOREST ECOSYSTEM PROJECT) | The effects of management on carbon pool sizes at Missouri Ozark experimental forests. Carbon Storage, Forest disturbance, Oak-hickory-pine forest, MOFEP (Missouri Ozark Forest Ecosystem Project) FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOFEP (MISSOURI OZARK FOREST ECOSYSTEM PROJECT) | 46 Effects of forest management on mixed leaf litter decomposition in MOFEP. Leaf litter decomposition, Decomposition, Oak-hickory-pine forest, MOFEP (Missouri Ozark Forest Ecosystem Project) FULL ABSTRACT |
| MRT OF C | Carbon allocation and the contribution of C from pools of varying age in a P. deltoides plantation during a simulated drought. C allocation, MRT of C, 13C partitioning, drought FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | Macroecological patterns in macroalgae. Macroecology, Macroalgae, Species richness, Upwelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Macroecological patterns in macroalgae. Macroecology, Macroalgae, Species richness, Upwelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTES | 13 Macrophytes and invertebrate communities: fractal structure of plants and multifractal size spectra of invertebrates. Fractals, Communities, Macrophytes, Invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MADAGASCAR | 201 The fast decline of a slow species: the endangered radiated tortoise of Madagascar. Radiated tortoise, Geochelone radiata, Conservation genetics, Madagascar FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAINE | 102 Regeneration strategies of Japanese barberry (Berberis thunbergii DC) in coastal forests of Maine. berberis thunbergii, invasive species, coastal forest, Maine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAIZE | Weeding strategies and the potential for adoption of glysophate-based technology in traditional maize production systems in Central Chiapas. Glyphosate, Maize, Mexico, Transgenic FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALAYSIA | Changes in landscape spatial pattern of highly developing state of Selangor, peninsular Malaysia. tropical landscape, landscape pattern, land use history, Malaysia FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALLARDS | 31 Nest success and population dynamics of mallards: A test of the empirical data. Mallards, nest success, population dynamics, prairies FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Human impacts in the boreal forest. Fire, Culture, Management, Boreal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Benchmarking social capacity for environmental management for China, Japan and the Untied States. Becnhmark, Capacity, Environment, Management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Tree growth response to gap creation: Neighbourhood competition through space and time in hardwood forests of Central Ontario, Canada. Tree Growth, Likelihood Modeling, Competition, Management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Ecosystem-based management (EBM): challenges of moving from scientific definitions to management applications. Ecosystem-based, Management, Marine, Coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | 55 Factors influencing the plant management strategies among the human populations: A case of study in the Tehuacan Cuicatlan valley. Management, Strategies, Gradient, Intensity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES | Populations of threatened southeastern beach mouse (Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris) in a managed landscape. Biodiversity, Beach mouse, Threatened, Management techniques FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVE | Pak Phanang Wetland Restoration Project. Mangrove, Pak Phanang, Restoration, Wetland FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVE | Does freezing set the latitudinal limit of mangrove forests? Mangrove, Freeze-Induced Embolism, Avicennia, Rhizophora FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVES | Positive density-dependent interactions promote early regeneration of a temperate mangrove forest. Recruitment, Mangroves, Density-dependence, Gap dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANMADE LANDSCAPE | 131 Reclaiming damaged landscapes: the value of small-scale habitat restoration on mammal communities in the industrial landscape of Sudbury, Ontario. Manmade landscape, Forest restoration, mammal diversity, Scale-dependent diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE DISEASE | Population genetics of the Gorgonia ventalina / Aspergillus sydowii pathosystem. Marine Disease, Population Genetics, Microsatellite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Macroecological changes in exploited marine systems. Marine, exploitation, macroecology, fishing FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Ecosystem-based management (EBM): challenges of moving from scientific definitions to management applications. Ecosystem-based, Management, Marine, Coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE RESERVE | Spatial scaling of diversity and rarity in coral and fish communities. Spatial scaling, Biodiversity, Coral reefs, Marine reserve FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARKOV CHAIN | Analyzing covariates in Markov chain nest-survival models. Markov chain, Nest survival, Hylocichla mustelina, Lanius ludovicianus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODEL | 38 Modelling the potential impact of sheep's grazing on dominant shrub (Scotch broom) population dynamics. Ecological modelling, Dominant species, Grazing, Matrix model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD | 228 A Spatially-Explicit Model of Iron Loading to Lakes. land-water interactions, Fe loading to lakes, wetlands, Maximum Likelihood FULL ABSTRACT |
| MCMURDO DRY VALLEYS | 127 Phosphorus cycling across a soil chronosequence in the McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica. McMurdo Dry Valleys, Hedley fractionation, phosphorus, soil development FULL ABSTRACT |
| MECHANISTIC MODELING | Process approaches and the science of fire ecology. Fire ecology, Forest ecology, Biogeosciences, Mechanistic Modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEDITERRANEAN | Standing crop of an abundant grass species is not affected by rainfall intensity. Avena sterilis, precipitation, Mediterranean, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEDITERRANEAN | Soil seed bank dynamics and climate change: an experimental study along an aridity gradient. Climatic change, rainfall, Mediterranean, desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEDITERRANEAN FORESTS | 51 Importance of site-specific characteristic regarding thinning effects on nutrient cycling in two contrasting Pinus sylvestris L. forests in the Pyrenees (Northern Spain). Forest management sustainability, Nutrient fluxes and cycles, Mediterranean forests, Hybrid model of nutrient cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEGASTIGMUS | Competition between invasive and naturalized species of seed insects in a Mediterranean forest ecosystem. Invasion, Seed insects, Megastigmus, Cedrus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEMBRACIDAE | Model selection analysis of conditionality and multiple mechanisms of benefit in an ant-treehopper mutualism. mutualism, Publilia concava, model selection, Membracidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPODOPSIS SLABBERI | 235 Environmental studues on the Mysid species Mesopodopsis slabberi (Crustecea: Mysidacea) in temperate shallow estuaries of the Portuguese western coast: A review. Mesopodopsis slabberi, biology, ecology, estuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Birds of the Mesopotamian Marshes of Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Aquatic ecology and pollution of waters in the southern marshes and Shatt al-Arab, Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, aquatic ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Nutrient uptake and consumption by a mixed phytoplankton population in Al-Hammar Marsh, southern Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, algae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Effect of tillage and nitrogen fertilizer on some physical properties of marsh soils and on yields of rice and corn. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Sediment and soil characteristics of the Abu-Zirig and Kurmashia Marshes, Central Marshes, Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Seasonal variations of phytoplankton and related nutrients in Sawa Lake, Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, algae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | The restoration status of the biota in marshes in southern Iraq with an emphasis on fish communities. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, fishes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Historical vegetation of the Al-Ahwar Marshes of Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | Hydrological potential for the restoration of the marshes of southern Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, hydrology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTAMIA | The role of hydrology in marsh restoration in southern Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, hydrology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOPOTMIAN MARSH | Eco-cultural restoration of the Mesopotamian Marshes. Mesopotmian marsh FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | Meta-analytic state-space models for of animal movement: Inferring navigation ability and behavior over multiple individuals. State-space, Meta-analysis, Bayesian, Movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | Meta-analysis of plant species richness in the vicinity of point polluters: Are pollution effects always detrimental? Air pollution, Meta-analysis, Plant species richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLISM | 49 Metabolic costs associated with plant root architecture. Roots, Metabolism, Cost:Benefit FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLISM | 146 Phytohormonal change scaling relationships in population of Arabidopsis thalinia. Metabolism, Phytohormone, Scaling relationship, Population FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Consequences of varying regional heterogeneity in source-sink metacommunities. Metacommunity, Dispersal, Heterogeneity, Coexistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| METALS | 230 Causal Analysis/Diagnosis Decision Information System for determining the causes of biological impairments in aquatic systems: Tools for evaluating metals as causal agents. Metals, Causal Analysis, Stressor Identification, Biological Impairments FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Behavioural aspects of landscape connectivity: Perceptual range, grain of the landscape and special dispersal movements in the bog fritillary butterfly Proclossiana eunomia. Functional connectivity, Cost of dispersal, Dispersal mortality, Metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Revealing the internal structure of species distribution: A metapopulation approach to Piñon jays (Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus) in the USA. Species Boundaries, Distribution Range, Population Parameters, Metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Modelling methane and carbon dioxide fluxes in northern high latitudes under contemporary climate conditions. Methane, Carbon dioxide, Arctic, greenhouse gases FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE OXIDATION | 135 The Rates of Methane Oxidation in a Temperate Forest Soil in Korea. Methane oxidation, Forest soil, N deposition, Envrionmental factors FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | Patterns and mechanisms of wetland differentiation in the landscape of Vera Cruz, Mexico. wetlands, Vera Cruz, Mexico, Gulf of Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | Protecting and restoring environmental services of coastal dunes. coastal dunes, restoration, Mexico, Spain FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | Dominance of legumes in the Neotropics: Symbiotic nitrogen fixation contributes to high photosynthetic rates. tropical forest, photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, Yucatan, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | Weeding strategies and the potential for adoption of glysophate-based technology in traditional maize production systems in Central Chiapas. Glyphosate, Maize, Mexico, Transgenic FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | Measuring the effects of chronic anthropogenic disturbance on threatened cacti. Mammillaria, Conservation, Ruderality, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | 225 Carrion beetle distribution in an agricultural landscape in Hidalgo, Mexico: the role of forest remnants and food availability. fragmentation, Mexico, Silphidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAYS | Gene expression patterns of loblolly pine exposed to elevated CO2 in the field. Gene expression, Microarrays, Elevated CO2, Loblolly pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARTHROPODS | Landscape geometry determines community response to disturbance. Microarthropods, Disturbance, Region size, Dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | Charcoal from forest fire influences ammonium oxidizing bacteria and nitrogen cycling. Microbial Ecology, Biogeochemistry, Forest Soil, Fire Exclusion FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIOLOGY | Microbial community composition suggests spatially explicit patterns of C, N, P biogeochemistry in two southeastern U.S. floodplain forests. Floodpalin forests, Phosphorus, Microbiology, DGGE FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIOLOGY | Ecology of thermophilic microbes in Yellowstone National Park: Small and medium scale spatial distribution. Microbiology, Thermal environment, Biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIOSENSORS | Microbiosensors and miniaturized enzyme-based sensors for soils research. Microbiosensors, Enzyme, Soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCLIMATE | Sensor Web applications: Microclimate variability under shrubs in an arid ecosystem. Sensor Web, Microclimate, Shrub, Desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSMS | Are the prey- and ratio-dependent functional responses really extremes along a continuum of predator interference? Functional Response, Predator Interference, Microcosms, Paramecium-Didinium FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE | Population genetics of the Gorgonia ventalina / Aspergillus sydowii pathosystem. Marine Disease, Population Genetics, Microsatellite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROZOOPLANKTON | Seasonal and geographical variations in abundance, biomass, production rate and grazing impact of microzooplankton in eutrophic northern Hiroshima Bay, the Inland Sea of Japan. Microzooplankton, biomass, production, eutrophic waters FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-COAST MAINE | 249 Nutrient source or sink? The biogeochemistry of the Kennebec Estuary, Maine, USA. estuary, biogeochemistry, Mid-coast Maine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIDDLE CAMBRIAN BURGESS SHALE | Community analysis of the Middle Cambrian Greater Phyllopod Bed, Burgess Shale. Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale, Community development, Multivariate analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIDWEST | 5 Post glacial climate change in the Midwestern USA from 13C in oak wood. paleoclimate, Quercus, stable isotope, Midwest FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIDWEST | 119 Midwest Invasive Plant Network (MIPN): A new regional group for invasive plants in the Midwest. invasive plants, Midwest FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILLENNIUM ECOSYSTEM ASSESSMENT | Introduction to Core Findings of the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILLENNIUM ECOSYSTEM ASSESSMENT | Monitoring and data needs for global assessments of ecosystems and their services. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILLENNIUM ECOSYSTEM ASSESSMENT | Gaps in applying ecology to scenarios: The frontiers of ecosystem science. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, Scenarios, Ecosystem model, Ecosystem services FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | Fine Root Growth and Belowground Carbon Allocation along a Genetic Gradient from Low to High Elevation Species. Minirhizotron, TBCA, Fine Roots, Populus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINNESOTA | Contrasting effects of nitrogen in the early versus later stages of decomposition. decomposition, nitrogen, Minnesota FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIRE VEGETATION | Spatio-temporal variation in CO2 exchange as affected by water level. Mire vegetation, physiological and ecological niche, photosyntheis, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIRES | Self-organized vegetation patterns in mires. Mires, Self-organization, Vegetation patterns FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISCANTHUS | Miscanthus and Switchgrass: a Comparison of Two High Yielding Energy Crops. Miscanthus, switchgrass, biomass, co2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISTLETOE PARASITISM | Mistletoe parasitism in agricultural landscapes: an example of landscape structure affecting ecological processes. Landscape, Ecological processes, Mistletoe parasitism, Habitat loss FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXED CONIFER FOREST | 159 Soil Moisture Patterns in Sierra Nevada Mixed Conifer Forest. Soil Moisture, Mixed Conifer Forest, Sierra Nevada, Hemispherical Photography FULL ABSTRACT |
| MNEMIOPSIS LEIDYI | Study of possible introduction of Beroe ovata into the Caspian sea as biologic control of invader comb jelly Mnemiopsis Leidyi (Lobata). Mnemiopsis leidyi, Beroe ovata, caspian, biological control FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Consumer fronts, drought stress, and community collapse in southern salt marshes. Trophic Cascade, Herbivory, Modeling, Salt Marshes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Butterfly community phenology across an altitudinal transect. Butterfly, Monitoring, Modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Impacts of Climate Change on Permafrost Distribution in Canada in 1901-2100. Permafrost, Climate change, Modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Modeling ecosystem carbon fluxes with optical remotely sensed data at leaf and ecosystem scales. Carbon flux, Remotely sensed data, Modeling, Scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | A Spatial Model of Urchin-Kelp Dynamics on Rocky Subtidal Shores in Nova Scotia, Canada. Modelling, Kelp, Urchin, Herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS | Within population spatial structure and the evolutionary and population dynamics of host-parasite interactions. Spatial, Models, Experiments, parasites FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS | Appropriate Models for the Management of Infectious Diseases. Models, Epidemiology, Population Dynamics, Outbreak Data FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODERN ECOLOGY | 56 Ecological dynamics and cybernetic principle. Ecological Dynamics, Cybernetic Principle, Modern ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | Interactions of precipitation and elevated CO2: El Niño and annual plants in the Mojave Desert. Precipitation, Elevated CO2, Bromus, Mojave Desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | Activity and functional diversity of microbial communities in Mojave Desert soils exposed to elevated CO2. Extracellular enzyme activities, substrate utilization profiles, FACE, Mojave Desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | Landscape level effects of increased nitrogen deposition, summer precipitation and soil disturbance on surficial nitrogen and phosphorous dynamics. biotic crusts, Mojave Desert, global change, nitrogen fixation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | 176 Intact biological soil crust does not affect soil moisture content in the Mojave Desert. global climate change, biological soil crust, soil water balance, Mojave Desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | 225 Variation of Joshua Tree Morphology among Populations in the Eastern Mojave Desert. Yucca brevifolia, phylogeography, morphology, Mojave Desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONDEGO ESTUARY | 247 The copepod genus Acartia (Calanoida: Copepoda) in a temperate shallow estuary (The Mondego Estuary: Western coast of Portugal). Estuaries, Mondego estuary, Copepoda, Acartia FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONGOLIA | 125 Seasonal variation in xylem sap flow in relation to environmental regulation at the north-faced larch forest slope in northern Mongolia. sap flow, water stress, Larix sibirica Ledeb, Mongolia FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Predicting discrete secondary spread of aquatic invasive species. Spatial spread, Uncertainty, Risk Assessment, Monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Using Tier III Monitoring at Various Scales as a Planning Tool for Stream Restoration. Monitoring, Stream Restoration, Steelhead, Ideal Free Distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Butterfly community phenology across an altitudinal transect. Butterfly, Monitoring, Modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONTANE TROPICAL RAINFOREST | 152 Global warming: Species surivival or extinction? A montane tropical forest case study. Montane tropical rainforest, Elevational range-size, Psychotria FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOOSE | 6 Linking moose habitat selection to limiting factors. Habitat selection, Limiting factors, Moose, Scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORAN'S I | Spatial modeling: A comprehensive framework for distance-based eigenvector maps (DBEM). Moran's I, spatial structure, spatial autocorrelation, eigenvector FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOROCCO | 190 Management impact on the NW coastal wetlands of Morocco. Wetlands, Morocco FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL DIVERGENCE | Alternative ecological environments and gene flow influence morphological divergence in threespine stickleback. Morphological divergence, Geometric morphometrics, Gene flow, Stickleback FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORTALITY RISK FACTORS | 135 A comparison of mortality risk factors associated with large, infrequent wind disturbances of Carolina Piedmont forests. Mortality risk factors, wind disturbances, multi-scale analysis, Piedmont forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO | A state dynamic model of feeding decisions in the disease vectoring mosquito, Anopheles gambiae. Dynamic state variable model, Mosquito, Feeding behaviour FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNT KINABALU | Elevational pattern of species richness on Mount Kinabalu, Borneo: An evaluation of different mid-domain effect models. mid-domain effect, elevational pattern, species richness, Mount Kinabalu FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNT ST. HELENS | Role of community context in a seed dispersal mutualism. geographic mosaic, seed dispersal, Mount St. Helens, colonization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Meta-analytic state-space models for of animal movement: Inferring navigation ability and behavior over multiple individuals. State-space, Meta-analysis, Bayesian, Movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Choosing the safest route when homing to the pond: Frog orientation in an agricultural landscape. Movement, Orientation, Behavior, Landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT ANALYSIS | Elk winter foraging at fine scales in Yellowstone National Park. Movement analysis, Food patch selection, Winter foraging, Elk FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SCALE DISTURBANCE | Disturbance patterns of socio-ecological systems at multiple scales. Multiple scale disturbance, socio-ecological systems, retrospective resilience FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SCALES | Delineating cohesive ecological boundaries across scales. Local spatial statistics, Boundary detection, Multiple scales, Patch growing FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SCALES | Multiple scale analysis informs habitat management for the endangered Sierra Madre Sparrow. Xenospiza baileyi, Nest site selection, Multiple scales, Valley of Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISCALE | Spatial distribution of a littoral fish community in a Canadian Shield lake: a multiscale analysis. Fish community, Littoral zone, Multiscale, Spatial analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS | Community analysis of the Middle Cambrian Greater Phyllopod Bed, Burgess Shale. Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale, Community development, Multivariate analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MURES RIVER MEADOW | 26 Research study on the biodiversity of Mures River Meadow flora and vegetation. biodiversity, Mures river meadow, flora, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Latitudinal gradients in the frequency of mutualisms in woody plant communities. Latitude, Mutualism, Biodiversity, Pollination FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 243 Are non-native species more pollen limited than native species? Invasive Species, Mutualism, Pollinators, Pollinator Limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Variation in the ecological consequences of fire ant - aphid mutualisms. Mutualism, Solenopsis invicta, fire ant, aphid FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 204 Growth of Quercus stellata seedlings following mycorrhizal inoculation: a potential promoter for survival in an urban environment. Mycorrhizae, Quercus stellata, Urban stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYOCASTOR COYPUS | Getting DNA from non-captive coypu Myocastor coypus. nutria, DNA, population estimates, Myocastor coypus FULL ABSTRACT |
| M-TYROSINE | An amino acid analogue: a novel type of allelochemical produced by selected fine leaf fescue (Festuca) species. allelopathy, festuca, m-tyrosine, fine leaf fescue FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | Complementarity in nitrogen uptake by seaweeds occurs via simultaneous effects of diversity on multiple ecosystem functions. biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, macroalgae, rocky intertidal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | Effects of mangrove removal on algal growth: Biotic and abiotic changes with potential implications for adjacent coral patch reefs. mangroves, macroalgae, cyanobacteria, Rhizophora mangle FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | Phytoplankton shading of marine benthic macrophytes: Implication for community structure. macroalgae, community production, marine ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | Global biodiversity patterns of benthic marine algae. macroalgae, diversity, range FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | Herbivore preference and algal palatability across a vertical rocky intertidal gradient. macroalgae, herbivory gradient, chemical defense, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROALGAE | 242 The occurrence of macroalgae and Zostera marina on the Polish coast in 1998-2002 period. macroalgae, Baltic Sea, biodiversity, coastal ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROBENTHIC | Comparisons of macrobenthic process indicators of estuarine condition in the Gulf of Mexico. macrobenthic, process, indicators, estuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Macroecological changes in exploited marine systems. Marine, exploitation, macroecology, fishing FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Null models, environmental gradients, and the biodiversity of Indo-Pacific coral reefs. macroecology, mid-domain effect, species richness gradients, coral reef ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Historical underpinnings of marine macroecological relationships. macroecology, marine, species richness, body size FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Macroecological Patterns in the Deep Sea: General Implications for Ecological Systems. macroecology, deep sea, body size, biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Determinants of plant distribution: Evidence from alien invasions: A southern perspective. biological invasions, macroecology, range limits FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Recruitment limitation or environmental drivers: What controls occurrence of parasitic trematodes in a marine snail? dispersal, hierarchical models, macroecology, marine intertidal communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Community similarity, neutral dynamics, and coral reef biodiversity. neutral model, biodiversity, macroecology, coral FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Testing macroevolutionary hypotheses at the Phanerozoic scale. macroecology, macroevolution, Phanerozoic, invertebrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | Exploring the Swiss Cheese Effect: causes and consequences of patchily occupied geographic ranges. geographic range, species richness patterns, macroecology, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROECOLOGY | N:P stoichiometry of land plants: integration and coordination of the composition of leaves, stems, roots and reproductive structures. ecological stoichiometry, functional diversity, macroecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROEVOLUTION | Patterns of diversification and extinction in the fossil record of marine invertebrates inferred from the Paleobiology Database. biodiversity, ecoinformatics, macroevolution, paleobiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROEVOLUTION | Climatically-driven macroevolutionary change in the size of marine planktonic diatoms. macroevolution, climate change, body size, diatoms FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROEVOLUTION | Testing macroevolutionary hypotheses at the Phanerozoic scale. macroecology, macroevolution, Phanerozoic, invertebrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATE | 179 Stream ecology of an urbanizing watershed in the New Jersey Pine Barrens. blackwater, macroinvertebrate, disturbance, biomonitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATES | Biotic homogenization of macroinvertebrate assemblages along an anthropogenic stress gradient. macroinvertebrates, diversity, anthropogenic pressure, great lakes environmental indicators FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATES | It's not easy being brown: Linking productivity, nutrients, and species richness across spatial scales in ephemeral aquatic detritus-based microcosms. detritus, tree hole, macroinvertebrates, phosphorus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATES | 168 Long-term land use effects on soil invertebrate communities in Southern Piedmont soils. earthworms, macroinvertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATES | 185 Speedy recovery - stream macroinvertebrate communities of Wawa, Ontario show extraordinary recovery from severe mining-related acidification. streams, recovery, acidification, macroinvertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROINVERTEBRATES | 180 Andean freshwater stream bioindicators. Bioindicators, macroinvertebrates, waterstream, nimphs FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTE | Vertical distribution of epiphyton metabolism in different types of macrophyte stands. epiphyton, macrophyte, production, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTE | 214 Early evidence for diel horizontal migration of Daphnia in dimictic Sites Lake, OH. diel horizontal migration, refugia, Daphnia, macrophyte FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTE | 97 Ecological genetics of a milfoil invasion. invasive species, macrophyte FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTE | 211 Temporal and spatial changes in macrophyte composition in a shallow turbid lake. macrophyte, shallow lake, community, spatial patterns FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTES | Variability of the macrophyte based methods in river assessment. biological monitoring, macrophytes, rivers, Water Framework Directive FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTES | Methane flux from created riparian wetlands: effects of hydrolgic pulses and emergent macrophytes. methane, created wetlands, hydrology, macrophytes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTES | Game between zooplankton and fish competing for macrophyte refuge and its consequences for water clarity in lakes. eutrophication, lakes, macrophytes, zooplankton FULL ABSTRACT |
| MACROPHYTES | Spatial patterns in macrophyte beds in Lake Saint-François (St.Lawrence River, Québec, Canada). spatial structure, macrophytes, Lake Saint-François, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MADAGASCAR | A multi-scale assessment of anthropogenic and climatic influences on forest cover in Madagascar. madagascar, forest, climate, human impact FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAGNOLIAS | 195 Costs and benefits of asynchronous flowering in the beetle pollination of dichogamous trees. geitonogamy, inbreeding depression, automimicry, magnolias FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAKHANA | Wetland cropping-a challenging alternative to agriculture : Case Studies from the Eastern India. traditional commercial practices, wetlands, makhana, shola FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALADAPTATION | Mutualism breakdown in the legume-rhizobium symbiosis. Legume-rhizobium, mutualism-breakdown, maladaptation, exploitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALE FUNCTION | The influence of herbivory on measures of male function in Cucurbita pepo ssp. texana. herbivory, disease, male function, cucurbita FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALE QUALITY | Song repertoire size and male quality of song sparrows, Melospiza melodia. mate choice, song repertoires, male quality, Melospiza melodia FULL ABSTRACT |
| MALLARD DUCK | 187 An exploratory study to develop a wildlife habitat suitability index model in Korea. Korean wildlife, habitat suitability index model, mallard duck FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMAL DIVERSITY | 131 Reclaiming damaged landscapes: the value of small-scale habitat restoration on mammal communities in the industrial landscape of Sudbury, Ontario. Manmade landscape, Forest restoration, mammal diversity, Scale-dependent diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMAL ECOLOGY | Ethnoecological knowledge of the rock kangaroos of western Arnhem Land, Australia. Traditional Ecological Knowledge, ethnozoology, mammal ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMALIAN HERBIVORY | From genetics to chemistry to herbivory: Interactions between North American porcupines and trembling aspens. mammalian herbivory, phenolic glycosides, chemical defense, clone FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMALIAN PREDATORS | Intraguild predation and coexistence in mammalian predators. intraguild predation, coexistence, mammalian predators FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMALS | The effect of spatial scale on reserve design in Canada. reserve design, mammals, Canada, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMALS | BODY SIZE AND LOCAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE OF MAMMALS ACROSS TIME AND SPACE. body size distributions, mammals, latitude, Quaternary FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMALS | Mammalian snake venom metalloprotease inhibitors and their distribution in small mammal communities. venom, metalloprotease, mammals, predator-prey FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAMMALS | 185 The fragmented Atlantic forest, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Landscape mosaics and mammal potential occurrence. Atlantic forest, fragmentation, mammals FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Thistle invasions: Integration of theoretical and empirical approaches. invasion, management, matrix model, Carduus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Control of overabundant Odocoileus virginianus populations using density-dependent sterilization. management, model, Odocoileus virginianus, sterilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Bears in the backyard: People, politics, and management. Ursus americanus, people, management, survey FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Next steps: An overview of the past and proposals regarding the future in application of theory to forest conservation. forest, conservation, theory, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Strategies for the matrix: Experimental tests in the Pacific Northwest. matrix, management, biodiversity, sustainability FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | 124 Impacts of plant invaders on rare plant populations: a predictive matrix. invasive plants, rarity, matrix, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | 134 Delayed vegetation release seven years after removal of bush honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii) in southwest Ohio. invasive species, shrub impacts, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | 90 Controls on the rarity and persistence of a rare wetland wildflower, Trollius laxus. rare and endangered species, geographic range, demography, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | 108 Nutrient Cycling in Indian River Lagoon Marsh Impoundments: Using Ecological Network Analysis to Determine Effects of Management. biogeochemistry, modeling, management, wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Net production and incorporation of methylmercury in the base of the San Pablo Bay (CA) salt marsh food web. mercury, mass, biomagnification, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Tree islands in the Everglades as a function of hydrological heterogeneity. restoration, wetlands, tropical, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Management recommendations for bat conservation in forested landscapes. bat, conservation, management, forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Linking the spatial patterns of organisms to ecosystem function and management: Insights from semi-arid environments. spatial pattern, ecosystem function, semi-arid, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Rationale for a network of long term socio-ecological research sites in European cultural landscapes. biodiversity, land use, dynamics, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Integration of secondary disturbances into an ecosystem management framework for boreal forests. disturbance, management, boreal, forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Integration of hydrological modeling in small watersheds into industrial forest planning in Alberta: the Forest Watershed and Riparian Disturbance (FORWARD) project. modeling, watershed, disturbance, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Assessing ecological condition and restoration opportunity using ecological site descriptions: a multiple-scale spatial approach. grassland, condition, restoration, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT | Highly variable spatial and temporal patterns of seedling recruitment in invading populations of Spartina alterniflora. dispersal, landscape heterogeneity, management, tidal wetland FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT HISTORY | 201 Effect of management history and soil organic matter pool composition on microbially mediated N transformations. nitrogen cycling, organic agriculture, soil organic matter, management history FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT PROCESS | Ecological indicators of urban ecosystem for environmental management. biodiversity conservation, ecological indicators, management process, urban green spaces FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES | 92 Success of cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) control and native plant restoration techniques on western rangelands. weed conrol, cheatgrass, management techniques FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANCOS SHALE | 88 A system for multi-scale data collection and analysis for research and management. invasive species, off-highway vehicles, mancos shale, adaptive management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVE | Soil physico-chemical factors contribute to dwarfing in the mangrove, Avicennia marina. A.marina, hypersalinity, dwarfing, mangrove FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVE | Fate of nitrogen in mangrove wetland. mangrove, ammonium, nitrification, denitrification FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVE WETLANDS/COASTAL INVASIVES | The role of dredging in the emergence of coastal invasive species in the Niger delta. mangrove wetlands/coastal invasives, biogeochemistry, disturbance/dredging, geomorphology/landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVE ZONE | Linking hydrologic modeling and ecologic modeling: Application of a Spatially-Explicit Species Index (SESI) model for adaptive ecosystem management in the Everglades Mangrove Zone of Florida Bay. Everglades, Spatially explicit model, mangrove zone, Platalea ajaja FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVES | An ecological pulse to quantify the effects of Typhoon Sudal on coastal ecosystems of Yap, Federated States of Micronesia. typhoon, mangroves, nekton, Pacific islands FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVES | Effects of mangrove removal on algal growth: Biotic and abiotic changes with potential implications for adjacent coral patch reefs. mangroves, macroalgae, cyanobacteria, Rhizophora mangle FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVES | Feeding ecology of sesarmid crab Perisesarma bidens from mangroves of Ryukyu Islands, Japan. stomach, feeding, mangroves, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVES | 77 Five Years Since Tidal Restoration: Magical Solution to a Mosquito Problem. restoration, tidal, mangroves, mosquito FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVES | 250 Study on the regeneration and growth of Kandelia candel seedlings at Mangrove Wetland of Zhangjiang Estuary in Fujian. mangroves, Kandelia candel, regeneration, growth FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANGROVES | Using space and connectivity to value mangroves as fish habitat. mangroves, fish habitat, ecosystem services, valuation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MANY WRONGS | Modelling the many wrongs principle: The navigational advantages of aggregation in nomadic foragers. conspecific attraction, bearded pig, genetic algorithm, many wrongs FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAPLE | 128 Residual fraction of elements in wood tissue of three common hardwood species on three distinct geological substrates in southern Quebec over the last sixty years. aluminum, dendrochemistry, compositional nutrient diagnosis, maple FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAPLE INVASION | 99 Thirty-one years of change in vegetation composition of a Central European oak forest at the Sikfokut ILTER. climate change, long-term study, oak deterioration, maple invasion FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAPPING | 40 Mapping study of the vegetation of the contrasting natural conditions: the structure, dynamic and ecology of plant communities. ecosystem, ecology, mapping, genesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARGINAL CULTURAL LANDSCAPE | Modeling regional plant species richness: Handling habitat age by probabilistic analyses. grassland, habitat type, probability calculation, marginal cultural landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Historical underpinnings of marine macroecological relationships. macroecology, marine, species richness, body size FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | The ecology of Australasia's kelp forests and forest dwellers at local and biogeographic scales. scale, marine, top down, coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Effects of disease on aquatic communities. trematodes, urchins, estuaries, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Marine viruses influence evolution, population dynamics, and nutrient cycling in experimental microbial food webs. microbial, phage, nutrient cylcing, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Herbivore preference and algal palatability across a vertical rocky intertidal gradient. macroalgae, herbivory gradient, chemical defense, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Using small scale patchiness to predict large scale habitat patterns in marine grassbeds. spatial ecology, marine, GIS FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Differential habitat use of an assemblage of coral reef-fish recruits and their potential predators. space heterogeneity, scale, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE | Indirect effects of fishing in soft-sediment communities. trophic, cascades, marine, reserves FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE BENTHIC INVERTEBRATES | Behavioural mechanisms underlying the observed functional response of a marine benthic invertebrate. functional response, behavioural mechanisms, rate of successful search, marine benthic invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE COASTAL COMMUNTIES | Consumer and prey diversity effects on trophic interactions: case studies from closed and open systems. diversity effects, marine coastal communties, metacommunity dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE CONSERVATION | The importance of old growth age structure in the management of exploited fishes: Implications for the utility of marine protected areas. marine protected area, rockfish, marine conservation, fisheries FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE DISTURBANCE CYCLES | Marine disturbance cycles: From landscapes to metapopulations. marine disturbance cycles, open versus coupled system dynamics, demographic and spatial coupling, rocky intertidal zone FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE ECOLOGY | Phytoplankton shading of marine benthic macrophytes: Implication for community structure. macroalgae, community production, marine ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE HABITAT | Tagging of Pacific pelagics: The use of electronic tags to assess the habitat utilization of marine vertebrates. biologging, electronic tracking, marine vertebrates, marine habitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE INTERTIDAL COMMUNITIES | Recruitment limitation or environmental drivers: What controls occurrence of parasitic trematodes in a marine snail? dispersal, hierarchical models, macroecology, marine intertidal communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE INVERTEBRATES | Pattern and process in the native - invader diversity relationship: Biotic resistance, facilitation and extrinsic factors. introduced species, biodiversity, facilitation, marine invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE INVERTEBRATES | Larval dispersal on two scales: Populations of marine invertebrates open or closed? lagrangean simulation model, larval dispersal, spatial model, marine invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY | Linking fish assemblages to marine landscape structure at multiple spatial scales. spatial heterogeneity, marine landscape ecology, coral reef fish, spatial statistics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE MACROALGAE RECRUITMENT | 51 Strong biodiversity effects on macroalgal recruitment in a tritrophic system. biodiversity, trophic cascade, grazing, marine macroalgae recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE PLANKTON | 186 Evolution of aggregation behavior in marine plankton. aggregation behavior, marine plankton, biological-physical model, evolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE PROTECTED AREA | 17 Can we hasten recovery if we bring back the old Moms? Maternal effects and population dynamics of a fished species, Black rockfish (Sebastes melanops). maternal effects, simulation, marine protected area, juvenile mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE PROTECTED AREA | The importance of old growth age structure in the management of exploited fishes: Implications for the utility of marine protected areas. marine protected area, rockfish, marine conservation, fisheries FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE PROTECTED AREAS | Spatial bioeconomic models and fisheries management. bioeconomics, fisheries management, marine protected areas, spatial control FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE PROTECTED AREAS | The effect of spatial heterogeneity on optimal harvesting in a TAC regulated fishery. spatial heterogeneity, fisheries management, marine protected areas, spatial model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE PROTECTED AREAS | Modeling the spatial patterns of harvesting effort and fish in response to marine protected area establishment. marine protected areas, fishing-the-line, competitive fishery FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE RESERVES | Recovery of trophic diversity and ecosystem functioning in marine protected areas. marine reserves, functional diversity, ecosystem function, ecosystem services FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARINE VERTEBRATES | Tagging of Pacific pelagics: The use of electronic tags to assess the habitat utilization of marine vertebrates. biologging, electronic tracking, marine vertebrates, marine habitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARK-RECAPTURE | Spatio-temporal dynamics of individually marked beetles in relation to aphid distributions at different spatial scales. Carabidae, mark-recapture, movement, spatial pattern FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARK-RECAPTURE | Incorporating movement rates into survival estimation using mark-recapture: challenges and solutions. movement, survival, mark-recapture, simulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARK-RESIGHT | 62 Of moths and movement: Assessing the movement of late-instar gypsy moths, Lymantria dispar, in a secondary oak forest. gypsy moth, Lymantria dispar, dispersal, mark-resight FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARKETS | Private investors and ecosystem services: What do they want? How might policy tools help? ecosystem services, markets, investors, policy FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARKOV CHAIN | Using state transitions to evaluate community stability. community stability, state transitions, presence/absence data, markov chain FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARKOV MODEL | 127 Predictions of Hydrilla verticillata coverage at Otter Point Creek (MD) using a Markov model. hydrilla verticillata, invasive species, markov model, prediction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSH | 196 The role of freshwater coastal sanctuaries in restoring and protecting fish communities. marsh, fish communities, sanctuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Ecological assessment of the restoration status of the Mesopotamian Marshes Of Iraq. Iraq, marshes, restoration, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | The role of hydrology in marsh restoration in southern Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, hydrology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Birds of the Mesopotamian Marshes of Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Aquatic ecology and pollution of waters in the southern marshes and Shatt al-Arab, Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, aquatic ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Nutrient uptake and consumption by a mixed phytoplankton population in Al-Hammar Marsh, southern Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, algae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Effect of tillage and nitrogen fertilizer on some physical properties of marsh soils and on yields of rice and corn. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Sediment and soil characteristics of the Abu-Zirig and Kurmashia Marshes, Central Marshes, Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Seasonal variations of phytoplankton and related nutrients in Sawa Lake, Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, algae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | The restoration status of the biota in marshes in southern Iraq with an emphasis on fish communities. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, fishes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Historical vegetation of the Al-Ahwar Marshes of Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARSHES | Hydrological potential for the restoration of the marshes of southern Iraq. marshes, Mesopotamia, Iraq, hydrology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MARTEN | Domains of scale in the winter movements and habitat use of American marten in Labrador. fractal, movement, scale, marten FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASS | Net production and incorporation of methylmercury in the base of the San Pablo Bay (CA) salt marsh food web. mercury, mass, biomagnification, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASS BALANCE | Mass balance of N in coniferous versus deciduous species in response to N deposition in two soil types. N deposition, mass balance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MASS EFFECTS | 220 Test of species richness saturation in weed communities associated with functionally contrasting field crops. biological invasions, diversity, mass effects, unsaturated communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAST SEEDING | Mast seeding: effects of productivity at various spatial scales. mast seeding, seed predation, pollination, productivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATE CHOICE | Female preferences evolve in response to divergent predation pressure in guppies (Poecilia reticulata). natural selection, sexual selection, mate choice, reproductive isolation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATE CHOICE | Song repertoire size and male quality of song sparrows, Melospiza melodia. mate choice, song repertoires, male quality, Melospiza melodia FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL EFFECTS | Rapid evolution of an invasive species. maternal effects, microevolution, phenotypic assimilation, hormones FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL EFFECTS | Maternal effects and population dynamics: an empirical example. maternal effects, population dynamics, perturbation, trade off FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL EFFECTS | Maternal effects propagate life-history variation across three generations. plasticity, maternal effects, context-dependent trade-offs FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL EFFECTS | The effects of density and host plant species within and across generations on population dynamics of Aphis nerii, the milkweed-oleander aphid. maternal effects, density dependence, aphids, plant quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL EFFECTS | 17 Can we hasten recovery if we bring back the old Moms? Maternal effects and population dynamics of a fished species, Black rockfish (Sebastes melanops). maternal effects, simulation, marine protected area, juvenile mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL ENVIRONMENT EFFECT | 142 Impacts of chronic N amendments on tree reproduction in an oak-dominated stand at Harvard Forest. Nitrogen saturation, phenotypic plasticity, seed predation, maternal environment effect FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATERNAL INVESTMENT | Reproductive investment of captive female striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis). Mephitis mephitis, maternal investment, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATHEMATICAL EDUCATION | 215 Using interactive web-based modules to infuse mathematics into the undergraduate biology curriculum. web-based education, interactive teaching, teaching with technology, mathematical education FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATHEMATICAL MODEL | Modeling the effects of elevated CO2 on plant stoichiometry. elevated CO2, mathematical model, stoichiometry, plant quaility FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATHEMATICAL MODEL | 14 Effects of pollen carryover and pollen receipt thresholds on the severity of competition for pollination. competition for pollination, pollen carryover, interspecific pollination, mathematical model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATHEMATICAL MODEL | 132 Evolution of branch propagation under heavily disturbed environments. disturbance, persistence/colonization trade-off, mathematical model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATHEMATICAL MODELLING | Ring vaccination against Foot and Mouth Disease. foot-and-mouth disease, vaccination, mathematical modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING | 213 Selfing and Outcrossing in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING BEHAVIOR | Cryptic speciation in the cosmopolitan Epiphanes senta complex (Monogononta, Rotifera) I: Diapause, mating behavior and reproductive isolation among species from temporary and permanent habitats. cryptic speciation, rotifers, mating behavior, diapause FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING STRATEGIES | Operational sex ratio and aggression within alternative strategies in male Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. operational sex ratio, aggression, Atlantic salmon, mating strategies FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATING SYSTEM | Interspecific competition for pollination lowers seed production and outcrossing in Mimulus ringens. Mimulus ringens, outcrossing rate, competition for pollination, mating system FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX | Population dynamics in spatially structured landscapes: Effects of local dynamics and dispersal. spatial, matrix, population, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX | Strategies for the matrix: Experimental tests in the Pacific Northwest. matrix, management, biodiversity, sustainability FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX | 186 Diffusion models for planthopper movement incorporating heterogeneity among substrates, individuals, and edge behaviors. diffusion, planthopper, Prokelisia, matrix FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX | 124 Impacts of plant invaders on rare plant populations: a predictive matrix. invasive plants, rarity, matrix, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX | 26 Effect of matrix composition on bird species richness and abundance in Sierran montane meadows. matrix, fragmentation, birds, habitat use FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX HABITAT | Long-term responses of understory birds in Amazonian forest fragments to local matrix dynamics. fragmentation, matrix habitat, landscape change, bird communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODEL | Thistle invasions: Integration of theoretical and empirical approaches. invasion, management, matrix model, Carduus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODEL | Fitness impacts of transgenes in wild relatives of transgenic crops: Modeling population-level changes in invasiveness. genetically engineered crops, invasive species, matrix model, LTRE FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODEL | 206 Ecological implications of spatial and temporal variation for sustainable harvesting of Thrinax radiata , an endangered palm. yucatan peninsula, matrix model, demography, extinction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODEL ANALYSIS | 202 Populations of the land crab Cardisoma guanhumi in Puerto Rico: Conservation and Managment. Cardisoma guanhumi, matrix model analysis, population growth rate, population FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX MODELING | Effects of habitat loss on population viability: Testing model predictions with landscape-scale perturbation experiments. habitat loss, matrix modeling, Peromyscus leucopus, population viability FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX PERMEABILITY | Matrix Permeability and Patch Occupancy by an Endemic Dispersal Limited Bird. matrix permeability, patch occupancy, connectivity, Chucao Tapaculo FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX POPULATION MODEL | Construction and perturbation analysis of a multi-habitat periodic matrix population model for Peromyscus leucopus. matrix population model, spatial ecology, habitat loss, Peromyscus leucopus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX POPULATION MODEL | Does reduced reproduction at low density lead to Allee effects in a perennial plant? Allee effects, matrix population model, mutualism, pollination FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX POPULATION MODEL | Do gradients in fitness predict habitat selection for a ground-nesting bird: a case study using mallards in the prairie-parklands of south-central Canada. matrix population model, nest-site selection, hatching rates, fitness FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX POPULATION MODELS | Density-dependent matrix population models: sensitivity, elasticity, and evolution. matrix population models, sensitivity, elasticity, ESS FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATRIX POPULATION MODELS | Modeling vital rates improves estimation of population projection matrices. matrix population models, information criteria, model selection FULL ABSTRACT |
| MATURATION | Physiological basis for age-related decline in photosynthetic capacity in red spruce (Picea rubens). maturation, diurnal trends, old-growth trees, non-stomatal limitations FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD | Plant decisions and population dynamics of a cactus herbivore. population dynamics, plant-insect interactions, Opuntia, maximum likelihood FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION | Use of maximum likelihood techniques and neighborhood analysis to determine spatial patterns of deer herbivory in a northern hardwood forest of southern New England. deer herbivory, forest dynamics, neighborhood dynamics, maximum likelihood estimation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD METHODS | Reconciling theory with data in multispecies metapopulations. resource-consumer interactions, spatial population dynamics, maximum likelihood methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAXIMUM RATE OF CARBOXYLATION | 133 Acclimation of photosynthetic activity to irradiance within the canopy of three deciduous broadleaf tree species in northern Japan. chlorophyll fluorescence, electron transport rate, leaf nitrogen per unit leaf area, maximum rate of carboxylation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MAYFLIES | Predator-induced mortality does not explain variation in mayfly abundance in open systems. predation, mayflies, fish and fishless streams, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEADOW BIRDS | Spatial scale at which lapwings Vanellus vanellus use their territories. agri-environment schemes, farmland, meadow birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEADOW PIPIT ANTHUS PRATENSIS | Remote assessment of wild bird diet: an investigation into current and novel tools for dietary estimation. meadow pipit anthus pratensis, diet, arthropods, hydrocarbons FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEADOW STEPPE | 51 Changes in soil organic carbon and nitrogen of a chernozem in responses to land use in Xilin River basin, China. land use change, meadow steppe, soil organic carbon, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEASURE | Connectivity measures: Can a ceasefire be achieved by focusing on target organisms? connectivity, definition, measure, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEASUREMENT | When and why Rao's quadratic entropy may be a good biodiversity measure? biodiversity, feature richness, measurement, phylogenetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEASUREMENTS | 105 The integrated land ecosystem - atmosphere processes study iLEAPS. A new international research programme. Earth System Science, integration, measurements, modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MECHANICTIC GROWTH MODEL | Towards a steady steate in growing trees. forest light conditions, tree performance, plant strategy, mechanictic growth model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MECHANISM | Cachers, scavengers, and thieves: Conditions for caching-mediated coexistence of desert rodents. coexistence, mechanism, competition, desert rodents FULL ABSTRACT |
| MECHANISMS OF COEXISTENCE | Trade-offs and coexistence in multi-stage consumer-resource models: It all depends on what, where, and when you eat. mechanisms of coexistence, consumer resource theory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MECHANISTIC EXPLANATION | The limits of mechanism in population and community ecology. mechanistic explanation, ecological semiotics, ecological dynamics, theory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEDITERRANEAN | 128 Spatio-temporal dynamics of post-fire plant species richness at different scales in a Mediterranean environment. Spatial pattern, species richness, fire, mediterranean FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEGAMATRIX ANALYSIS | Landscape fragmentation, habitat boundaries and the population dynamics of a corridor forest insect (Abax parallelepipedus): Hierarchical modelling approach and megamatrix analysis. Landscape fragmentation, multiregional Leslie type model, time scales, megamatrix analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEMBRACIDS | Understanding the role of different trophic levels in generating variability in the strength of an ant-membracid mutualism. membracids, ants, mutualisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEMORY | The persistence of memory: Modeling the movements of foragers using memory-biased random walks. memory, movement models, Cervus elaphus, Bayesian FULL ABSTRACT |
| MENSURATION | Aggregate Height -- A New Composite Variable to Describe the Development of Tree Seedling Population. stand development, regeneration, mensuration, seedling population FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCURY | Net production and incorporation of methylmercury in the base of the San Pablo Bay (CA) salt marsh food web. mercury, mass, biomagnification, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCURY | Mercury species in the Scheldt estuary (Belgium and The Netherlands): Dynamics, budgets and biomagnification. mercury, speciation, budgets, Scheldt estuary FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCURY | Bioaccumulation of methylmercury in lacustrine food webs: Controlling factors in a mercury-sensitive landscape. mercury, bioaccumulation, fish, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCURY | METAALICUS: A whole ecosystem loading experiment evaluating the biomagnification and fate of mercury. mercury, methylmercury, atmospheric loading, stable isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCURY | Food chain transfer and toxicity of methylmercury in piscivorous avian wildlife. mercury, wildlife FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCURY | Mercury concentration in the fur of bats from Mammoth Cave National Park, Kentucky. mercury, bats, bioaccumulation, biomagnification FULL ABSTRACT |
| MERCURY EXPOSURE | Human exposure to mercury as a consequence of landscape management and socio-economical behaviors: Four case studies in Canada. mercury exposure, human health, landscape management, ecosystem approach FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOCARNIVORE | Population regulation of a mesocarnivore: Relative influence of landscape, predators, and prey. mesocarnivore, regulation, Swift fox, Vulpes velox FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOCOMS | Validating a full-scale wetland experiment with mesocoms. wetland, mesocoms, ecosystem function, Olentangy River Wetland Research Park FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESOCOSM EXPERIMENT | 204 Does ecological theory successfully predict how freshwater plankton communities respond to and recover from perturbation? ecological theory, freshwater plankton, mesocosm experiment, simulation model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MESQUITE | 239 Species richness and abundance of birds in field margins of central Mexico: Local and landscape-scale effects. hedgerows, birds, spatial scale, mesquite FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALY | Allometric exponents support a 3/4 power scaling law. allometric exponent, allometric scaling, least-squares regression, meta-analy FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | A meta-analysis of elevated tropospheric O3 effects on tree physiology and biomass accumulation. tropospheric ozone, meta-analysis, trees, global change FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | An empirical assessment of community-wide species interaction strengths in the rocky intertidal. community-wide interaction strengths, species diversity, meta-analysis, rocky intertidal FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | Burning questions for small mammals: Using life history traits to predict species response to fire. small mammals, fire ecology, life history, meta-analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | Are there patterns in plant-herbivore-mycorrhizal fungus relations? meta-analysis, mycorrhizal fungi, herbivory, symbiosis FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-ANALYSIS | Estimating catastrophic events with state space models. state space models, meta-analysis, bayesian FULL ABSTRACT |
| META-DATA SYNTHESIS | Spatial and temporal variabilities in biomass allocation in grassland ecosystems: A synthesis of experimental field data. biomass allocation, climate, grassland, meta-data synthesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLIC CONSTRAINTS | Scaling of insect tracheal volume. insect, trachea, respiration, metabolic constraints FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLIC CONTROL | Does temperature control leaf respiration rate? plant respiration, temperature, metabolic control, carbohydrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLIC THEORY | 149 A consistent response of species richness to climate in cold areas for a diverse array of taxa. species richness, climate, metabolic theory FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLISM | Allometric scaling at higher levels of biological organisation: Evidence from natural aquatic microcosm ecosystems. allometry, scaling, metabolism, density FULL ABSTRACT |
| METABOLISM | Threshold carbon: Phosphorus ratios of aquatic consumers: Effects of growth rate, metabolism, and body elemental composition. ecological stoichiometry, bioenergetics, metabolism, growth rate FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOGNITION | Metacognition and ecology teaching. ecology teaching, learning theory, metacognition FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITIES | Rhizosphere metacommunities and fitness consequences of mycorrhizal symbiosis. metacommunities, multilevel-selection, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITIES | Effects of regional species pool size and dispersal on the variability of ecosystem functions in experimental seagrass metacommunities. biodiversity, ecosystem function, metacommunities, regional species pools FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITIES | Habitat selection and metacommunity structure: The importance of habitat quantity and quality for ovipositing treefrogs. habitat selection, metacommunities, local-regional, distribution and diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Interactions between adaptive divergence and gene flow: Implications for the evolutionary ecology of metacommunities. adaptive divergence, ecological speciation, gene flow, metacommunity FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Evolution of plant defenses within metacommunities. metacommunity, adaptive dynamics, anti herbivore defenses, alpha and gamma diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Coevolution and local adaptation of hosts and parasitoids across an experimental metacommunity. metacommunity, local adaptation, coevolution, host-parasitoid interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Introduction to evolution in metacommunities. metacommunity, coevolution, evolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Tropical forest community composition and structure along an elevational gradient in Puerto Rico. metacommunity, elevational gradient, Luquillo Mountains, Puerto Rico FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Tolerance-differentiation among species: a realistic and parsimonious resolution to the niche versus neutrality debate? niche, metacommunity, neutral, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Riparian metacommunities: propagule banks and species diversity in an arid-region riparian ecosystem. metacommunity, propagule, riparian, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | 207 Genetic variation among clones of the pitcher plant rotifer Habrotrocha rosa across multiple spatial scales. metacommunity, Habrotrocha rosa, Sarracenia purpurea, dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Habitat selection and metacommunity structure: the importance of habitat quantity and quality for colonizing aquatic beetles. metacommunity, habitat selection, colonization, dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY | Landscape design and the structuring of local and metacommunity richness. metacommunity, dispersal, local vs. regional processes, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY DYNAMICS | Consumer and prey diversity effects on trophic interactions: case studies from closed and open systems. diversity effects, marine coastal communties, metacommunity dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY DYNAMICS | Dispersal through time: Temporal metacommunity dynamics of annual desert plant communities. metacommunity dynamics, temporal dispersal, annual desert plant community, seed predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METACOMMUNITY DYNAMICS | 64 Islands in the sky: Oribatid mite communities in suspended soils of Western redcedar as model systems of island biogeography and metacommunity dynamics. Oribatid mites, suspended soils, island biogeography, metacommunity dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| METADATA | Data overload! Effectively managing data in citizen science programs. citizen science, data management, information management, metadata FULL ABSTRACT |
| METADATA | Names are not sufficient: The challenge of documenting organism identity in ecological research. ecoinformatics, scientific names, metadata, taxonomic concepts FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAL | Recovery from acidification: Lessons from lakes in the Sudbury, ON., Canada area. recovery, acidification, metal, smelters FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAL | 237 Metal tolerance acquisition in Daphnia pulex. Daphnia pulex, stress, metal, acclimation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAL-BINDING LIGANDS | 238 Characterization of metal-binding ligands of Echinochloa crusgalli var. frumentacea. detoxification, heavy metal, metal-binding ligands, phytochelatins FULL ABSTRACT |
| METALLOPROTEASE | Mammalian snake venom metalloprotease inhibitors and their distribution in small mammal communities. venom, metalloprotease, mammals, predator-prey FULL ABSTRACT |
| METALS | Influence of the characteristics of individual species on community structure in metal-contaminated aquatic environments. metals, bioaccumulation, detoxification, life history FULL ABSTRACT |
| METALS | 152 Metal concentrations in ant (Formica rufa group) mounds differ from those in the forest floor in eastern Finland. Formica rufa group, metals, boreal forests, ant mounds FULL ABSTRACT |
| METALS | Context-dependent species interactions and anthropogenic stressors in benthic communities. streams, metals, context-dependent, benthic FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Are created habitats for the birds? mitigation, wetland, bird, metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Wavelet analysis of synchrony and compensation in multispecies assemblages. landscape network, metapopulation, dispersal, fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Scaling relationships of occupancy and metapopulation dynamics in roadside plants. scaling, metapopulation, roadside plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 223 Sustainable management of Sabal yapa (Arecaceae) in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. sustainability, Yucatan, metapopulation, sabal yapa FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 208 Phenotypic variation among clones of the pitcher plant rotifer Habrotrocha rosa. metapopulation, Habrotrocha rosa, Sarracenia purpurea, clonal diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | A gravity model of metapopulation dynamics: Implications for conservation of communities. metapopulation, modeling, competition, coexistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Theory and practice for managing a disturbance-dependent butterfly. plebejus argus, metapopulation, disturbance, succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Parasite invasion dynamics in metapopulation. metapopulation, spatiotemporal dynamics, Discrete Host-Parasite model, Synchronisation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Space is ecologically meaningful: about the spatial component of the ecological niche, with the help of spectral analysis. spectral analysis, ecological niche, metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | Extinction in fragmented habitat. extinction, persistence, habitat fragmentation, metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 181 Landscape context and source, sink and sieve dynamics of a herbivore and parasitoid. patch dynamics, source-sink, metapopulation, host-parasitoid FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 182 Untangling matrix and patch quality effects on planthopper dispersal and spatial distribution. landscape, metapopulation, movement, planthopper FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 16 Using otolith microchemistry to determine natal origins of individuals in lotic fisheries. dispersal, otolith microchemistry, metapopulation, stream fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION | 37 Ovenbird abundance and housing density changes in Massachusetts from 1970 to 2000: a metapopulation modeling perspective. Neotropical, metapopulation, habitat fragmentation, housing density FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION CAPACITY | Extinction dynamics in experimental metapopulations. metapopulation capacity, extinction threshold, population coherence, migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS | Metapopulation ecology and genetics of the Florida scrub endemic Polygonella basiramia. metapopulation dynamics, genetic diversity, Polygonella basiramia, Florida scrub FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS | 214 Spatial dynamics of a mosquito-borne infection in a neotropical heterogeneous environment. mosquito-borne infection, metapopulation dynamics, geostatistical models, landscape ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS | Determining the interactions between an insect and its environment across spatial scales; from host plants to landscapes. scaling up, elderberry longhorn beetle, metapopulation dynamics, spatial relationships FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION MODEL | Modeling Phocine Distemper Virus in Harbor Seals in the North Sea. phocine distemper virus, metapopulation model, gravity model, disease ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION MODEL | A metapopulation model analysis for the fire-killed shrub, Banksia hookeriana, in SW Australia. metapopulation model, fire frequency, shrublands, Banksia hookeriana FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION MODEL | Assessing the impact of climate change-induced catastrophic disturbances for population viability of the endangered Peary caribou in the Canadian High Arctic. population viability analysis, metapopulation model, global change, density-independent mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATION THEORY | 74 Testing Metapopulation Theory through Insect Dispersal Among Rock Pools–A Stable Isotope Study. metapopulation theory, stable isotopes, insect dispersal, rock pools FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | Considering connectivity in conservation planning at multiple scales: a focal species approach. connectivity, corridors, focal species, metapopulations FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | Exact asymptotic techniques for spatially extended stochastic populations: metapopulations on correlated dynamic landscapes. metapopulations, stochasticity, modeling, space FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | Source-sink dynamics and the subsidized biological control of aphid pests. biological control, predator-prey dynamics, metapopulations FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | Translating across scales: testing scale transition theory in a microcosm system. spatial scaling, metapopulations, spatial heterogeneity, dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | Can habitat fragmentation lead to disease emergence: Metapopulation modeling of Hendra virus to explore hypotheses for emergence. disease, Pteropus, metapopulations, fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | 99 Dispersal of Karner blue butterflies among subpopulations within closed canopy forests of Michigan. dispersal, metapopulations, butterfly, endangered species FULL ABSTRACT |
| METAPOPULATIONS | GIS-based approach for area-wide pest management: The scale of Lygus movements between alfalfa, weeds and cotton. dispersal, geographic information system technology, metapopulations, spatial statistics FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Impacts of afforestation on soil methane fluxes. methane, soil, land use, microbial FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Projected effects of coastal subsidence and sea-level rise on soil methane efflux from a subtropical bottomland forest. bottomland forest, methane, subsidence, coastal wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Methane flux from created riparian wetlands: effects of hydrolgic pulses and emergent macrophytes. methane, created wetlands, hydrology, macrophytes FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Stable isotope characterization of soil CH4 and CO2 remineralization dynamics at three Fluxnet Canada sites. methane,  13CH4, wetlands, forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | 10 Methane emission from natural wetlands: Impact of satellite-derived inundation observations on fluxes. wetlands, methane, hydrology, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Modelling peatland carbon exchanges from the scale of individual ecosystems to the globe. peatlands, modelling, carbon dioxide, methane FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Pathways of anaerobic carbon flow in peatlands. methane, anaerobic, peatlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | Biogeochemical controls on CO2 and CH4 fluxes in peatlands: From intracellular symbionts to plant-environment interactions. carbon fluxes, carbon dioxide, methane, peatlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | 107 Interannual variations in CO2 and CH4 flux from a temperate fen. methane, wetlands, global climate change, net ecosystem exchange FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE | A comparison of remote sensing, net carbon dioxide exchange, and methane emission relationships in the subtropical wetlands of Florida Everglades and the peatlands of northern Alberta, Canada. remote sensing, methane, carbon exchange FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANE OXIDATION | Methane oxidation in mud-bottoms: From organisms to flux control. methane oxidation, wetland, peat, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHANOGENESIS | Plant-mediated control of wetland soil microbial respiration. methanogenesis, iron reduction, microbial respiration, wetland carbon cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHODS | 153 Carbon accumulation at the Harvard Forest: A comparison of methods for measuring tree biomass for regional extrapolation of the eddy-flux tower footprint. carbon, forest, region, methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHYL BROMIDE | 133 Methyl bromide emissions from fungi in different ecosystems. methyl halides, methyl bromide, fungi, ozone FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHYL HALIDES | 133 Methyl bromide emissions from fungi in different ecosystems. methyl halides, methyl bromide, fungi, ozone FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHYL JASMONATE | The functional ecology of methyl jasmonate in Arabidopsis thaliana. FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHYLMERCURY | METAALICUS: A whole ecosystem loading experiment evaluating the biomagnification and fate of mercury. mercury, methylmercury, atmospheric loading, stable isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| METHYLMERCURY | 239 Temporal and spatial trends of mercury in fish collected in the English-Wabigoon River system in Ontario, Canada. methylmercury, risk assessment, fish, traditional foods FULL ABSTRACT |
| MEXICO | Community and ecosystem impacts of Pennisetum ciliare (Buffelgrass) in the Sonoran Desert, Sonora, Mexico. Pennisetum ciliare, non-indigenous, sonora, mexico, grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICHIGAN | Interactions of birds, arthropods, and sugar maple regeneration, a preliminary study. arthropod herbivory, sugar maple seedlings, bird - arthropod interactions, michigan FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICRO-MACROEVOLUTION | The selection gradient before and after a habitat shift. adaptive radiation, biodiversity, Enallagma, micro-macroevolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICRO-TOPOGRAPHY | 33 Effect of the micro-topographic heterogeneity on floristic composition in a cliff in Southern Mexico. cliff, heterogeneity, micro-topography, rupicolous FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROARRAY | 173 ITS2 rDNA secondary structure defines species-specific probe regions for fungi. fungi, ITS2 rDNA, microarray, probes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBES | The CENTURY of microbes: Incorporating microbes into a soil organic matter model. microbes, enzymes, carbon, models FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL | Impacts of afforestation on soil methane fluxes. methane, soil, land use, microbial FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL | Marine viruses influence evolution, population dynamics, and nutrient cycling in experimental microbial food webs. microbial, phage, nutrient cylcing, marine FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL | The effects of restoration and wildfire on ecosystem processes in southwestern ponderosa pine-bunchgrass ecosystems. wildfire, microbial, restoration, mineralization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL BIOMASS | Microbial Community Responses to Soil Warming. soil warming, microbial community composition, microbial biomass, soil carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES | Seasonal dynamics of microbial communities and their functional attributes in alpine tundra soils. alpine tundra, microbial communities, fungal diversity, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES | Impact of Coleopteran-active Bt corn on of nontarget decomposition process and saprophytic microbial communities. BT corn, decomposition, microbial communities, extracellular enzyme activity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES | 185 Relationship of microbial community structure and soil microenvironment: determining important controls on the distribution of organisms using multi-scale spatial analysis. spatial patterns, microbial communities, soil, multi-scale analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES | Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in a microbial community. biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, microbial communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES | Microbial ecology of insular systems: How do immigration rates and source community diversity influence the development of stable communities? microbial communities, stability, diversity, insularity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY | Is there a microbial ecophysiological constraint on long-term soil carbon cycling? carbon sequestration, microbial community, soil warming FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY | Linking soil microbial communities and ecosystem function using reciprocal transfer experiments between forests and meadows. microbial community, nitrification, denitrification FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY COMPOSITION | Understanding post-fire spatial and temporal heterogeneity in microbial community composition using a landscape approach. variability, fire, microbial community composition, Yellowstone FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY COMPOSITION | Microbial Community Responses to Soil Warming. soil warming, microbial community composition, microbial biomass, soil carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ECOLOGY | Is an understanding of microbial population and community ecology important for predicting ecosystem function? ecosystem function, microbial community ecology, microbial population ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY FUNCTION | Microbial community function in elevated atmospheric CO2 in Florida, USA scrub oak soil and leaf litter. elevated CO2, microbial community function, nutrient limitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE | Temperature effects on respiration of a 14C-labelled substrate and decomposer community structure. decomposition, temperature, T-RFLP, microbial community structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL CRUSTS | Microbial crust CO2 response to precipitation on the Jornada Experimental Range. carbon flux, precipitation, desert ecosystem, microbial crusts FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL DIVERSITY | Litter diversity effects on microbial decomposer communities and C, N and P dynamics in an Amazonian rainforest. decomposition, microbial diversity, nutrient cycling, tropical rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL DIVERSITY | Effects of organic matter input diversity on microbial community structure and function. microbial diversity, soil ecology, enzyme assays FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL DIVERSITY | 165 Influence of Landuse on selected soil enzyme activity and microbial diversity. soil enzyme activity, microbial diversity, soil quality, land use FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL DIVERSITY | 202 Soil microbial community responses to organic fertilizer applications in a wheat agroecosystem. soil microbial community, microbial diversity, organic agriculture, fertilizer source FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL DIVERSITY | Microbial ecology in disturbed pine forest ecosystem: Wildfire effects on microbial biomass and diversity. biomass carbon, microbial diversity, wildfire, topographic positions FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | Microbes and disturbance: pre-adaptation or long delays? microbial ecology, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | Global disturbance affecting the micro-scale: Microbial communities and carbon cycling at the JRGCE. stable isotope ecology, microbial ecology, global change, lipid analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | Bridging the gap between micro- and macroscale perspectives on the role of microbial communities in ecosystem response to disturbance. interdisciplinary, microbial ecology, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL ECOLOGY | 35 Seasonal and species differences in antimicrobial defense of wild bird eggs. avian reproduction, microbial ecology, immunology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL GENES | 130 Presence and expression of microbial genes regulating soil nitrogen dynamics along the Tanana River successional sequence. nitrogen, microbial genes, gene expression, succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL LIPID ANALYSIS | Plant-microbial interactions within invasive and native plant communities grown under elevated CO2. reed canary grass, elevated CO2, invasive species, microbial lipid analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL LOOP | Ecosystem structural transition between macro-cycle and microbial-loop dominance. structure transition, C-N balance, microbial loop FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL LOOP | Contrasting impacts of top predators on carbon flow through microbial food webs in two Antarctic lakes. Food web, microbial loop, carbon dynamics, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL POPULATION | 163 Measurement of soil dynamics for the resilience assay of soil ecosystem after forest fire at a Pinus densiflora stand in eastern Korea. soil respiration, microbial population, dehydrogenase, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL POPULATION ECOLOGY | Is an understanding of microbial population and community ecology important for predicting ecosystem function? ecosystem function, microbial community ecology, microbial population ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL PROCESSES | Plant assemblages indicate hot spots of N dynamics in semi-arid riparian zones. semi-arid ecosystems, riparian zones, microbial processes, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL RESPIRATION | Plant-mediated control of wetland soil microbial respiration. methanogenesis, iron reduction, microbial respiration, wetland carbon cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIAL SUCCESSION | Microbial community succession in unvegetated, recently-deglaciated soils. soil microbial communities, soil development, microbial succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROBIOSENSOR | Patterns of water potential gradients around roots in soil as reported by microbiosensors. water potential, root, microbiosensor, gfp FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCLIMATE | Mobile and static embedded networked sensing technology for environmental observatories. networked, sensor, phenology, microclimate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCLIMATE | 42 Can partial-cuts recreate adequate microclimatic conditions for epiphytic lichen growth in boreal forests of eastern Canada? Evernia mesomorpha, Bryoria nadvornikiana, partial cutting, microclimate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCLIMATE VARIATION | 27 Fungal attack: Plant diseases as ecological drivers in plant community diversity. plant pathogens, plant diversity, microclimate variation, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSM | Metacommunity succession: The age-structure of invertebrate communities determines patterns of community structure at local and regional scales. microcosm, competition, regional dynamics, regional heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSM | The influence of species richness and species composition on the functioning of a natural bacterial community. biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, bacteria, microcosm FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSMS | Decoupling the direct and plant species compostion effects of N deposition on ecosystem function. biogeochemistry, plant community, nitrogen deposition, microcosms FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROCOSMS | 189 Collembola grazing during fungal interactions. fungi, interactions, microcosms, invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROENVIRONMENT | 137 Riparian Vegetation and Microenviroment of Headwater Streams Within The Southern Sierra Nevada. riparian, microenvironment, headwater, hemispherical photo FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROEVOLUTION | Rapid evolution of an invasive species. maternal effects, microevolution, phenotypic assimilation, hormones FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROFUNGI | 171 Plant community influences on terrestrial fungi in boreal-mixed wood forests. ectomycorrhizal fungi, microfungi, fungal community structure, plant fungal interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROHABITAT | Effects of structural complexity enhancement on red-backed salamanders (Plethodon cinereus) in northern hardwood forests. forest management, red-backed salamanders, structural complexity enhancement, microhabitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROHABITAT MODELS | Forest structure and avian habitat: Scale dependencies in occurrence prediction. forest structure, avian habitat selection, microhabitat models, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROHABITAT USE | 88 Microhabitat use by the introduced gecko (Hemidactylus turcicus). Introduced gecko, microhabitat use FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROORGANISMS | Using microbial indicators to assess scales of human and climatic impacts on structure and function of the coastal zone. microorganisms, indicators, estuaries, coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROORGANISMS | Environmental fluctuations facilitate species co-existence and increase organic matter decomposition. microorganisms, functional redundancy, species richness, organic matter FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROORGANISMS | Lagrangian models of resource competition for aquatic microorganisms. resource competition, competition theory, spatial heterogeneity, microorganisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROORGANISMS | The effects of spatial scale and taxonomic resolution on microbial diversity. diversity, microorganisms, biogeography, bacteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE | Behavioural aspects of landscape connectivity: Experimental tests and genetic validation in the Natterjack toad. functional connectivity, natterjack toad, dispersal behaviour, microsatellite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE | Microsatellite analysis of genetic variation in the federally endangered Schweinitz′s sunflower, Helianthus schweinitzii T. & G. (Asteraceae). Helianthus schweinitzii, endangered species, outbreeding depression, microsatellite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE | 219 Clonal diversity and flowering sex ratio of a dioecious clonal plant, Dioscorea japonica (Dioscoreaceae). clonal, dioecious, microsatellite, Dioscoreaceae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITE MARKERS | A test of the inverse modeling approach using molecular markers. seed dispersal, microsatellite markers, inverse modeling, Pinus strobus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITES | Low allele richness but high heterozygosity in ecologically restored populations of Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia (Fagaceae). Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia, microsatellites, genetic structure, ecological restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITES | Clonal variation and cheating at hierachical scales in eusocial aphids. sociality, cheating, microsatellites, relatedness FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITES | Characterizing hybridization between native and non-native Crataegus species. hybridization, introgression, invasive species, microsatellites FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITES | Distribution of genetic diversity in a fragmented tropical live oak forest. habitat fragmentation, genetic diversity, microsatellites FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITES | 198 Kin distributions of wild young-of-the-year Atlantic salmon in Catamaran Brook, New Brunswick. atlantic salmon, kinship, microsatellites, wild population FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSATELLITES | 210 A comparison of classification methods: morphology versus microsatellites. classification, population, stickleback, microsatellites FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROSITES | 156 Effects of White-tailed deer on Tsuga canadensis regeneration: Evidence of microsites as refugia from browsing. herbivory, microsites, associational defense, wind disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROTOPOGRAPHY | Forest dynamics in mesic northern hardwoods following windthrow and salvage logging. old-growth, wind disturbance, microtopography, forest management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROTOPOGRAPHY | 165 Importance of water flow in the pre-drainage, current and to be restored patterned Ridge and Slough peatlands of the Everglades. peatland, patterned, flow, microtopography FULL ABSTRACT |
| MICROTOPOGRAPHY | The effects of microtopography on the soil environment and plant performance in a New Jersey Pinelands fen. microtopography, wetland soils, centimeter-scale, plant performance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-ATLANTIC | Determining factors of biological impairment of estuarine and freshwater systems: An exercise in spatial scale. aquatic systems, impairment, spatial scale, mid-Atlantic FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-ATLANTIC | Roads, national forests and the protection of unroaded forest tracks in the mid-Atlantic. roads, unroaded forest tracks, mid-atlantic, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-DOMAIN EFFECT | Null models, environmental gradients, and the biodiversity of Indo-Pacific coral reefs. macroecology, mid-domain effect, species richness gradients, coral reef ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-DOMAIN EFFECT | Elevational pattern of species richness on Mount Kinabalu, Borneo: An evaluation of different mid-domain effect models. mid-domain effect, elevational pattern, species richness, Mount Kinabalu FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-DOMAIN EFFECTS | Geometric constraints on species' ranges do not necessarily produce a mid-domain effect in null models. mid-domain effects, geometric constraint models, species richness, diversity gradients FULL ABSTRACT |
| MID-TROPOSPHERE ANOMALIES | Patterns of wildfires in the North American boreal forest as related to climate. atmospheric circulation, lightning-caused fires, mid-troposphere anomalies, extreme fire weather FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRANTS | Effects of urbanization on riparian avian communities during spring migration. urban, riparian, stopover, migrants FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | The use of passive acoustic monitoring as a biological assessment tool for surveying migratory patterns of bats in relation to wind power development. wind power, Myotis sodalis, Anabat, migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Boreal toad (Bufo boreas boreas) movement patterns and habitat use in south-central Utah. Bufo boreas boreas, habitat use, migration, radio telemetry FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Changes in body composition and energetic costs of the spawning migration for spring-summer Chinook salmon returning to the South Fork Salmon River, Idaho, USA. salmonid energetics, migration, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Mapping the dynamic component of biodiversity: A GIS analysis of migratory species diversity. migration, GIS analysis, conservation, museum data FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | The seasonal migration of wildebeest in the Serengeti as a driver of community dynamics in resident herbivores and predators. Serengeti, migration, spatial subsidies, ungulates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | A dynamic model of Semipalmated Sandpiper migration: Implications for conservation. calidris pusilla, semipalmated sandpipers, migration, stochastic dynamic programming FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Extinction, recolonization, and spatial genetic structure in ecological time. population structure, wetlands, migration, recolonization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Extinction dynamics in experimental metapopulations. metapopulation capacity, extinction threshold, population coherence, migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Changes in bird migration times in eastern North America. global warming, birds, migration, phenology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | The role of high wind speeds in long-distance seed dispersal and migration. long-distance dispersal, migration, simulation models, wind dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Otolith chemistry and American shad migration patterns. otolith, geochemistry, migration, Alosa sapidissima FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION | Influence of a protozoan parasite on monarch migration. monarch, migration, fitness, parasite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION RATE | 16 Contemporary rates of treeline shift in the Pyrenees do not support predictions of rapid migration of trees in response to climate warming. treeline, recruitment, migration rate, Pyrenees FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATION RATES | Implications of migration limitation for global warming-induced changes in north temperate tree communities. climate change, migration rates, tree communities, Ontario FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATIONS | Nonlinear interactions between climate, landscape structure, and plant migration. paleoecology, climate, migrations, nonlinearity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATORY BIRDS | Bird insectivory reduces insect damage to Theobroma cacao crops in Bocas del Toro, Panama. agroecology, migratory birds, insectivory, herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIGRATORY BIRDS | Using image texture analysis to predict breeding birds' response to fine scale habitat variability in semi-arid environments. remote sensing, image texture analysis, migratory birds, semi-arid environments FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILITARY SITES | 58 Microbial abundance and diversity during the phytoremediation with barnyard grass and Indian mallow in military site. DGGE, military sites, rhizosphere, soil microbial activity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILITARY TRAINING | Biodiversity of threatened and endangered species on army training lands. military training, disturbance-dependence, non-uniform disturbance hypothesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILITARY TRAINING | Habitat manipulation to induce gopher tortoise usage of fire suppressed forest. gopher tortoise, military training, controlled burn, habitat change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILKWEED | A seasonal pattern in Asclepias syriaca leaf photosynthetic responses to manually-imposed & actual insect herbivory. herbivory, phenology, photosynthesis, milkweed FULL ABSTRACT |
| MILLENNIUM ASSESSMENT | Ecosystem services: A key link between ecosystem functioning and human well-being. ecosystem service, human well-being, millennium assessment, global change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINE RECLAMATION | 96 Using mycorrhizae to reclaim mined lands with native plants. native plants, mycorrhizae, restoration, mine reclamation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINE WASTE | Vegetative community analysis of biosolids applications after five years of growth. restoration, revegetation, biosolids, mine waste FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINERAL WEATHERING | 141 Simulation of soil nutrient availability under whole-tree and stem-only harvesting in the boreal forest of Quebec. process-based model SAFE, nutrient cycling, mineral weathering, forest clear-felling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINERALIZATION | Soil mixing effects on inorganic N production and consumption in forest soils. disturbance, mineralization, nitrification, isotope dilution FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINERALIZATION | Constraints on soil enzymes and microbial biomass: Implications for decomposition. extracellular enzymes, mineralization, soil carbon, decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINERALIZATION | The effects of restoration and wildfire on ecosystem processes in southwestern ponderosa pine-bunchgrass ecosystems. wildfire, microbial, restoration, mineralization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINERALIZATION | 205 Interaction between organic and mineral resource inputs on emissions of CO2 and N2O from different soil textures and residue qualities. residue quality, mineralization, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIMUM VIABLE POPULATION SIZE | Wild American ginseng populations in the southern Appalachians may be negatively affected by climate change. Panax quinquefolius, minimum viable population size, non-timber forest product, CITES species FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINING | Mineral resource development can be compatible with protecting ecological values: Roles of partnerships and ecological data. mining, sustainable, partnerships FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | Fine root production under elevated CO2 for a Mojave Desert ecosystem. Larrea tridentata, Ambrosia dumosa, minirhizotron, FACE FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRON | Pristine old-growth forest experiences decrease in mycorrhizal abundance following inorganic N fertilization. mycorrhizae, inorganic nitrogen, hyphal length, minirhizotron FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINIRHIZOTRONS | Estimating fine root lifespan using minirhizotrons. fine roots, lifespan, minirhizotrons, trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINK | Interaction between mink and muskrat populations in Canada. mink, muskrat, predator-prey dynamics, prey diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINORITY | 222 Why do Hampton University biology majors prefer medicine to ecology? career choice, minority, historically black institution, survey FULL ABSTRACT |
| MINORITY RECRUITMENT | Forging cross-cultural ties in ecology: The NSF-CRUSA Research Experiences for Undergraduates Program in Costa Rica. undergraduate education, tropical ecology, international research experiences, minority recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIRE | Different responses of vascular plants and mosses to nutrient addition in a mire: a matter of scale? nutrient limitation, mire, field experiment, scale effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISCONCEPTION | Evolution education: Teaching for conceptual change. conceptual change, misconception, evolution, teach FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISSING SINK | Global carbon sources and sinks: Estimates and links to climate variability from the inverse approach. carbon sources and sinks, atmospheric inversion, biogeochemistry, missing sink FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISSISSIPPI RIVER DIVERSION | Restoration amidst logging pressure in the degraded Maurepas swamp, Louisiana: a Mississippi River diversion feasibility study. swamp restoration, mississippi river diversion, logging, coastal Louisiana FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISTLETOE-HOST INTERACTION | 250 Impact of eastern dwarf mistletoe infection (Arceuthobium pusillum) on the needles of red (Picea rubens) and white spruce (P. glauca): Photosynthesis, biochemistry and morphology. carbon nutrition, mistletoe-host interaction, parasitic angiosperm, source-sink balance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MISTLETOES | Multi-scale estimation of host specificity in mistletoes. host specificity, estimation, multi-scale approach, mistletoes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MITES | Amount and position of post-fire coarse wood influences litter decomposition and microarthropods. disturbance, heterogeneity, mites, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| MITIGATION | German Habitat Network: Effects of fragmentation in Germany and solutions to preserve, restore and develop functioning ecological interrelationships. impact assessment, mitigation, habitat corridors, modelling migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MITIGATION | Are created habitats for the birds? mitigation, wetland, bird, metapopulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MITIGATION | Functional restoration and trajectories of constructed freshwater marshes: A need for adaptive management in wetland mitigation? wetlands, restoration, mitigation, functional trajectory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MITIGATION | Spatial patterns of water quality and plant succession in a created riparian oxbow in Central Ohio, USA. nutrient removal, mitigation, water quality, design FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXED SEVERITY FIRE | Persistent openings following high-severity fire in ponderosa pine forests of the Colorado Front Range: Comparison of historical processes and recent large fires. ponderosa pine, mixed severity fire, extreme fire behavior, Hayman fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXED STRATEGIES | Prey escape success and mixed predator strategies: Linking individual sensing to predator-prey dynamics. predator prey interaction, mixed strategies, invertebrates, sensory ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXED-FEEDING INSECT | 65 Food selection by a mixed-feeding insect herbivore. mixed-feeding insect, food quality, herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXED-MATING SYSTEM | The effect of vegetative herbivory on the demographic importance of selfing and outcrossing in Impatiens capensis. population growth rate, mixed-mating system, demographic matrix modeling, herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXED-SPECIES FLOCKS | 28 The facilitation of wintering mixed-species flock movement by Eastern Tufted Titmice (Baeolophus bicolor). facilitation, heterospecific attraction, mixed-species flocks, movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXEDWOOD | 116 Are mineral soils exposed by wildfires better seedbeds for conifer regeneration? wildfire, seedbed, conifer, mixedwood FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXEDWOOD ECOSYSTEMS | Use of historical data to validate the ZELIG model for balsam fir-red spruce-yellow birch and yellow birch-sugar maple-balsam fir mixedwood ecosystems in southern Quebec, Canada. forest succession, gap model, mixedwood ecosystems, historical data FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXING DEPTH | Paradoxes of enrichment: Effects of increased light vs. nutrient supply on pelagic producer-grazer systems. carbon to nutrient stoichiometry, stability, enrichment, mixing depth FULL ABSTRACT |
| MIXTURE MODELS | Population heterogeneity in movement behaviour and dispersal of fish. leptokurtosis, dispersal, mixture models, population heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOBILITY | 118 Effect of nitrogen addition on fine roots in an oak forest. leaching, depletion, mobility, mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Linking microbial guilds to decomposition: A new modeling approach. decomposition, model, n-deposition, lignocellulose FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 195 Forecasting Risk of Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome Using Remote Sensing and Bioclimatology. hantavirus, disease, bioclimatology, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 1 Uncertainty analysis of WETLAND-DNDC: Errors and critical parameters for predicting carbon dynamics in wetland ecosystems. wetland, soil, uncertainty, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 11 The influence of patch structure and host occupancy on whirling disease (Myxobolus cerebralis) dynamics in a stream reach scale model. parasite, model, river, patch FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 82 Establishing a beachhead: A stochastic Allee effect model applied to species invasion. Allee effect, stochastic, invasion, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Cross-scale, integrated modeling and prediction using hierarchical modeling and MCMC. model, hierarchical, MCMC, cross-scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Using a landscape-scale approach to understanding the phosphorus transfer system at multiple scales. phosphorus, watershed, regression, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 188 Is reproduction in plants always costly? cost of reproduction, tradeoff, model, resource allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | A unified aquatic-terrestrial carbon and water budget for a lake-rich region: modeling today's state and projecting future changes. aquatic, terrestrial, carbon, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Climate change and the fate of cereal aphids. elevated CO2, aphids, model, carbon dioxide enrichment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | A predictive model of subsidy effects on food webs across a gradient of donor to recipient productivity. model, subsidy, food web, productivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Population dynamics in spatially structured landscapes: Effects of local dynamics and dispersal. spatial, matrix, population, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Estimating the timing of diet shifts using stable isotopes. stable isotopes, isotopic turnover, dietary change, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Contrasting impacts of top predators on carbon flow through microbial food webs in two Antarctic lakes. Food web, microbial loop, carbon dynamics, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Modeling the growth of an introduced bivalve, the varnish clam (Nuttallia obscurata), in the Northeast Pacific. Nuttallia, obscurata, growth, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Control of overabundant Odocoileus virginianus populations using density-dependent sterilization. management, model, Odocoileus virginianus, sterilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Tolerance-differentiation among species: a realistic and parsimonious resolution to the niche versus neutrality debate? niche, metacommunity, neutral, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | Movement strategies and the viability of Serengeti grazers. herbivore, model, movement, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL | 193 Prediction of site index across the Pacific Northwest with a MODIS satellite-derived vegetation index. forest, productivity, model, biogeography FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL ERROR | 18 The effect of scale on dispersal error in discrete spatial models. spatial model, invasion, dispersal kernel, model error FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL FITTING | Strong, stabilizing density dependence amplifies population variability of an insect seed predator. population dynamics, predator-prey interactions, density dependence, model fitting FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL FITTING | Fitting ecological knowledge to remotely sensed long-term monitoring data: a framework from semi-arid grasslands of the Pilbara region of north-western Australia. vegetation dynamics, long-term monitoring, remotely sensed data, model fitting FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SELECTION | Modeling tree size effects on growth-resource relationships. growth modeling, model selection, ontogenetic drift, size scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SELECTION | Model selection analysis of conditionality and multiple mechanisms of benefit in an ant-treehopper mutualism. mutualism, Publilia concava, model selection, Membracidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SELECTION | Modeling vital rates improves estimation of population projection matrices. matrix population models, information criteria, model selection FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL SELECTION | 217 Composite forces shape population dynamics of copepod crustaceans. model selection, copepod population dynamics, density dependence, tropical floodplain lakes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL STRUCTURE | How sensitive are food web model predictions to structural uncertainty? food web dynamics, sensitivity, model structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODEL-FITTING | Linking mechanistic models with epidemiological data: Parameter estimation in the face of incomplete information. model-fitting, observation error, time-series, epidemiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Aggregated wildlife road kills as indicator for wildlife corridors at different scales: Modelling for practical application. wildlife road kills, fragmentation, road ecology, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Integration of hydrological modeling in small watersheds into industrial forest planning in Alberta: the Forest Watershed and Riparian Disturbance (FORWARD) project. modeling, watershed, disturbance, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Comparing species distribution models using artificial species in a real landscape. species distribution, modeling, artificial species, niche FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Exact asymptotic techniques for spatially extended stochastic populations: metapopulations on correlated dynamic landscapes. metapopulations, stochasticity, modeling, space FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Modeling avian habitat selection at multiple spatial scales. habitat selection, scale, reproductive success, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Projecting the impacts of global climate change on a dryland river: the importance of disturbance regimes and geomorphic legacies. riparian vegetation, modeling, succession, Populus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Top-down, bottom-up and middle-out: Linking food web theory to resource management in estuarine ecosystems. ecosystem management, food webs, modeling, ctenophore FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Climatic variability and coexistence in a Kansas grassland. storage effect, species diversity, Bayesian, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Plant species invasions: latitudinal gradients and filling in the gaps in the United States. invasive species, modeling, biodiversity, species richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | 10 Methane emission from natural wetlands: Impact of satellite-derived inundation observations on fluxes. wetlands, methane, hydrology, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Scaling of House Finch Conjunctivitis Dynamics. disease, modeling, scaling, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Linking fire behavior, stem heating, and tissue necrosis for predicting stem mortality in surface fires. fire ecology, heat transfer, tree mortality, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Key processes for tree species diversity in tropical rain forests. tropical forest, biodiversity, modeling, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | 108 Nutrient Cycling in Indian River Lagoon Marsh Impoundments: Using Ecological Network Analysis to Determine Effects of Management. biogeochemistry, modeling, management, wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Incorporating agricultural ecosystems into a dynamic global vegetation model for climate change studies. agriculture, modeling, biophysical, biogeochemical FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | A gravity model of metapopulation dynamics: Implications for conservation of communities. metapopulation, modeling, competition, coexistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Predicting forest dynamics: Moving from stand to landscape simulation models. modeling, succession, forest dynamics, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Temporal patterns of hurricane disturbance at Harvard Forest and Luquillo LTER sites. hurricane, modeling, temporal patterns, wind damage FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Soil carbon turnover in native subtropical tree plantations in Australia: Comparing stable carbon isotope measurements and the CENTURY Soil Organic Matter Model. soil organic matter, carbon, modeling, Araucaria cunninghamii FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Demography of fluctuating populations: Insights from a long-term study. population demography, capture-mark-recapture analysis, prairie voles, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Rare genotypes can have large effects on community dynamics. modeling, population dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELING | Modifying and coupling a simple growth model (ALMANAC) with a watershed-scale model (SWAT) to evaluate harvest impacts on streamflow on the Boreal Plain. modeling, ALMANAC, SWAT, competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Scenario analysis of European scale changes in land use and its impacts on landscape and biodiversity. land use change, modelling, Europe, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Modelling peatland carbon exchanges from the scale of individual ecosystems to the globe. peatlands, modelling, carbon dioxide, methane FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | 105 The integrated land ecosystem - atmosphere processes study iLEAPS. A new international research programme. Earth System Science, integration, measurements, modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Wetlands, salination and biodiversity: modelling the response of biodiversity to changes in salinity to provide a management tool for biodiversity preservation in wetlands subject to salination. adaptive management, wetland ecology, salinity, modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Using least-cost models to plan and evaluate measures reducing habitat fragmentation by roads. least-cost, modelling, landscpae connectivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Reducting habitat fragmentation: Strategies, scales, and implementation in Austria. habitat fragmentation, wildlife corridor, modelling, spatial planning FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Impact of climate change on groundwater-fed wetlands in eastern England. groundwater-fed wetlands, climate change, modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Surviving in a warmer, more urban world: a process-based, temporally explicit habitat model for fish. urbanization, climate change, modelling, stream ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Rainfall regime and optimal rooting strategy in an Australian perennial grass. austrodanthonia caespitosa, plasticity, precipitation, modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | The Shape of Invasibility and the Risk of Invasion. risk assessment, invasibility, propagule pressure, modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | 4 Comparing two dynamic ecosystem models' descriptions of N-emissions (CoupModel and PnET-N-DNDC) using data from a spruce forest in Hoeglwald, Germany. denitrification, modelling, N-emission, nitrification FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | 63 Effects of climate, habitat, soil and geographical location on multi-species richness of boreal agricultural landscapes. species richness, variation partitioning, modelling, agriculture FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING | Are northern fish populations going to be in hot water due to climate change? surface water temperatures, smallmouth bass, Micropterus dolomieu, modelling, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING INTERACTIONS | 245 Modeling interactions between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, with nutrient cycling and senescence. arbuscular mycorrhizae, plant-AMF interactions, modelling interactions, ecological stoichiometry FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING MIGRATION | German Habitat Network: Effects of fragmentation in Germany and solutions to preserve, restore and develop functioning ecological interrelationships. impact assessment, mitigation, habitat corridors, modelling migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELLING TOOL | Integrating ecological tools with Geographic Information Systems. modelling tool, animal dispersal, spatial structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS | The CENTURY of microbes: Incorporating microbes into a soil organic matter model. microbes, enzymes, carbon, models FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS | Landscape Patterns And Movement Strategies Alter Wolf-Elk Encounter Rates In The East Slopes Of Alberta. predation, encounter, landscapes, models FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS | Empirical measurement and analysis of movement: Technological advances. movements, GPS, models, error FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS | Quality-of-life indicators at different scales. quality-of-life, indicators, models, scales FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODELS OF DECOMPOSITION | Searching the wonderful world of rot for global patterns. decomposition rates, models of decomposition, coarse woody debris, litter FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODERN POLLEN ANALOGS | 147 Pollen Signatures of Everglades Tree Island Vegetation Zones. Shark River Slough, Everlades National Park, modern pollen analogs, historical ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MODIFIED TESTS OF SIGNIFICANCE | Assessing relationships between ecological variables at multiple spatial scales under the linear model of coregionalization. Part 2: Testing aspects. structural correlations, modified tests of significance, effective sample size, uncertainty of sill estimates FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOJAVE DESERT | Spatial Patterns of Raven Nesting and Juvenile Desert Tortoise Predation in the Mojave Desert. ravens, desert tortoise, mojave desert, subsidized predator FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOLECULAR IDENTIFICATION | 101 Cougars strike back. Eastern cougar (Puma concolor couguar), molecular identification, hairs, scratching posts FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOLTING | 237 The study of molting in juvenile blue crabs Callinectes sapidus. habitat, molting, coarse woody debris, submerged aquatic vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOMENT APPROXIMATION | Plugging space into predator-prey models: an empirical approach. functional response, moment approximation, extrapolation, spatial heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOMENT CLOSURE | Towards a global individual-based model of forest dynamics. forest model, moment closure, forest inventory FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOMENT-CLOSURE | Local interactions and predator-prey dynamics: counterintuitive effects of prey enrichment. Lotka-Volterra, spatial, predator-prey, moment-closure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONARCH | Influence of a protozoan parasite on monarch migration. monarch, migration, fitness, parasite FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONARCH | Using climate patterns to study monarch butterflies and the local recruitment hypothesis. monarch, population, drought FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONARCH BUTTERFLIES | The Monarch Larva Monitoring Project: Ensuring quality data collection that meets scientific muster. Danaus plexippus, citizen science, monarch butterflies, insect population dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Long-term citizen science programs from ideas to products. citizen science, monitoring, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Plant community development over an eight-year period on seven sites in the Toronto urban core. urban, community, naturalization, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Responses of rare plant species to fire across Floridas fire-adapted communities. fire, rare plants, Florida, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Freshwater habitat restoration actions in the Pacific Northwest : A 10 year census. restoration, habitat, monitoring, database FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Who watches whom when consulting around farmers and fish in communities and watersheds in the Walla Walla Basin: Scale breaks and what to measure. consulting, monitoring, land use, communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Delivering results of local, national and continental scale research and monitoring to decision-makers and society. delivery, outreach, adaptive, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Monitoring and data needs for global assessments of ecosystems and their services. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Detecting spatial change in non-indigenous plant populations. invasive species, spatial patterns, monitoring, landscape ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Status and trends of stream restoration in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. restoration, river, monitoring, Chesapeake Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Potential use of river otter as species indicator for evaluating ecological integrity. river otter, monitoring, indicator species, anthropogenic activities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Evaluation of plant identification accuracy and implications for riparian monitoring. accuracy, monitoring, riparian, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | 245 A Creek Runs Through It : Ecology outreach education in the San Francisquito creek watershed. education, outreach, watershed, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING | Monitoring systems for water management at landscape level. agricultural landscape, water cycling, monitoring, soil properties FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONITORING PROTOCOL | A regional assessment of saltmarsh restoration and monitoring in the Gulf of Maine. tidal restoration, saltmarsh, regional assessment, monitoring protocol FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONKEYFLOWER | Pollen mediated gene dispersal in Mimulus ringens: Pollinator grooming and multiple flower displays. bombus, monkeyflower, pollen dispersal, pollen-mediated gene dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONODOMINANCE | 246 Dynamics and competitive interactions: The role of ectomycorrhizal associations in tropical monodominance: Can ectomycorrhizal fungi suppress saprotrophic fungi? mycorrhizal associations, tropical rain forest diversity, monodominance, seedling competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONOTERPENES | Phytochemistry of Scots pine contributes to understorey assemblage structure. Pinus sylvestris, variance partitioning, vegetation pattern, monoterpenes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MONTANE BIOGEOGRAPHY | Land use or climate: what's driving changes in small mammal community composition over time? small mammals, relative abundance, montane biogeography, land use FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOOSE ALCES ALCES | Incorporating farmer knowledge to determine environmental and farm management factors associated with ungulate use of farms. elk Cervus elaphus, deer Odocoileus virginianus, moose Alces alces, farmer knowledge FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOOSE | The Influence of Moose Herbivory on Spatial Patterns in a Boreal Forest Ecosystem. herbivory, geostatistics, spatial pattern, moose FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOOSE | 76 Do plants respond equally to browsing by overabundant moose? herbivory, moose, boreal forest, biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOOSE HERBIVORY | 62 Snow, soil freezing and moose influence nitrogen and forest dynamics in a northern hardwood forest. moose herbivory, soil freezing, 15N, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION | 82 Dsitribution and population variation of Symphyotrichum laurentianum, a rae endemic plant of Canada. rare plant, disjunct population, distribution, morphological variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGICAL VARIATION | Scale of morphological variation in estuarine fish species. phenotypic plasticity, geometric morphometrics, estuaries, morphological variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGY | Facing different predators: What to do? Solutions of an anuran tadpole. phenotypic plasticity, morphology, multiple predators FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGY | 225 Variation of Joshua Tree Morphology among Populations in the Eastern Mojave Desert. Yucca brevifolia, phylogeography, morphology, Mojave Desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGY | 200 Quantitative variation in morphological traits across rhesus macaque subgroups. evolution, morphology, quantitative variation, Macaca mulatta FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORPHOLOGY | Selection for developmental plasticity in a eurytopic species of African cichlid. diversification, hypoxia, phenotypic plasticity, morphology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORTALITY | 118 Effect of nitrogen addition on fine roots in an oak forest. leaching, depletion, mobility, mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| MORTALITY | 84 A new remote sensing method for tropical tree mapping and monitoring at larger spatial scales. tropical rainforest, dispersion, mortality, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSAIC CYCLE DYNAMICS | Mosaic-cycle-dynamics proofed at multiple scales as a case study of Bialowieza National Park, Poland. Bialowieza Primeval Forest, mosaic cycle dynamics, forest ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSAIC LANDSCAPE | Multiple scales and biodiversity response: Case studies from agricultural landscapes in Germany. species diversity, ecological theories, mosaic landscape, Europe FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO | Population dynamic consequences of spatial heterogeneity in animals with complex life histories. scale, mosquito, life history, heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO | Scirtid beetles, resource levels, and insect assemblages: Investigating processing chains and community structure in treeholes. treehole, mosquito, facilitation, resource FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO | 77 Five Years Since Tidal Restoration: Magical Solution to a Mosquito Problem. restoration, tidal, mangroves, mosquito FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO | 191 The role of reproductive overhead in determining developmental thresholds and rates of growth. growth, developmental threshold, body size, mosquito FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITO-BORNE INFECTION | 214 Spatial dynamics of a mosquito-borne infection in a neotropical heterogeneous environment. mosquito-borne infection, metapopulation dynamics, geostatistical models, landscape ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOSQUITOES | 86 The roles of stage selective predation and prey behavioral responses to predators in determining the outcome of a biological invasion: models of mosquito invasions. mosquitoes, behavioral response to predation, stage selective predation, coexistence of competitors FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOTIFS | Network motifs present in food webs reveal mechanism for prey selection. food webs, networks, predator-prey, motifs FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUND-PIT | 54 Tip-up mounds in large gaps play an important role in old-growth forest dynamics. Betula alleghaniensis, patch dynamics, mound-pit, disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNTAIN PINE BEETLE (DENDROCTONOUS PONDEROSAE) | Modelling the stand-level carbon impact of insects in the Carbon Budget Model of the Canadian Forest sector (CBM-CFS3). carbon, disturbance, spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana), mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonous ponderosae) FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNTAIN PINE BEETLE | 230 Stakeholders and issues in mountain watersheds: An inquiry–based learning exercise. case study, mountain pine beetle, strip-mine, native american FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNTAIN VEGETATION | Landscape and vegetation changes in Swedish mountains in multiple scales. mountain vegetation, vegetation change, colour infrared photos, multiple scales FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNTAIN WATERSHEDS | Patterns of nutrient concentrations and limitation along mountain watersheds: Spatial and temporal control by lakes and streams. nutrient cycling, lakes and streams, mountain watersheds, spatial and temporal patterns FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNTAINS | Estimation of regional carbon dynamics in complex landscapes by model-data fusion using ground, airborne and satellite observations. carbon cycle, mountains, assimilation modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOUNTAINS | Ecosystem services from mountain protected areas: Cascading effects from restoration of ecosystem processes. mountains, services, water, carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Connecting behavior to the landscape: Interactions between vertebrate behavior and landscape structure in measures of connectivity. connectivity, movement, behavior, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Seasonal segregation of foraging areas by sex in a size dimorphic marine mammal. seal, movement, segregation, foraging FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Domains of scale in the winter movements and habitat use of American marten in Labrador. fractal, movement, scale, marten FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Movement strategies and the viability of Serengeti grazers. herbivore, model, movement, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | 182 Untangling matrix and patch quality effects on planthopper dispersal and spatial distribution. landscape, metapopulation, movement, planthopper FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | 28 The facilitation of wintering mixed-species flock movement by Eastern Tufted Titmice (Baeolophus bicolor). facilitation, heterospecific attraction, mixed-species flocks, movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Choosing to be lazy: Movement and gene flow in an actively sedentary stream fish, Cottus bairdi. movement, Cottus bairdi, genetics, stream fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Spatio-temporal dynamics of individually marked beetles in relation to aphid distributions at different spatial scales. Carabidae, mark-recapture, movement, spatial pattern FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Movement patterns of an invasive freshwater snail: An efficient modeling approach. movement, streams, invasion, snails FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Spatial behavior: Paths of food search in female roe deer (Capreolus capreolus). Roe deer, movement, First passage time FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Individual-based models of small scale movement patterns: how palatable are our predictions? ibm, spatially explicit, validation, movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Measuring the large-scale, gap-crossing decision rules of Black-capped Chickadees: A translocation experiment. movement, habitat fragmentation, translocation experiment, gap-crossing rules FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Incorporating movement rates into survival estimation using mark-recapture: challenges and solutions. movement, survival, mark-recapture, simulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Movement biases in both sex and size for Brook Trout during the spawning season. salvelinus, movement, bias FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Local versus landscape determinants of butterfly movement. butterfly, movement, spatial scale, habitat heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT | Movement and diving behaviour as predictors of foraging success in a large marine predator: the grey seal, Halichoerus grypus. large marine predators, temporal scale, diving, movement FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT BEHAVIOR | Using simulation models to assess different connectivity metrics in heterogeneous landscapes. landscape connectivity, simulation model, landscape structure, movement behavior FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT BIAS | How do small-scale movement biases to human disturbances affect large-scale distribution patterns of large herbivores? movement bias, random walk, roads, Cervus elaphus FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT MODEL | Using state-space models to link patterns of elk movement to landscape characteristics in Yellowstone National Park. Cervus elaphus, movement model, state-space, landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT MODEL | Movement, social processes, and the population dynamics of re-introduced elk. group dynamics, telemetry, movement model, elk FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT MODELS | The persistence of memory: Modeling the movements of foragers using memory-biased random walks. memory, movement models, Cervus elaphus, Bayesian FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENT RULES | How predators and prey distribute themselves across space: comparing empirical data to alternative models of movement rules. movement rules, spatial distributions, predator and prey, Akaike information criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVEMENTS | Empirical measurement and analysis of movement: Technological advances. movements, GPS, models, error FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVING SPLIT-WINDOW TECHNIQUE | Quantitative determination of the depth of edge influence on soil moisture of forest in upper reaches of Minjiang River, China. boundary, moving split-window technique, soil moisture, depth of edge influence FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOVING WINDOW | 156 Analysis of treeline change in the Swiss Alps: Climate change or land abandonment? alpine treeline, moving window, land abandonment, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| MOWING | 132 Effects of mowing on seed dispersal and patch growth of cut leafed teasel (Dipsacus laciniatus. dipsacus laciniatus, natural area management, invasive species, mowing FULL ABSTRACT |
| MTDNA | Phylogeography of Fowler's Toad, Bufo fowleri, at its Northern Range Limit. phylogeography, amphibian, postglacial recolonisation, mtDNA FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-CURRENCY | Ecological stoichiometry and the shape of resource-based tradeoffs. resource allocation, physiological tradeoff, multi-currency, optimal trait FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-MODEL INFERENCE | 98 Canopy tree competition along environmental gradients in southern New England forests. multi-model inference, competition, niche theory, forest community FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-RESPONSE PERMUTATION PROCEDURE | Tidal marsh community resilience along a salinity gradient after four year drought. disturbance, plant community change, multi-response permutation procedure FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | Ecosystem services and the Millennium Development Goals. MA, MDG, assessment, multi-scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | Case study: Multi-scale assessment of ecosystem services in southern Africa. Southern Africa, multi-scale, assessment, ecosystem services FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | Spatial segregation of species and traits: A large-scale test of the biotic homogenization and similarity hypotheses across Britain. biotic-homogenization, alpha-diversity, multi-scale, beta-diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | A multi-scale 'portait' of factors influencing soil macrofauna biodiversity in Amazonia. soil biodiversity, landscape, above ground - below ground relationships, multi-scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | Multi-scale analysis of spatial patterns of spruce budworm defoliation. multi-scale, spatial pattern, spruce budworm, wavelets FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | Describing the habitat of Atlantic salmon parr (Salmo salar) using the common spatial dependancy between fish abundance and environmental variables: Validation and application of a new multi-scale method. altantic salmon parr, multi-scale, spatial distribution, pcnm FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE | Using a multi-scale approach to develop habitat quality models for juvenile Atalntic Salmon in rivers. Habitat quality models, juvenile Atlantic salmon, landscape, multi-scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE ANALYSIS | 185 Relationship of microbial community structure and soil microenvironment: determining important controls on the distribution of organisms using multi-scale spatial analysis. spatial patterns, microbial communities, soil, multi-scale analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE ANALYSIS | 135 A comparison of mortality risk factors associated with large, infrequent wind disturbances of Carolina Piedmont forests. Mortality risk factors, wind disturbances, multi-scale analysis, Piedmont forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE APPROACH | Multi-scale estimation of host specificity in mistletoes. host specificity, estimation, multi-scale approach, mistletoes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE ORDINATION | Using distance-based eigenvector maps (DBEM) in multivariate variation partitioning. Part 1: PCNM (principal coordinates of neighbor matrices), theory and applications. principal coordinates of neighbor matrices, distance-based eigenvector maps, multi-scale ordination, variation partitioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SCALE SPATIAL PATTERN | Comparing and classifying multi-scale spatial patterns. multi-scale spatial pattern, multivariate classification, laser latimeter profile, digitized aerial photograph FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-SPECIES ENSEMBLES | 192 Hierarchical body-size relationships in multi-species ensembles: an examination of mechanisms generating fixed vs labile size-roles. body-size, multi-species ensembles, size structure, species interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-STAKEHOLDER PROCESSES | Science, policy, and invasive species management in a multi-stakeholder environment: West Nile Virus creates a nexus for action. environmental policy, invasive aquatic plants, Ludwigia, multi-stakeholder processes FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTI-TAXA APPROACH | Evaluating geographic and geomorphic influences on indicators of Great Lakes coastal wetland condition across multiple taxonomic groups. ecological indicators, Great Lakes coastal wetlands, GLEI, multi-taxa approach FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH | Research for a sustainable world. sustainable development, multidisciplinary research, policy relevance, international collaboration FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTILEVEL-SELECTION | Rhizosphere metacommunities and fitness consequences of mycorrhizal symbiosis. metacommunities, multilevel-selection, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIMETRIC INDEX | Development of a multimetric index for naturally acidic New Jersey Pineland streams. New Jersey pinelands, multimetric index, acidic streams, bioasessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE DISTURBANCES | 110 Razing cane: The effect of fire on a native North American bamboo. canebrakes, bottomland hardwood forest, Arundinaria gigantea, multiple disturbances FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE INTRODUCTIONS | Genetic variation in Bromus tectorum: differentiation among populations in the mid-continent United States. Bromus tectorum, biotic invasion, multiple introductions, allozyme variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE PARTNERS | Effects of association between dual plant hosts and an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. arbuscular mycorrhizae, multiple partners, mutualism, root free compartment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE PATERNITY | Multiple pollinator visits to Mimulus ringens flowers increase mate number and seed set within fruits. multiple paternity, paternity analysis, pollination and seed set, bumble bee (Bombus) FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE PREDATOR EFFECTS | Multiple predator effects: Individual snail responses to combined fish and crayfish predation cue. multiple predator effects, behavioral correlations FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE PREDATORS | Facing different predators: What to do? Solutions of an anuran tadpole. phenotypic plasticity, morphology, multiple predators FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SCALE | Systems and indicators: Do they need scales? system, indicator, multiple scale, cross scale interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SCALES | Bayesian network models to account for correlation across scales. bayesian network models, multiple scales FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SCALES | Landscape and vegetation changes in Swedish mountains in multiple scales. mountain vegetation, vegetation change, colour infrared photos, multiple scales FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SCALES | 106 Linking Multi-scale Remotely Sensed Data, Field Observations and Biogeochemistry Models to Evaluate Terrestrial Carbon Budget in China. regional carbon budget, multiple scales, ecosystem modeling, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SPATIAL SCALES | How low can you go? Plant diversity remains low after a large wildfire in the arid zone. arid zone, wild fire, unpredictable rainfall, multiple spatial scales FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE SPATIAL-SCALES | The effects of landscape characteristics and scale on duck nest survival in the Missouri Coteau region of North Dakota. multiple spatial-scales, nest survival, fragmentation, ducks FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE STRESSOR | The effect of multiple stressors on salt marsh end-of-season biomass. Spartina alterniflora, quantile regression, multiple stressor FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE STRESSOR | Examining native invasive species: Effects on amphibian communities experiencing multiple stressors. invasive species, multiple stressor, contaminants, pathogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE STRESSORS | Of droughts and hurricanes: A five-year study of the degraded cypress-tupelo swamps in the Lake Maurepas wetlands, Louisiana. freshwater diversion, forested wetland, productivity, multiple stressors FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE STRESSORS | 51 Predation Risk versus Pesticide Exposure: Consequences of Fear and Loathing in the Life of Stream Shredders. predation risk, insect shredders, imidacloprid, multiple stressors FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE-SCALE ISSUE | High precision surface modeling: A solution for multiple-scale problems. High precision surface modeling, multiple-scale issue, solution, ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLE-SCALES | 19 Predicting habitat use patterns of fragmentation-sensitive forest birds at multiple scales in southwestern Quebec (Canada). birds, fragmentation, multiple-scales, Quebec FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIPLEX-PCR | Prey choice and the importance of non-pest prey to carabids in arable crops measured by multiplex-PCR. multiplex-PCR, prey biodiversity, gut-content analysis, prey choice FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIREGIONAL LESLIE TYPE MODEL | Landscape fragmentation, habitat boundaries and the population dynamics of a corridor forest insect (Abax parallelepipedus): Hierarchical modelling approach and megamatrix analysis. Landscape fragmentation, multiregional Leslie type model, time scales, megamatrix analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISCALE ANALYSIS | Cross-scale patterns of forest fire synchrony in southwestern North America. fire regime, fire-climate relationship, multiscale analysis, dendroecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISCALE ANALYSIS | A multiscale analysis of invertebrate drift, habitat availability, and the growth and density of brook charr (Salvelinus fontinalis). multiscale analysis, drift, charr habitat, charr growth FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISCALE ANALYSIS | Intermediate eelgrass patch complexity predicts age-0 fish density. eelgrass, habitat complexity, multiscale analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTISPECIES CONSERVATION | Rare species as ecological indicators: a limit to their usefulness? multispecies conservation, invertebrate conservation, indicator species, sandhills FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTITROPHIC | Species richness changes across two trophic elevels simultaneously affect prey and consumer biomass. biodiversity, function, multitrophic FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTITROPHIC INTERACTIONS | Big things rule the world: Predators are more important than endophytic fungi in regulating aphid populations. endophytic fungi, multitrophic interactions, aphids, top-down vs. bottom-up FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE | Local, landscape, and regional influences on biotic indicators in Great Lakes coastal zones. indicators, stress, communities, multivariate FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS | Direct multiscale ordination. spatial autocorrelation, scale, multivariate analysis, oribatide mites FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS | 165 Land cover change from primary to secondary forests: effects on the nitrogen cycle in Chiloe island. southern temperate forest, selective cutting, C/N ratio, multivariate analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE | Are variable-based statistics better than distance-based statistics for permutation tests in multivariate analysis of variance? randomization test, multivariate analysis of variance, power, accuracy FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE CLASSIFICATION | Comparing and classifying multi-scale spatial patterns. multi-scale spatial pattern, multivariate classification, laser latimeter profile, digitized aerial photograph FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE STATISTICS | Community genetic analysis: Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) is more accurate than canonical discriminant analysis (CDA) for analyzing communities structured by plant genetics. Community genetics, ecological genetics, multivariate statistics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE STATISTICS | Floristic dynamics on the barrier island 'pimples' of the Virginia Coast Reserve LTER site. 'pimple' dunes, barrier islands, LTER, multivariate statistics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE STATISTICS | Trajectory Analysis: A new statistical tool for the assessment of success in community restoration. community restoration, multivariate statistics, permutation test FULL ABSTRACT |
| MULTIVARIATE STATISTICS | 68 Ecological and anthropogenic influences on littoral benthic macroinvertebrates of Sierra Nevada lakes. benthic macroinvertebrates, Sierra Nevada, multivariate statistics, littoral FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSEUM DATA | Mapping the dynamic component of biodiversity: A GIS analysis of migratory species diversity. migration, GIS analysis, conservation, museum data FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSKRAT | Interaction between mink and muskrat populations in Canada. mink, muskrat, predator-prey dynamics, prey diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSSEL | Effects of thermal stress on parasite loading and reproduction in New Zealand mussels. pea crab, mussel, thermal stress, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSSELS | A spatially explicit model for the dynamics of predation in intertidal communities. Mytilus californianus, predation, zonation, mussels FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUSTELIDAE | Using microsatellites to measure the quality of landscapes. dispersal, landscape genetics, range expansion, mustelidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTANTS | The genetics of plant oxidative stress tolerance. Oxidative stress, Arabidopsis thaliana, mutants, ozone FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTATION RATES | Determinants of levels of 90Sr and 137Cs in birds from Chernobyl. age differences in isotope content, ecological correlates of isotope content in birds, mutation rates, Chernobyl FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Stabilization of cooperation in agricultural mutualisms. mutualism, sanction, rhizobia, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Effects of ant- aphid mutualisms on epidemics of plant viral diseases. mutualism, viruses, Solenopsis invicta FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Model selection analysis of conditionality and multiple mechanisms of benefit in an ant-treehopper mutualism. mutualism, Publilia concava, model selection, Membracidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Effects of association between dual plant hosts and an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. arbuscular mycorrhizae, multiple partners, mutualism, root free compartment FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Differential effects of forest fragmentation on the seed disperal of two rainforest trees. seed dispersal, mutualism, forest fragmentation, tropical communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Fungi→plants→herbivores: Mycorrhizal fungi indirectly benefit a specialist insect herbivore. arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, fungus-plant-insect interactions, herbivory, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 175 Molecular analysis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi associated with two Southeastern tree species. arbuscular mycorrhizae, mutualism, phylogenetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 195 Impact of nematode fungivory on mycorrhizal/seedling (Pinus strobus) microcosms. ectomycorrhizae, nematodes, Pinus strobus, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 244 How does Neotyphodium infection alter host susceptibility to fungal pathogens? neotyphodium, endophyte, mutualism, pathogen resistance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | 241 Direct benefits of ant-aphid mutualisms: fire ants increase the survival of aphids in the absence of natural enemies and honeydew influences colony survival and growth. mutualism, Soenopsis invicta, Aphis gossipii FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | The evolutionary persistence of diversity in rhizobium lifestyles. rhizobium, legume, symbiosis, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | For better or worse: Benefits and costs in a linked pollination/herbivory interaction. mutualism, herbivory, pollination, Lepidoptera FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | The dynamics of market mutualisms. mutualism, resource trade, population dynamics, cheating FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Population dynamics of Aphis nerii and A. asclepiadis on milkweed (Asclepias syriaca): Influences of plant resistance traits, mutualists, and predators. mutualism, coexistence, herbivory, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | A comparative study of the effects of fire on an obligate plant-pollinator mutualism: Year 1. mutualism, disturbance ecology, fire ecology, pollination ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Does reduced reproduction at low density lead to Allee effects in a perennial plant? Allee effects, matrix population model, mutualism, pollination FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Bush lupines (Lupinus arboreus) facilitate top-down control by providing seasonal predator refuges. mutualism, trophic cascade, predator-prey, facilitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | Interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and water table on experimental wetland plant communities. mycorrhizal fungi, wetland, mutualism, t-RFLP FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM | How plant genotype, intraspecific competition, and ants regulate aphid populations. community genetics, genetic variation, mutualism, density-dependence FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISM-BREAKDOWN | Mutualism breakdown in the legume-rhizobium symbiosis. Legume-rhizobium, mutualism-breakdown, maladaptation, exploitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISMS | Understanding the role of different trophic levels in generating variability in the strength of an ant-membracid mutualism. membracids, ants, mutualisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISTIC NETWORK | Simple assemblage rules explain the nested topology of plant-pollinator networks. mutualistic network, nestedness, asymmetric specialization, parasite avoidance FULL ABSTRACT |
| MUTUALISTS | Biotic constraints to the restoration of natural habitats in urban environments. restoration, urban ecology, mutualists FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZA | The role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in terrestrial communities and ecosystems. mycorrhiza, soil ecology, community ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Ectomycorrhizal fungi and elevated CO2: Community response and ecosystem consequences. mycorrhizae, CO2, fungal ecology, ITS sequencing FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 96 Using mycorrhizae to reclaim mined lands with native plants. native plants, mycorrhizae, restoration, mine reclamation FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Managing soil communities for plant productivity. soil feedback, mycorrhizae, plant productivity, pathogens FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Stabilization of cooperation in agricultural mutualisms. mutualism, sanction, rhizobia, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Rhizosphere metacommunities and fitness consequences of mycorrhizal symbiosis. metacommunities, multilevel-selection, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Belowground factors influence leafing phenology and photosynthesis of pin oak (Quercus ellipsoidalis) seedlings growing in an old field. mycorrhizae, leafing phenology, photosynthesis, soil biota FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | Pristine old-growth forest experiences decrease in mycorrhizal abundance following inorganic N fertilization. mycorrhizae, inorganic nitrogen, hyphal length, minirhizotron FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 68 The interactive effects of mycorrhizal species identity and phosphorus availability influence plant community structure in a tallgrass prairie system. mycorrhizae, phosphorus, prairie, niche FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 70 Localization of secondary compounds produced by Alliaria petiolata and their allelopathic potential against plants and mycorrhizae. allelopathy, mycorrhizae, Alliaria petiolata FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 178 Changes in soil fungal communities across meadow-forest transects in the Western Cascades Mountains of Oregon, USA. fungi, fungal communities, forest ecology, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAE | 160 Nitrogen fertilization triggers significant declines in AM fungal abundance-- A field study in ten weeks. AM fungi, nitrogen fertilization, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL | The Role of Mycorrhizae in the Establishment of Muhlenbergia rigens (Deer grass) in Santa Rosa Ecological Preserve. arbuscular, mycorrhizal, colonization, plant communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL | 242 Hierarchies of plant-plant and plant-fungal interaction strengths with varied resource ratios. competition, mycorrhizal, symbiosis, interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL ASSOCIATIONS | 246 Dynamics and competitive interactions: The role of ectomycorrhizal associations in tropical monodominance: Can ectomycorrhizal fungi suppress saprotrophic fungi? mycorrhizal associations, tropical rain forest diversity, monodominance, seedling competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI | Interactive effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and water table on experimental wetland plant communities. mycorrhizal fungi, wetland, mutualism, t-RFLP FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI | Are there patterns in plant-herbivore-mycorrhizal fungus relations? meta-analysis, mycorrhizal fungi, herbivory, symbiosis FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI | 96 I. Exotic plant invasion degrades local mycorrhizal association, alters community succession and limits restoration. invasive species, garlic mustard, mycorrhizal fungi FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYCORRHIZAL MEDIATION | Mycorrhizal mediation of plant responses to elevated CO2 in the atmosphere. CO2 enrichment, mycorrhizal mediation, plant N acquisition, plant species interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| MYRMECOCHORY | Acacia collinsii: seed dispersal by ants in a disturbed tropical dry forest in Costa Rica. myrmecochory, disturbance, ants, Acacia collinsii FULL ABSTRACT |