SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| R-SQUARE | Using distance-based eigenvector maps (DBEM) in multivariate variation partitioning. Part 2: An adjusted bimultivariate redundancy statistic to replace the traditional but biased R-square. bimultivariate redundancy statistic, principal coordinates of neighbor matrices, distance-based eigenvector maps, R-square  FULL ABSTRACT |
| RFLP | 183 Soil fungal communities in successional and mature deciduous forests in Maryland: heterogeneity and implications for an ecological understanding of mycorrhizal interactions. Tulasnella, soil microbial community, fungal ecology, RFLP FULL ABSTRACT |
| RFLP ANALYSIS | 142 Asian lineage of the new subspecies Phragmites australis subsp. americanus Saltonstall, P.M. Peterson & Streng., based on RFLP analysis of chloroplast non-coding DNA regions. Phragmites australis, invasive species, RFLP analysis, Phragmites subspecies FULL ABSTRACT |
| RGR | Character states associated with the success of invasive species in the Commelinaceae. Invasive, Phylogeny, Comparative, RGR FULL ABSTRACT |
| RGR | Stoichiometry and growth rate in pines. nitrogen, phosphorus, nucleic acids, RGR FULL ABSTRACT |
| RGR | Growth strategies of temperate grassland species adapted to grazing by large herbivores. plant biodiversity, plant allocation, plant growth strategies, relative growth rate, RGR, belowground FULL ABSTRACT |
| RNA | 58 Ecological stoichiometry of spittlebugs: arboreal xylem-feeders contain extraordinarily high phosphorus and RNA concentrations. growth rate hypothesis, RNA, spittlebugs, stoichiometry FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROC ANALYSIS | The case for ecological thresholds: Birds in managed forest landscapes as a focal system. Ecological thresholds, Forest landscapes, Forest birds, ROC analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATED TORTOISE | 201 The fast decline of a slow species: the endangered radiated tortoise of Madagascar. Radiated tortoise, Geochelone radiata, Conservation genetics, Madagascar FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Seasonal variations in C and water cycling of a tropical transitional forest. Rainforest, Amazon, Brazil FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Isotopic constraints on nitrogen acquisition by plant communities across tropical rainforests. Nitrogen, Isotope, Plant, Rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANAVIRUS | 97 The susceptibility to Ranavirus infection of the threatened California tiger salamander, Ambystoma californiense. disease, Ranavirus, amphibians, Ambystoma californiense FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE CHANGE | The postglacial colonization of Europe: Genetic signals and phylogeographic deductions. Phylogeography, Quaternary, Colonization, Range Change FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE SHIFTS | 57 Colonization pathway of Heliconius charithonia L. and range overlap of tropical butterflies in Texas. Range shifts, Dispersal, Heliconiinae, Abiotic Factors FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE SIZE | A trade-off based framework to analyse species range sizes. Rapoport's rule, Biogeography, Range size, Phylogenetic regressions FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELAND | 40 Rangeland manipulation by root plowing: Species richness and diversity 39 years post-treatment. Rangeland, Root plowing, Species richness, Diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPATEACEAE | 95 Direct and indirect effects of mutualists and antagonists on plant reproductive success in Rapatea ulei: SEM and complex natural systems. plant-insect interactions, Rapateaceae, seed production, structural equation modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPOPORT'S RULE | An ecoinformatics approach to test continental scale hypotheses: Synthesis and analysis of botanical inventories and collections across scales. econinformatics, diversity, range size, Rapoport's Rule FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPOPORT'S RULE | A trade-off based framework to analyse species range sizes. Rapoport's rule, Biogeography, Range size, Phylogenetic regressions FULL ABSTRACT |
| RATE OF EVOLUTION | Modeling plant-herbivore evolutionary rates using a graph theoretical approach. Rate of evolution, Plant-herbivore coevolution, Genetic algorithms, Graph theory FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAUNKIAER | Invasive plants as missing life forms: New perspective on the Vacant Niche Hypothesis. life forms, Raunkiaer, invasion, empty niche FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECEPTOR | Coevolutionary dynamics of host-parasitoid interactions: Phage attacks and bacteria fights back. Evolutionary ecology, Adaptive dynamics, Bacteriophage, Receptor FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOLONIZATION | Biotic and abiotic factors controlling recolonization processes in boulder-fields located in highly urbanized estuaries. Recolonization, Boulder-fields, Urbanized estuaries, Benthos FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | Limits to ecosystem resilience in a boreal forest lake recovering from experimental acidification. Recovery, Resilience, Acidification, Biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY FROM DISTURBANCE | Comparison of litterfall dynamics resulting from severe typhoon disturbances in lucidophyllous forests, southwestern Japan. Litterfall fluctuations, Recovery from disturbance, Temperate evergreen broad-leaved forest, Typhoon FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Positive density-dependent interactions promote early regeneration of a temperate mangrove forest. Recruitment, Mangroves, Density-dependence, Gap dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED ALGAE | 241 The role of cryoprotectants in the freezing tolerances of two competing species of red algae. Cryprotectants, Red Algae, Proline, Intertidal zone FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED OAK | Carbon gain in the understory of eastern deciduous forest. Carbon gain, Photosynthesis, Shade tolerance, Red oak FULL ABSTRACT |
| REDFIELD | Variations in nutrient ratios and aquatic food webs. Redfield, ratios, nutrients, coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| REEF FISH | 236 A description of reef fish communities based on size and trophic function. Reef Fish, Community, Trophic Dynamics, Body Size FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFOLIATION | Hurricane-caused defoliation and post-hurricane refoliation at elevated CO2 in a scrub-oak ecosystem. Hurricane, Defoliation, Refoliation, Elevated CO2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORESTATION | An invented landscape: The tropical rain forest at Los Tuxtlas, Mexico. Restauration, Reforestation, Conectivity, Landscape ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGION SIZE | Landscape geometry determines community response to disturbance. Microarthropods, Disturbance, Region size, Dispersal FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONALISATION | Forging partnerships between stakeholders in citizen science programs. Citizen Science, Partnership, Regionalisation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE GROWTH RATE | 12 Optimal allocation and multiple limitation by nitrogen, water, light and CO2. root-shoot ratio, stomatal conductance, Relative Growth Rate, whole plant model FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE ABUNDANCE | 43 Patterns of N uptake and allocation by plants in Inner Mongolia steppe. Interspecific competition, Relative abundance, Nitrogen uptake, Nitrogen allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | The use of remote sensing, GIS and multivariate statistical tools to explain the distribution of riparian forest communities at multiple spatial scales. Riparian, GIS, Remote Sensing, Restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | DRS reflections on Corn. Remote Sensing, diffuse spectroscopy, zea mayes, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Probabilistic classifiers with applications to quality assessment and surface water management. Probabilistic classifier, Entropy, Source apportionment models, Remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Spatio-temporal dynamics of the invasive species Phragmites australis in anthropogenic wetland corridors. Common reed, Landscape ecology, Invasion dynamics, Remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 176 Impacts of thematic resolution of landscape classification on landscape metrics. Landscape metrics, Classification thematic resolution, Hierarchy structure, Remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 198 Uncertainty in Estimation of Impervious Surface Based on Multi-Scale Remotely Sensed Data: Scale Effect. Scale, Remote sensing, Impervious Surface, Urbanization FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Unraveling primary production dynamics: A study of a semi-arid ecosystem in the slope and watershed scales. Habitat prediction, Geographic information system, Fuzzy logic, Remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTELY SENSED DATA | Modeling ecosystem carbon fluxes with optical remotely sensed data at leaf and ecosystem scales. Carbon flux, Remotely sensed data, Modeling, Scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPLICATED EVOLUTION | Landscape genetics of shade avoidance responses in Impatiens capensiss, a North American annual. Population differentiation, Local adaptation, Landscape genetics, Replicated evolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | Reduced reproductive effort in ozone sensitive cutleaf coneflower (Rudbeckia laciniata var. digitata) clones in Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Rudbeckia laciniata, Ozone, Smoky Mountains, Reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | 165 Reproduction success of Hyalopterus pruni Geoffr. on native and introduced genotypes of the invasive plant Phragmites australis in NA. Phragmites australis, Hyalopterus pruni, Reproduction, Genotypes FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS | 38 Forest fragmentation and Ovenbird demographic variation in an agricultural landscape. Forest, Fragmentation, Ovenbird, Reproductive success FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVE SELECTION | Incorporating uncertainty in the design of conservation area networks. Reserve selection, Stochastic optimization, Biodiversity, Place prioritization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIR | Interactive effects of elevated nutrient and suspended sediment inputs on larval gizzard shad performance in reservoirs. Reservoir, larval fish, allocththonous inputs FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | Limits to ecosystem resilience in a boreal forest lake recovering from experimental acidification. Recovery, Resilience, Acidification, Biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE CONCENTRATION HYPOTHESIS | Patch size and quality affect herbivore and predator colonization. Resource Concentration Hypothesis, Habitat Size and Quality, Aphids, Parasitoids FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTAURATION | An invented landscape: The tropical rain forest at Los Tuxtlas, Mexico. Restauration, Reforestation, Conectivity, Landscape ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Variation in pollinator service to restored experimental wildflower patches differing in species richness. Restoration, Pollination, Flower visitation, Pollen transport FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Pak Phanang Wetland Restoration Project. Mangrove, Pak Phanang, Restoration, Wetland FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Impact of selected environmental parameters on Arundinaria gigantea canebrake establishment and reintroduction. Arundinaria gigantea, Restoration, Canebrake, Forest management FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | The use of remote sensing, GIS and multivariate statistical tools to explain the distribution of riparian forest communities at multiple spatial scales. Riparian, GIS, Remote Sensing, Restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 92 Implementation of conservation plans for American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) in three protected areas of Quebec. American ginseng, Endangered species, Restoration, Conservation plans FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOPHORA | Does freezing set the latitudinal limit of mangrove forests? Mangrove, Freeze-Induced Embolism, Avicennia, Rhizophora FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOPOGON | Priority effects determine the outcome of ectomycorrhizal competition between two Rhizopogon species colonizing Pinus muricata seedlings. ectomycorrhizal fungi, competition, Rhizopogon FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Primary succession of riparian broadleaf woodlands in Zoar Valley Canyon, New York, USA. Succession, Riparian, Forest, Floodplain FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Short-term effect of hydrologic pulses on nitrogen biogeochemistry in created riparian wetlands in the Midwestern USA. Pulses, Denitrification, Nitrogen, Riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | The use of remote sensing, GIS and multivariate statistical tools to explain the distribution of riparian forest communities at multiple spatial scales. Riparian, GIS, Remote Sensing, Restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Understanding the role of riparian boundaries within the spatial heterogeneity of a South African Savanna. Riparian, Spatial Heterogeneity, Landscape Ecology, South Africa FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPLEY'S K | Differentiate between habitat and social drivers of nest aggregations using point pattern analysis. Ripley's K, Null models, Clustered breeding FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPLEY'S K | 52 Spatial distribution of trees in northern hardwoods after selection system silviculture and diameter-limit cutting. northern hardwoods, spatial pattern, Ripley's K FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | Predicting discrete secondary spread of aquatic invasive species. Spatial spread, Uncertainty, Risk Assessment, Monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | Accuracy of ecological risk assessment determines net economic and social benefits from risk management of invasive species. Risk assessment, Invasive species, Economic modeling, Social equity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | Global patterns and sources of dissolved organic matter export to the coastal zone: Results from a spatially explicit, global model. Dissolved Organic Matter, Rivers, Organic Nitrogen, Organic Phosphorus FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION | 33 Role of prescribed fire in maintaining breeding bird diversity in ponderosa pine forests of the western United States. distance sampling, songbird densities, Before-After-Control-Impact, Rocky Mountain region FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY MOUNTAINS | Effects of spatial heterogeneity on native and non-native plant species richness in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, USA. spatial heterogeneity, native and non-native species richness, FRAGSTATS, Rocky Mountains FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROE DEER | Spatial behavior: Paths of food search in female roe deer (Capreolus capreolus). Roe deer, movement, First passage time FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT GROWTH | Forest composition and nutrient limitation in alluvial and blackwater floodplain forests of the southeastern United States. Forested Floodplain, Nutrient Limitation, Root Growth, Forest Composition FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT PLOWING | 40 Rangeland manipulation by root plowing: Species richness and diversity 39 years post-treatment. Rangeland, Root plowing, Species richness, Diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT PRESSURE | 82 Altitudinal distribution patterns of lianas: Relationships with their vascular anatomy and freeze embolism. Liana distributional pattern, Hydraulic conductivity, embolism, Root pressure FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT RESPIRATION | 142 Acclimation of root respiration to temperature among plants species from broad latitudinal gradients. Acclimation, Climate warming, Comparative ecology, Root respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Utilization of ground penetrating radar to quantify the effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on coarse roots in a scrub oak ecosystem at Kennedy Space Center, Florida USA. Roots, Ground Penetrating Radar, Carbon dioxide, Kennedy Space Center FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Terrestrial plant competition for nutrients and the race for fish. Roots, Allocation, Nutrients, Competition FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | 49 Metabolic costs associated with plant root architecture. Roots, Metabolism, Cost:Benefit FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUBISCO SMALL SUBUNIT GENE | Effects of herbivore feeding behavior on photosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana . chlorophyll fluorescence imaging, thermal imaging, Rubisco small subunit gene, Trichoplusia ni FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUDERALITY | Measuring the effects of chronic anthropogenic disturbance on threatened cacti. Mammillaria, Conservation, Ruderality, Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUNOFF | 118 The Evaluation of Soil Stability Indices (SSI) on the Burnt Mountainous Hill-slopes in Korea. Soil stability, Soil erosion, Runoff, Forest fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| RABBITS | The influence of endozoochory by rabbits on early successional grasslands. herbivory, endozoochory, grassland, rabbits FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATION | Temporal trends in radiation doses, survival, and recovery in wildlife populations at Chernobyl. Chernobyl, dosimetry, radiation, recovery FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATION | Consequences of radiation for reproduction and survival of barn swallows Hirundo rustica from Chernobyl. antioxidants, radiation, fitness, Chernobyl FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATION | Radiation use efficiency of soybean grown in elevated [CO2] and [O3]. SoyFACE, radiation, LAI FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIATION TRANSPORT | Wildland fire dynamics: Techniques for measuring thermal energy release for fire behavior and fire effects. wildland fire, thermal measurements, radiation transport FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIO TELEMETRY | Boreal toad (Bufo boreas boreas) movement patterns and habitat use in south-central Utah. Bufo boreas boreas, habitat use, migration, radio telemetry FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIOCARBON | Linking fungal identify to function: Approaches using radioisotope signatures of mushrooms and nucleotide analog labeling of DNA. forest fire, radiocarbon, BrdU, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIOCARBON | Effect of precipitation on the turnover of soil carbon in tropical wet forests. radiocarbon, carbon, tropical, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIONUCLIDE | Biogeochemical cycling of radionuclides: Implications for the human food web. Chernobyl, radionuclide, food web, contamination FULL ABSTRACT |
| RADIOTELEMETRY | Analyzing cognitive processes using indirect methods: the effect of previous experience on habitat selection in wapiti (Cervus elaphus) as revealed by GPS data. cognitive processes, radiotelemetry, Cervus elephas FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAGWEED | Assessing the response of common ragweed (Ambrosia artemissiifolia L.) to climate change at multiple scales: a six year study. ragweed, climate change, scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAIN FOREST | Seedling surprise: Recruitment onto rotting logs in a humid tropical forest in Caribbean Costa Rica. nurse logs, seedling recruitment, rain forest, Neotropics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINBOW SMELT | Predictive model of exotic rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) distribution in inland lakes of the Great Lakes region. invasive species, rainbow smelt, great lakes, prediction FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL | Long-term effects of elevated atmospheric CO2on aboveground biomass of oak species in Florida scrub-oak ecosystem mediated by availability of rainfall. elevated co2, biomass, oak, rainfall FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL | Soil seed bank dynamics and climate change: an experimental study along an aridity gradient. Climatic change, rainfall, Mediterranean, desert FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL DISTRIBUTION | 4 Experimental warming and altered rainfall distribution in southern oak savanna: infrastructure, design and plant growth responses. climate change, competition, oak savanna, rainfall distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL MANIPULATION | 67 Survivorship of woody plant seedlings under altered precipitation regimes is facilitated by a non-native, invasive grass. rainfall manipulation, Eragrostis lehmanniana, Santa Rita Experimental Range, woody plant encroachment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL REDISTRIBUTION | 35 Experimental warming and altered rainfall distribution in southern oak savanna: Leaf-level gas exchange. rainfall redistribution, climate change, oak savanna, leaf traits FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL REDISTRIBUTION | 38 Experimental warming and altered rainfall distribution in southern oak savanna: plant-soil water relations. climate change, oak savanna, rainfall redistribution, water potential FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFALL-USE-EFFICIENCY | Rainfall-use-efficiency : Insights on the rainfall-primary production relationship at the intra-annual timescale in African savannas. rainfall-use-efficiency, savanna, dry season, Africa FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Canopy structural changes during tropical rainforest succession. canopy, rainforest, succession, structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | 67 The effects of wind and slope on the distribution of leaf litter in a tropical rainforest. leaf litter, tropics, rainforest, ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Are birds occupying historically patchy subtropical rainforests resistant to forest fragmentation? bird, rainforest, habitat, biogeography FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAINFOREST | Manifestations of recurrent drought stress in Costa Rican rainforest. rainforest, drought, litter FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANDOM WALK | How do small-scale movement biases to human disturbances affect large-scale distribution patterns of large herbivores? movement bias, random walk, roads, Cervus elaphus FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANDOM WALK | Parameterization of animal movement models. elk, landscape, random walk, MCMC FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANDOMIZATION TEST | Are variable-based statistics better than distance-based statistics for permutation tests in multivariate analysis of variance? randomization test, multivariate analysis of variance, power, accuracy FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE | The impacts of dispersal on marine macroecology. dispersal, distribution, range, boundaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE | Global biodiversity patterns of benthic marine algae. macroalgae, diversity, range FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE | Dispersal limitation and geographic range. dispersal, geographic, range FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE DYNAMICS | Possible constraints on range shifts under climate change due to local adaptation. climate change, Lepidoptera, local adaptation, range dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE EXPANSION | Effect of demographic variation and dispersal patterns at multiple spatial scales on the population recovery and range expansion of a threatened carnivore. range expansion, spatially structured matrix, dispersal, integrodifference equation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE EXPANSION | Dispersal history and community assembly of diaptomid copepods. phylogeography, range expansion, freshwater FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE EXPANSION | Expansion of geographic range in the pine processionary moth caused by increased winter temperatures. climate change, range expansion, insect pest, feeding activity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE EXPANSION | Using microsatellites to measure the quality of landscapes. dispersal, landscape genetics, range expansion, mustelidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE EXPANSION | Experimental ecology of a viral host range expansion. disease ecology, niche evolution, range expansion, density dependence FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE LIMITS | Determinants of plant distribution: Evidence from alien invasions: A southern perspective. biological invasions, macroecology, range limits FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE LIMITS | Geographic patterns of disease in the woodland sedge Carex blanda: infection by the smut fungus Anthracoidea blanda. disease, pathogen, smut fungus, range limits FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE SHIFT | Earth and sea under a changing climate : Dynamics at the edges of species' ranges. climate change, species' range, species' boundaries, range shift FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGE SIZE | An ecoinformatics approach to test continental scale hypotheses: Synthesis and analysis of botanical inventories and collections across scales. econinformatics, diversity, range size, Rapoport's Rule FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELAND RESTORATION | 124 Belowground communities respond to restoration strategies in Bromus tectorum-invaded ecosystems in the northern Great Basin. Bromus tectorum, soil communities, rangeland restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELANDS | Beef to reef: Cross-scale eco-hydrological interactions in northern Australia. rangelands, riparian zones, savannahs, sediment pollution FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANGELANDS | Inter-American comparison of the genetic erosion of key species in overgrazed semiarid rangelands. genetic diversity, rangelands, grazing, Bouteloua gracilis FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANK ABUNDANCE DISTRIBUTION | The temporal dynamics of community structure. rank abundance distribution, temporal dynamics, community ecology, long-term data FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANK ORDER | Does mother really know best? Host preference reduces reproductive performance in the generalist aphid parasitoid, Aphidius ervi Haliday (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Aphidius ervi, Aulacorthum solani, rank order, host transfer FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANK REVERSAL | Comparison of whole plant light compensation points and growth response to light across tree species from the mixed forests of Northeast China. shade tolerance, growth-light relationships, rank reversal, species abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| RANKING ASSESSMENT | 83 Development of regional invasive species watch lists. invasive species, invasion potential, ranking assessment, watch lists FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPID | Rapid evolution and the spread of introduced species: New insights from Spartina alterniflora invasions. rapid, evolution, invasions, hybridization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAPID EVOLUTION | Contemporary evolution versus ecology as determinants of population performance in an exotic fish. rapid evolution, evolution of fitness, exotic species, habitat quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE | 83 Habitat requirements of Goldenseal, Hydrastis canadensis L., in Maryland and Pennsylvania. rare, Hydrastis, threatened, ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE AND ENDANGERED SPECIES | 90 Controls on the rarity and persistence of a rare wetland wildflower, Trollius laxus. rare and endangered species, geographic range, demography, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE PLANT | 82 Dsitribution and population variation of Symphyotrichum laurentianum, a rae endemic plant of Canada. rare plant, disjunct population, distribution, morphological variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE PLANTS | A stepwise, multi-scale, viability analysis of the disjunct population of Cirsium scariosum at Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve of Canada. thistle, population projection, rare plants, transition matrices FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE PLANTS | 84 Preliminary characterization of habitat for rare scrub plants in Brevard County, Florida. rare plants, canopy, litter, fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE PLANTS | Responses of rare plant species to fire across Floridas fire-adapted communities. fire, rare plants, Florida, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE SPECIES | 81 Comparison of sandhills and mixed pine hardwood communities at Fort Benning, Georgia. sandhills vegetation, rare species, fire-adapted vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE SPECIES | 86 Hybridization between Packera millefolia and Packera anonyma on high elevation outcrops of the Southern Appalachians. Packera millefolia, hybridization, rare species FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE SPECIES | Realistic diversity declines reduce invasion resistance , grassland NPP, and resource use through loss of a key functional group. species loss, rare species, invasion resistance, California grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARE-COMMON COMPARISON | 91 Reproductive ecology of federally endangered Baptisia arachnifera and its more widespread congener Baptisia lanceolata. Baptisia , rare-common comparison, reproductive ecology, heat-stimulated germination FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAREFACTION | Species richness across a >56-year chronosequence of dry tropical forest on Providencia Island, Colombia. dry tropical forest, rarefaction, species richness, succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARITY | Shallow-soil endemics: Is their rarity related to a reduction in phenotypic plasticity? phenotypic plasticity, rarity, specialised, Hakea FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARITY | 124 Impacts of plant invaders on rare plant populations: a predictive matrix. invasive plants, rarity, matrix, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARITY | 78 The effect of ecological context on species abundance patterns: A comprehensive framework to define rarity. rarity, relative abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| RARITY | 95 Are North American pteridophytes rarer than they should be? pteridophytes, ferns, rarity, natureserve FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAT LIVER | 234 Effects of aluminum intoxication on rat liver. Histological and ultrastructural studies. aluminium intoxication, rat liver, structure and ultrastructure, Alzheimer's disease FULL ABSTRACT |
| RATE OF SPREAD | A spatially-explicit model for the Allee effect: why wolves recolonize so slowly in Greater Yellowstone. Allee effect, integrodifference equation, rate of spread, pair formation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RATE OF SUCCESSFUL SEARCH | Behavioural mechanisms underlying the observed functional response of a marine benthic invertebrate. functional response, behavioural mechanisms, rate of successful search, marine benthic invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| RATIOS | Variations in nutrient ratios and aquatic food webs. Redfield, ratios, nutrients, coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| RATTLESNAKE | Movement ecology and relocations of Northern Red Diamond Rattlesnakes Crotalus ruber ruber. rattlesnake, relocation, home range, snake FULL ABSTRACT |
| RATTLESNAKES | The effects of surface insolation on shelter site selection by southwestern U.S. desert rattlesnakes. shelters, rattlesnakes, solar irradiance FULL ABSTRACT |
| RAVENS | Spatial Patterns of Raven Nesting and Juvenile Desert Tortoise Predation in the Mojave Desert. ravens, desert tortoise, mojave desert, subsidized predator FULL ABSTRACT |
| RE-ALLOCATION STRATEGY | 154 Resource dynamics for shoot recovery during the growing season in temperate tree seedlings. tree sprouting, total non-structural carbohydrate, Quercus serrata, re-allocation strategy FULL ABSTRACT |
| REACTIVE NITROGEN OXIDES | Biological diversity and the regulation of reactive trace gas exchange between forests and the atmosphere. volatile organic carbon, reactive nitrogen oxides, tropospheric chemistry, ecosystem services FULL ABSTRACT |
| READING | Parallel notetaking: A strategy for effective use of Webnotes. education, reading, notetaking, Webnotes FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECIPROCAL TRANSPLANT | Variation in growth, form, and life history in dwarf and normal pitch pines in the Long Island Pine Barrens. survival, reciprocal transplant, Life histories, growth FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECIPROCAL TRANSPLANT EXPERIMENT | The growth-defense tradeoff and habitat specialization by plants in Amazonian forests. tropical rainforest, white-sand forests, phylogenetically-controlled, reciprocal transplant experiment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECLAMATION | Changing richness of plant species aids reclamation on smelter-damaged lands in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. reclamation, transplants, understory species, Sudbury FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECLAMATION | Tree invasion on reclaimed anthracite surface mines in Pennsylvania: Reevaluating inhibition. surface mine, reclamation, reforestation, inhibition model of succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOLONIZATION | Extinction, recolonization, and spatial genetic structure in ecological time. population structure, wetlands, migration, recolonization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOMBINATIONAL SPECIATION | Rapid recombinational speciation in native insects as a novel consequence of exotic plant introductions. invasives, recombinational speciation, host shift, Rhagoletis FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | Temporal trends in radiation doses, survival, and recovery in wildlife populations at Chernobyl. Chernobyl, dosimetry, radiation, recovery FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | Current biomass and stand dynamics of a southern Appalachian spruce-fir forest. stand dynamics, spruce-fir, recovery FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | 300 years of environmental degradation, 30 years of recovery: the environmental history of Merrymeeting Bay. estuary, eutrophication, recovery, diatoms FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | Recovery from acidification: Lessons from lakes in the Sudbury, ON., Canada area. recovery, acidification, metal, smelters FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | Assessment of predicted lake recovery from acidification in eastern Canada. emissions, acidification, recovery, biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY | 185 Speedy recovery - stream macroinvertebrate communities of Wawa, Ontario show extraordinary recovery from severe mining-related acidification. streams, recovery, acidification, macroinvertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECOVERY TIMES | Relative time scales of ecological processes in the Luquillo Experimental Forest, Puerto Rico. disturbance, turn over times, recovery times, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECREATION | Exotic plants on recreational trails in the Colorado Rockies. Invasive species, recreation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Synchronized aspen recruitment from Wyoming to Arizona coincides with large-scale shifts in Euro-American settlement and climate. populus tremuloides, aspen, recruitment, regional FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Regulating processes in open marine systems. open systems, recruitment, size structured FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | 224 Demography of fragmented populations of a long-lived common plant. habitat fragmentation, recruitment, environmental stochasticity, life-table response experiment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | 115 Do results from small scale experiments help in understanding landscape patterns of boreal tree recruitment within a natural wildfire? fire, boreal forest, spatial scale, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | 248 Hints of a link: Coupling of benthic adult production and larval recruitment in the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis. Mytilus edulis, recruitment, dispersal scale, open vs. closed systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | An experimental test of recruitment limitation in a stream caddisfly reveals larval population dynamics linked to both recruitment levels and density-dependent mortality. streams, recruitment, density-dependence, complex life cycles FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Predator-induced mortality does not explain variation in mayfly abundance in open systems. predation, mayflies, fish and fishless streams, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Spatial and temporal contributions of seed dispersal, predation and seedling survival to wax myrtle recruitment. recruitment, seed dispersal, seed predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Population dynamics and life history strategies of Forked Fungus Beetles in a single host species and two host species landscape. survivorship, recruitment, sex ratio, life history FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Substratum-specific facilitation of recruitment in the intertidal kelp Hedophyllum sessile: Topographical complexity and mediation by adult canopy cover. recruitment, substratum complexity, canopy cover, Hedophyllum sessile FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | High mortality of small Acropora coral colonies after the two bleaching events in Okinawa, Japan. small coral colonies, survival, recruitment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Scales of recruitment of Caribbean reef fishes. recruitment, reef fish, larval dispersal, settlement FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | 16 Contemporary rates of treeline shift in the Pyrenees do not support predictions of rapid migration of trees in response to climate warming. treeline, recruitment, migration rate, Pyrenees FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT | Recovery of White Alder forests in Northern California streams: Influence of climate and disturbance history. recruitment, Alnus, dendrochronology, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RECRUITMENT ANOMALIES | Competing species in a changing climate: A case study of two interacting barnacle species. barnacles, interaction, climate change, recruitment anomalies FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED FIR | The use of high magnitude spikes in sedimentary charcoal and magnetic susceptibility to detect abrupt climate change and subsequent geomorphological and ecological readjustment. fire history, dendrochronology, red fir, Abies magnifica FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED IMPORTED FIRE ANT | The benefit of an ant-aphid mutualism to its host plant: cotton aphids indirectly increase cotton plant fitness. red imported fire ant, ant-aphid mutualism, indirect effect, plant-insect interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED IMPORTED FIRE ANT | Plant growth form alters the formation, turnover, and nutrient dynamics of fire ant mounds in subtropical grasslands. red imported fire ant, solenopsis invicta, nutrient cycling, subtropical grasslands FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED OAK | 172 Effects of nitrogen on ectomycorrhizal abundance and diversity from red oak seedlings grown in contrasting soils. ectomycorrhizae, nitrogen, red oak, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED-BACKED SALAMANDER | 199 Graveyards and herps: urbanization and the survival of Montreal salamanders. fragmentation, genetic diversity, red-backed salamander, urbanization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RED-BACKED SALAMANDERS | Effects of structural complexity enhancement on red-backed salamanders (Plethodon cinereus) in northern hardwood forests. forest management, red-backed salamanders, structural complexity enhancement, microhabitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| REDWOOD | Height-related variation in photosynthetic characteristics of Sequoia sempervirens leaves. redwood, photosynthesis, conductance, carbon isotope FULL ABSTRACT |
| REDWOODS | Fog and phosphorous: Mist connections? Fog, phosphorous, forest edge, redwoods FULL ABSTRACT |
| REED CANARY GRASS | Plant-microbial interactions within invasive and native plant communities grown under elevated CO2. reed canary grass, elevated CO2, invasive species, microbial lipid analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| REEF | Movement of toxic materials through the Vieques marine ecosystem: The effects of naval bombardment on a Puerto Rican coral reef. coral, reef, contaminants, ordnance FULL ABSTRACT |
| REEF FISH | Scales of recruitment of Caribbean reef fishes. recruitment, reef fish, larval dispersal, settlement FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFERENCE CONDITION | Strategies for Identifying Reference Conditions in Great Lakes Coastal Wetlands. Great Lakes, wetland, reference condition, Landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFERENCE CONDITIONS | 84 Assessing the representativeness of the oldest set of permanent plots in northern Arizona ponderosa pine forests. pinus ponderosa, reference conditions, permanent forest inventory FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFERENCE CRITERIA | Wetland restoration in urbanizing landscapes: Challenges and possible strategies. wetland and riparian restoration, urbanizing landscape, restoration strategies, reference criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFLECTANCE | Processing of diffuse and collimated light in leaves with glabrous or lenticular epidermal cell shape. diffuse light, transmittance, reflectance, epidermis FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORESTATION | Mechanisms of soil carbon storage during tropical reforestation. soil carbon, turnover, aggregation, reforestation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORESTATION | Characterization of mortality rate in tropical rainforest plantation trees. shade tolerance, competing vegetation, American Samoa, reforestation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORESTATION | 95 Carbon and Nutrient Dynamics in Regenerating Forests within the Eastern Kentucky Coal Fields. surface mines, reforestation, carbon cycling, nutrient cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFORESTATION | Tree invasion on reclaimed anthracite surface mines in Pennsylvania: Reevaluating inhibition. surface mine, reclamation, reforestation, inhibition model of succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGE | Dispersal at multiple scales and the evolution of resistance: Leaf beetles enter the matrix. leptintarsa decemlineata, refuge, insecticide, resistance evolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGE | 48 Hunting behaviour of eastern coyotes in relation to vegetation cover, snow conditions and hare distribution. coyote, vegetative cover, refuge, hare FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGIA | Designing urban stream ecosystems for optimum ecological services. ecological, services, hydrology, refugia FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGIA | 214 Early evidence for diel horizontal migration of Daphnia in dimictic Sites Lake, OH. diel horizontal migration, refugia, Daphnia, macrophyte FULL ABSTRACT |
| REFUGIA | 42 Promising facilitation of grassland recovery by harvester ants determined by modified Ripley's K spatial analysis. refugia, disturbance, spatial analysis, Pogonomyrmex barbatus FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | How resilient are southwestern ponderosa pine forests after crown fire? fire, disturbance, regeneration, suppression FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | Impact of annual typhoon disturbance on forest dynamics on a subtropical. typhoon, defoliation, streamwater chemistry, regeneration FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | Ecological Memory: Do pre-fire disturbances influence post-fire nitrogen cycling and regeneration? large infrequent disturbance, nutrient cycling, regeneration, disturbance interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | Aggregate Height -- A New Composite Variable to Describe the Development of Tree Seedling Population. stand development, regeneration, mensuration, seedling population FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 86 Angiosperm trees outgrow conifer on fertile and infertile soils in New Zealand. regeneration, growth, PAR, nutrients FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 116 Spatial pattern of sub-alpine forest restoration in west Sichuan, China. sub-alpine forest, spatial pattern, regeneration, topograpgy FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 134 Effects of light acclimation on the photosynthesis, growth, and biomass allocation in Castanea dentata L. seedlings. American chestnut, reintroduction, regeneration FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 90 Oak and maple stump sprout dynamics in response to thinning and burning treatments in southern Ohio. oak, regeneration, prescribed, burning FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGENERATION | 250 Study on the regeneration and growth of Kandelia candel seedlings at Mangrove Wetland of Zhangjiang Estuary in Fujian. mangroves, Kandelia candel, regeneration, growth FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGION | 153 Carbon accumulation at the Harvard Forest: A comparison of methods for measuring tree biomass for regional extrapolation of the eddy-flux tower footprint. carbon, forest, region, methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL | Synchronized aspen recruitment from Wyoming to Arizona coincides with large-scale shifts in Euro-American settlement and climate. populus tremuloides, aspen, recruitment, regional FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL AND LANDSCAPE SCALE | Predicting soil biota potential population abundance at regional scale. soil biodiversity indicator, potential population abundance, regional and landscape scale, GIS prediction model FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL ASSESSMENT | A regional assessment of saltmarsh restoration and monitoring in the Gulf of Maine. tidal restoration, saltmarsh, regional assessment, monitoring protocol FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL CARBON BUDGET | Effects of historical land-use on regional carbon storage in Wisconsin, 1850-1996. land-use change, carbon storage, pre-settlement survey records, regional carbon budget FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL CARBON BUDGET | 106 Linking Multi-scale Remotely Sensed Data, Field Observations and Biogeochemistry Models to Evaluate Terrestrial Carbon Budget in China. regional carbon budget, multiple scales, ecosystem modeling, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL DYNAMICS | Metacommunity succession: The age-structure of invertebrate communities determines patterns of community structure at local and regional scales. microcosm, competition, regional dynamics, regional heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL HETEROGENEITY | Metacommunity succession: The age-structure of invertebrate communities determines patterns of community structure at local and regional scales. microcosm, competition, regional dynamics, regional heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL HISTORY | Ecology, history, and the distribution of fish species in Ontario lakes. fish species occurrence, biological survey, regional history, adaptation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL SPECIES POOLS | Why empirical tests of theory mandate more attention to ecological context: Using local versus regional drivers of local species richness as a case-study. context dependence, regional species pools, local species richness, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGIONAL SPECIES POOLS | Effects of regional species pool size and dispersal on the variability of ecosystem functions in experimental seagrass metacommunities. biodiversity, ecosystem function, metacommunities, regional species pools FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGRESSION | Using a landscape-scale approach to understanding the phosphorus transfer system at multiple scales. phosphorus, watershed, regression, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGULATED RIVERS | Unsuccessful migration in Columbia River salmonids associated with slow dam passage: Indirect negative effects of dams or condition dependent mortality? salmon, time-event analysis, regulated rivers, indirect effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGULATION | Coexisting mutualist ant species competing for a renewable resource: Trait regulation to modify a dominance-discovery tradeoff. competition, coexistence, regulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REGULATION | Population regulation of a mesocarnivore: Relative influence of landscape, predators, and prey. mesocarnivore, regulation, Swift fox, Vulpes velox FULL ABSTRACT |
| REINTRODUCTION | Golden paintbrush (Castilleja levisecta) common garden studies: selecting seed sources and reintroduction sites to support recovery of an endangered PNW prairie species. common garden, reintroduction, Castilleja levisecta, plant performance FULL ABSTRACT |
| REINTRODUCTION | 134 Effects of light acclimation on the photosynthesis, growth, and biomass allocation in Castanea dentata L. seedlings. American chestnut, reintroduction, regeneration FULL ABSTRACT |
| REINTRODUCTION | 91 Restoring the endangered annual forb Holocarpha macradenia through translocation and managing disturbance regimes. restoration, reintroduction, grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATEDNESS | Clonal variation and cheating at hierachical scales in eusocial aphids. sociality, cheating, microsatellites, relatedness FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE ABUNDANCE | Plant traits, plant species, communities and ecosystems: Establishing the functional connections. trait databases, relative abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE ABUNDANCE | Land use or climate: what's driving changes in small mammal community composition over time? small mammals, relative abundance, montane biogeography, land use FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE ABUNDANCE | 78 The effect of ecological context on species abundance patterns: A comprehensive framework to define rarity. rarity, relative abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE FITNESS | Effects of competition on fitness of wild and crop-wild hybrid sunflowers of diverse origin. crop-wild hybrid, gene flow, introgression, relative fitness FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE GROWTH RATE | 6 Interspecific variation in leaf and root trait response to contrasting light environments: A greenhouse and field comparison of ten temperate tree species. shade tolerance, relative growth rate, gas exchange, leaf traits FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE GROWTH RATE | Growth strategies of temperate grassland species adapted to grazing by large herbivores. plant biodiversity, plant allocation, plant growth strategies, relative growth rate, RGR, belowground FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE GROWTH RATE | 193 Plasticity in relative growth rate and its components following a decrease in nitrogen availability. biomass allocation plasticity, relative growth rate, nitrogen availability, temporal variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELATIVE SEA-LEVEL RISE | 197 Fifty Years of vegetation change in estuarine coastal transitions across the northern Gulf of Mexico. wetlands, coastal transitions, Gulf of Mexico, relative sea-level rise FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELEASE FROM SUPPRESSION | Douglas-fir vs. western hemlock: Is hydraulic architecture a constraint on release from suppression? hydraulic architecture, release from suppression, Douglas-fir, western hemlock FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELEASE-RECAPTURE STUDY | 194 Marking earthworms with rubidium for release-recapture studies. earthworm population dynamics, labeling technique, release-recapture study FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELICT FORESTS | 204 Relict islands of the temperate rainforest tree Aextoxicon punctatum (Aextoxicaceae) in semiarid Chile: Genetic differentiation and biogeographic history. relict forests, genetic diversity, AMOVA, biogeographic history FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELICT SPECIE | Distribution of disjunct populations of cloud forest sugar maple (Acer sacchraum Marsh. subsp. skutchii (Rehder) Murray) in relation to environmental gradients in Mexico and Guatemala. relict specie, tropical montane cloud forest, IUCN Red List Catalog, tree diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RELOCATION | Movement ecology and relocations of Northern Red Diamond Rattlesnakes Crotalus ruber ruber. rattlesnake, relocation, home range, snake FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Detecting recent land use and cover change in China by remote sensing. land use/cover, change detection, spatial-temporal pattern, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 196 Alabama GAP: Land cover mapping to produce predicted distribution maps for native vertebrate species. remote sensing, landsat etm+, biodiversity, gap analysis program FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 230 Assessing the impact of farmland consolidation on farmland landscape. farmland consolidation, landscape pattern, remote sensing, landscape fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Using image texture analysis to predict breeding birds' response to fine scale habitat variability in semi-arid environments. remote sensing, image texture analysis, migratory birds, semi-arid environments FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 122 Spatial patterns of female Alianthus altissima across an urban -to-rural land use gradient in the mid-Atlantic region, USA. invasive species, GIS, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 106 Linking Multi-scale Remotely Sensed Data, Field Observations and Biogeochemistry Models to Evaluate Terrestrial Carbon Budget in China. regional carbon budget, multiple scales, ecosystem modeling, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 229 Mapping cyanobacteria blooms in Lake Champlain at multiple scales: a comparison of three satellites. cyanobacteria, blooms, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Top down and bottom up determination of nutrient availability across a tropical landscape in Kaua'i, Hawai'i. topography, remote sensing, nutrient availability, hawaii FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 84 A new remote sensing method for tropical tree mapping and monitoring at larger spatial scales. tropical rainforest, dispersion, mortality, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Whole-river habitat mapping: coupling high-resolution remote sensing and ground surveys to prioritize conservation in the Dosewallips River, Olympic Mountains, Washington State. river ecology, remote sensing, GIS, aquatic habitat mapping FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Empirical Evidence for Catastrophic Shifts in Sagebrush Steppe. catastrophe, drylands, remote sensing, thresholds FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Landscape pattern analysis for assessing ecosystem condition. landscape ecology, ecosystem condition, landcover pattern, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Quantifying planting date effects on regional scale crop productivity with remote sensing. agriculture, remote sensing, wheat, climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Spectral separability of Ecological Systems in the East Gulf Coastal Plain. remote sensing, land cover classification, gap, terrestrial ecological systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | A comparison of remote sensing, net carbon dioxide exchange, and methane emission relationships in the subtropical wetlands of Florida Everglades and the peatlands of northern Alberta, Canada. remote sensing, methane, carbon exchange FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Remote sensing and grassland biomass estimation at multiple spatial scales in an alpine grassland. remote sensing, upscaling, biomass, grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Scaling nutrient fluxes in disturbed forest landscapes using field measurements, Landsat and MODIS imagery. forest disturbance, remote sensing, nutrient fluxes FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Structural/functional analysis of a Mediterranean burned area by multitemporal hyperspectral data. fire, remote sensing, MIVIS, vegetation index FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Hyperspectral analysis of structural and functional attributes of wetland ecosystems in rural and urban landscapes. hyperspectral, remote sensing, wetland, Hudson Valley FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | The use of remotely-sensed data to estimate avian community response to land-cover heterogeneity. community ecology, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Regional-scale rates of increase in Western Juniper canopy cover in central Oregon. FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Water and landuse influence elephant movements in Botswana- implications for wildlife management. animal movement, animal conservation, remote sensing, elephant conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | The effects of introduced predators on island plant communities: a comparison at multiple spatial and temporal scales. trophic cascades, remote sensing, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | The spatial-temporal dynamics of land use and landscape pattern in watershed of Siletz basin, Oregon. watershed, land use, remote sensing, landscape pattern FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Vegetation, temperature, and human settlement patterns in a city. path analysis, remote sensing, socioeconomic, ndvi FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | Remote Assessment of Chlorophyll Patterns In Estuarine and Coastal Waters. phytoplankton, estuarine gradients, chlorophyll, remote sensing FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE SENSING | 118 Linking remote sensing with field observations for aboveground biomass estimates in Southeast Missouri Ozark landscape. aboveground biomass, remote sensing, ozark forest, carbon pool FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTE-SENSING | Mining a sea of data: finding order in the ocean by looking for ecosystem transitions. chlorophyll, remote-sensing, generalized additive models, ecosystem transitions FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOTELY SENSED DATA | Fitting ecological knowledge to remotely sensed long-term monitoring data: a framework from semi-arid grasslands of the Pilbara region of north-western Australia. vegetation dynamics, long-term monitoring, remotely sensed data, model fitting FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOVAL EXPERIMENT | Competition between native populations of fire ants (Solenopsis invicta) and Argentine ants (Linepithema humile): Results from reciprocal, removal experiments. Solenopsis invicta, Linepithema humile, competitive interactions, removal experiment FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOVAL EXPERIMENT | Early-successional plants regulate grassland productivity and species composition. annual plant species, removal experiment, nitrogen retention FULL ABSTRACT |
| REMOVAL MODEL | Factors influencing the probability of detecting Vermont songbirds during point counts. removal model, detection probability, Vermont, songbirds FULL ABSTRACT |
| REOURCE MANAGEMENT | 54 Community, cooperation, and the commons: Artisan fishers in Bocas del Toro. common pool resources, artisan fishers, reource management FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPEATED MEASURES | A method for modeling tree regeneration height growth after disturbance. tree regeneration, hurricane, height growth, repeated measures FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | Reproductive investment of captive female striped skunks (Mephitis mephitis). Mephitis mephitis, maternal investment, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | Effects of thermal stress on parasite loading and reproduction in New Zealand mussels. pea crab, mussel, thermal stress, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | Old-growth forest in a landscape of complicated topography as meta-community. population, habitat patch, reproduction, local diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | The effects of population size and density on genetic variation and mating system in Lupinus perennis. reproduction, population, genetics, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTION | Changes in body composition and energetic costs of the spawning migration for spring-summer Chinook salmon returning to the South Fork Salmon River, Idaho, USA. salmonid energetics, migration, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE ASYNCHRONY | The consequences of reproductive asynchrony on the ecology of small populations. reproductive asynchrony, population dynamics, butterfly, Allee effect FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY | 116 Reproductive biology of Lespedeza cuneata. Lespedeza cuneata, invasive species, reproductive biology FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE ECOLOGY | 91 Reproductive ecology of federally endangered Baptisia arachnifera and its more widespread congener Baptisia lanceolata. Baptisia , rare-common comparison, reproductive ecology, heat-stimulated germination FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION | Female preferences evolve in response to divergent predation pressure in guppies (Poecilia reticulata). natural selection, sexual selection, mate choice, reproductive isolation FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE PHENOLOGY | Species-specific and community responses of an old-field plant community to the interacting factors of elevated [CO2], warming, and soil moisture content. climate change, warming, reproductive phenology, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS | Modeling avian habitat selection at multiple spatial scales. habitat selection, scale, reproductive success, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS | Parents benefit when they eat their own offspring: Filial cannibalism in the sand goby, Pomatoschistus minutus. filial cannibalism, paternal care, reproductive success, Pomatoschistus minutus FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESEARCH | Accomplishments and frontiers in assessing ecosystem services. assessment, ecosystem, services, research FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESEARCH | 232 Sitting Bull College Ecology Club leads research on Standing Rock Indian Reservation. research, tribal, college, ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESEARCH NETWORKS | PEATNET: A new initiative to coordinate research in boreal peatlands. boreal peatlands, carbon, research networks FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVE DESIGN | The Missing Linkages Project: Restoring wildland connectivity to southern California. corridors, wildlife linkages, reserve design, habitat fragmentation by roads FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVE DESIGN | Maintaining spatio-temporal landscape connectivity in floating reserve networks under different forest management regimes. reserve design, graph theory, connectivity, spatial FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVE DESIGN | The effect of spatial scale on reserve design in Canada. reserve design, mammals, Canada, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVE SELECTION | Conserving at-risk birds in the tropical Andes: comparing approaches to representing species and minimising conservation conflicts. threatened birds, conservation prioritization, human population density, reserve selection FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVES | Indirect effects of fishing in soft-sediment communities. trophic, cascades, marine, reserves FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIR | Watersheds and omnivorous fish as sources of pulsed and non-pulsed nutrients for lake phytoplankton communities. detritivory, reservoir, phosphorus, gizzard shad FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIR | Reservoirs as storage units for herbicides: ecological relevance of the spring herbicide pulse. herbicide, reservoir, storage, Daphnia FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIR | Lessons from 30 years of studies related to hydro projects in northern Quebec. northern studies, hydro project, reservoir, fish and hydro project FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIR COMPETENCE | 229 The role of lizards in Lyme disease ecology: Tick burdens, reservoir competence and population density in the northeastern United States. Lyme disease, Borrelia burgdorferi, lizard host, reservoir competence FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESERVOIRS | 210 Effects of dissolved nutrients, allochthonous sediments, and larval gizzard shad on zooplankton communities. zooplankton, reservoirs FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESIDUE QUALITY | 205 Interaction between organic and mineral resource inputs on emissions of CO2 and N2O from different soil textures and residue qualities. residue quality, mineralization, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | Successional change and recovery rates in a secondary tropical dry forest: Contrasts between dry and wet forests. secondary succession, tropical dry forests, resilience, chronosequence FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | Population and community stability in aquatic food webs: partitioning the effects of species diversity, species composition and enrichment. diversity, ecosystem functioning, stability, resilience FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESILIENCE | 118 Role of the diversity of soil microbial communities in their resistance and resilience following disturbances. biodiversity, resistance, resilience, soil microbial functional groups FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | Patterns and mechanisms of plant invasibility across spatial scales: A case study of coastal northeastern U.S. invasion, nonnative, plants, resistance FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE | 118 Role of the diversity of soil microbial communities in their resistance and resilience following disturbances. biodiversity, resistance, resilience, soil microbial functional groups FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE EVOLUTION | Dispersal at multiple scales and the evolution of resistance: Leaf beetles enter the matrix. leptintarsa decemlineata, refuge, insecticide, resistance evolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESISTANCE TO PARASITISM | Associational resistance and susceptibility: Are they multitrophic phenomena ? caterpillars, parasitoids, susceptibility to parasitism, resistance to parasitism FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE | 53 Relative strengths of trait-mediated and density-mediated indirect effects of a snail predator vary with resource levels. trait-mediated indirect interaction, density-mediated indirect interaction, resource, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE | Scirtid beetles, resource levels, and insect assemblages: Investigating processing chains and community structure in treeholes. treehole, mosquito, facilitation, resource FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE ALLOCATION | Ecological stoichiometry and the shape of resource-based tradeoffs. resource allocation, physiological tradeoff, multi-currency, optimal trait FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE ALLOCATION | 174 Resource allocation and sex-biased herbivory in Cecropia obtusifolia. sex-biased herbivory, resource allocation, Cecropia obtusifolia FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE ALLOCATION | 188 Is reproduction in plants always costly? cost of reproduction, tradeoff, model, resource allocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | Linking short-term dynamics to long-term patterns and processes in grasslands. grasslands, resource availability, pulsed events, long-term studies FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE AVAILABILITY | 112 Do invasive plant species have high resource use efficiency? Generalizations across life forms and habitats. invasive species, photosynthesis, resource availability, Hawaii FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPETITION | Competition, stochasticity, neutrality and the advantages of incumbency: Predictions of a new theory of invasion and community assembly. invasion, neutral species, resource competition, biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPETITION | Climate change and harmful algal blooms: bridging competition theory, lab studies and lake experiments. resource competition, competition model, biological-physical interactions, lake experiment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPETITION | What traits predict patterns of relative abundance? A test in old-field plant communities both with and without herbivores. resource competition, herbivory, clonal spread, old field FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPETITION | Modeling resource competition in plants without numbers: simulations based on qualitative reasoning. resource competition, plant community dynamics, qualitative reasoning FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPETITION | Lagrangian models of resource competition for aquatic microorganisms. resource competition, competition theory, spatial heterogeneity, microorganisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPETITION THEORY | Competition for light between plant species with complex canopies: Using invasibility criteria to predict competitive outcomes. consumer-resource dynamics, resource competition theory, plant competition, competition for light FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE COMPLEXITY | Experimental evolution of ecological diversification in complex environments. experimental evolution, niche, resource complexity, G x E interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE DEPRESSION | Mechanisms underlying long-term fluctuations in a subalpine population of tiger salamanders. population cycles, cannibalism, resource depression, amphibian decline FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE DISCOVERY | 71 Resource discovery dynamics in ant communities. ant community ecology, resource discovery, species co-existence FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE DYNAMICS | Size-structured consumer and resource dynamics: Implications for resource polymorphism. resource polymorphism, population feedback, cannibalism, resource dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE GRADIENT | Shape and location of ecological response curves of plant species along a soil nutrient gradient. ecological niche, ecological tolerance, forest understorey vegetation, resource gradient FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE HETEROGENEITY | The influence of pathogen diversity and resource heterogeneity on plant diversity. pathogens, diversity, Brassica, resource heterogeneity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE POLYMORPHISM | Size-structured consumer and resource dynamics: Implications for resource polymorphism. resource polymorphism, population feedback, cannibalism, resource dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE PULSE | Resource pulses in space and time: Introduction and overview. resource pulse, temporal variation, spatial variation, periodical cicadas FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE PULSE | Numerical and functional effects within a resource pulse driven community: Consequences for indirect interactions among prey. resource pulse, predator-prey interactions, numerical response, prey-switching FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE RESPONSE | 135 Tree growth rates as a function of light and soil water resources. tree growth, resource response, trophic tradeoff, light availability FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE SUBSIDIES | Tangled webs: Characteristics and consequences of disrupting reciprocal subsidies that link streams and riparian forests. food webs, resource subsidies, stream ecology, riparian ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE SUBSIDIES | Riparian spiders in productive habitats respond to temporally shifting resource subsidies. resource subsidies, spiders, Tetragnathidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE TRADE | The dynamics of market mutualisms. mutualism, resource trade, population dynamics, cheating FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE USE | High and low gain resource use conceptions as a means of maintaining coherent levels of analysis across changes in scope: Romans, renewable resources, ants, termites and beavers. resource use, scale change, level of analysis, thermodynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE-CONSUMER INTERACTIONS | Reconciling theory with data in multispecies metapopulations. resource-consumer interactions, spatial population dynamics, maximum likelihood methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCE-DEPENDENT TRADE-OFF | 190 Does adaptive reproduction strategy stabilize population dynamics? population stability, resource-dependent trade-off, life-history evolution, adaptivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCES | Species Abundance and Resource Niches in a California Grassland. abundance, niche, resources, grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESOURCES | Understanding the effects of the environment on Vibrio cholerae: competition between pathogenic strains. cholera, El Tor, classical, resources FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Low carbon use efficiency in tropical forests: Potential causes and implications. tropical forest, photosynthesis, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | The mechanics of risk: the relevance of pysiology and feeding to life histories under predation risk. Daphnia magna, predation risk, respiration, foraging FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Partitioning heterotrophic and rhizospheric soil respiration in a mature Dougals-fir forest. soil, respiration, forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Global warming in the Sub-Antarctic: Temperature response and temperature acclimation of plants from Heard Island. global change, temperature, photosynthesis, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Carbon sequestrations in larch forest ecosystems. automated chamber, larch, photosynthesis, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | The effect of changes in timing and magnitude of precipitation on carbon and water fluxes: Scaling C3, C4 and CAM to ecosystem. desert, photosynthesis, respiration, precipitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Vertical distribution of epiphyton metabolism in different types of macrophyte stands. epiphyton, macrophyte, production, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Woody debris contribution to the carbon budget of selectively logged and maturing mid-latitude forests. coarse woody debris, fine woody debris, infrared gas analyzer, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Scaling of insect tracheal volume. insect, trachea, respiration, metabolic constraints FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | The impact of permafrost thawing and subsequent vegetation change on the seasonal C dynamics of an arctic tundra ecosystem. thermokarst, photosynthesis, respiration, arctic FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Small scale patterns with large scale implications: the role of programmed cell death in determining the sapwood volume of forest trees. sapwood, respiration, carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | 71 Response of net ecosystem carbon and water exchange to a large winter precipitation pulse in a sotol-grassland at Big Bend National Park, Texas. desert, photosynthesis, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | Spatio-temporal variation in CO2 exchange as affected by water level. Mire vegetation, physiological and ecological niche, photosyntheis, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPIRATION | 247 Temperature acclimation by ectomycorrhizal fungi. acclimation, ectomycorrhizal fungi, respiration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPROUTING | Population and clonal-level responses of Bouteloua eriopoda (black grama) following fire in Chihuahuan desert grasslands. chronic fire regimes, clones, perennial grass, resprouting FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESPROUTING | Plant persistence in disturbed environments: resprouting in response to a large infrequent flood disturbance in the Sabie River, South Africa. persistence, resprouting, large infrequent disturbance, flood FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Tree islands in the Everglades as a function of hydrological heterogeneity. restoration, wetlands, tropical, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Valuation of damages to ecosystem services: Business need and investment opportunity for sustainability. sustainability, investment, ecosystem services, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Functional restoration and trajectories of constructed freshwater marshes: A need for adaptive management in wetland mitigation? wetlands, restoration, mitigation, functional trajectory FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Wainfleet Bog: An interdisciplinary approach to the restoration of a wetland complex. peatland, restoration, species-at-risk, invasives FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Assessing ecological condition and restoration opportunity using ecological site descriptions: a multiple-scale spatial approach. grassland, condition, restoration, management FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | High seeding rates of native grasses reduce broadleaf forb diversity in a Kansas Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) prairie restoration. restoration, prairie, seeding rates, plant diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Testing successional theory as a model for restoration of cheatgrass dominated montane communities. cheatgrass, succession, restoration, facilitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | The importance of scale and location to the ecological and economic benefits of restoration. restoration, water quality, estuary, watershed FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Forest degradation: Its restoration practice and policy implications in Bangladesh. afforestation, Bangladesh, forest degradation, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Connecting global change studies to ecosystem restoration and management using cross-scale modelling. cross scale modeling, ecosystem degradation, climatic and land use changes, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Effects of shade, water and grass removal on Hawaiian dry forest restoration. tropical dry forest, invasive species, Hawaii, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Ecological assessment of the restoration status of the Mesopotamian Marshes Of Iraq. Iraq, marshes, restoration, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Ecosystem development in various scales: Interaction between vegetation, soil fauna and soil micro-flora during primary succession in post mining sites. succession, restoration, diverstity, soil formation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Response of prairie plant species to prairie and old field soil communities. prairie plants, soil community, restoration, succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | The effects of restoration and wildfire on ecosystem processes in southwestern ponderosa pine-bunchgrass ecosystems. wildfire, microbial, restoration, mineralization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Carbon sequestration and greenhouse gas emissions in natural and restored forested wetlands of the Lower Mississippi Valley. carbon sequestration, climate change, restoration, forested wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 163 Measurement of soil dynamics for the resilience assay of soil ecosystem after forest fire at a Pinus densiflora stand in eastern Korea. soil respiration, microbial population, dehydrogenase, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 31 Grasshopper herbivory in Bromus tectorum-dominated annual grasslands and establishment of perennial-plant seedlings. herbivory, seedling, Bromus tectorum, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 158 Ecological characteristics of rivers in small-medium cities and plans for environment-friendly management, South Korea. restoration, vegetation structure, wildbird habitat state FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 201 Restoration of urban ecosystems: Challenges and opportunities. urban ecosystem, restoration, greenways, invasive plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 226 Demonstration of oak-savanna restoration in Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore. demonstration, oak-savanna, restoration, dunes FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 125 Herbicide injection and control of the invasive Tree-of-heaven (Ailanthus altissima). restoration, ohio FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Protecting and restoring environmental services of coastal dunes. coastal dunes, restoration, Mexico, Spain FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Restoration of biodiversity in stream ecosystems: Beyond the aesthetic endpoint. restoration, ecosystem services, cultural benefits, streams FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Evaluating ecosystem function in urban stream restoration. restoration, riparian, wildlife, urban FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 76 Modelling target fish communities for lakes undergoing ecosystem recovery. statistics, restoration, fish, community FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 77 Five Years Since Tidal Restoration: Magical Solution to a Mosquito Problem. restoration, tidal, mangroves, mosquito FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 91 Restoring the endangered annual forb Holocarpha macradenia through translocation and managing disturbance regimes. restoration, reintroduction, grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 96 Using mycorrhizae to reclaim mined lands with native plants. native plants, mycorrhizae, restoration, mine reclamation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 102 Restoration ecology in Japan - new developments in conservation science, legislation and practice. biodiversity, conservation, restoration, Japan FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 90 Impact of restoration on carbon dioxide exchange in a cutover peatland. restoration, peatland, carbon dioxide FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 89 Restoration of plant diversity in a longleaf pine - wiregrass ecosystem - a forest gap approach. longleaf pine savanna, restoration, canopy gaps FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 104 Fitness and survival of transplanted Blue ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata) seedlings with control and no competition treatments were measured in a degraded oak savanna-woodland and an adjacent woodland habitat in the Inner bluegrass of Kentucky. savanna-woodland, seedling growth, canopy, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Biotic constraints to the restoration of natural habitats in urban environments. restoration, urban ecology, mutualists FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 85 Changes in soil food web structure and function following amendment treatments in a landfill remediation. restoration, nematodes, landfills FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 106 Oak savanna canopy response to fire suppression and management. oak savanna, canopy structure, restoration, dendrochronology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Epistemology of exotic deer control. adaptive management, deer, pest control, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | 182 Introduced trout affect ecosystem subsidy and a threatened frog. amphibian decline, Rana cascadae, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Trait-based assembly rules govern grassland succession despite species divergence. community assembly, succession predictability, priority effects, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Patterns of regional and local diversity in the California Bay-Delta ecoregion and its watersheds: Lessons for riparian restoration and monitoring. riparian, restoration, diversity, california FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Freshwater habitat restoration actions in the Pacific Northwest : A 10 year census. restoration, habitat, monitoring, database FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Multi-scale approach for restoring endangered riparian forests of the Skeena River Floodplain. endangered ecosystems, restoration, disturbance dynamics, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Ecological impacts of fire on surface water chemistry in phosphorus enriched Everglades wetlands. wetland, restoration, phosphorus, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Connecting climate change studies to regional ecosystem management for arid and semiarid land. cross scale modeling, ecosystem degradation, restoration, desertification FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Coral reefs of the Gulf of Mexico: What has been lost? What can be restored? coral, degradation, restoration, threat FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Understory response to restoration treatments in pine/fir forests of the Intermountain West varies with temporal and spatial scale. restoration, fuel reduction, exotic species, ponderosa pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Vegetative community analysis of biosolids applications after five years of growth. restoration, revegetation, biosolids, mine waste FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Survivorship in restored woodland clusters on Fresh Kills Landfill 8 years after planting. restoration, urban, woodland, landfills FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Effects of past land use and initial treatment on American Chestnut restoration. chestnut, Phytophthora, Castanea, restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Restoring fire as a keystone process: Insights from the pine forests of arid North America. ecological processes, fire, restoration, ecosystem services FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Constructed wetlands in support of riparian restoration: Water quality benefits and habitat restoration in Delaware agricultural areas. wetlands, riparian, restoration, nutrients FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Status and trends of stream restoration in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. restoration, river, monitoring, Chesapeake Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Ecosystem restoration and denitrification in an urbanizing watershed of the Mid-Atlantic U.S. streams, restoration, denitrification, hyporheic zone FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION | Sediment and nutrient load reductions generated by the Santo Domingo Creek Floodplain Restoration Project. floodplain, restoration, nutrients, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | Contemporary evolution in the context of ecology and conservation. Cyprinodon tularosa, Contemporary evolution, conservation, restoration ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | The use of nonlocal propagules for habitat restoration: A case study of a threatened population of beachgrass in Minnesota. ecotypic variation, restoration ecology, genetic differentiation, hybridization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | Effects of landscape position and herbivory on restoration of california coastal sage scrub and native perennial bunchgrass. restoration ecology, landscape position, Native California bunchgrass, California coastal sage scrub FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | Increasing ecological literacy through an interpretive nature trail walk through a woodlands and prairie restoration. restoration ecology, educational research, environmental literacy, environmental interpretation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION ECOLOGY | 80 Assessing restoration by comparing ecological characteristics of natural and anthropogenic elements in a New England salt marsh. restoration ecology, salt marsh, waterlogging FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION GOAL MODEL | Selecting landscape composition targets during restoration of degraded oak savannas. restoration goal model, oak savanna FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION PRACTIONERS | 87 What kind of science do restorationists need? An analysis of three case studies in Hawaii. implementing restoration programs, science and land management, restoration practioners FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESTORATION STRATEGIES | Wetland restoration in urbanizing landscapes: Challenges and possible strategies. wetland and riparian restoration, urbanizing landscape, restoration strategies, reference criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| RESURVEY | Explaining three decades of change in a bark lichen community: pollution vs. land management. lichen, resurvey, forest, homogenization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RETANSLOCATION | Inferring tree growth and allocation from physiological, starvation, and allometric traits. allocation, retanslocation, forest dynamics, Bayesian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RETRANSLOCATION | Uptake and recycling of nitrogen two years after fertilizer addition to a riparian ecosystem. nitrogen stable isotopes, retranslocation, foliar N FULL ABSTRACT |
| RETROSPECTIVE RESILIENCE | Disturbance patterns of socio-ecological systems at multiple scales. Multiple scale disturbance, socio-ecological systems, retrospective resilience FULL ABSTRACT |
| REVEGETATION | Vegetative community analysis of biosolids applications after five years of growth. restoration, revegetation, biosolids, mine waste FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZIVORY | Interactions between insect root herbivores and resource heterogeneity influence plant communities. Scarabaeidae, rhizivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOBIA | Stabilization of cooperation in agricultural mutualisms. mutualism, sanction, rhizobia, mycorrhizae FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOBIUM | The evolutionary persistence of diversity in rhizobium lifestyles. rhizobium, legume, symbiosis, mutualism FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZODEPOSITION | 162 Rhizodeposition, N cycling and growth of sugar maple and yellow birch seedlings. rhizodeposition, nitrogen cycling, growth, seedlings FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE C FLUX | Tree species and mycorrhizal associations influence the magnitude of rhizosphere effects. rhizosphere C flux, arbuscular mycorrhizae, ectomycorrhizae, nitrogen availability FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE | Measurement of allelochemical dynamics in the rhizosphere. Allelopathy, rhizosphere, analysis, sorgoleone FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE | Interspecific interactions in the rhizosphere. rhizosphere, food web, interspecific, roots FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE | Plant biomass and soil type influence rhizosphere effects on soil organic matter decomposition. soil respiration, continuous 13C labeling, SOM priming effects, rhizosphere FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE | 58 Microbial abundance and diversity during the phytoremediation with barnyard grass and Indian mallow in military site. DGGE, military sites, rhizosphere, soil microbial activity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE | 144 Variation in root exudation rates across a CO2 gradient. exudates, CO2, rhizosphere, carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| RHIZOSPHERE ECOLOGY | 212 Phenazine antibiotics derived from environmental organisms: role in rhizosphere ecology and pathogen suppression. rhizosphere ecology, environmental organisms, pathogen suppression, phenazine antibiotics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICE WHEAT | Modeling rice and wheat crop NPP in Mainland China: Present and future. rice wheat, crop simulation models, GIS, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS | Unexpected response of terrestrial litter beetles to riparian zones of first order streams in Australian wet eucalypt forest. riparian, litter beetles, abundance, richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS | Housing and human population density are significant predictors of richness in forest bird species guilds. avian, richness, housing, forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS | Species-area relationships are partly explained by interaction of habitat heterogeneity and species pool. species-area, heterogeneity, richness, habitat structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS | 50 Northern plains plant community response to 10 years of livestock exclusion. herbivory, species composition, richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS | Multi-trophic dynamics of an assembling grassland community. richness, plant communities, trophic interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| RICHNESS-PRODUCTIVITY RELATIONSHIP | From species to communities: The scaling of biodiversity. birds, null models, richness-productivity relationship, species-area relationship FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIGHT-OF-WAY | 66 A case of white-tailed deer controlling the woody vegetation in a powerline right-of-way located in a winter yard. browse, white-tailed deer, right-of-way, winter yard FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIGHT-OF-WAY | 40 Comparison of predation rate of bird nests between edge and forest along a powerline right-of-way in the boreal forest. predation, edge, boreal forest, right-of-way FULL ABSTRACT |
| RING RECOVERY PROBABILITY | Simulating migration: The influence of geometric constraints. bird migration model, ring recovery probability, geometric constraints, Ficedula hypoleuca FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Fighting gravity: Bidirectional exchange of nutrients and water in watershed ecosystems. ground water, riparian, food web, leaf litter FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | The interaction between plant life history traits and the stream network. life, history, network, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 137 Riparian Vegetation and Microenviroment of Headwater Streams Within The Southern Sierra Nevada. riparian, microenvironment, headwater, hemispherical photo FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 211 Effects of urbanization and river modification on the soil seed bank of the Salt River, Arizona. seed bank, riparian, urbanization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 129 Will removing Tamarix from the bosque understory result in water savings for the Rio Grande? riparian, transpiration, phreatophyte, sapflow FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Effects of urbanization on riparian avian communities during spring migration. urban, riparian, stopover, migrants FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Evaluating ecosystem function in urban stream restoration. restoration, riparian, wildlife, urban FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Historical land use and vegetation gradients along a rural to urban riparian zone. urban, historical, riparian, forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Recovery of White Alder forests in Northern California streams: Influence of climate and disturbance history. recruitment, Alnus, dendrochronology, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 121 Lost Lake vegetation recovery after the Blue Cut fire. fire, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | 108 Predicting riparian tree establishment of headwater mountain gravel-bed streams using fire and fluvial processes. riparian, trees, wildfires, floods FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Riparian zones: Now they matter, now they don't. riparian, nitrogen, watershed FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Ecohydrology of riparian zones in Rhode Island and areas of the glaciated northeastern United States. nitrogen, groundwater, riparian, ecohydrology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Control of hydrology, nutrientcycling, and water quality by riparian forests in Coastal Plain agricultural watersheds of the southeastern USA. riparian, buffers, watersheds, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Effects of riparian vegetation and management on hydrology and water quality in agricultural watersheds of central Iowa, U.S.A. water quality, riparian, hydrology, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Patterns of regional and local diversity in the California Bay-Delta ecoregion and its watersheds: Lessons for riparian restoration and monitoring. riparian, restoration, diversity, california FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Multi-scale approach for restoring endangered riparian forests of the Skeena River Floodplain. endangered ecosystems, restoration, disturbance dynamics, riparian FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Differences in nutrient limitation among tree species and riparian areas in Kruger National Park, South Africa. savanna, riparian, nutrient limitation, woody vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Scale-dependent response of riparian vegetation to flow regulation on the Verde River, Arizona. flow regulation, riparian, Populus, Salix FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Constructed wetlands in support of riparian restoration: Water quality benefits and habitat restoration in Delaware agricultural areas. wetlands, riparian, restoration, nutrients FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Spawning salmon as a nutrient pulse to Pacific Rim riparian ecosystems. salmon, riparian, nutrients, ammonium FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Unexpected response of terrestrial litter beetles to riparian zones of first order streams in Australian wet eucalypt forest. riparian, litter beetles, abundance, richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Riparian litter inputs to streams in the Central Oregon Coast Range. riparian, leaf litter, streams FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Structure of old-growth riparian forests and effects on stream habitats, Adirondack Mountains, New York. old-growth, riparian, coarse woody debris, stream habitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Interacting effects of water table and herbivory on willow in Yellowstone National Park. Salix, Yellowstone, riparian, herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Evaluation of plant identification accuracy and implications for riparian monitoring. accuracy, monitoring, riparian, vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN | Riparian metacommunities: propagule banks and species diversity in an arid-region riparian ecosystem. metacommunity, propagule, riparian, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN AREAS | Influence of landscape hierarchies on the structure and diversity of ground-flora communities in beech-maple forest ecosystems of the Lower Lake States. riparian areas, ground-flora, species diversity, landform FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN BUFFER | Effect of riparian buffer diversity and width on stem biomass and nativeness. riparian buffer, diversity, width, nativeness FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN BUFFER RESTORATION | Water quality effects of restored riparian buffers at multiple scales in the natural environment, Delmarva Peninsula USA. riparian buffer restoration, agricultural nutrient management, stream water quality, Chesapeake Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN BUFFER ZONES | Potential roles of variable herbivory pressure and associational resistance/susceptibility in the establishment of riparian buffer zones made of woody plants. herbivory, voles, riparian buffer zones, agricultural runoff FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ECOLOGY | Tangled webs: Characteristics and consequences of disrupting reciprocal subsidies that link streams and riparian forests. food webs, resource subsidies, stream ecology, riparian ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ECOSYSTEM | Photosynthetic responses of riparian tree taxa to monsoonal moisture in the American Southwest: large-scale patterns across three warm-desert biomes. carbon isotope ratio, humidity, precipitation, riparian ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN FOREST | Dynamics of nitrogen and phosphorus budgets in riparian buffer zones. denitrification, grey alder, nutrients, riparian forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN FOREST STRUCTURE | Riparian vegetation structural variability and linkages with stream geomorphology in the Lake Champlain Basin, Vermont. riparian forest structure, stream geomorphology FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN FORESTS | Impacts of urbanization and land cover on riparian woody plant diversity, structure, and composition in the Piedmont of Georgia, USA. urbanization, riparian forests, biodiversity, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN HABITATS | 45 Floristic quality in riparian habitats within an agricultural landscape. floristic quality, riparian habitats, plant species richness FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN RESTORATION | Streambank stabilization and riparian restoration in Kansas. streambank stabilization, riparian restoration, sediment reduction, habitat restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN RESTORATION | Plant invasion into an experimental riparian restoration project. Arundo donax, community invasibility, riparian restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN RESTORATION | 177 How does a dam's size influence its impact on riparian vegetation? riparian vegetation, dam, stressor-response, riparian restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN TREES | Comparing mycorrhizal communities in two hybridizing cottonwood species. Populus spp., ectomycorrhizas, riparian trees, common garden FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | Projecting the impacts of global climate change on a dryland river: the importance of disturbance regimes and geomorphic legacies. riparian vegetation, modeling, succession, Populus FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | 126 An index of alien species invasiveness (IAI) for assessing vegetation condition. index of alien invasiveness (iai), alien plant species, riparian vegetation, eastern Oregon FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | 126 Consequences of agriculture expansion on riparian forests and water amount in the Southeastern of Brazil. atlantic forest, riparian vegetation, water amout, social problems FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | 177 How does a dam's size influence its impact on riparian vegetation? riparian vegetation, dam, stressor-response, riparian restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | Restoring fluvial processes: the role of flood inundation in the distribution and abundance of a common riparian shrub. riparian vegetation, flood inundation, dam, Sambucus mexicana FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | Response of riparian vegetation and water temperature to debris torrents in mountainous streams of western Oregon. disturbance, natural recovery, Alnus rubra, riparian vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN VEGETATION | The patchy response of a riparian tree population to a large infrequent flood disturbance in the Sabie River, South Africa. rivers, riparian vegetation, floods FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ZONES | Beef to reef: Cross-scale eco-hydrological interactions in northern Australia. rangelands, riparian zones, savannahs, sediment pollution FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ZONES | 138 Riparian zone structure and function in southern Appalachain mountain 1st order catchments. riparian zones, structure and function, soil co2 evolution, southern appalachians FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN ZONES | Plant assemblages indicate hot spots of N dynamics in semi-arid riparian zones. semi-arid ecosystems, riparian zones, microbial processes, nitrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN-LANDSCAPES | Multi-scaled heterogeneity of a riparian patch mosaic following a large infrequent flood disturbance in the Sabie River, South Africa. rivers, riparian-landscapes, patch-dynamics, flooding FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIPARIAN-LITTORAL LINKAGES | Riparian area-littoral linkages: Forecasting recruitment of coarse woody structure from riparian areas to a north temperate lake littoral zone in Wisconsin. coarse woody structure, tree recruitment, riparian-littoral linkages FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ANALYSIS | Landscape-scale risk assessment for current and future UV-B exposure of alpine amphibians of the Pacific Northwest. ultraviolet radiation, amphibian declines, risk analysis, dissolved organic matter FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | Risk assessment and risk management of aquatic invasive species: Setting priorities. invasive species, risk assessment, risk management, prediction FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | Identifying invasive plants: A practicable evaluation protocol for Pacific Islands. invasion, prediction, risk assessment, tropical FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | The Shape of Invasibility and the Risk of Invasion. risk assessment, invasibility, propagule pressure, modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | 103 Using risk assessment for prioritizing research and conservation for a set of rare and imperiled species in Florida. risk assessment, viability, Florida FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK ASSESSMENT | 239 Temporal and spatial trends of mercury in fish collected in the English-Wabigoon River system in Ontario, Canada. methylmercury, risk assessment, fish, traditional foods FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK AVERSION | Indirect costs of a mutualism: The most aggressive plant bodyguards also deter pollinators. pollination, Solenopsis, ants, risk aversion FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK MANAGEMENT | Risk assessment and risk management of aquatic invasive species: Setting priorities. invasive species, risk assessment, risk management, prediction FULL ABSTRACT |
| RISK OF PREDATION | Intraguild predation: Contribution of prey stoichiometry (carbon:nitrogen content) versus behavior to predator performance. Intraguild predation, predator performance, ecological stoichiometry, risk of predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER | Status and trends of stream restoration in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. restoration, river, monitoring, Chesapeake Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER | 11 The influence of patch structure and host occupancy on whirling disease (Myxobolus cerebralis) dynamics in a stream reach scale model. parasite, model, river, patch FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER DRAINAGE NETWORKS | Aquatic-terrestrial exchange down river networks. cross-habitat exchange, river drainage networks, watershed food webs, river ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER ECOLOGY | Whole-river habitat mapping: coupling high-resolution remote sensing and ground surveys to prioritize conservation in the Dosewallips River, Olympic Mountains, Washington State. river ecology, remote sensing, GIS, aquatic habitat mapping FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER ECOSYSTEMS | Aquatic-terrestrial exchange down river networks. cross-habitat exchange, river drainage networks, watershed food webs, river ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER NETWORKS | 109 Effects of confluences on stream biogeochemistry. biogeochemistry, stream ecology, confluences, river networks FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER OTTER | Potential use of river otter as species indicator for evaluating ecological integrity. river otter, monitoring, indicator species, anthropogenic activities FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER PULSING | Effects of river pulsing on sedimentation patterns in created wetlands. sedimentation, river pulsing, created wetlands, percent soil organic matter FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER REGULATION | Living on the edge: Species trait synergisms and the predisposition of endemic desert fishes to rarity, extirpation and extinction. ecological niche, life-history traits, native biodiversity, river regulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER REGULATION | Isotopic logs from the Sea of Cortez: Environmental and life history records from Totoaba. stable Isotopes, otoliths, estuary, river regulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER RESTORATION | Hydrologic alterations, ecosystem functions and the 'field of dreams' in river restoration. river restoration, floodplain, nitrogen, dam removal FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVER RESTORATION | Effects of land use on deposition impact to an urban river. particulates, urban land use, water quality, river restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | Variability of the macrophyte based methods in river assessment. biological monitoring, macrophytes, rivers, Water Framework Directive FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | Zooplankton of turbid and hydrologically dynamic, prairie rivers. rivers, zooplankton, prairies, hydrologic retention FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | Multi-scaled heterogeneity of a riparian patch mosaic following a large infrequent flood disturbance in the Sabie River, South Africa. rivers, riparian-landscapes, patch-dynamics, flooding FULL ABSTRACT |
| RIVERS | The patchy response of a riparian tree population to a large infrequent flood disturbance in the Sabie River, South Africa. rivers, riparian vegetation, floods FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROAD | Does landscape structure affect different eastern Ontario anuran species at different spatial scales? anurans, landscape, forest, road FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROAD ECOLOGY | Aggregated wildlife road kills as indicator for wildlife corridors at different scales: Modelling for practical application. wildlife road kills, fragmentation, road ecology, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROAD EFFECTS | Effects of bundling of roads on population persistence. barrier effect, road effects, spatially explicit population model, traffic mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADS | Taking the road less traveled: The importance of scaling indirect road effects allometrically. scaling, roads, permeability, connectivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADS | Roads, national forests and the protection of unroaded forest tracks in the mid-Atlantic. roads, unroaded forest tracks, mid-atlantic, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADS | The role of roads and trails in invasion of deciduous forest by nonnative plant species in southeast Ohio. FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADS | Landscape barriers to the dispersal of woodland salamanders. salamanders, dispersal, habitat fragmentation, roads FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADS | Non-native plants moving into protected areas: A landscape approach for south-central Chile. alien plants, roads, forest edges, natural areas FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADS | How do small-scale movement biases to human disturbances affect large-scale distribution patterns of large herbivores? movement bias, random walk, roads, Cervus elaphus FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADS AND HABITAT LOSS | Integrating traffic, network location, and surrounding habitat to create a connected landscape. ecological effects of traffic, ecology of network form, habitat arrangement relative to roads, roads and habitat loss, degradation and fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADSIDE HABITAT | Herbicide tolerant canola volunteers in roadside habitats in southern Manitoba. canola, volunteer, herbicide tolerant, roadside habitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROADSIDE PLANTS | Scaling relationships of occupancy and metapopulation dynamics in roadside plants. scaling, metapopulation, roadside plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCK OUTCROPS | Fire-induced decrease in forest cover on boreal forest rock outcrops. fire, boreal forest, rock outcrops, primary vs. secondary succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCK POOLS | 74 Testing Metapopulation Theory through Insect Dispersal Among Rock Pools–A Stable Isotope Study. metapopulation theory, stable isotopes, insect dispersal, rock pools FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKFISH | Physical and ecological correlates of longevity in Pacific rockfishes (Sebastes). longevity, independent contrasts, Sebastes, rockfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKFISH | Out of the frying pan, into the fire? Potential trade-offs in managing Pacific rockfish. rockfish, fisheries management, predator-prey interactions, depensatory mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKFISH | The importance of old growth age structure in the management of exploited fishes: Implications for the utility of marine protected areas. marine protected area, rockfish, marine conservation, fisheries FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL | Complementarity in nitrogen uptake by seaweeds occurs via simultaneous effects of diversity on multiple ecosystem functions. biodiversity, ecosystem functioning, macroalgae, rocky intertidal FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL | An empirical assessment of community-wide species interaction strengths in the rocky intertidal. community-wide interaction strengths, species diversity, meta-analysis, rocky intertidal FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL | Competition between foundation species drives species diversity patterns on western Atlantic Patagonian rocky shores. foundation species, rocky intertidal, Patagonia Argentina, community diversity patterns FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL ZONE | Marine disturbance cycles: From landscapes to metapopulations. marine disturbance cycles, open versus coupled system dynamics, demographic and spatial coupling, rocky intertidal zone FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROCKY INTERTIDAL ZONE | Grazing, productivity, and diversity: The importance of context. rocky intertidal zone, limpets, fertilization FULL ABSTRACT |
| RODENT | Using the Lincoln Index for population's density estimation and spatial distribution of Mastomys erythroleucus (Rodentia) on Madeleine island Park (Senegal). rodent, senegal, density, distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| RODENT | 27 Rodent Herbivory influences grassland plant communities. grazing, rodent, Oklahoma, grasslands FULL ABSTRACT |
| RODENTS | Rodents and the relative desirabilities of tropical tree seeds: consequences for seed and seedling survival. tropical, seeds, rodents, survival FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROE DEER | 1 Climate causes large scale spatial synchrony in population fluctuations of a temperate herbivore. roe deer, spatial synchrony, environmental stochasticity, stochastic population dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOST SELECTION | Little brown (Myotis lucifugus) and northern long-eared (M. septentrionalis) bat roost selection at different spatial scales. roost selection, bats, northwestern alberta, spatial scale FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOSTING | Forests and bats. foraging, roosting, echolocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOSTING | Roosting and foraging habitat of the Indiana bat (Myotis sodalis) at multiple scales. Myotis sodalis, roosting, foraging, habitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT | The ecology and chemistry of novel allelochemicals in graminaceous root exudates and their potential utilization as bioherbicides or weed suppressive agents. allelopathy, root, exudate, suppression FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT | Patterns of water potential gradients around roots in soil as reported by microbiosensors. water potential, root, microbiosensor, gfp FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT BIOMASS | 57 Root respiration and biomass in the forest floor and surface mineral soil of northern hardwood forests receiving chronic N additions. chronic N deposition, root biomass, soil and root respiration, Acer saccharum FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT BIOMASS | 167 Effects of elevated atmospheric CO2 on root biomass production are mediated by plant competition. elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide, competition, root biomass, longleaf pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT CARBON | Root carbon inputs and soil enzyme activity in the sub-alpine forest of the front range of the Rockies, Colorado. soil enzymes, soil carbon, lodgepole pine, root carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT DEMOGRAPHY | Aboveground insect herbivores suppress root growth in a native grassland. herbivory, root demography, grassland, insect FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT DENSITY | Root architecture and nutrient allocation in tundra plants. root density, root order, soil cores, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT DISTRIBUTION | 21 Evaluation of water infiltration and use in peanuts with a  2H, soil water content, and root distribution model.water use, root distribution, irrigation, Arachis FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT FORAGING | Plant phenotypic plasticity belowground: A meta-analysis of root foraging tradeoffs. root foraging, scale-precision tradeoff, phenotypic plasticity, comparative methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT FRACTIONAL C EXPORT | 153 Is rapid C transport to roots increasing exudates in a CO2 enhanced atmosphere? Examination with 11C. transport time, leaf fractional C export, root fractional C export FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT FREE COMPARTMENT | Effects of association between dual plant hosts and an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. arbuscular mycorrhizae, multiple partners, mutualism, root free compartment FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT GROWTH | Below-ground responses to in situ CO2 enrichment at the Swiss alpine treeline. elevated CO2, root growth, treeline, carbon cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT GROWTH | Misconceptions on Seasonal Patterns of Root Growth in Woody Plants. root growth, root phenology, trees, plant physiological ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY | 27 Aquaporin-mediated changes in deep tree root hydraulic conductivity studied in central Texas caves. Deep roots, aquaporins, root hydraulic conductivity, caves FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT INTERACTION | 131 Deja-vu communities: when invaders meet again. invasion, communities, root interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT MORPHOLOGY | 65 Differences in physiological response to water availability due to dissimilar root characteristics in two co-occurring grass species. root morphology, eragrostis, heteropogon, physiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT ORDER | Root architecture and nutrient allocation in tundra plants. root density, root order, soil cores, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT PHENOLOGY | Misconceptions on Seasonal Patterns of Root Growth in Woody Plants. root growth, root phenology, trees, plant physiological ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT PRODUCTION | 6 Belowground response to global change: effects of atmospheric carbon dioxide, surface temperature, and soil moisture. root production, climate change, old field FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT PROLIFERATION | 181 Spatial aggregation of soil resources affects decomposition, plant growth, and root proliferation. spatial heterogeneity, Nitrogen cycling, root proliferation FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT RESORPTION | Nutrient resorption from senescing fine roots of four northern temperate tree species. root resorption, fine roots, nutrient concentrations and retranslocation, Ca:N FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT TURNOVER | 8 Climatic constraints on fine root dynamics and plant growth in a Mediterranean forest in the Sierra Nevada, CA. Ponderosa pine, root turnover, forest phenology, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOT-SHOOT RATIO | 12 Optimal allocation and multiple limitation by nitrogen, water, light and CO2. root-shoot ratio, stomatal conductance, Relative Growth Rate, whole plant model FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTING PATTERNS | Trends and autocorrelation in the tree-ring 18O signal: Sources, sinks, or succession? precipitation, atmospheric humidity, rooting patterns, species differences FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Interspecific interactions in the rhizosphere. rhizosphere, food web, interspecific, roots FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | The physiological ecology of ozone impacts on root development. ozone, roots, competition, phloem translocation FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Coupling seasonal patterns of root and shoot production in grasses, shrubs and trees. seasonality, production, roots, grasses FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROOTS | Big is not better: Small Acacia mellifera shrubs are more vital after fire. size, flame zone, roots, Kalahari thornveld FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROTIFERS | Cryptic speciation in the cosmopolitan Epiphanes senta complex (Monogononta, Rotifera) I: Diapause, mating behavior and reproductive isolation among species from temporary and permanent habitats. cryptic speciation, rotifers, mating behavior, diapause FULL ABSTRACT |
| ROTIFERS | Cryptic speciation in the cosmopolitan Epiphanes senta complex (Monogononta, Rotifera) II: Genetic differentiation within populations and among geographical regions. cryptic speciation, dispersal, rotifers, genetic differentiation FULL ABSTRACT |
| RT-PCR | 227 Monitoring Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii using a molecular method. cylindrospermopsis raciborskii, rt-pcr, harmful algae FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUNOFF | 153 Effects of soil conservation measures on runoff and soil erosion in a pine forest affected by fire in Korea. soil conservation, runoff, erosion, fire FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUPICOLOUS | 33 Effect of the micro-topographic heterogeneity on floristic composition in a cliff in Southern Mexico. cliff, heterogeneity, micro-topography, rupicolous FULL ABSTRACT |
| RURAL LANDSCAPE | 47 Biomass allocation of herbaceous plants and its importance for community assembly. allometry, plant ecological trait, community assembly rules, rural landscape FULL ABSTRACT |
| RURAL LANDSCAPE | 217 Vegetation dynamics with rural landscape changes in East Asia. human impact, pattern and process, rural landscape, vegetation dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| RUST FUNGUS | Comparison between artificial defoliation, herbivory and fungal infection on leaf gas exchange of Senecio vulgaris. defoliation, herbivory, senecio vulgaris, rust fungus FULL ABSTRACT |