SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| TIEE | 153 Incorporating service learning and TIEE activities to improve achievement of course objectives. service learning, TIEE, ecology education  FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIEE | 145 Inquiry-based field course improves students' skill and interest in research. education, field work, TIEE FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIEE ACTIVITIES | 154 Evaluating the impact of TIEE activities on student understanding of science as a process and ecological concepts. TIEE activities, ecology education FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIME SERIES | The detection of regime changes in fish abundances in the San Francisco Estuary. REGIME CHANGE, TIME SERIES FULL ABSTRACT |
| TSIC | Simple stochastic time series models in ecology and infectious diseases. stochastic time series, model selection, TSIR, TSIC, malaria FULL ABSTRACT |
| TSIR | Simple stochastic time series models in ecology and infectious diseases. stochastic time series, model selection, TSIR, TSIC, malaria FULL ABSTRACT |
| TALL GRASS PRAIRIE | Insect community composition in ecological resistance to invasiveness of bull thistle in Nebraska. Biotic resistance, Insect guild structure, Tall grass prairie FULL ABSTRACT |
| TAMARISK | 79 Invasion of Tijuana River Estuary salt marshes by a hybrid swarm of tamarisk. Salt marsh, Tamarisk, hybrid swarm FULL ABSTRACT |
| TAMARIX | Abundance of introduced Tamarix in an arid river basin (Arizona, US) reflects prevailing hydrology. riparian, disturbance, Tamarix FULL ABSTRACT |
| TAXON-APIS MELLIFERA | 34 The birds and the bees: competition between honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) and cavity-nesting birds. Concept/Process-competition, Ecosystem-tropical forests, Taxon-Apis mellifera FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEACHING HERBARIA | 171 Teaching herbaria in GK-12 education. Teaching herbaria, Ecology Education, GK-12 Programs FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST | Oak decline forest dynamics in an Arkansas oak-hickory forest. Oak Decline, Forest, Temperate Deciduous Forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 125 Pastures to plantations: afforestation, soil microbes, and biogeochemistry in temperate South America. Afforestation, Temperate Forest, Biogeochemistry FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Causes and consequences of multiple resource limitation in temperate forests. Temperate Forest, Soil Resources, Forest Productivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE MOUNTAIN FORESTS | Resistance and resilience of mountain forests in the European Alps: empirical evidence, insights from modeling approaches, and management implications. Modeling Ecosystem Properties, Temperate Mountain Forests, Resistance, Resilience, and Stability FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | 62 Invasion from the ground up: how invasive plants affect the seed rain and seed bank in a temperate hardwood forest. Invasion biology, Forest regeneration, Temperate forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE STEPPE | Responses of ecosystem carbon fluxes to warming in a semiarid temperate steppe. Global Warming, Ecosystem C cycling, Temperate steppe FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPORAL DYNAMICS | Temporal dynamics of invertebrate communities in a variable environment: does it agree with predictions from nested patterns of regional composition? Nestedness, Temporal dynamics, variable environment, community, hierarchical FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEORETICAL ECOLOGY | The devil is in the detail: theory for empirical model systems. Theoretical ecology, Epidemiology, Model systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEORETICAL ECOLOGY | Persistence of spatial populations depends on returning home. Spatil ecology, Marine systems, Theoretical ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| THERMAL STRESS | 5 Responses of old-field mice (Peromyscus polionotus) to consecutive days of live trapping. Peromyscus polionotus, Body weight loss, Thermal stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| THERMOTOLERANCE | Interactive effects of elevated CO2 and nitrogen availability on the tolerance of photosynthesis to acute heat stress. Thermotolerance, rubisco activase, heat shock proteins FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIMBER HARVESTING | Soil respiration response to timber harvesting over three years in Ozark forest ecosystems. Soil respiration, Timber harvesting, Ecosyste processes FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOPOGRAPHY | Silk use enhances benthic invertebrate settlement. Larval settlement, Organism-flow interaction, Topography FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRADITIONAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE | 172 Sustainable hunting among indigenous groups in the BOSAWAS Biosphere reserve, Nicaragua. Traditional ecological knowledge, Sustainable hunting, Tropical rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANS-PECOS | Predicting the expansion of a recolonizing black bear population in the Trans-Pecos region of Texas. black bear (Ursus americanus), Trans-Pecos, habitat modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE MORTALITY MODELING | 12 Modeling fire-induced mortality of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris). Tree mortality modeling, Fire Ecology, Longleaf pine FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREELINE | Carbon balance of conifer seedlings across an elevational gradient at alpine treeline. Treeline, ecophysiology, conifer FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREES | Building a mechanistic theory of forest biogeography. Modeling, Forests, Trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRICHOGRAMMA | Survey of Trichogramma spp in vineyards of Rheingau Valley, Germany. Trichogramma, survey, vineyards, Lobesia botrana, Eupoecilia ambiguella, Hedges FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC CASCADE | Dryland salinity and the ecology of Ross River virus. Disease ecology, Trophic cascade, Environmental change FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC INTERACTIONS | Interaction modification, tritrophic dynamics, and climate change: aphids, grass, and novel endophytes. Trophic interactions, climate change, temperate grasslands FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC STRUCTURE | Habitat fragmentation alters food web structure. Fragmentation, Trophic structure, Community ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Do adverse environments promote trait underdispersion? A test with plant hydraulics across tropical savanna-forest boundaries. Ecophysiology, Character evolution, Tropical Forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 76 Home court advantage and drought influences in the decomposition of tropical leaves. Tropical Forest, Decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL MONTANE CLOUD FOREST | Fog interception by epiphytes in tropical montane cloud forests: synergistic sensitivity to climate. Ecohydrology, Fog intercepttion by vegetation, Tropical Montane Cloud Forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL SOILS | 100 Nutrient availability and status of organic and mineral soils at a lowland rainforest site, Costa Rica. Tropical Soils, Nutrients, Nitrogen, Isotopes and Microbes FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAINFOREST | 172 Sustainable hunting among indigenous groups in the BOSAWAS Biosphere reserve, Nicaragua. Traditional ecological knowledge, Sustainable hunting, Tropical rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TSUNAMI | Poverty and socio-ecological resilience: lessons learned from the 2006 Indian Ocean tsunami. Tsunami, Resilience, socio-ecological system FULL ABSTRACT |
| TALLGRASS PRAIRIE | 95 Effects of annual fire and mowing on fine root dynamics in tallgrass prairie. fine root dynamics, tallgrass prairie, minirhizotron FULL ABSTRACT |
| TALLGRASS PRAIRIE | 79 Experimental test of community assembly rules in tallgrass prairie restorations. community assembly, tallgrass prairie, plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| TALLGRASS PRAIRIE | Manipulating soil resources in restoration: complex feedbacks between above- and belowground processes influence community and ecosystem changes over time. restoration, grassland, tallgrass prairie FULL ABSTRACT |
| TALLGRASS PRAIRIE | Diversity-invasibility relationships differ between two extinction scenarios in tallgrass prairie. diversity-invasibility, tallgrass prairie, Andropogon gerardii FULL ABSTRACT |
| TALLGRASS PRAIRIE PRESERVE | The incidence and diversity of plant viruses in the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve. virus, biodiversity, tallgrass prairie preserve FULL ABSTRACT |
| TALLGRASS PRAIRIES | 62 The effects of source population size on plant performance in a prairie restoration. restoration ecology, tallgrass prairies, reproductive biology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TAMARIX | Tamarix and Homo: 5,000 years in five minutes. tamarix, cultural history, norms and values FULL ABSTRACT |
| TANNIN | 104 Tannic acid affects extraction of water soluble carbon and nitrogen from soil, and carbon and nitrogen composition of Bradford Reactive Protein. soil protein (glomalin), tannin, soil organic matter FULL ABSTRACT |
| TANNIN-PROTEIN COMPLEXES | Tannin influences on carbon and nitrogen dynamics in temperate forest soils. tannin-protein complexes, nitrogen cycling, temperate forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TAXONOMIC PATTERN | Plant invasion: predicting species invasiveness using taxonomical and ecological traits of non-native species. plant invasion, taxonomic pattern, biological traits FULL ABSTRACT |
| TAXONOMY | 53 Identity of naturalized exotic Wisteria in the Southeastern US. Wisteria, taxonomy, invasive species FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEACHING | How to think like an ecologist: teaching students skills they can use for a lifetime. cognitive tools used by ecologists, teaching FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEACHING ISSUES AND EXPERIMENTS IN ECOLOGY | 148 Covariation between student preconceptions/misconceptions of science, evolution, and ecology and student performance in an undergraduate biology major: Part 1. Freshman Year. ecological education, teaching issues and experiments in ecology, misconceptions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEACHING UNDERSTANDING | 144 Assessment over apathy: tools for increasing student participation and learning. student learning, assessment, teaching understanding FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE CONIFEROUS FOREST | 58 Comparing presence-only models with logistic regression in predicting the potential distributions of invasive species. invasive species, species distribution models, temperate coniferous forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST | Appalachian silviculture and biodiversity study: salamander populations 8-12 years post- harvest. temperate deciduous forest, Amphibia--Caudata, population ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST | The effects of leaf litter species diversity on decomposition in a forested watershed in the southern Appalachians. diversity and ecosystem function, temperate deciduous forest, terrestrial-aquatic interface FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST | Contrasting pollination success of two bumblebee-adapted Dicentra species in relation to forest size. pollination, herbaceous plant, temperate deciduous forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FORESTS | 121 Vegetation-environment relationships in fragmented temperate forests of northeastern Ohio. temperate deciduous forests, woody juvenile vegetation, community structure and fragmentation FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FORESTS | 171 Will atmospheric warming reorganize the forest? Relative influences of acclimation and adaptation. Photosynthetic response to global warming, physiological ecology, temperate deciduous forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FORESTS | Effects of a plant pathogen, Puccinia podophylli, on the abundance of its host, mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum), and on plant community composition in eastern deciduous forests. disease ecology, temperate deciduous forests, plant-pathogen interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 122 Effects of forest gap creation on soil microarthropods at Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory. temperate forest, decomposition, soil microarthropods FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Adaptive restoration approaches for working forests of central Mexico. temperate forest, restoration, native species FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Thermal-dependency synchronizes forest N loss and climate oscillation. temperate forest, hydrologic nitrogen loss, climate FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Acclimation of photosynthesis and respiration to dynamic growing season temperatures. temperature acclimation, temperate forest, tree ecophysiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Increasing hurricane disturbance and aging forests: a mechanism for increased exotic plant invasion in Maryland. exotic plant invasion, temperate forest, natural disturbance FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Relative abundance in forest Lepidopteran larval assemblages: trait-based mechanisms and macroecological patterns. community dynamics, temperate forest, Lepidoptera FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Carbon dynamics of contrasting stands in the New Jersey Pine Barrens. forest productivity, hydrologic fluxes, temperate forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Effects of atmospheric CO2 and N availability on root exudation in loblolly pine. temperate forest, root exudation, elevated co2 FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Topographic effects on the dispersal of plant seeds: patterns and mechanisms. seed dispersal, temperate forest, topographic effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Phenological effects on soil CO2 efflux in a temperate forest. soil respiration, temperate forest, CO2 flux FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | European earthworm invasion in forests: an ecological cascade of impacts. invasion, temperate forest, earthworms FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 51 Bottom-up and top-down effects of resources pulses: periodical cicada detritus increases herbivory. resource pulses, community or food web ecology, temperate forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | The effects of overstory tree species on invasion of Prunus serotina in Poland: experimental evidence for positive relationships between understory diversity and invasibility. invasibility, temperate forest, invasion ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Nitrogen uptake and net primary productivity in four forest FACE experiments. N uptake response to CO2 enrichment, temperate forest, FACE experiments FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 173 Deer as seed dispersers: the importance of scat decay, and effects on plant communities. seed dispersal, temperate forest, Odocoileus virginianus FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 106 Nitrogen, phosphorus, and carbon additions to sugar maple and white oak: effects on soil respiration, fine root biomass and mycorrhizal colonization. fertilization, temperate forest, belowground processes FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 122 Litter mixing affects decomposition in a Patagonian temperate forest, Argentina. litter decomposition, temperate forest, biogeochemistry FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | The interaction between habitat fragmentation and available energy in driving bird assemblages in the Pacific and Inland Northwest. habitat fragmentation, temperate forest, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 45 Possible shifts of microbial community structure in temperate forests of central Illinois: the adverse effects of an invasive species, Alliaria petiolata, on pine plantation stands. temperate forest, microbiota, carbon mineralization FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Hydraulic redistribution via mycorrhizal symbiots of pine. hydraulic lift, temperate forest, soil water transport FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 158 Effects of elevated CO2 on trace metals in plants. global change, biogeochemical cycles, temperate forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 153 Patterns of amino acid availability across a temperate forest fertility gradient. biogeochemistry, nitrogen cycling, temperate forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 140 Nutrient cycling interactions of rhizodeposition and water flow along roots in a temperate forest. phosphorus cycling, temperate forest, biogeochemistry FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 72 Gas exchange strategies in invasive Alliaria petiolata and co-occurring native species. Alliaria petiolata, invasion, temperate forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | 21 Modeling and mapping historic fire frequency based on temperature and human population. fire history, temperate forest, dendrochronology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Environmental gradients and variation in the strength of bird predation on oak herbivores. herbivory, community ecology, temperate forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST | Global change impacts on temperate forests: increased temperature and CO2. temperate forest, forest succession, regeneration FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST ECOSYSTEMS | Species differences in root and foliar  15N: causes and implications.N cycling, stable isotopes, temperate forest ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FOREST ON ISLANDS | Rats and seabirds alter herbivory levels for shrubs on New Zealand islands. herbivory, temperate forest on islands, seabirds FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | Projections of climate change driven shifts in temperate trees' budbreak and leaf expansion dates. climate change, temperate forests, phenological modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | Tannin influences on carbon and nitrogen dynamics in temperate forest soils. tannin-protein complexes, nitrogen cycling, temperate forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | Soil feedbacks influence an invasive species in a temperate forest community. soil communities, soil feedbacks, temperate forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | EctoComm: a simulation of ectomycorrhizal community dynamics in forests. ectomycorrhizal fungi, temperate forests, community processes FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | Long-term soil warming: evidence for shifts in microbial activity and organic carbon dynamics. soil respiration, biogeochemistry, temperate forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | The role of evapotranspiration on carbon dynamics and ozone uptake on temperate forests in the US. evapotranspiration, modeling, temperate forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | 160 Effects of elevated nitrogen dioxide and carbon dioxide on the growth of sugar maple and hemlock seedlings. global change, temperate forests, plant physiological ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE FORESTS | Neighborhood analyses of the impacts of invasive tree species on ecosystem processes. linking species and ecosystems using neighborhood models, temperate forests, invasion ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE GRASSLAND | Response of grassland soil carbon cycling to two years of experimental rainfall increase. carbon cycling, temperate grassland, soil moisture FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE GRASSLAND AND CROPPED SYSTEMS | Temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter: results from two experiments. temperate grassland and cropped systems, soil ecology, acid hydrolysis and soil incubations FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE GRASSLANDS | Microbe-mediated plant-soil feedback in pioneer stages of secondary succession causes long-lasting historical contingency effects in plant community composition. temperate grasslands, community assembly, ecosystem restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE GRASSLANDS | Interaction modification, tritrophic dynamics, and climate change: aphids, grass, and novel endophytes. Trophic interactions, climate change, temperate grasslands FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE GRASSLANDS AND TROPICAL FORESTS | 101 Temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter fractions. soil ecology, temperate grasslands and tropical forests, temperature sensitivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE HARDWOOD AND CONIFEROUS FOREST | Changes in ecohydrological function due to the loss and replacement of a core species of tree in a New England ecosystem. temperate hardwood and coniferous forest, alteration by invasive species, ecohydrological function FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE RAIN FOREST | Can the nontimber forest product of epiphytic moss be harvested sustainably? epiphytic bryophyte ecology, temperate rain forest, harvest scheduling for NTFPs FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE SAVANNA | 156 Landscape scale shrub population dynamics in a temperate savanna. demography, temperate savanna, matrix population models FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATE STREAM | Genetic diversity of aspen leaf litter: effects on leaf decomposition and macroinvertebrates in an aquatic system. temperate stream, Populus tremuloides, litter decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE | Evolutionary responses to spatial and temporal variation in temperature. temperature, adaptation, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE | On the distribution and abundance of species in the Quaternary: does temperature tell all? paleoecology, temperature, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE | Effects of temperature on tri-trophic interactions in an old field model food chain. food web, temperature, grasshopper FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION | Acclimation of photosynthesis and respiration to dynamic growing season temperatures. temperature acclimation, temperate forest, tree ecophysiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION BY SOIL MICROORGANISMS | 107 Temperature acclimation of respiration by soil microorganisms. respiration, temperature acclimation by soil microorganisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION OF RESPIRATION | 134 Impacts of respiratory acclimation on forest responses to atmospheric warming. temperature acclimation of respiration, forest physiological ecology, terrestrial carbon exchange models FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION | Climaite - a three factor climate change ecosystem manipulation study: set up and approaches for data analysis. climate change, related field scale experiment, ecosystem, semi natural grassland vegetation, manipulation, CO2, temperature and precipitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE DEPENDENT MODEL | The balance of nature in natural environments: is the weak interaction effect robust to environmental forcing? diversity-stability, food web model, temperature dependent model FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPERATURE SENSITIVITY | 101 Temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter fractions. soil ecology, temperate grasslands and tropical forests, temperature sensitivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPORAL | Kinematics of rhizosphere development. rhizosphere, spatial, temporal FULL ABSTRACT |
| TEMPORAL STABILITY | 21 Disentangling the components of temporal stability in natural pond communities and ecosystems. temporal stability, pond ecosystems, zooplankton FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERMITE | Cellular vs. humoral immunity in the Caribbean termite Nasutitermes acajutlae: the role of environmental conditions on immunocompetence. ecological immunity, abiotic environment, termite FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRACES | Waterbird use of terraced vs. unterraced ponds in coastal Louisiana. waterbirds, terraces, brackish marsh FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL | Behavioral stoichiometry. Orthoptera, ecological stoichiometry, terrestrial FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL | Predator and prey species diversity, and the strength of herbivore suppression. herbivore suppression, terrestrial, predator-prey interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL | The ecology of fear: a unifying paradigm in ecology. predator prey interactions, predation risk, terrestrial FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL | The detection of catastrophic thresholds: perspectives, definitions, and methods: an introduction. catastrophic threshold, terrestrial, time scale calculus FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL | The future of microbial ecology. microbial, genomics, terrestrial FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL | Multiple-scale responses of ecosystem metabolism to precipitation variation along a broad climate gradient. ecosystem metabolism, terrestrial, carbon flux FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL AND AQUATIC ECOSYSTEM | 10 Drivers and pressures on biodiversity: importance and actual projects. drivers and pressures, terrestrial and aquatic ecosystem, concepts FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL CARBON EXCHANGE MODELS | 134 Impacts of respiratory acclimation on forest responses to atmospheric warming. temperature acclimation of respiration, forest physiological ecology, terrestrial carbon exchange models FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL CARBON SEQUESTRATION | Importance of DOC exports on estimates of terrestrial carbon sequestration. terrestrial carbon sequestration, land-water interactions, land-atmosphere interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS | 90 Listening to the landscape through time: developing an integrative program for ecological hurricane research. ecological hurricane research, terrestrial coastal ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS | Controls on carbon and water cycles in southeastern US: quantifying effects of multiple stresses on terrestrial ecosystems through data-model assimilation. carbon cycle, water cycle, terrestrial ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRESTRIAL-AQUATIC INTERFACE | The effects of leaf litter species diversity on decomposition in a forested watershed in the southern Appalachians. diversity and ecosystem function, temperate deciduous forest, terrestrial-aquatic interface FULL ABSTRACT |
| TERRITORIAL ORDAINMENT | 76 Methodological alternative on territorial planning formulation to indigenous reservations of Colombia. territorial ordainment, indigenous reservation, project of life FULL ABSTRACT |
| THE ROLE OF DISPERSAL FOR MICROBIAL BIOGEOGRAPHY | Dispersal limitations matter for the assembly of microbial communities. the role of dispersal for microbial biogeography, freshwater lakes, diatoms FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEMATIC RESOLUTION | Relating landscape pattern to ecosystem properties using maps: effects of spatial and thematic resolutions. Scale, thematic resolution, Landscape pattern analysis, Land cover change FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEORETICAL ECOLOGY | Designing marine reserves for interacting species: insights from theory. marine reserve design, interspecific interactions, theoretical ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEORY | Comparative ecology of microorganisms and macroorganisms. theory, comparative ecology, microorganism FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEORY | Do ecologists have GUTs: a search for unified theories in community ecology. theory, gradient, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEORY | The consequences of genetic diversity for species coexistence and diversity. genetic diversity, species diversity, theory FULL ABSTRACT |
| THEORY AND EXPERIMENTS | Developing and testing strategic models for structured populations: Daphnia as an exemplar. predator-prey dynamics, structured models, theory and experiments FULL ABSTRACT |
| THERMAL DECOMPOSITION | 123 Soil biochemistry responses after six years of multiple global change manipulations in a California grassland. soil organic matter stabilization, decomposition, thermal decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| THERMAL PHYSIOLOGY | Feeling the heat: mechanistic determinants of population responses to increasing temperatures in intertidal invertebrates. thermal physiology, climate change, ecological physiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| THERMAL SENSITIVITY | Climate change will have larger impacts at low latitudes. climate change, thermal tolerance, thermal sensitivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| THERMAL TOLERANCE | Climate change will have larger impacts at low latitudes. climate change, thermal tolerance, thermal sensitivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| THERMOREGULATION | 149 Temperature-sensitive changes in floral color and anthocyanin production in Plantago lanceolata: mechanisms of thermoregulation. thermoregulation, plant, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| THINNING | 18 Ecophysiological responses of two herbaceous species to prescribed burning alone or combined with thinning. burning, thinning, photosynthetic rate FULL ABSTRACT |
| THREATENED AND ENDANGERED SPECIES | Risk-based viable population monitoring. population modeling, population viability analysis, threatened and endangered species FULL ABSTRACT |
| THRESHOLD | Threshold strength and diagonality: response descriptors for comparison of empirical model types. habitat modeling, threshold, empirical modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| THRESHOLD RESPONSE | Land-use and the community structure of lakes. community structure, threshold response, watershed land use index FULL ABSTRACT |
| THRESHOLDS | Grasshopper population ecology: catastrophe, criticality, and critique. thresholds, self organization, catastrophe FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIDAL FRESHWATER MARSH | 17 Effects of functional plant groups on nitrogen cycling in a tidal freshwater marsh. nitrogen cycle, tidal freshwater marsh, community composition FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIDAL FRESHWATER WETLANDS | 37 Tidal material exchanges in freshwater wetlands along the Cooper River, South Carolina. tidal freshwater wetlands, water quality, macrophyte communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIDAL WETLAND | Spatial contingency in restoration targets - suppose where an ecosystem is affects how it can perform? restoration, tidal wetland, submersed vegetation FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIDAL WETLAND MITIGATION | 47 Three wetland restorations in the New Jersey Meadowlands. tidal wetland mitigation, Phragmites australis, New Jersey FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIGER SALAMANDER | Human-mediated spread of amphibian pathogens through the tiger salamander bait trade. tiger salamander, commerce, disease ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIGER SALAMANDER | Atrazine increases tiger salamander susceptibility to an emerging iridovirus. disease emergence, toxicology, tiger salamander FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIME SCALE CALCULUS | The detection of catastrophic thresholds: perspectives, definitions, and methods: an introduction. catastrophic threshold, terrestrial, time scale calculus FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIME-LAGGED DISPERSAL MODEL | Analysis of Breeding Bird Survey data provides evidence for long-distance dispersal in many songbird species. north american songbirds, time-lagged dispersal model, bbs data FULL ABSTRACT |
| TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS | Analyzing data when time-series are too short or when replicates are too few: progress, opportunities, and challenges. statistical ecology, time-series analysis, long-term ecological research sites FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOLERANCE | The cost of tolerance: sensitivity of a metal tolerant community to novel stressors. tolerance, disturbance, community FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOLERANCE | 17 Effects of nectar robbing on female fitness of Ipomopsis aggregata: high nectar production does not confer tolerance. tolerance, Ipomopsis aggregata, sub-alpine meadows FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOP-DOWN AND BOTTOM-UP EFFECTS | The influence of a processing detritivore on top-down and bottom-up effects in a detritus-based community. top-down and bottom-up effects, food web dynamics, pitcher plant inquiline community FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOP-DOWN EFFECTS | Urbanization, non-native invertebrates, and the top-down effects of terrestrial salamanders in forest-floor food webs. urban forest, plethodontid salamanders, top-down effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOPOGRAPHIC EFFECTS | Topographic effects on the dispersal of plant seeds: patterns and mechanisms. seed dispersal, temperate forest, topographic effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOPOGRAPHIC HETEROGENEITY | Food web effects of topographic heterogeneity. topographic heterogeneity, restoration ecology, salt marsh FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOPOGRAPHIC MODELING | Developing regional ecological system maps for the southeastern US: from points to ecoregions. land cover, topographic modeling, CART FULL ABSTRACT |
| TORNADO | 8 Tree mortality and regeneration following a 2003 tornado in a Cross Timbers forest, Oklahoma. tornado, Cross Timbers, coexistence FULL ABSTRACT |
| TORPOR BOUT LENGTH | Hibernation patterns in mammals: a role for bacterial growth? torpor bout length, periodic arousal, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOXIC PHYTOPLANKTON | Invasive zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) increase cyanobacterial toxin concentrations in low-nutrient lakes. lakes, exotic species invasion, toxic phytoplankton FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOXICOLOGY | Atrazine increases tiger salamander susceptibility to an emerging iridovirus. disease emergence, toxicology, tiger salamander FULL ABSTRACT |
| TOXICOLOGY | 18 Impacts of arsenic on life history characteristics of rotifers from an urban river. river, toxicology, rotifers FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRACE GAS BIOGEOCHEMISTRY | Soil trace gas fluxes along a wildfire chronosequence in northern Colorado. trace gas biogeochemistry, fire, Colorado Front Range FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRACE GAS FLUXES | Interactive effects of multiple global change treatments on soil CO2 and N2O fluxes. global change, annual grassland, trace gas fluxes FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRADE-OFF | Effects of food resource quality on reproductive output, provisioning, and condition in flammulated owls. foraging, trade-off, reproductive output, parental provisioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRADE-OFFS | The shape of a trade-off relationship: predator resistance and competitive ability in a microbial experimental system. trade-offs, cost of resistance, microbial experimental systems, bacteria, viruses FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRADITIONAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE | 78 Invasive or useful plants? Traditional Ecological Knowledge and use of introduced plant species on Tutuila (American Samoa). Invasive plants, traditional ecological knowledge, biogeography FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRADITIONAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE | Is spatially structured hunting sustainable? traditional ecological knowledge, tropical rainforest, sustainble yields FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRADITIONAL ECOLOGICAL KNOWLEDGE | Ground-truthing fisheries stock data with traditional ecological knowledge on Tutuila American Samoa. fisheries, traditional ecological knowledge, comparitive study FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAFFIC VOLUME | 67 Effects of vehicular traffic on breeding bird populations along Cooper Creek in metropolitan Cincinnati, Ohio. bird abundance, traffic volume, roads FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIL FORMATION | 2 The effects of ecotourism hiking on Tutuila, American Samoa. vegetation disturbance, ecotourism, trail formation FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT INTERACTIONS | Trait interactions and compensatory response to multiple stressors: comparing amphibian populations across an elevation gradient. trait interactions, amphibians, predation risk FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT MEDIATED INDIRECT INTERACTION | The dynamics of food web models containing dynamic traits; implications for defining and measuring interspecific interactions. interaction strength, trait mediated indirect interaction, predator-prey interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT PLASTICITY | Le plus ca change: evidence that trait plasticity may alter impacts of functional diversity in variable environments. functional diversity, functional traits, trait plasticity FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-BASED APPROACH | Temporal dynamics of light and soil water availabilities explain plant-plant interactions throughout a growing season: a validation of the trait-based approach. plant competition, resources availability, trait-based approach FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-BASED MODEL | 13 Dynamics of community phenotypes by environmental changes: a trait-based community model. trait-based model, resource competition, ecosystem function FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-MEDIATED EFFECTS | Using patch use behavior to study the ecology of fear. ecology of fear, trait-mediated effects, giving-up density FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-MEDIATED EFFECTS | Cascading effects of prey intimidation: comparisons between a parasitoid and a predator attacking a shared prey species. trait-mediated effects, predator-prey interaction, trophic cascade FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-MEDIATED INDIRECT EFFECTS (TMIIS) | Can mycorrhizal fungi indirectly affect plant-ant mutualisms? trait-mediated indirect effects (TMIIs), belowground-aboveground interactions, fungus-plant-insect interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-MEDIATED INDIRECT INTERACTION | 44 Foraging and refuge use by a pond snail: effects of physiological state, predators, and resource abundance. predator avoidance behavior, trait-mediated indirect interaction, freshwater ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-MEDIATED INDIRECT INTERACTIONS | Resources, refugia, and the relative importance of trait- and density-mediated indirect interactions. trait-mediated indirect interactions, community ecology, rocky intertidal zone FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAIT-MEDIATED INTERACTION | Quantitatively assessing how fear affects ecological communities. trait-mediated interaction, behavioral ecology, indirect effect FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAITS | A comparison of taxonomic and functional measures of stream invertebrate assemblages. streams, traits, community ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSCRIPTIONAL PROFILING | Ecological genomics: making the leap from model systems in the lab to native populations in the field. transcriptional profiling, gene expression, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSGENIC CROPS | Effects of virus-resistant transgenic squash on pollinator behavior. Cucurbita pepo, pollination, transgenic crops FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSGENIC PLANTS | Modeling invasion of pests resistant to Bt toxins produced by genetically modified crops. invasion, transgenic plants, Bt resistant pests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSLOCATION | Is assisted dispersal for conservation inevitable ecological management or compounding mistakes? translocation, plants, biodiversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSPIRATION | 132 Measurement and modeling of transpiration in Southern Appalachian forests: parameterization and performance of MAESTRA. process modeling, transpiration, scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSPIRATION | 136 A physical model of conductive and convective heat transfer from thermal dissipation probes. transpiration, sap flow, water use FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSPIRATION | Linking hydraulic architecture to stomatal conductance: the influence of nutrient supply in mature Norway spruce (Picea abies) trees. transpiration, physiological ecology, boreal forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRANSPIRATION | 129 Growing season and canopy height variations in soil water use in a northern Idaho coniferous forest. transpiration, stable oxygen isotopes, mixed conifer forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRAVELLING WAVES | 50 Pulsed invasions of the gypsy moth in the US. invasive species, forest insect, travelling waves FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE | 55 Evidence for drought causing rapid population decline of a forest tree. mortality, forest, tree FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE ECOPHYSIOLOGY | Acclimation of photosynthesis and respiration to dynamic growing season temperatures. temperature acclimation, temperate forest, tree ecophysiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE GROWTH | 106 Species-specific traits controlling forest dynamics revealed by Bayesian melding of diverse data sources and mechanistic tree growth models. forest dynamics, tree growth, Bayesian melding FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE GROWTH | Rates and patterns of tree growth in a Caribbean subtropical dry forest over an 18-year period. tropical dry forest, tree growth, forest ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE HOLLOWS | Development of predictive models to assist the conservation of habitat for hollow–using fauna in Tasmania's production forest landscapes. tree hollows, forest management, forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE MORTALITY | Differential lag effects of drought on tree mortality in subalpine forests of the Rocky Mountains. tree mortality, dendroecology, subalpine forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE MORTALITY | A heat transfer model of crown scorch in forest fires. fire management, tree mortality, mechanistic model FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE MORTALITY | Spatial trends in Quercus mortality across three physiographic provinces of Virginia. forest ecology, Quercus spp, tree mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE SEEDLINGS | 37 Canopy and herbaceous cover effect on insect defoliation of seedlings of cork and holm oak. insect herbivory, oaks, tree seedlings FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE SEEDLINGS | 31 Effects of deer on tree regeneration in a Mediterranean environment: is morphology affecting seedling survival? herbivory, deer, tree seedlings FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE SEEDLINGS | Supplemental watering boosts seedling growth, survival, and diversity in a tropical moist forest. tree seedlings, resource availability, tropical rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE SPECIES | Changes in vegetation structure and relative abundance of tree functional groups along a chronosequence of abandoned pastures in a Mexican cloud forest landscape. tropical montane cloud forest, secondary succession, tree species FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE SPECIES DISTRIBUTIONS | Determinants of geographic distributions in tropical trees: comparisons between everwet and seasonal forests in Malaysia and Thailand. tree species distributions, tropical forest ecology, tropical forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE SPECIES RANGE SHIFTS | Interactions of changing climate and shifts in forest composition on stand carbon balance. climate change, carbon sequestration, tree species range shifts FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREE-RING | 25 An experimental evaluation of fire history reconstruction using dendrochronology in white oak (Quercus alba). tree-ring, fire, fire scar FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREELINE | Ecophysiology of broad-leaved treeline species along an altitudinal gradient in the Caucasus Mountains of Georgia. treeline, climate change, ecophysiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREES | 164 Accelerated decline of Sabal palmetto in a Florida coastal forest. sea level rise, coastal forests, trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREES | Freeze-induced water uptake in leaves of snow gum, Eucalyptus pauciflora. ecophysiology, water relations, trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREES | Demographic structure and range limits of Andean tree populations along an elevation gradient. species ranges, tropical andes, trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| TREES | Effects of sap velocity and diameter on CO2 fluxes and respiration of sycamore (Platanus occicentalis L) shoots. woody tissue respiration, trees, gas exchange and [CO2] measurements FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRENDS | 13 Fluctuating trends in Hydrilla verticillata abundance at Otter Point Creek, MD. Hydrilla verticillata, invasion, trends FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRI-TROPHIC INTERACTION | 43 Influence of genetic variation in fungal endophyte on the third trophic level. plant-insect interaction, tri-trophic interaction, endophytic fungi FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRI-TROPHIC INTERACTIONS | 41 Volatile chemistry, rates of parasitism of herbivores, and rates of herbivory on Lindera benzoin vary with light environment. herbivory, plant-insect interactions, tri-trophic interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRITROPHIC INTERACTION | Cabbage plants cry wolf after minor caterpillar attack. tritrophic interaction, Herbivore induced plant volatiles, cry wolf signalling FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRITROPHIC INTERACTIONS | 35 Top-down control of herbivory on Lindera benzoin by insectivorous avifauna. herbivory, tritrophic interactions, predation FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRITROPHIC INTERACTIONS | 52 Plant-derived chemical defenses: feeding preference is linked to predator deterrence for the herbivorous beetle Chrysomela knabi. tritrophic interactions, plant-herbivore interactions, Chrysomela knabi FULL ABSTRACT |
| TRITROPHIC INTERACTIONS | The effect of aphids in parasitoid-herbivore interactions. manduca sexta , parasitoids, tritrophic interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC CASCADE | 53 An invasive frog influences invertebrate communities and ecosystem processes similarly in its native and introduced ranges. trophic cascade, amphibian, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC CASCADE | Cascading effects of prey intimidation: comparisons between a parasitoid and a predator attacking a shared prey species. trait-mediated effects, predator-prey interaction, trophic cascade FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC CASCADE | Variation in dispersal and survivorship of a microparasite affects persistence of a subterranean trophic cascade. trophic cascade, entomopathogenic nematodes, dispersal kernel FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC CASCADES | 54 Microparasite colonization, persistence, and extinction: spatial and temporal dynamics of an underground trophic cascade. trophic cascades, community ecology, grassland FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC CASCADES | Relationships between elk browsing, willow release, and the landscape of fear in Yellowstone National Park. predation risk, trophic cascades, cervus elaphus FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC CASCADES | 87 Impacts of altered rainfall predicted by climate-change models on arthropods, litter decay, and trophic cascades in a forest-floor food web. trophic cascades, climate change, forest floor FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC DYNAMICS | Experimental approaches to understanding urban trophic dynamics. trophic dynamics, food webs, urban ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC DYNAMICS | The effects of a nutrient pulse versus nutrient press on the structure of an arthropod food-web. food web, nutrient pulse vs press, trophic dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC DYNAMICS | More than muck munchers: detritivores mediate predator-herbivore interactions. trophic dynamics, decomposers, interaction strength FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC ENRICHMENT | 52 Isotopic enrichment in a phloem-feeding insect: influences of nutrient and water availability. aphid, stable isotope, trophic enrichment FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC INTERACTION | Changes in ant predatory function across a gradient of coffee management complexity. trophic interaction, community ecology, coffee agroecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC INTERACTIONS | Stoichiometry and food web ecology: what are the questions and how do we answer them? trophic interactions, C:N stoichiometry, hypotheses and research FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC INTERACTIONS | Introduced rats indirectly alter marine communities. trophic interactions, invasive species, marine islands FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC LEVELS | Elevated atmospheric CO2 alters trophic interactions among web-building spiders, insects and plants: a stable isotope analysis. elevated co2, stable isotope, trophic levels FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC LEVELS | Rodents and cacti- a stable isotope investigation of a key plant functional group and its rodent consumers. trophic levels, enrichment, plant animal interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPHIC SUBSIDIES | Topographic effects on marine subsidies for gecko coastal desert populations. population density, food web ecology, trophic subsidies FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL AND TEMPERATE FORESTS | 8 An index of biochemical diversity: from strategies of the living to afterlife effects. multivariate diversity index, tropical and temperate forests, ecosystem functions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL ANDES | Demographic structure and range limits of Andean tree populations along an elevation gradient. species ranges, tropical andes, trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL DEFORESTATION | Partial recovery of Mata Atlântica (Atlantic Forest) in Sul da Bahia, Brazil. tropical rainforest, tropical deforestation, forest carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL DRY FOREST | 134 Does history make the difference?: Land use practices and the ever-changing tropical dry forest of Sonora, Mexico. ecosystem ecology, land-use change, tropical dry forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL DRY FOREST | Ecophysiological and genetic differentiation of live oaks across a latitudinal gradient from the tropics to the temperate zone. Live oaks (Quercus section Virentes), ecophysiological differentiation, genetic differentiation, tropical dry forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL DRY FOREST | Seedling abundance and diversity following alien grass removal in a disturbed Hawaiian dry forest. restoration, tropical dry forest, alien species removal FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL DRY FOREST | Rates and patterns of tree growth in a Caribbean subtropical dry forest over an 18-year period. tropical dry forest, tree growth, forest ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL ECOLOGY | Pollination biology of Gossypium tomentosum by the nitidulid beetle, Aethina concolor. pollination biology, tropical ecology, plant-insect interactions FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL ECOLOGY | Seedling dynamics in a lowland rainforest: results from Yasuní National Park, Ecuador. tropical ecology, seedling dynamics, rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 99 Spatial variation and effects of nitrogen deposition on biological nitrogen fixation in two tropical forest types. biological nitrogen fixation, nitrogen deposition, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Tree community composition and diversity from Amazonian lowlands to Andean treeline. tropical forest, diversity and range limits, angiosperms FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | From source to sink: tracing the effects of natural disturbance on tropical forest carbon balance. tropical forest, disturbance-recovery, carbon cycle, eddy covariance FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Amazonia: a legacy of disturbance? tropical forest, paleoecology, fossil pollen FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Interspecific differences in light interception and use of plants the first years of secondary succession in tropical forest. Bolivia, canopy model, leaf area ratio, light interception, lianas, pioneers, photosynthesis model, secondary succession, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Amphibian and reptile declines over 35 years in a lowland rainforest at La Selva, Costa Rica. population declines, amphibians, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Effects of amphibian decline on a mid elevation tropical snake community. tropical forest, snake decline, snake community FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Sources of nutrient sulfur in Costa Rican and Hawaiian forests as inferred from stable isotopes. tropical forest, sulfur, strontium FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Interspecific and intraspecific variation in foraging strategies: an empirical test using frugivorous lemurs in Madagascar. foraging theory, tropical forest, primate FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Global climate change and terrestrial carbon cycling: precipitation, temperature, and soil type effects. climate change, carbon biogeochemistry, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Fungi in the seed bank: distinguishing between seed and seedling pathogens. plant-fungal interaction, community ecology, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 95 Large-scale measurement of herbivory in a tropical wet forest. tropical forest, herbivory FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Overstory crown characteristics and species composition affect subcanopy composition and function in a tropical forest. forest dynamics, tropical forest, aerial photography FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Sex, lies, and begonias: sex expression and function are adjusted in several ways by a rainforest herb, Begonia urophylla. sex allocation, tropical forest, flowering plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Fern stoichiometry and decomposition in Hawaii. decomposition, tropical forest, ferns FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 89 Effect of disturbance on metacommunity structure of trees in a tabonuco forest. metacommunity, tropical forest, disturbance ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 53 An invasive frog influences invertebrate communities and ecosystem processes similarly in its native and introduced ranges. trophic cascade, amphibian, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 29 Interactions among plants with extrafloral nectaries: effects of sharing ant mutualists. mutualism, tropical forest, ants FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 2 A comparison of diversity and relative abundance of Carnivora at two sites in Sri Lanka: does the size of protected areas matter. Carnivora, tropical forest, diversity FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | 115 Seedling acclimation to dynamic forest light environments: temporal trends in carbon storage, growth, and photosynthesis. seedling recruitment, light acclimation, tropical forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Facultative nitrogen fixation in a lowland tropical forest inferred by 15N and direct measures. nitrogen fixation, tropical forest, 15N natural abundance FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | High abundance and diversity of iron-reducing bacteria in wet tropical forest soils. soil microbial ecology, tropical forest, DNA microarray FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST | Species loss and above-ground carbon storage in a tropical forest. biodiversity and ecosystem functioning, tropical forest, simulation modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST ECOLOGY | Determinants of geographic distributions in tropical trees: comparisons between everwet and seasonal forests in Malaysia and Thailand. tree species distributions, tropical forest ecology, tropical forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FOREST ECOLOGY | 102 Landscape-scale distribution and abundance of adult Tabebuia guayacan from high-spatial-resolution satellite remote sensing. dynamics, tropical forest ecology, mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FORESTS | 146 Litter chemistry controls on heterotrophic nitrogen fixation in a lowland tropical forest, Panama. nitrogen fixation, tropical forests, soil ecology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FORESTS | Seasonal water stress and leaf traits in the tropical forests of Northwestern Costa Rica. tropical forests, water stress and leaf traits, evergreen trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FORESTS | Determinants of geographic distributions in tropical trees: comparisons between everwet and seasonal forests in Malaysia and Thailand. tree species distributions, tropical forest ecology, tropical forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL FORESTS | Cell wall chemical diversity among ferns and angiosperms. decomposition, tropical forests, ferns FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL MOIST FOREST | 98 The impacts of liana removal on aboveground biomass recovery in treefall gaps in a tropical moist forest. aboveground biomass, tropical moist forest, gap regeneration FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL MONTANE CLOUD FOREST | Changes in vegetation structure and relative abundance of tree functional groups along a chronosequence of abandoned pastures in a Mexican cloud forest landscape. tropical montane cloud forest, secondary succession, tree species FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL MONTANE ENVIRONMENTS | 179 A study of bark thickness in Pinus occidentalis (Hispaniolan pine, Swartz) in the Cordillera Central, Dominican Republic: an educational experience for undergraduate students. education, Pinus occidentalis, tropical montane environments FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL MONTANE FOREST | Phosphorus fertilization stimulates bloom in nitrogen-fixing epiphytes in a Hawaiian montane rainforest. tropical montane forest, nitrogen fixation, epiphytes FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAIN FOREST | 96 Edaphic, topographic, seasonal, and interannual variation in rain forest canopy cover in the Atlantic lowlands of Costa Rica. tropical rain forest, leaf area index, hemispherical photography FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAIN FOREST | Ectomycorrhizal fungi suppress saprotrophs in a tropical monodominant rain forest. mycorrhizal fungi, tropical rain forest, decomposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAIN FOREST | Controls over foliar N:P ratios in tropical rain forests. nutrient cycling, tropical rain forest, foliar element ratios FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAIN FOREST | Relationships between foliar respiration, temperature, nutrients, and photosynthesis in a primary tropical rain forest. foliar respiration, modeling carbon balance, tropical rain forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAINFOREST | A multi-generational analysis of parentage and genetic diversity of a Neotropical canopy palm in second-growth forest. gene-flow, tropical rainforest, parentage analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAINFOREST | Supplemental watering boosts seedling growth, survival, and diversity in a tropical moist forest. tree seedlings, resource availability, tropical rainforest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAINFOREST | Partial recovery of Mata Atlântica (Atlantic Forest) in Sul da Bahia, Brazil. tropical rainforest, tropical deforestation, forest carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAINFOREST | Nutrient resorption in nine common canopy trees of a secondary wet tropical forest in Costa Rica. nutrient resorption, tropical rainforest, nutrient cycling FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL RAINFOREST | Is spatially structured hunting sustainable? traditional ecological knowledge, tropical rainforest, sustainble yields FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL TRANSITIONAL FOREST | 97 Seasonal variation in rates of photosynthesis of a transtional tropical forest of Mato Grosso, Brazil. tropical transitional forest FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL TREE DEMOGRAPHY | Relative demographic performance of a dominant tropical rain forest tree: no smoking gun? tropical tree demography, dominance, long-term studies FULL ABSTRACT |
| TROPICAL WET FORESTS | Comparative desiccation tolerance of tropical fern gametophytes: ecological and evolutionary consequences. fern, desiccation tolerance, tropical wet forests FULL ABSTRACT |
| TUNDRA | 39 Effects of neighboring plants on growth and reproduction of Deschampsia antarctica in Antarctic tundra. tundra, plant interactions, facilitation FULL ABSTRACT |
| TUNDRA | 177 The effects of supplemental warming and precipitation on growth and reproduction of Antarctic vascular plants. tundra, plant growth, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| TUNDRA | 178 Soil development and nutrient cycling during early succession of glacial forelands along the Antarctic Peninsula. tundra, succession, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| TUNDRA | 151 Effects of warming and supplemental precipitation on CO2 flux, nutrient cycling, and primary production in Antarctic tundra. tundra, nutrient cycling, climate change FULL ABSTRACT |
| TUNDRA | 175 Dendrochronology of willow stems collected on the Sweedish Beringia 2005 Expedition to the Russian Far East. tundra, climate change, dendrochronology FULL ABSTRACT |
| TUNDRA | Permafrost thawing and the age of carbon respired from arctic tundra. carbon cycle, tundra, isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| TUNDRA | Assessing ecological and biogeochemical responses to changing atmospheric nitrogen and sulfur deposition for diverse ecosystems. ecosystem and biogeochemical modeling, atmospheric nitrogen and sulfur depositition, tundra, forest, semi-arid ecosystems FULL ABSTRACT |
| TURBIDITY | Effects of turbidity and food levels on performance of native and exotic Daphnia. intrinsic rate of growth, exotic Daphnia, turbidity FULL ABSTRACT |
| TURNOVER | Saturation in time: global patterns of diversity and stability in lake zooplankton communities. turnover, latitudinal gradients, species-area FULL ABSTRACT |