SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| C-111 CANAL SYSTEM | Probabilistic Aquatic Risk Assessment of Pesticides in the C-111 Canal System, South Florida. Probabilistic Risk Assessment, Pesticides, C-111 Canal System, Everglades  FULL ABSTRACT |
| C. DUBIA | A Rapid Approach for Diagnosing Ceriodaphia dubia Reproductive Failure. C. dubia, culture, food quality, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALUX | Dioxin and/or dioxin-like analysis in sediment using the DR-CALUX bioassay: an interlaboratory validation study. dioxin, sediment, CALUX, validation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CASM | Estimation of indirect effect potential of chemicals for fish population using an ecosystem effects model (CASM_SUWA). ecological risk, indirect effect, ecological model, CASM FULL ABSTRACT |
| CBR | Toxicity of two munitions constituents (2,4,6-TNT and RDX) to the estuarine amphipod Eohaustorius estuarius in spiked sediment exposures. trinitrotoluene, RDX, Eohaustorius estuarius, CBR FULL ABSTRACT |
| CDR-1 | The novel CDR-1 protein confers resistance to cadmium toxicity in C. elegans. C. elegans, CDR-1, cadmium, resistance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CEPA 1999 | Estimating Potential for Exposure to Substances on the Canadian Domestic Substances List. potential for exposure, CEPA 1999, Domestic Substances List, exposure assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CERP | Physiological Performance Measures and Tolerance Limits for Estuarine Indicator Species in South Florida. Salinity, Biscayne Bay, South Florida, CERP FULL ABSTRACT |
| CMC | Humic Acid as a Surfactant: its applicability and toxicity. Humic Acid, Xenopus laevis, CMC, surfactant FULL ABSTRACT |
| COD | Using BOD & COD to Evaluate the Effects of Pump & Treat During Biodegradation. BOD, COD, Biodegradation, Pump & Treat FULL ABSTRACT |
| CWA 316(B) | Application of Ecological Risk Assessment to Entrainment and Impingement Effects from Electric Power Plant Operation. ecological risk , entrainment and impingement, CWA 316(b) FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP 1A | Metabolism of Alkyl-Substituted Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons mediated by Rainbow Trout Cytochromes P450: Mechanisms of Metabolic Activation. PAHs, Rainbow trout, metabolism, CYP 1A FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP 450 ISOENZYME ACTIVITY | Persistent organochlorines in seabirds: relation to species, diet, condition and CYP 450 activity. trophic position, Arctic marginal ice zone, seabirds, CYP 450 isoenzyme activity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A | Use of rainbow trout as a biomonitor for evaluating the effectiveness of a PCB remediation project. CYP1A, trout, biomonitor, remediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A | CYP1A expression in longear sunfish as a biomarker of PCB exposure. CYP1A, longear sunfish, biomonitor, polychlorinated biphenyl FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A | Alterations in the expression and inducibility of genes in the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway in wild-caught killifish (Fundulus heteroclitus) from a creosote-contaminated site. AhR, CYP1A, adaptation, killifish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A | The toxicological significance of CYP1A induction in salmonids. PHH, PAH, CYP1A, dioxin-like toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A | Is cytochrome P450 1A a practical and effective biomarker of organochlorine exposure in marine mammals? marine mammals, CYP1A, biomarkers, organochlorines FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A INDUCTION | 2,3,7,8-TCDD effects on CYP1A induction and retinoid concentrations in swim-up rainbow trout. rainbow trout, CYP1A induction, vitamin A, dioxin FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A1 INDUCTION | Comparison Between CYP1A1-inducing Chemicals in Sediments of San Francisco Bay and Chemical and Biological Measurements. Sediments, CYP1A1 Induction, EPA Method 4425, PAHs, dioxins, furans, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A1 | Dose-response study of CYP1A1 induction after in-vitro exposure of sperm whale biopsies to betanaphthoflavone . marine mammal, CYP1A1, biomarker, immunohistochemistry FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1A1 GENE ACTIVATION | Toxicity Testing and CYP1A1 Gene Activation of SPMD Extracts to Assess Effects of Urban Land Use on Water Quality. urbanization, micro-scale toxicity tests, CYP1A1 gene activation , SPMD FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP1B | CYP1B mRNA expression and estrogen metabolism in channel catfish. CYP1B, catfish, EROD, estrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYP3A | Age-Dependent Characterization of Medaka CYP3A38 and CYP3A40. medaka, CYP3A, endocrine disruption, metabolism FULL ABSTRACT |
| CACO-2 CELLS | Oral bioavailability of environmental contaminants assessed using Caco-2 monolayers. oral bioavailability, Caco-2 cells, ZO-1 , cytotoxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADDISFLY | Uptake and elimination of Pb, Cu and Zn by caddisfly (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) larvae using stable isotope tracers. Uptake, Elimination, Caddisfly, Metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Relating Cd concentration in the predatory insect Chaoborus to those of its prey in nature. Cadmium, Chaoborus, trophic transfer, bioaccumulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | An in vitro Method for the Determination of Intestinal Absorption of Cadmium from Food by Human cells (Caco-2). Cadmium, caco-2, bioavailability, digestion FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAFFEINE | Trace Determination of Caffeine in Coastal Waters from the Florida Keys. Caffeine, wastewater, Florida Keys, LC/MS FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAGED ORGANISMS | ICES workshop on biological effects of contaminants in pelagic ecosystems(BECPELAG): in situ techniques. Caged organisms, Pelagic ecosystems, Monitoring, BECPELAG FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALCASIEU ESTUARY | Acute Toxicity of Sediments to Ampelisca abdita Compared to Sediment and Porewater Chemistry. Ampelisca, sediment, Calcasieu Estuary FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIBRATION AND VALIDATION | A model based tool for higher tier risk assessment of pesticides at catchment scale. Pesticides, Fate and transport models, Uncertainty analysis, Calibration and validation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | Frogs and pesticides in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, CA. Frogs, Pesticides, California, Tadpoles FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALIFORNIA | Recent History of Anthropogenic Trace Metals in Two Southern California Borderland Basins. anthropogenic metals, sediment geochemistry, barium, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANADA | Environmental Risk Assessment of Brominated Flame Retardants (BFRs) in Canada . brominated flame retardants, risk assessment, Canada FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANADA | In-use Pesticide Concentrations in Canadian Tributaries of Lakes Ontario and Erie. pesticides, Canada, Great Lakes, tributaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARGILL DOW | Integrating Sustainability in the life cycle of NatureWorksTM PLA. Sustainability, Polylactide, Cargill Dow, Life Cycle Assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CASPIAN SEA | Sediment Profile Imaging: Impact Assessment in the Deep Water, Caspian Sea. Caspian Sea, benthic community, deep sea, impact assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CASPIAN SEA | A Tiered Approach to Quantifying Sediment Impacts in a Deep Sea Environment. Caspian Sea, deep water, benthic community, sediment chemistry FULL ABSTRACT |
| CASPIAN SEALS | Contamination by organochlorine compounds in mass stranded Caspian seals during 2000/01. organochlorines, PCDD/Fs, Caspian seals, mass mortality FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATABOLIC GENE | Quantitative Estimation of Expression and Substrate Specificity of Naphthalene Dioxygense of Pseudomonas putida by Real-Time PCR. Real-time PCR, Catabolic gene, Naphthalene, Substrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CD | Determining the trophic level at which Cd and hydrogen ions compete for biological uptake sites in the food chain leading to the biomonitor Chaoborus. competition, Cd, pH, Chaoborus FULL ABSTRACT |
| CERIODAPHNIA DUBIA | Toxicity and bioaccumulation of uranium in freshwater invertebrates. Uranium, Chironomus tentans, Chronic toxicity, Ceriodaphnia dubia FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHATTANOOGA CREEK | Post-cleanup Monitoring and Fate of Coal Tar in Chattanooga Creek Sediments. coal tar, Chattanooga Creek, creek sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL EXPOSURE | Use of GIS-ROUT for Regional, National Exposure and Risk Assessment and Eco-epidemiology. Watershed Model, Chemical Exposure, Consumer Products, Water Quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL WARFARE AGENTS | Assessment of the earthworm Eisenia fetida exposure to chemicals in soil using protein expression signatures. Proteomics, Earthworm, Chemical Warfare Agents, Toxicity in soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL ANALYSIS | Stressor identification for river water quality improvement. Ecological stressor identification, Biological community assessment, Biochemical marker, Chemical analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL ANALYSIS | Identification and Biological Screening of Endocrine Disruptors in Effluents from Missouri Sewage Treatment Plants. Sewage treatment plants, Endocrine disruptors, MCF7 cell proliferation, Chemical analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION | Metal Extractability and Bioavailability to Plants of Copper-Rich Industrial Wastes/Products. Mine wastes, Chemical characterization, Metal solubility FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICALS | Risk Assessment under Uncertainty, the Precautionary Principle, and the Risk Management of Chemicals. Risk Assessment, Uncertainty, Precautionary Principle, Chemicals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHESAPEAKE BAY | Organic contaminant mass budgets in the northern Chesapeake Bay: Role of particle quantity and quality. PAHs, PCBs, particles, Chesapeake Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHESAPEAKE BAY | PAH exposure pathways and accumulation in Leptocheirus plumulosus exposed to contaminated sediments from the Chesapeake Bay . PAH, Leptocheirus, bioaccumulation, Chesapeake Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHICKEN | Effects of PCB 126 on Phase 2 enzymes in juvenile chickens. PCB 126, Chicken, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, Sulfotransferase FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRONOMUS TENTANS | Toxicity and bioaccumulation of uranium in freshwater invertebrates. Uranium, Chironomus tentans, Chronic toxicity, Ceriodaphnia dubia FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORDANE | Atmospheric Volatilization, Transport, and Deposition of Chlordane in Connecticut. Chlordane, POPs, Atmospheric Fate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHROMIUM | Effects of chromium in sediments: 2. Chronic toxicity of chromium to the amphipod, Hyalella azteca in water-only exposures. Chromium, Chronic toxicity, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC BIOTIC LIGAND MODELS | Chronic Biotic Ligand Models for algae and daphnids: species- and metal-specific considerations. Chronic biotic ligand models, algae, daphnids, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | Effects of chromium in sediments: 2. Chronic toxicity of chromium to the amphipod, Hyalella azteca in water-only exposures. Chromium, Chronic toxicity, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | Toxicity and bioaccumulation of uranium in freshwater invertebrates. Uranium, Chironomus tentans, Chronic toxicity, Ceriodaphnia dubia FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLARK FORK RIVER | Exposure of rainbow trout to live diets contaminated with metals: I. Growth Effects. dietary toxicity, Lumbriculus, rainbow trout, Clark Fork River FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLARK FORK RIVER | Relating Inter-Specific Differences in Metal Bioaccumulation and Effects on Populations of Stream Insects. metals, bioaccumulation, inter-specific effects, Clark Fork river FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLINCH RIVER | Surveys of Clinch River bivalves validate findings of Asian clam transplant studies. Clinch River, Corbiculidae, Instream validation, Unionidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONING | Cloning and characterization of vitellogenin gene from the self-fertilizing fish Rivulus marmoratus (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae). Rivulus marmoratus, Vitellogenin, Cloning, Promoter FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONING | Cloning and characterization of cytochrome P450 1A (Cyp1A) gene from the self-fertilizing fish Rivulus marmoratus (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae). Rivulus marmoratus, Cytochrome P450 1A, Cloning, Promoter FULL ABSTRACT |
| CO-ELUTION | Analytical Co-elution and the Development of Toxic Equivalency Factors (TEF). Toxic equivalents, Co-elution, Housatonic River, wildlife FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLLABORATIVE LEARNING | Collaborative Learning and Writing Emphasis in an Environmental Science Research Course. Writing Emphasis, Student Research, Student Presentations, Collaborative Learning FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLLECTION METHODS | Evaluation of Macroinvertebrate Collection Methods and Data Metrics. Macroinvertebrates, Collection Methods, Metrics FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMBINED SEWER OVERFLOWS | Toxic loadings from combined sewer overflows (CSOs) to the tidal Anacostia River. Combined Sewer Overflows, Anacostia River, PAHs, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMET ASSAY | DNA damage and repair in grass shrimp embryos as measured by the Comet Assay. genotoxicity, Comet Assay, developmental toxicity, grass shrimp FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMOM CORMORANT | Bioaccumulation of dioxin-like compounds and induction of cytochrome P450 in cormorant and kite. Commom cormorant, Black-eared kite, Dioxin-like compounds, Cytochrome P450 FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY EDUCATION | Community Education: The Need for Environmental Science Education at a Military Superfund Site. Science Education, Community Education, Superfund Sites, Community-Science Partnerships FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY STAKEHOLDERS | Working with Communities to Assess and Communicate Risk at Military Superfund Sites. Risk Communication, Risk Assessment, Community Stakeholders, Community-Science Partnerships FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY-SCIENCE PARTNERSHIPS | Community Education: The Need for Environmental Science Education at a Military Superfund Site. Science Education, Community Education, Superfund Sites, Community-Science Partnerships FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY-SCIENCE PARTNERSHIPS | Working with Communities to Assess and Communicate Risk at Military Superfund Sites. Risk Communication, Risk Assessment, Community Stakeholders, Community-Science Partnerships FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPARATIVE | The Comparative Toxicogenomics Database (CTDTM). Toxicogenomics, Database, Comparative, Aquatic FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPLEX MIXTURES | Applicability of Toxic Equivalency Factors (TEFs) For Risk Assessment of Complex Mixtures. Risk Assessment, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons(PAHs), Toxic Equivalency Factors (TEFs), Complex Mixtures FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCEPTUAL MODEL | Conceptual Model Development for Terrestrial Non Target Plant Risk Assessment in the USA. Risk, Conceptual model, Non-target, Plant FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONGENER PROFILE | Distributions and Characteristics of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins and Dibenzofurans in fish and shellfish from Korea. PCDDs/DFs, Congener profile, Fish, Korea FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSTRUCTED WETLAND | Contributions of Scirpus californicus in a constructed wetland system receiving copper contaminated wastewater. Constructed wetland, copper, Scirpus californicus, phytoremediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSTRUCTED WETLAND | Comparison of a microcosm-scale and full-scale constructed wetland treatment system designed to treat a copper-contaminated wastewater. Constructed wetland, copper, AVS, bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSTRUCTED WETLAND | Evaluation of sediment toxicity at constructed wetlands using whole-sediment exposures with the amphipod Hyalella azteca . Sediment, Constructed wetland, non-target stressors, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSUMER PRODUCTS | Use of GIS-ROUT for Regional, National Exposure and Risk Assessment and Eco-epidemiology. Watershed Model, Chemical Exposure, Consumer Products, Water Quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Discharge of Contaminants from Small Tributaries to San Francisco Bay . Sediment, Contaminants, Loads, Urban runoff FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATED SEDIMENTS | A Framework for Development of Tissue Residue Benchmarks for Estimating Risk Associated with Contaminated Sediments . Tissue Residue, Benchmarks, Framework, Contaminated Sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATED SEDIMENT | Factors affecting contaminant bioavailability in sediments: considerations for risk evaluation of contaminated sediments. Contaminated sediment, amphipods, nonylphenol FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | How important is dietary exposure for predicting toxicity of essential metals to Daphnia magna? Biotic Ligand Model, Daphnia magna, Copper , Dietary exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER TOXICITY | Application of Biotic Ligand Model to Predict Copper Toxicity to Daphnids in Chilean River Freshwaters. Biotic Ligand Model, Copper Toxicity, Daphnia, BLM FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Are the Copper Binding Characteristics of NOM from South Carolina Rivers Conserved Following Concentration by Reverse Osmosis? Copper, NOM, Reverse Osmosis, Pimephales promelas FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | The sub-lethal effects of copper on hybrid striped bass. Copper, Diet, Fishes FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Influence of Salt Source on Synthetic Saltwater Quality. Saltwater, Copper, Speciation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Toxic Interactions of Metal/PAH Mixtures: Generations of reactive oxygen species leads to synergistic toxicity. Copper, Anthraquinone, Oxygen radicals, Mechanisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Suspended Solids and Copper Toxicity in Waters with Low Hardness and Alkalinity. Copper, Solids, WERs, Potency FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Effects of Copper on Sulfidogenesis in Metal-Contaminated and Metal-Free Sediments. Metals, Sulfate Reducing Bacteria, Sulfidogenesis, Copper FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Mechanisms of acute silver and copper toxicity to marine teleost fish. Biotic Ligand Model, Silver, Copper, Marine fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORBICULIDAE | Surveys of Clinch River bivalves validate findings of Asian clam transplant studies. Clinch River, Corbiculidae, Instream validation, Unionidae FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORMORANT | Distribution of Toxic PCDDs, PCDFs and Dioxin-like PCBs in Eggs of Great Cormorant from Japan. PCDD/Fs, PCBs, Egg, Cormorant FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORRECTION | Review and Correction of the US EPA Water Quality Criteria for Aluminum. Aluminum, Toxicity, Water Quality Criteria, Correction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITERIA | Developing Site Specific Water Quality Benchmarks using Species Sensitivity Distributions. Species , Sensitivity, Distribution, Criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITICAL BODY RESIDUE | Aquatic toxicology of trinitrotoluene (TNT). TNT, Sediment, Critical body residue, Mixtures FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITICAL BODY RESIDUE | Residue-response relationship between PAHs and lysosomal destabilization in eastern oysters (Crassostrea virginica) and toxicokinetics of PAHs. Critical body residue, Lysosomal destabilization, PAHs, Toxicokinetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUDE OIL | Bacterial-Linked Mathematical Model, Balmmo for Evaluating Crude Oil Impact on Soil. Crude oil, Soil Pollution, Balmmo, Impact Unit FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUSTACEAN | Hormonal and Reproductive Effects of the Endocrine Modulating Bisacylhydrazine Insecticides on a Meiobenthic Copepod. Crustacean, Endocrine, Reproduction, Life-Cycle FULL ABSTRACT |
| CU | Influence of water chemistry on the chronic toxicity of Cu in Ceriodaphnia dubia. Cu, chronic toxicity, Ceriodaphnia dubia, Biotic Ligand Model FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYCLONITRAMINES | Toxicity of the Explosives TNT, RDX, HMX, and RDX Degradation Products, in Mammalian Cells. Nitroaromatics, Cyclonitramines, Toxicity, Mammalian FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROME P450 1A | Cloning and characterization of cytochrome P450 1A (Cyp1A) gene from the self-fertilizing fish Rivulus marmoratus (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae). Rivulus marmoratus, Cytochrome P450 1A, Cloning, Promoter FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROME P450 | Bioaccumulation of dioxin-like compounds and induction of cytochrome P450 in cormorant and kite. Commom cormorant, Black-eared kite, Dioxin-like compounds, Cytochrome P450 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROME P450 | Effects of dioxins on aryl hydrocarbon receptor-mediated responses in Baikal seals. Dioxins, Baikal seal, Cytochrome P450, UDP-glucuronosyl transferase FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROME P450 | Cytochrome P450 induction in feather pulp: a non-destructive biomarker of contamination. Biomarkers, Cytochrome P450, feathers, birds FULL ABSTRACT |
| CDNA | Vitellogenin mRNA induction in crucian carp (Carassius auratus) by estrogenic chemicals. crucian carp, vitellogenin, cDNA, nonylphenol FULL ABSTRACT |
| CDNA ARRAYS | Molecular Characterization of Endocrine Disruption in Fish Using cDNA Arrays. endocrine disruption, estrogen receptor, vitellogenin, cDNA arrays FULL ABSTRACT |
| CDNA MICROARRAY | cDNA microarray analysis of the effects of the preemergent herbicide, acetochlor, on the Xenopus laevis tail transcriptome during thyroid hormone-induced metamorphosis . cDNA microarray, frog metamorphosis, thyroid hormone, endocrine disruption FULL ABSTRACT |
| CACO-2 | An in vitro Method for the Determination of Intestinal Absorption of Cadmium from Food by Human cells (Caco-2). Cadmium, caco-2, bioavailability, digestion FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Effect of sedimentary cadmium on the burrowing behaviour of an aquatic insect. sediment, cadmium, burrowing mayfly, behaviour FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Effects of cadmium-contaminated soils on hibernating American toads (Bufo americanus). bufo americanus, cadmium, hibernation, soil toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Effetcs of single episodic exposures of cadmium on Ceriodaphnia dubia: a laboratory to field comparison. Ceriodaphnia dubia, episodic exposure, cadmium, laboratory-to-field FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Detection of a metal - binding protein in the digestive gland of brown mussel Perna perna exposed to cadmium. metallothionein, mussel, cadmium, Perna perna FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Fathead minnow responses to cadmium in effluent dominated streams. Pimephales promelas, municipal effluent, cadmium, steroid pharmaceuticals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Variation in the toxicity of cadmium between two related crayfish species. crayfish, cadmium, body burden, molting FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Cadmium induces apoptosis in reproductive tissues of topsmelt (Atherinops affinis). cadmium, apoptosis, fish, reproductive tissues FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Comparative Efects of Metals and Metal Mixtures on Cladocerans. cladocerans, zinc, cadmium, metal mixture FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Olfaction-mediated predator avoidance behaviors are disrupted in cadmium-exposed rainbow trout. quantitative autoradiography, cortisol, cadmium, behavior FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Dominance Hierarchies: Implications for Aquatic Toxicology. dominance, copper, cadmium, social behaviour FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Plasma clearance of cadmium and zinc in rainbow trout: implications for metal homeostasis.Plasma clearance of cadmium and zinc in rainbow trout: implications for metal homeostasis. cadmium, zinc, homeostasis, trout FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Alteration of soil metal chemistry and phytoavailability associated with biosolids application. metal adsorption/desorption, phytoavailability, biosolids, cadmium FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Relative Importance of Food and Water as Cadmium Sources to Freshwater Aquatic Snails. metal uptake, cadmium, aquatic snail, periphyton FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | The novel CDR-1 protein confers resistance to cadmium toxicity in C. elegans. C. elegans, CDR-1, cadmium, resistance FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Bioavailability of cadmium in soil: a re-examination with the isotopic dilution technique. zooavailability, cadmium, invertebrate, isotopic dilution technique FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Importance of sorption versus fixation reactions in decreasing metal bioavailability for in situ remediation. isotopic, cadmium, zinc, bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Colloidal metals: a confounding factor in bioavailability assessment? isotopic, copper, cadmium, zinc FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Hormetic and Stage Specific Toxicity Induced by Low Levels of Cadmium in the Black Blowfly (Phormia regina). hormesis, blowfly, cadmium, u-shaped FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Use of cyclonic ashes to remediate metal-contaminated soils. phytoremediation, bioavailability, zinc, cadmium FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Accumulation of cadmium from lettuce in rabbits: soluble-salt amended vs plant-incorporated diets. cadmium, speciation, bioavailability, rabbit FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM | Developmental toxicology in living zebrafish embryos carrying a stably integrated hsp70/eGFP reporter gene. hsp70/eGFP, cadmium, arsenic, zebrafish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM ACCUMULATION | Does Transpiration Explain Differential Cadmium Accumulation in Durum Wheat? cadmium accumulation, transpiration, Triticum turgidum L. var durum FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM BIOAVAILABILITY | Laboratory and field studies of cadmium effects on Hyalella azteca in effluent dominated systems. Hyallela azteca, cadmium bioavailability, stream mesocosms, lab-to-field FULL ABSTRACT |
| CADMIUM RESISTANCE | Fitness cost in cadmium-adapted least killifish Heterandria formosa. cadmium resistance, Heterandria formosa, fitness costs, selection FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAFFEINE | Bench Scale System for Evaluating the Fate of Pharmaceuticals in Municipal Drinking Water Treatment Facilities. caffeine, unit processes, water treatment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAGED | Cumulative impacts on caged fish of gold mine and municipal wastewater effluents and of garbage-disposal run-off. metallothionein, fish, caged, cumulative impacts FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAGED BIVALVES | Characterizing the fine structure of chemical exposure and biological effects in stratified aquatic systems using caged bivalves. in-situ, caged bivalves, chemical exposure, biological effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAGED BIVALVES | Developing a benthic cage for long term, in-situ tests with bivalves. in-situ, caged bivalves, sediment exposures, long-term studies FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAGED FRESHWATER MUSSEL | Using caged mussels to monitor dioxins, furans and PCBs on the Kennebec River, ME. caged freshwater mussel, in-situ, dioxin/furan, PCB FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAGING | Lumpfish (Cyclopterus lumpus) embryos and larvae as monitors of marine pollution. lumpfish, development, caging, monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| CALCIUM | Examining calcium homeostasis in hatchling Snapping Turtles. snapping turtle, calcium , strontium, bone FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANCER | Should cancer and learning disabilities be used in predictive ecological risk assessments for wildlife? cancer, learning disabilities, wildlife, ecological risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CANCER | Differential expression of p53 in two Ictalurid catfish: A possible explanation for cancer susceptibility? p53, PAH, cancer, catfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAPTIVE/FIELD POPULATIONS | PCB Elimination and Metabolite Formation in Captive and Field Leopard Frog (Rana pipiens) Populations. leopard frogs, PCB elimination, metabolite formation, captive/field populations FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBAMATE | Characterization of the Movement of Selected Pesticides in Surface Water from an Agricultural Area in South Florida . carbamate, carbamoyloxime, copper, discharge FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBAMOYLOXIME | Characterization of the Movement of Selected Pesticides in Surface Water from an Agricultural Area in South Florida . carbamate, carbamoyloxime, copper, discharge FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBARYL | Timing of Exposure Versus Cumulative Exposures: Effects of an Insecticide on Green Frogs (Rana clamitans). amphibian, insecticide, carbaryl, multiple exposures FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON | Carbon-immobilized organoclay for the removal of toxic contaminants from groundwater. organoclay, carbon , composite, groundwater FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBON DIOXIDE | Eliminating Effluent Toxicity at a Specialty Chemical Facility. industrial, wastewater, carbon dioxide, polymer FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARBONYLS | Air toxics study in Connecticut, 1998 - 2001. air toxics, carbonyls, atmospheric, PAHs FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARCINOGENESIS | Retinoblastoma (Rb) tumour suppressor gene mutations and tumourigenesis in medaka (Oryzias latipes): aquatic toxicology applications. tumor suppressor gene, retinoblastoma, carcinogenesis, mutation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARCINOGENESIS | Assessing the effects of dichloroacetic acid (DCA) using a multi-endpoint medaka assay. medaka, carcinogenesis, dichloroacetic acid, bioassay FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARCINOGENESIS | Gender and Hepatocarcinogenesis in the Medaka Model. liver, chronic toxicity, stages, carcinogenesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARP | Uptake, metabolism and depuration of PBDE congeners by the common carp, Cyprinus carpio. Polybrominated diphenyl ethers, carp, metabolism, uptake FULL ABSTRACT |
| CARP | Determination of nonylphenol ethoxylates in carp, water and sediment samples from Cuyahoga River. carp, water , sediment, nonylphenolethoxylates FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATFISH | CYP1B mRNA expression and estrogen metabolism in channel catfish. CYP1B, catfish, EROD, estrogen FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATFISH | Differential expression of p53 in two Ictalurid catfish: A possible explanation for cancer susceptibility? p53, PAH, cancer, catfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATION EXCHANGE | Selective Elution of Metals from a Cation Exchange Column in Toxicity Identification Evaluations. toxicity identification evaluation, metals, cation exchange FULL ABSTRACT |
| CATTLE | Predicting Biotransfer of Contaminants into the Agricultural Food Chain. biotransfer, bioconcentration, cattle FULL ABSTRACT |
| CAUSE-EFFECT | Reproductive and hormonal effects of urban contaminants on laboratory, mesocosm and field meiobenthic copepods. meiobenthos, ecdysteroids, urbanization , cause-effect FULL ABSTRACT |
| CENTRAL VALLEY | Changes in Organophosphate Pesticide Concentrations, 1992-2002, San Joaquin River, California. organophosphate pesticides, toxicity, central valley FULL ABSTRACT |
| CESIUM | Comparative kinetics of cesium from whole-lake, limnocorrals, and laboratory scale experiments. scale, cesium, water FULL ABSTRACT |
| CETACEAN | Presence of hydroxylated and methyl sulfone PCB metabolites in the bowhead whale. cetacean, biotransformation, metabolism, PCB FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHAMBERS | Potential Use and Modification of Existing Mesocosms for Vapor Phase Phytotoxicity Testing. plants, chambers , aerosols , mesocosms FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHANNEL-MIGRATION | River Bank Meandering and Fate and Transport of Contaminants in the Housatonic River. channel-migration, PCBs, fate-and-transport, geomorphology FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHANNELIZATION | The Effects of Channelization on Benthic Macroinvertebrate Populations within a Contaminated Urban Stream. channelization, macroinvertebrates, PAHs, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL EXPOSURE | Drinking Water Exposure Assessment of Down-the-drain Consumer Product Chemicals Using the GIS-ROUT Model. Drinking water , water quality, Human exposure, chemical exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL EXPOSURE | Characterizing the fine structure of chemical exposure and biological effects in stratified aquatic systems using caged bivalves. in-situ, caged bivalves, chemical exposure, biological effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL EXPOSURE | GIS-ROUT - A National Watershed Model for Exposure Assessment. Water quality, watershed model, chemical exposure, consumer product FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL EXPOSURE | GIS-ROUT Exposure Model: Characterization and Verification. water quality, watershed model, chemical exposure, consumer product FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL EXPOSURE AND EFFECTS | Histopathological biomarkers as integrators of chemical contaminant exposure and effects in fish. histopathology, biomarkers, environmental risk assessment, chemical exposure and effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL FATE | From Unit World to a BETR World - 20 Years of Regional and Global Chemical Fate Modelling. Donald Mackay, fugacity, multimedia model, chemical fate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL HYPERSENSITIVITY | Are mummichogs, Fundulus heteroclitus, thriving in harsh chemical environments immunologically privileged, or are they immunocompromised? adaptation and resistance, immune privilege, chemical hypersensitivity, creosote FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL INTERACTION | Acute toxicity of Manganese and Iron in Chironomus riparius. magnesium, chironomus, heavy metal, chemical interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL MIXTURE | TEFs for Environmental Estrogens: Theoretical and Practical Challenges. toxic equivalency factor, environmental estrogen, risk assessment, chemical mixture FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL PARTIONING | Don Mackay and Evolution of Multimedia Fate Models. multimedia models, fugacity, chemical partioning, intermedia transport FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL PARTITIONING | Cadmium and lead distribution in soils of the flood-affected area. sediments, soil contamination, chemical partitioning, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL RISK SCREENING | Best Practices in Chemical Risk Screening. chemical risk screening, tools for risk identification, adopt risk screening methods, integrated risk screening tools FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL SCREENING | Predicting the biodegradability of chemical substances and its application to Premanufacture Notices. biodegradation, chemical screening, QSARs, half-lives FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL SPECIATION | Maternal transfer of arsenic in black-tailed gull (Larus crassirostris) and Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli). arsenic, chemical speciation, maternal transfer, marine mammal FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICAL SPECIATION | Geochemistry and toxicity of marine sediment contaminated with copper concentrate. copper, marine sediment, chemical speciation, toxicity tests FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICALS | Caring, daring and precaution. precaution, uncertainty, risk, chemicals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICALS MANAGEMENT | Addressing QSAR Uncertainty in Regulatory Decison Making. qsar, chemicals management, classification FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMICALS OF CONCERN | Screening Chemicals of Concern for Ecological Risk Assessment at Combustion Facilities. ecological risk assessment, chemicals of concern, screening, combustion facilities FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHEMOSYNTHETIC | Changes in metal distribution in mussels at chemosynthetic environments: A transplant experiment. metal, mussel, chemosynthetic, transplant FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHICK EMBRYO | 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) inhibits coronary vasculogensis in developing chick and mouse embryos. TCDD, chick embryo, mouse embryo, vasculogenesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHICKEN | Altered Testis Development in Chicken Embryos (Gallus domesticus) Exposed to Aroclor 1254. chicken, Aroclor 1254, endocrine disruption, histology FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHICKEN | Histological Changes in Gonadal Development in Chickens Exposed to 17B-Estradiol. chicken, 17B-estradiol, tamoxifen, histology FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHICKEN | Immunotoxicity of in ovo exposure to PCB 126 in juvenile chickens. immunotoxicology, PCB 126, chicken, egg injection FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHICKEN | Do Thyroid Hormone Levels Indicate Stress from Environmental Pollutants in Nestling Bald Eagles? thyroid hormones, bald eagle, chicken, biomarker FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHINOOK SALMON | A comparison of sublethal responses in developing medaka and salmon embryos to pesticides. NMR spectroscopy, pesticide, medaka, chinook salmon FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHINOOK SALMON | Molecular and cellular biomarker responses to pesticide exposure in juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) . chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, pesticide, biomarker FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRAL | Chiral chlordane signatures in USGS National Water-Quality Assessment Program sediment samples. chlordane, enantiomers, sediment, chiral FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRAL | Enantioselective Degradation of Chiral Pesticides in Indoor Dust and Soil . chiral, organochlorine pesticides, soil, dust FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRAL | Enantioselectivity in the Biodegradation of Chiral PCB Congeners. biodegradation, atropisomers, polychlorinated biphenyls, chiral FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRAL | The Enantioselective Degradation of Pharmaceuticals in Constructed Wetlands. chiral, enantioselective, wetlands, pharmaceuticals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRAL COMPOUNDS | Soil-air exchange of organochlorine pesticides in the Fraser Valley, British Columbia. pesticides, soils, atmospheric transport, chiral compounds FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRONOMIDS | Burrowing behavior in C.riparius following short-term exposure to pesticides. sediment, chironomids, pesticides, behavior FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHIRONOMUS | Acute toxicity of Manganese and Iron in Chironomus riparius. magnesium, chironomus, heavy metal, chemical interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORDANE | Chiral chlordane signatures in USGS National Water-Quality Assessment Program sediment samples. chlordane, enantiomers, sediment, chiral FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORIDE | Seasonality, Storm Runoff Events, and Critical Pollutant Loading Conditions for an Effluent-Dominated, Semi-Arid Urban/Agricultural Coastal California Watershed. total maximum daily load, critical loading flow conditions, wet weather season non-storm flow, chloride FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS | Chlorinated Hydrocarbons and Mercury in Two Tributaries of San Francisco Bay . contaminant, river, chlorinated hydrocarbons, mercury FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORINATED PESTICIDES | An evaluation of ovarian status and vitellogenin for American Alligators from contaminated lakes in Florida. vitelligenin, developmental toxicity, environmental biomarker, chlorinated pesticides FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORINATED SOLVENT | Enhanced biodegradation of chlorinated solvents in a karst aquifer using lactic acids . karst aquifer, biodegradation, chlorinated solvent, microorganism FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROPHYLLS | HPLC determination of phytoplankton pigments using a C16-Amide column. pigments, HPLC, phytoplankton, chlorophylls FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROTHALONIL | An Assessment of the Potential Wildlife Toxicity of Four Urban Pesticides Used in Ontario with Consideration for Endocrine Disruption. chlorpyrifos, chlorothalonil, endocrine disruption, 2,4-D FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLOROTHALONIL | Effects of Atrazine and Chlorothalonil on a sediment dwelling-copepod using a life cycle bioassay . atrazine, chlorothalonil, copepods, microplate bioassay FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORPYRIFOS | A comparison of early life responses of zebrafish to copper sulfate, chlorpyrifos, and benzo(a)pyrene. copper sulfate, chlorpyrifos, benzo(a)pyrene, zebrafish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORPYRIFOS | An Assessment of the Potential Wildlife Toxicity of Four Urban Pesticides Used in Ontario with Consideration for Endocrine Disruption. chlorpyrifos, chlorothalonil, endocrine disruption, 2,4-D FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHLORPYRIFOS | Cu(II) Mediated Photodegradation of Chlorpyrifos. chlorpyrifos, copper, photodegradation, hydrolysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHOLINERGIC | Evaluation of Cholinergic Effects and Cummulative Toxic Endpoints. cumulative, pesticides, cholinergic FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHOLINESTERASE | Cholinesterase characterization in plasma of turtles, lizards, snakes, and crocodilians. cholinesterase, reptile, organophosphate, plasma FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHOLINESTERASE | Relationship among asymmetry, condition index, reproductive success, and cholinesterase activity of Northern Cardinals. asymmetry, avian, cholinesterase, pesticides FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITION | Cholinesterase Inhibition in Larval Bullfrogs Exposed to Malathion and Diazinon Alone and in Mixture. cholinesterase inhibition, organophosphate pesticide, aquatic toxicology FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITION | Fenitrothion exposure and effects in native arid zone Australian bird species during locust control. locust control, fenitrothion, avian exposure, cholinesterase inhibition FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHROMIUM | Effects of chromium in sediment: 1. Toxicity tests with saltwater field sediments. chromium, sediment, AVS, interstitial water FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHROMIUM | Effects of chromium in sediments: 3. Toxicity of chromium(VI)-spiked freshwater sediments to the amphipod, Hyalella azteca. chromium, toxicity, sediment, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC | Toxicity of common ions to saltwater species under short-term chronic conditions. ion toxicity, chronic, marine, TIE FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC ESTIMATION | ACE, Acute-to-Chronic Estimation Software for Windows. chronic estimation, NOEC, models FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC EXPOSURE | Scope for growth in Crassostrea virginica exposed to chromium y cadmium. metals, chronic exposure, oyster, scope for growth FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | Influence of salinity and total organic carbon on silver speciation and chronic estuarine toxicity. silver speciation, chronic toxicity, estuarine and marine, silver water quality criterion FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | Development of a Standardized Short-Term Sediment Toxicity Test using Amphibians. amphibians, sediment, wetlands, chronic toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | Gender and Hepatocarcinogenesis in the Medaka Model. liver, chronic toxicity, stages, carcinogenesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | Influence of water chemistry on the chronic toxicity of Cu in Ceriodaphnia dubia. Cu, chronic toxicity, Ceriodaphnia dubia, Biotic Ligand Model FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | Is the biotic ligand model approach applicable to mining effluents ? mining effluent, chronic toxicity, complexation, BLM FULL ABSTRACT |
| CHRONIC TOXICITY | The effects of acute and chronic waterborne Ni exposure on growth, reproduction, metabolism, and ionoregulation of Daphnia magna. nickel, Daphnia magna, chronic toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLADOCERANS | Comparative Efects of Metals and Metal Mixtures on Cladocerans. cladocerans, zinc, cadmium, metal mixture FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLAMS | Kinetic modeling of metal bioaccumulation in clams: quantifying dietary and dissolved sources. bioaccumulation, metals, clams, Macoma FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLAPPER RAILS | Bioaccumulation and trophic transfer of Aroclor 1268 in fiddler crabs and clapper rails inhabiting a contaminated Georgia salt marsh. PCBs, Aroclor 1268, clapper rails, fiddler crabs FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLASSIFICATION | Addressing QSAR Uncertainty in Regulatory Decison Making. qsar, chemicals management, classification FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLASSIFICATION AND REGRESSION TREES | Using CART to understand habitat and contaminant factors on bald eagle productivity in Michigan. bald eagle, classification and regression trees, productivity, michigan FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLE/SE | Silver binding to natural organic matter: influence of trace metals. nom, silver binding, elctrochemical, cle/se FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLEANUP | Opportunities in Community-Science Partnerships for Military Cleanup. cleanup, community, remediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLEANUP GOALS | Backcalculation of remediation targets in a probabilistic assessment. backcalculation, cleanup goals, probabilistic FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLINICAL CHEMISTRY | Snapping Turtles in Selected Canadian Areas of Concern: Clinical Chemistry Results for Adult Males. snapping turtle, clinical chemistry, biomarkers FULL ABSTRACT |
| CLONING | Conservation of a glutathione S-transferase that provides protection against oxidative injury in largemouth bass. glutathione S-transferse, 4-hydroxynonenal, cloning, largemouth bass FULL ABSTRACT |
| COAL | Relative Ionic Contribution of a Coal-processing Effluent to Biotic Impairment. conductivity, sodium, sulfate, coal FULL ABSTRACT |
| COAL ASH | Effects of coal combustion wastes on survival and development of larval anurans. amphibians, selenium, coal ash, sublethal effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| COAL ASH | Maternal transfer of contaminants to eggs of Common Grackles nesting on coal fly ash basins. coal ash, bird eggs, maternal transfer, Selenium FULL ABSTRACT |
| COAL BED METHANE PRODUCT WATER | Toxicity of coal bed methane product waters and receiving waters from the Powder River Basin, Wyoming. coal bed methane product water, aquatic biota, aquatic toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| COAL TAR | Migration of PAHs from weathered pure phase coal tar in sediment. coal tar, PAHs, sediment, migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| COAL TAR | Post-cleanup Monitoring and Fate of Coal Tar in Chattanooga Creek Sediments. coal tar, Chattanooga Creek, creek sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| COALBED METHANE | Potential Effects of Coalbed Methane Product Waters on Surface Waters in Powder River Basin, Wyoming. coalbed methane, historical data, NPDES permits, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL | Towards global biomonitoring of environmental quality using scope for growth. scope for growth, pollution monitoring, marine mussels, coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL SYSTEMS | Speciation and Bioavailability of Mercury in Well-Mixed Estuarine Sediments. methylmercury, sulfide, organic carbon, coastal systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL SYSTEMS | A Marine Mercury Cycling Model for Passamaquoddy Bay, NB. coastal systems, mercury, multimedia models, bioaccumulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COASTAL WATER | OCURRENCE AND TRANSPORT OF IRGAROL 1051 AND ITS MAJOR METABOLITE IN COASTAL WATERS FROM SOUTH FLORIDA. IRGAROL 1051, Florida Keys, coastal water, bethic communities FULL ABSTRACT |
| COCOON | The Effects of Perchlorate on Earthworm Survival and Reproductive Success. perchlorate, earthworm, reproduction, cocoon FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLLABORATIVE PROCESS | The Community Facilitation Initiative: Citizens’ Utilization of Science to Put the Public Back in Public Policy Making at a Refinery Cleanup Site in Casper, Wyoming. oil refinery, rcra, collaborative process, public participation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLLABORATIVE PROCESS | Integrating Complex Scientific and Technical Information into Collaborative, Multi-party Decision Making Processes at Superfund Sites. superfund sites, collaborative process, hazardous waste cleanup , watershed management FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLLABORATIVE PROCESSES | Lessons Learned by Mediators and Facilitators Who Work with Scientifically Complex Disputes. collaborative processes, principles and practices FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLLECTION METHODS | A PILOT STUDY COMPARING TWO BENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATE COLLECTION METHODS FOR BIOASSESSMENT OF WADEABLE STREAMS. benthic macroinvertebrates, collection methods, biomonitoring, SBII FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLLOIDS | The influence of colloids on the toxicity of cadmium and fluoranthene to freshwater invertebrates. colloids, ultrafiltration, sublethal, bioconcentration FULL ABSTRACT |
| COLUMN TESTING | Predicting Selenium Release from Phosphate Overburden Using Column Leaching Tests. selenium, phosphate, overburden, column testing FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMBINED TOXICOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL ANALYSIS | Passive sampling device based on solid sorbents for combined chemical and toxicological analysis. passive sampling, toxicological monitoring, combined toxicological and chemical analysis, water FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMBUSTION FACILITIES | Screening Chemicals of Concern for Ecological Risk Assessment at Combustion Facilities. ecological risk assessment, chemicals of concern, screening, combustion facilities FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMET | DNA Strand Damage in Grass Shrimp Exposed to Road Runoff Containing High PAH Concentrations. shrimp, hydrocarbons, comet, solar FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMET | Assessment of Genetic Damage Indicators in Fish in Laboratory, Mesocosm, and Watershed Studies. micronucleus, comet, DNA damage, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMET ASSAY | Comet and micronucleus assays determine genotoxicity in rodents from golf course ecosystems. comet assay, micronucleus assay, pesticides, rodents FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMET ASSAY | Genotoxicity in Androscoggin River Smallmouth Bass. genotoxicity, complex mixtures, fish, comet assay FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMET ASSAY | Detection of DNA damage in oysters and clams using the comet assay and Fpg. comet assay, DNA damage, Fpg, bivalves FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMET ASSAY | DNA strand breakage and production of reactive oxygen species in flounder (Conger myriaster) blood cells exposed PAHs. comet assay, ROS, benzo(a)pyrene, flounder FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNICATION | Assessment and communication of risks associated with consumption of finfish/shellfish residing in Maryland waters: Lessons Learned. risk assessment, communication, fish consumption advisory, Maryland FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITIES | Modeling the Population and Community Consequences of Contaminants. contaminants, populations, communities, intass FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY | What I learned in class: lessons from teaching a community based course . education, community, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY | Opportunities in Community-Science Partnerships for Military Cleanup. cleanup, community, remediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY | Infauna Community on the Slopes of Tanner Basin in the Vicinity of a Sunken Vessel. infauna, macroinvertebrates, deepwater, community FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMMUNITY | Fish communities in the Upper Housatonic River and tributaries, Massachusetts. fish, community, Housatonic River, PCB FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPARATIVE RISK | Case Studies in Comparing Environmental Risks and Benefits of High Production Volume Commodity Petrochemicals. comparative risk, life cycle assessment, cost benefit analysis, high production volume chemical FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPARATIVE RISK ASSESSMENT | Comparative Risk Assessment and Environmental Management: Summary of the NATO Workshop and Discussion of Their Application in the Oil Industry. comparative risk assessment, oil industry, oil spills, decision support FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPARISON | Comparison of Lipid-Containing SPMDs and Oysters ( Crassostrea gigas) for Assessing Organic Chemical Exposure. SPMDs, oysters, uptake, comparison FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPETITION | Determining the trophic level at which Cd and hydrogen ions compete for biological uptake sites in the food chain leading to the biomonitor Chaoborus. competition, Cd, pH, Chaoborus FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPETITIVE EFFECTS | Uptake of chlorinated aromatic compounds to natural geosorbents in binary solute systems. competitive effects, binary solute systems, natural organic matter, condensed domain FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPLETE CLUTCH | Organochlorine Residues in Complete Clutches of Morelet's Crocodile (Crocodylus moreletii) Eggs. complete clutch, dde, crocodylus moreletii, eggs FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPLEX MIXTURE | Development and application of tools to characterize endocrine disruptors in complex environmental mixtures. endocrine disruptor, pulp mill effluent, bioavailability, complex mixture FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPLEX MIXTURES | Genotoxicity in Androscoggin River Smallmouth Bass. genotoxicity, complex mixtures, fish, comet assay FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPLEXATION | Is the biotic ligand model approach applicable to mining effluents ? mining effluent, chronic toxicity, complexation, BLM FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPLEXITY | For simple systems we can use models, but complex systems must have narratives. scale, complexity, emergence, narrative FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPOSITE | Carbon-immobilized organoclay for the removal of toxic contaminants from groundwater. organoclay, carbon , composite, groundwater FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPUTER MODEL | PhyavQL: a computer model for estimating metal bioavailability and translocation within plants. BLM, bioavailability, computer model, plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| COMPUTER MODELING | Fractal-Based, Scale-Dependent Models for Characterizing Peak Concentrations of Crop Protection Chemicals in Surface Waters. surface water, pesticides, computer modeling, scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCENTRATION DISTRIBUTIONS | Chemical Fate Modelling in River Basins. qwasi, great-er, fugacity modelling, concentration distributions FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCENTRATION-DEPTH PROFILES | Algal Biofilm Uptake of Micro-Organic Contaminants in an Artificial Riverine Environment. micro-organic contaminants, river sediments, biofilm, concentration-depth profiles FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCEPTUAL MODEL | Conceptual Models for Aquatic Risk Assessment of Pesticide Runoff and Spray Drift. probabilistic risk assessment, pesticides, conceptual model, aquatic FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCEPTUAL MODEL | Ground water, surface water, sediment, and organism dynamics in conceptual site models. ground water, conceptual model, surface water, dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCEPTUAL MODEL | Utility of Ecological Conceptual Models and Performance Measures . conceptual model FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONCERN CONCENTRATIONS | A Comparison of Methods to Conduct a Hazard Assessment of Bisphenol A. concern concentrations, weight of evidence, water quality criteria, distributional analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONDENSED DOMAIN | Uptake of chlorinated aromatic compounds to natural geosorbents in binary solute systems. competitive effects, binary solute systems, natural organic matter, condensed domain FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONDUCTIVITY | Relative Ionic Contribution of a Coal-processing Effluent to Biotic Impairment. conductivity, sodium, sulfate, coal FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONFLICT RESOLUTION | Sustainable development, adaptive management, and conflict resolution in complicated settings. sustainable development, Mono Lake, adaptive management, conflict resolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONGENER COMPOSITION | Quantifying the Global Fractionation of Polychlorinated Biphenyls Using a Global Distribution Model. polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), global fractionation, multimedia model, congener composition FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONGENERS | Phytoremediation of PCBs: Greenhouse and Field Studies. phytoremediation, PCBs, plants, congeners FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONGENERS | Simple Technique to Extract Pore Water from Coarse Sediments. pore water, separation, PCBs, congeners FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION | Conservation Field Days - Pond Life. education, biomonitoring, aquatic organisms, conservation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATION TILLAGE | Assessing Tillage Systems on Food, Habitat, and Reproductive Success of Bobwhite Quail. bobwhite quail, conservation tillage, habitat, reproductive success FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSERVATIVE | Fuzzy arithmetic does not yield conservative risk assessments. fuzzy arithmetic, conservative, uncertainty FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS | Design and evaluation of a constructed wetland treatment system for decreasing the concentration and bioavailability of copper in a wastestream. constructed wetlands, copper, bioavailability, phytoremediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSUMER PRODUCT | GIS-ROUT - A National Watershed Model for Exposure Assessment. Water quality, watershed model, chemical exposure, consumer product FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSUMER PRODUCT | GIS-ROUT Exposure Model: Characterization and Verification. water quality, watershed model, chemical exposure, consumer product FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONSUMPTION | Consumption Guidelines for Wild Meat. consumption, guidelines, wild meat, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTACT TIME | Influence of desorption and contact time on sediment-water distribution of spiked PCBs and PAHs, relation with in-situ distribution. sequestration, sediment-water distribution, contact time, pcbs and pahs FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT | Skeletal deformities in Willamette River fish: Baseline studies with a zebrafish model. contaminant, deformities, developmental, skeletal FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT | Source identification of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) from Potomac River Basin sediment data. watershed, sediment, contaminant, pahs FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT | Comparing persistent pollutants in eggs from two Alaskan seabird species. birds, contaminant, Alaska, biomonitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT | Chlorinated Hydrocarbons and Mercury in Two Tributaries of San Francisco Bay . contaminant, river, chlorinated hydrocarbons, mercury FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT EXPOSURE | The effect of soil spiking procedures on heavy metal availability during earthworm and plant bioassays. soil toxicology, heavy metal bioavailability, contaminant exposure, bioassay FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT REDISTRIBUTION | Impact of polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine contaminants from Lake Ontario chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) on the Credit River. contaminant redistribution, organochlorines, semi-permeable membrane devices FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT SIGNATURES | Urban-Rural Gradient Study: Atmospheric Contaminant Signatures and Potential Toxicity. urban-rural gradient, uSOCsrban, contaminant signatures, toxicity of complex mixtures FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT TRANSPORT | A direct soluble release process for contaminants in stable streambed sediments-field data and theory. stable bed sediments , soluble release, contaminant transport, bioturbation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANT TRANSPORT | Pathway Ranking for In-situ Sediment Management (PRISM) - Balancing Risk and Recovery. sediments, contaminant transport, PRISM, risk/recovery FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Smelt As An Indicator Of Contaminant Reduction In The Great Lakes. Rainbow smelt, contaminants, PBDEs, Great Lakes FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Use of Sediment Cores to Establish Reference Conditions. reference, sediment cores, statistical analysis, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Assessment of Incremental Chemical Impacts to Fish and Wildlife in an Urban River. Passaic River, contaminants, historical ecology, non-chemical stressors FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Examining embryological development in snapping turtle hatchlings from the St. Lawrence River Area of Concern. snapping turtle, mortality, deformity, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Relationship of Lymphoproliferation and Clinical Blood Parameters to Contaminants In Loggerhead Turtles. loggerhead turtle, immune function, contaminants, reptiles FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Critical Assessment of a Method for Determining Immune Status of Free-Ranging Loggerhead Turtles Using Frozen Lymphocytes. loggerhead turtle, reptile, immune function, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Transport and Deposition of Particle-Associated Contaminants in Urban Streams and Reservoirs. urban, sediment, contaminants, trends FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Finding Fugacity Feasible, Fruitful and Fun. fugacity, model, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Modeling the Population and Community Consequences of Contaminants. contaminants, populations, communities, intass FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Contaminant issues on National Wildlife Refuges in Alaska. contaminants, national wildlife refuges, alaska , assessments FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | What I learned in class: lessons from teaching a community based course . education, community, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Biomonitoring in NOAAs National Estuarine Search Reserves. biomonitoring, contaminants, estuaries, reserves FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Preliminary comparison of contaminants and parasites in Greater Scaup from Iceland, Alaska and Connecticut. aythya marila, greater scaup, parasite load, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Predicting contaminant body burdens from eggs and evidence of maternal transfer in Alligator mississippiensis. contaminants, reptiles, body burdens, eggs FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINANTS | Use of Bald Eagle Data for Environmental Management. bald eagle, environmental management, risk assessment, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATED SEDIMENT | Biological Effects Associated With Sediment Contamination in San Francisco Bay. contaminated sediment, San Francisco Bay, toxicology, bioassessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATED SEDIMENTS | Ecological Risk Assessment of Sediment and Bile Contaminants at Areas of Concern in Lake Erie. Great Lakes, ecological risk assessment, contaminated sediments, Monte Carlo FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATED SOIL | Quantifying the Bioaccessibility of Heavy Metals, Cr, Cu, and Cd, in Soil. bioaccessibility, heavy metals, contaminated soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATION | Body distribution and maternal transfer of trace elements in black-tailed gulls. heavy metals, trace elements, seabird, contamination FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATION | An evaluation of sediment contamination in St. Andrew Bay, Florida. sediment, contamination, St. Andrew Bay, estuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTAMINATION HISTORY | Fish Tales. LA-ICP-MS, otolith microchemistry, contamination history, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTINUOUS ANALYSIS | Continuous analysis of dissolved gaseous mercury (DGM) and mercury flux in two freshwater lakes . dissolved gaseous mercury, mercury flux, continuous analysis, predictive models FULL ABSTRACT |
| CONTROL | Natural and Engineered Systems for Selenium Remediation, Sequestration and Control. selenium, remediation, control, treatment FULL ABSTRACT |
| COOLING WATER INTAKE STRUCTURES | Problem formulation for EPA-type ecological risk assessments for 316(b). 316(b) determinations, problem formulation, epa's era framework, cooling water intake structures FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPEPOD | Lipovitellin quantification in sediment-dwelling copepods: a potential screening tool for endocrine disrupting chemicals. lipovitellin, ELISA, copepod, EDCs FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPEPODS | The Phenylpyrazole Insecticide Fipronil Causes Male Infertility in Meiobenthic Copepods: A Genetic Analysis of Target Loci. fipronil, copepods, life-cycle bioassay, genetic structure FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPEPODS | Effects of Atrazine and Chlorothalonil on a sediment dwelling-copepod using a life cycle bioassay . atrazine, chlorothalonil, copepods, microplate bioassay FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPLANAR PCBS | Contamination by PCDD/DFs and coplanar PCBs in albatross from North Pacific and southern ocean. Albatross, PCDDs, PCDFs, coplanar PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Population response of Daphnia magna to multi-generational copper exposure. copper , Daphnia magna, aquatic toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER (II) | A Primary Study on Biotoxicity Test Using Nitrifying Bacteria in Sediment. biotoxicity test, sediment, nitrification activity, copper (II) FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Influence of Water Quality Characteristics on Copper Toxicity to Larval Fathead Minnows. copper, bioavailability, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Design and evaluation of a constructed wetland treatment system for decreasing the concentration and bioavailability of copper in a wastestream. constructed wetlands, copper, bioavailability, phytoremediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Comparison of a microcosm-scale and full-scale constructed wetland treatment system designed to treat a copper-contaminated wastewater. Constructed wetland, copper, AVS, bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Geochemistry and toxicity of marine sediment contaminated with copper concentrate. copper, marine sediment, chemical speciation, toxicity tests FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Colloidal metals: a confounding factor in bioavailability assessment? isotopic, copper, cadmium, zinc FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Can indicators of susceptibility predict the toxic effects of copper in trout? copper, indicators, growth, rainbow trout FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Toxicity of Copper to the Northern Leopard Frog and American Toad in Water- and Sediment-Exposures. amphibians, copper, sediment toxicity, total organic carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Use of the BLM to determine a WER for copper. biotic ligand model, water effect ratio, bioavailability, copper FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Differential Uptake of Copper Species in Estuarine Sediments. sediment, copper, bioavailability, polychaetes FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Use of the Biotic Ligand Model to Evaluate Bioavailability of Copper in Arid West Watercourses. copper, arid ecosystems, water quality criteria, biotic ligand model FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | A method for modeling bioavailability in non-equilibrated systems. BLM, durum wheat, copper, non-equilibrium systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Whole-body sodium as an indicator of larval fish health. copper, hardness cations, whole-body sodium, larval fathead minnow FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Cu(II) Mediated Photodegradation of Chlorpyrifos. chlorpyrifos, copper, photodegradation, hydrolysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Plants' Dynamic Interactions with Soil: A Feedback-Control Model for Metal Accumulation in Plants. plant bioavailability, copper, zinc, predictive model FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Determination of a conditional binding constant for copper to wheat roots for biotic ligand modelling. BLM, copper, bioavailability, wheat FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Sensitivity of a time-relevant, bivalve biomonitoring system to copper and zinc. time-relevant biomonitor, bivalve, copper, zinc FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Measurements of bioavailable copper in aqueous solutions using surface enhanced raman scattering. copper, bioavailable, detection, SERS FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Photoreactivity and copper complexation by wetland versus riverine DOM. binding, copper, photodegradation, DOM FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Retrospective estimation of juvenile salmon mortality resulting from periodic environmental exposures to copper. copper, salmon, model, exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Prediction of Acute Toxicity of Copper to Mytilus edulis Using the Biotic Ligand Model. copper, toxicity, modeling, BLM FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | An Estimation of Copper Roof Runoff Rates in the United States of America. copper, fate, modeling, nonpoint FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | A Screening Level Risk Assessment of Historical Copper Levels in San Francisco Bay. copper, risk, estuarine, San Francisco Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Toxicity of Lake Sediments to Hyalella azteca Saussure and Ceriodaphnia dubia Richard following Copper-Herbicide Applications. copper, toxicity, sediments, Komeen® FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Concentrations of copper in waters of Brazil. Brazil, copper, metal, water FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Copper toxicity in the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata. crab, copper, salinity, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Mass Balance and Speciation of Copper in San Diego Bay, California. copper, mass balance, San Diego Bay, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Interaction between sublethal waterborne Cu and feeding pattern in fish: physiological implications. copper, diet, voluntary food selection, trout FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Dominance Hierarchies: Implications for Aquatic Toxicology. dominance, copper, cadmium, social behaviour FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Dietary versus waterborne copper exposure in rainbow trout: uptake and turnover during acclimation to waterborne copper. copper, dietary and waterborne uptake, turnover, acclimation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Kinetics of Na+ uptake in rainbow trout exposed to copper and dissolved organic matter. copper, kinetics, dissolved organic matter, rainbow trout FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Application and Validation of the Biotic Ligand Model in a Northeast Watershed. SSWQC, BLM, copper, water-effect ratio FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Copper toxicity reduction via EDTA addition: a real world application. bioavailability, water effects ratio, copper, EDTA FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Aquatic and Soil Toxicity Testing Using Three Free-Living Nematode Species. Caenorhabditis elegans, Panagrellus redivivus, Pristionchus pacificus, copper FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Characterization of the Movement of Selected Pesticides in Surface Water from an Agricultural Area in South Florida . carbamate, carbamoyloxime, copper, discharge FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Measurement of Copper-Induced Stress in Pimephales promelas Using Gene Expression Profiles. fathead minnow, differential gene expression, copper, stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Aquatic macroinvertebrates in blackwater streams of the southeastern U.S.: Toxicity of copper and moderating effects of DOM. copper, aquatic macroinvertebrates, dissolved organic matter, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Anthropogenic distorted Si-Cu ratios - effects on coastal plankton communities . diatoms, silicate, copper, interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER | Contributions of Scirpus californicus in a constructed wetland system receiving copper contaminated wastewater. Constructed wetland, copper, Scirpus californicus, phytoremediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER SULFATE | A comparison of early life responses of zebrafish to copper sulfate, chlorpyrifos, and benzo(a)pyrene. copper sulfate, chlorpyrifos, benzo(a)pyrene, zebrafish FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER SULFATE | Developmental Toxicity of Copper Sulfate and Atrazine using FETAX. FETAX, Xenopus laevis, copper sulfate, atrazine FULL ABSTRACT |
| COPPER TOXICITY | Integrating spatial aquatic toxicity data with geographic information systems (GIS). scale, GIS, ecoregions, copper toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORMORANT | Effects of mercury on plasma and organ biochemistries in cormorants and egrets along the Carson River, Nevada. mercury, toxicity, cormorant, egret FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORN | A new physiologically based model for describing uptake of contaminants by plants. fugacity, mass balance, atrazine, corn FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORPUS LUTEUM | Antisteroidogenic effects of modified polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and copper on rat corpora lutea. polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, heavy metals, progesterone, corpus luteum FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORRECTED SUM-ADDITIVE INDEX | Reduction of growth rates by glyphosate, chlorsulfuron, and atrazine on Pithophora oedogonia . Pithophora oedogonia, herbicide, corrected sum-additive index, growth rate FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORTICOSTERONE | Testing Biomarkers for Use in Bald Eagle Biosentinel Projects. bald eagle, corticosterone, vitamin A, biomarkers FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORTISOL | Olfaction-mediated predator avoidance behaviors are disrupted in cadmium-exposed rainbow trout. quantitative autoradiography, cortisol, cadmium, behavior FULL ABSTRACT |
| CORTISOL | Physiological indicators of stress as end points for ecological risk assessment. physiological stress-response, fish, cortisol, heat shock proteins FULL ABSTRACT |
| COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS | Case Studies in Comparing Environmental Risks and Benefits of High Production Volume Commodity Petrochemicals. comparative risk, life cycle assessment, cost benefit analysis, high production volume chemical FULL ABSTRACT |
| COUPLED MODEL | Assessing long term metal fate and bioavailability in aquatic systems using a coupled speciation-fate model. metals , fate and transport, speciation, coupled model FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAB | Copper toxicity in the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata. crab, copper, salinity, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRANKCASE OIL | Discerning toxic fractions of crankcase oil and diagnostic responses of freshwater testing organisms. crankcase oil, potency, biodirected analysis, toxicity identification evaluations FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAYFISH | Toxicity of several mosquito insecticides to crayfish. crayfish, pyrethroid, sumithrin, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAYFISH | Variation in the toxicity of cadmium between two related crayfish species. crayfish, cadmium, body burden, molting FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAYFISH | Influence of Flow Dynamics on Perchlorate Uptake in Crawfish. perchlorate, crayfish, thyroid, Procambarus clarkii FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAYFISH | Inferring population response to contaminants from genetic data: crayfish in the Sacramento river. genetic variation, field exposure, crayfish, microsatellite FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAYFISH | Silver accumulation and physiological effects in the crayfish Cambarus diogenes diogenes . accumulation, crayfish, silver, osmo and ionoregulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAYFISH | Dietary Mercury Exposure Effects on the Crayfish Procambarus clarkii. mercury, crayfish, behavior, endocrine disruption FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRAYFISH | Trophic assimilation of silver has no detectable physiological effect on crayfish. trophic, silver, crustacean, crayfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CREEK SEDIMENTS | Post-cleanup Monitoring and Fate of Coal Tar in Chattanooga Creek Sediments. coal tar, Chattanooga Creek, creek sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| CREEL/ANGLER SURVEY | Critique of Current Risk Assessment Practices For Fish Consumption and Implications for Risk Management Alternatives . human health risk assessment, creel/angler survey, fish consumption, risk managment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CREOSOTE | Are mummichogs, Fundulus heteroclitus, thriving in harsh chemical environments immunologically privileged, or are they immunocompromised? adaptation and resistance, immune privilege, chemical hypersensitivity, creosote FULL ABSTRACT |
| CREOSOTE | Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) Livers from a Creosote Contaminated Site . proteomics, Fundulus, creosote, liver FULL ABSTRACT |
| CREOSOTE | Biological treatment of wood preservatives in site soils/sediments and associated groundwater. bioremediation, creosote, pentachlorophenol FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITERIA | Delisting 303(d) streams for pH impairment: North Mississippi experiences. TMDL, pH, criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITERIA | Development of a draft aquatic life criterion for selenium based on concentrations in fish tissue. selenium, criteria, bioaccumulation, aquatic life FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITERIA | What Defines the Aquatic Life Use in Effluent-Dependent Waters? effluent-dependent, biota, impairment, criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITERIA | Terrestrial Bioaccumulation as a Screening Criterion in International Treaties. persistent organic pollutants, treaty, criteria, bioaccumulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITERION | Review of residue-based selenium toxicity thresholds for freshwater fish. selenium, tissue, criterion, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITICAL BODY BURDENS | Metal body burdens versus Ceriodaphnia dubia reproduction. dietary exposure , water column exposure , critical body burdens, C dubia reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITICAL BURDEN | Toxicity of five copper-containing algaecides to selected algae and animal species. aquatic herbicides, algae, R. subcapitata, critical burden FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITICAL LOADING FLOW CONDITIONS | Seasonality, Storm Runoff Events, and Critical Pollutant Loading Conditions for an Effluent-Dominated, Semi-Arid Urban/Agricultural Coastal California Watershed. total maximum daily load, critical loading flow conditions, wet weather season non-storm flow, chloride FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRITICAL RESIDUE CONCENTRATION | Correlation of water solubility, bioconcentration factors and critical residue concentrations in chemical hazard assessment. bioconcentration, water solubility, critical residue concentration FULL ABSTRACT |
| CROP PROTECTION | Considerations of ecological scale in the risk assessment of crop protection products. ecological scale, crop protection, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUCIAN CARP | Vitellogenin mRNA induction in crucian carp (Carassius auratus) by estrogenic chemicals. crucian carp, vitellogenin, cDNA, nonylphenol FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUDE OIL | DNA damage in mussels and sea urchins exposed to crude oil. DNA damage, crude oil, Mytilus edulis, Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUDE OIL | Does chemically dispersing crude oil increase the exposure of fish to polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH)? EROD, bile metabolites, crude oil, oil dispersant FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUDE OIL | Monitoring degradation and ecotoxicity of crude oil in soil using standardized bioassays and field methods. crude oil, field study, degradation, ecotoxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUSTACEA | Endocrine-mediated effects of UV and endosulfan on grass shrimp (Palaemonetes pugio) reproduction . crustacea, UV, endosulfan, EDCs FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUSTACEAN | Trophic assimilation of silver has no detectable physiological effect on crayfish. trophic, silver, crustacean, crayfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| CRUSTACEANS | Decapod crustaceans as biomonitors of heavy metal contamination in a tropical reverine environment. crustaceans, biomonitor, metals, tropical river FULL ABSTRACT |
| CULTURE | A Rapid Approach for Diagnosing Ceriodaphia dubia Reproductive Failure. C. dubia, culture, food quality, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| CULTURING | Efficient method for culturing sludgeworms (Tubifex tubifex) for use in sediment toxicity tests. Tubifex tubifex, sludgeworms, culturing, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CUMULATIVE | Evaluation of Cholinergic Effects and Cummulative Toxic Endpoints. cumulative, pesticides, cholinergic FULL ABSTRACT |
| CUMULATIVE EFFECTS ASSESSMENT | The use of biological data for the development of environmental regulations. environmental effects monitoring, cumulative effects assessment, environmental regulation, impact assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| CUMULATIVE EFFECTS ASSESSMENT | Comparing the performance of wild fish populations exposed to multiple aquatic stressors in a large Canadian River. fish, cumulative effects assessment, multiple stressors, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| CUMULATIVE IMPACTS | Cumulative impacts on caged fish of gold mine and municipal wastewater effluents and of garbage-disposal run-off. metallothionein, fish, caged, cumulative impacts FULL ABSTRACT |
| CURRENT USE PESTICIDES | Input of POPs and Non-POPs to a Glacier on Svalbard, Arctic Norway. POPs, current use pesticides, Svalbard, Ice FULL ABSTRACT |
| CUTTHROAT TROUT | Growth and reproduction of cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki) fed varying amounts of seleno-methionine over a life-cyle. Oncorhynchus clarki, cutthroat trout, seleno-methionine, diet FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYANIDE | Analytical Methodologies for Determining Toxicological Significance of Cyanide Species in Environmental Samples. cyanide, metal speciation, OIA 1677, Metallocyanide FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYANOBACTERIA | Investigating the cause of AVM in bald eagles and waterfowl. avm, eagles, cyanobacteria, toxins FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROME P450 | Interindividual variability in sensitivity to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin in avian embryo hepatocytes. dioxin, gene expression, Q-PCR, cytochrome P450 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROME P450'S | Functional Characterization of Medaka Cytochrome P450s; Role in Endogenous Ligand Homeostasis. medaka, cytochrome P450's FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROMEP450 | Cytochrome P450 (CYP) induction in oviparous snakes. reptile, snake, cytochromep450 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOCHROMES P450 | Developmental Effects of Peroxisome Proliferators in the Japanese Medaka. Japanese medaka, peroxisome proliferators, retinoids, cytochromes P450 FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOTOXICITY | An in vitro test battery approach for assessing the toxicity of Irish estuarine sediments. sediment, cytotoxicity, test battery, microbiotests FULL ABSTRACT |
| CYTOTOXICITY | Oral bioavailability of environmental contaminants assessed using Caco-2 monolayers. oral bioavailability, Caco-2 cells, ZO-1 , cytotoxicity FULL ABSTRACT |