SUBJECT INDEX
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z
| SBII | A PILOT STUDY COMPARING TWO BENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATE COLLECTION METHODS FOR BIOASSESSMENT OF WADEABLE STREAMS. benthic macroinvertebrates, collection methods, biomonitoring, SBII  FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEM-AVS | Contaminant Redistribution and Remobilization in an Urbanized Estuary. sediment, trace metal and organic contaminants, SEM-AVS, historical study FULL ABSTRACT |
| SERS | Measurements of bioavailable copper in aqueous solutions using surface enhanced raman scattering. copper, bioavailable, detection, SERS FULL ABSTRACT |
| SETAC | Development of SETAC Technical Expert Advisory Committees: Scientific Guidance Involving Testing, Characterization and Identifying Sources of Toxicity in Complex Effluents. effluent, toxicity, TRE/TIE, SETAC FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOCS | Multimedia Urban Model (MUM) and its application to metals and SOCs. multimedia model, metals, SOCs, spatial resolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPM | The Influence of Depth on the SPM-Water Partitioning of PCBs in the Baltic Proper. partitioning, PCBs, KOW, SPM FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMD | Usefulness of SPMDs as Marine Passive Samplers. SPMD, PAH, PCB, Pesticides FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMD | Toxicity Testing and CYP1A1 Gene Activation of SPMD Extracts to Assess Effects of Urban Land Use on Water Quality. urbanization, micro-scale toxicity tests, CYP1A1 gene activation , SPMD FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMD | Potential for Photodegradation of Contaminants During SPMD Sampling. SPMD, photodegradation, PAH, PBDE FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMD | Persistent organic pollutants (POP) in wastewater treatment plants sampled by semipermeable membrane devices (SPMD). SPMD, wastewater treatment, bioavaibility, POP FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMD | Passive Air Sampling for POPs on an Urban-Rural Transect north of L. Ontario. Passive samplers, SPMD, PUF disc, PBDE FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMD SAMPLING | Evaluation of Wind effect on Diffusive Sampling in air using Semipermeable membrane devices (SPMDs) with Performance Reference Compounds (PRCs). SPMD sampling, ambient air, PAHs, uptake kinetic FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMD-TOX | Assessment of aquatic habitat quality in urban streams in the Western United States using SPMD-TOX. Risk Assessment, SPMD-TOX, Bioavailability, Urban Streams FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPMDS | Comparison of Lipid-Containing SPMDs and Oysters ( Crassostrea gigas) for Assessing Organic Chemical Exposure. SPMDs, oysters, uptake, comparison FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPME | A fast method for identification and semi-quantitation of soil contaminants using SPME and GC-MS. SPME, GC-MS, PAHs, soil contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPME | Solid phase microextraction (SPME) burial method for measuring explosives in sediment. SPME, bioavailability, sediment, explosives FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPME | Analysis of trichloroethylene in plant tissue samples: a comparison of methods. headspace, purge and trap, SPME, fruit FULL ABSTRACT |
| SRB | Designing Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria Bioreactors. Design, Bioreactor, SRB, Modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SSD | Attributing Impact of Chemical Mixtures and Habitat Degradation via Predictive Models. Predictive modeling, RIVPACS, SSD FULL ABSTRACT |
| SSD | The Ohio data 2: the spatial variability of mixture risk estimates. Predictive modeling, SSD, Eco-epidemiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| SSD | The Ohio data 1: Attributing Impact of Mixtures and Habitat Degradation via Predictive Models. Predictive Modeling, RIVPACS, SSD, Habitat FULL ABSTRACT |
| SSD | Species Sensitivity Distributions in Non-Target Plant Risk Assessments. Bayesian, uncertainty, SSD FULL ABSTRACT |
| SSRI | Waterborne and sediment toxicity of fluoxetine to select organisms. fluoxetine, pharmaceuticals in the environment, SSRI FULL ABSTRACT |
| SSWQC | Application and Validation of the Biotic Ligand Model in a Northeast Watershed. SSWQC, BLM, copper, water-effect ratio FULL ABSTRACT |
| SWMUS | Ranking SWMU remediation using a terrestrial ecological risk assessment. Remediation, SWMUs, Ranking, Risk FULL ABSTRACT |
| SACRAMENTO-SAN JOAQUIN DELTA | Mixtures of Pesticides...Additive? More or Less. pesticides, binary mixtures, Chironomus tentans, Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAFETY | Model for Utilizing Human Safety and Pharmacological Data to Prioritize Environmental Safety Initiatives Associated With Human Pharmaceuticals. Pharmaceuticals, Safety, Mammalian, Aquatic FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALINITY | Physiological Performance Measures and Tolerance Limits for Estuarine Indicator Species in South Florida. Salinity, Biscayne Bay, South Florida, CERP FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALTWATER | Influence of Salt Source on Synthetic Saltwater Quality. Saltwater, Copper, Speciation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAN DIEGO BAY | Mass Balance and Speciation of Copper in San Diego Bay, California. copper, mass balance, San Diego Bay, modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAN DIEGO BAY | Paleta Creek, San Diego Bay - Where have the all the PAHs gone? PAH, San Diego Bay, Paleta Creek, Source reduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAN FRANCISCO BAY | Using ecosystem-scale modeling to forecast implications of different selenium guidelines. selenium, guidelines, bioaccumulation, San Francisco Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAN FRANCISCO BAY | Biological Effects Associated With Sediment Contamination in San Francisco Bay. contaminated sediment, San Francisco Bay, toxicology, bioassessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAN FRANCISCO BAY | Incorporating science and adaptive management into plans for sustainable water management in Northern California. San Francisco Bay, Sustainable development, Adaptive management, Ecosystem Restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAN FRANCISCO BAY | The Long Term Fate of PCBs in San Francisco Bay. PCBs, mass budget, San Francisco Bay, estuary FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAN FRANCISCO BAY | A Screening Level Risk Assessment of Historical Copper Levels in San Francisco Bay. copper, risk, estuarine, San Francisco Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCHUYLKILL RIVER | Assessing Nonylphenol Contamination in Sediment from the Schuylkill and Delaware Rivers. nonylphenols, sediment, Delaware River, Schuylkill River FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCIENCE EDUCATION | Community Education: The Need for Environmental Science Education at a Military Superfund Site. Science Education, Community Education, Superfund Sites, Community-Science Partnerships FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCREENING ASSESSMENT | Screening Assessment of Musk Substances: The Canadian Perspective. Musks, Screening Assessment, Nitromusks, Polycyclic Musks FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCREENING ASSESSMENT | Ecologically Based Preliminary Remediation Goals for Soils at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Ecological Preliminary Remediation Goals, Soil Cleanup, Screening Assessment, Toxicity Reference Values FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCREENING VALUE | Derivation of Wildlife Toxicity Reference Values for Ecological Soil Screening Levels (Eco-SSLs). Screening value, Soil, Wildlife, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCRUBBER EFFLUENT | Toxicological implications of the use of scrubber effluent in agricultural crop production . Phytotoxicity, Scrubber effluent, Zea Mays FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEA URCHIN | Confounding Factors and Considerations for Bioassays Performed In Situ. In Situ Bioassay, Sea Urchin, Amphipod, Bivalve FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEALS | Characterization of an aryl hydrocarbon receptor in Baikal seals. Ah receptor, Dioxin susceptibility, Marine mammals, Seals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY GUIDELINES | Predictive ability of freshwater sediment quality guidelines on a regional basis. Sediment Quality Guidelines, toxicity, sediment, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY GUIDELINES | Analysis of Sediment Quality Guidelines Using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Curves. Sediment Quality Guidelines, Risk Assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TIE | TMDL and TIE approaches for legacy sediment contaminants: arsenic and petrochemical case studies. TMDL, Sediment TIE, Texas 303(d) list, legacy contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Field validation of chronic sublethal dredged material laboratory bioassays: design, implementation, and initial monitoring results. Sediment, Toxicity, L. plumulosus , N. arenaceodentata FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Application of Sediment Quality Guidelines for PAHs to Manufactured Gas Plant Sites. Sediment, Toxicity, Guidelines, PAHs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Metal uptake routes for a sediment-dwelling metal biomonitor . Biomonitor, Sediment, Trace metals, Sialis FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Finding the Footprint: Sunken Ships, Deep Ocean Sediments and Multivariate Analysis. Deepwater, Sediment, PCB, Multivariate FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Bioaccumulation and toxicity of sediment associated herbicides in invertebrates. Bioaccumulation, Herbicide, Invertebrate, Sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Aquatic toxicology of trinitrotoluene (TNT). TNT, Sediment, Critical body residue, Mixtures FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Density as a potential confounding factor in sediment toxicity tests: Management Implications. Toxicity, Sediment, Amphipod, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Evaluation of sediment toxicity at constructed wetlands using whole-sediment exposures with the amphipod Hyalella azteca . Sediment, Constructed wetland, non-target stressors, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Combined effects of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene and phenanthrene: Increased toxicity to Hyalella azteca. Explosives , Macroinvertebrates, Sediment, Toxicology FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Discharge of Contaminants from Small Tributaries to San Francisco Bay . Sediment, Contaminants, Loads, Urban runoff FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Temporal and Spatial Distributions of Human-Health Pharmaceuticals and Antimicrobials Between Bottom Sediment and Surface Water. HPLC/MS, Pharmaceuticals, Antimicrobials, Sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT CONTAMINANTS | Rio Grande River Sediment Contaminants Influence Folate Deficiency-Induced NTDs in Xenopus . Muliple stressors, Folate deficiency, Sediment contaminants, Rio Grand River FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY | Investigations into causes of sediment toxicity with bivalve larvae. Toxicity Identification Evaluation, Bivalve larval development, Sediment toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Temporal and Spatial Distribution of PBDEs and PCBs in Sediments of the Great Lakes. PBDEs, Sediments, GC-MS, the Great Lakes FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Comparison Between CYP1A1-inducing Chemicals in Sediments of San Francisco Bay and Chemical and Biological Measurements. Sediments, CYP1A1 Induction, EPA Method 4425, PAHs, dioxins, furans, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Partition of the herbicide IRGAROL 1051 to sediments collected from impacted waterways in South Florida. IRGAROL 1051, Sediments, Partition, Metabolites FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Occurrence and spatial distribution of inorganic and organic contaminants in coastal areas of Southwest Florida. Southwest Florida, Metals, PCBs, Pesticides, PAHs, Sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Distribution and occurrence of inorganic and organic contaminants in sediments from Everglades and Biscayne National Parks. Trace metals, PCBs. PAHs, Pesticides, Sediments, Everglades National Park FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Characterization of sediment associated microbial enzyme activity from agricultural drainage systems. Agriculture, Drainage Ditches, Microbial Enzyme Activity, Sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDMIENTS AND WATER | Determination of Phenoxy Acid Herbicides in Water and Sediments by LLE and SBSE using Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (ESI-LC/MS) . Herbicides, ESI-, LC/MS, Sedmients and Water FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEED CONSUMPTION | Exposure of small mammals, in particular Apodemus sylvaticus, to pesticide seed treatments. Apodemus sylvaticus, Seed consumption, Exposure assessment, Pesticide residues FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | A study on existing state of mercury in liver of northern fur seals using chemical extraction and EXAFS analysis. Mercury, Selenium, Northern fur seal, EXAFS FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Maternal transfer of contaminants to eggs of Common Grackles nesting on coal fly ash basins. coal ash, bird eggs, maternal transfer, Selenium FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENOMETHIONINE | The effects of selenium bioaccumulation on larval rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) after 90-days of dietary selenomethionine exposure. Selenomethionine FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEMI-ARID | Empirical Metals Uptake Factors for Terrestrial Receptors in a Semi-Arid System. Transfer factors, Metals, Semi-arid, Site-specific risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SENSITIVITY | Developing Site Specific Water Quality Benchmarks using Species Sensitivity Distributions. Species , Sensitivity, Distribution, Criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANTS | Identification and Biological Screening of Endocrine Disruptors in Effluents from Missouri Sewage Treatment Plants. Sewage treatment plants, Endocrine disruptors, MCF7 cell proliferation, Chemical analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEX-REVERSAL | Cloning and Sequencing of Brain Aromatase in Medaka and its Response to Developmental Exposure to Estradiol. Aromatase, Medaka, Sex-reversal, Endocrine Disruption FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHORT-TAILED SHREW | Demography of Short-tailed Shrew Populations Living on PCB Contaminated Sites. PCBs, Housatonic River Floodplain, Short-tailed Shrew, Population Demography FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Mechanisms of acute silver and copper toxicity to marine teleost fish. Biotic Ligand Model, Silver, Copper, Marine fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITE-SPECIFIC CRITERIA | Development of site-specific water quality criteria for lead and zinc in the upper reach of the South Fork Coeur d'Alene River, Idaho . Site-specific Criteria, Resident Species, Lead, Zinc FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITE-SPECIFIC ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT | Site-Specific Ecological Risk Assessment: The TRIAD approach in practice. Site-specific ecological risk assessment, TRIAD FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITE-SPECIFIC RISK ASSESSMENT | Empirical Metals Uptake Factors for Terrestrial Receptors in a Semi-Arid System. Transfer factors, Metals, Semi-arid, Site-specific risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SIZE EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY (SEC) | Influence of Photochemical Reactions on Iron Complexation by Natural Organic Matter. Photochemical reactions, Natural Organic Matter (NOM), Iron, Size Exclusion Chromatography (SEC) FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMALL MAMMALS | Metal and Arsenic Bioavailability and Bioaccumulation In Small Mammals Inhabiting The Anaconda Smelter Site . Small Mammals, Heavy Metals, Smelter Site, Bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMALL SENTINEL FISH SPECIES | Physiological and Biochemical responses of small fish exposed to Athabasca Oil Sands sediment. Oil Sands, Small Sentinel Fish Species, Endocrine Disruption, Steroid Production FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMALLMOUTH BASS | Body burden and toxic equivalents (TEQs) of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans and bipheyls in the round goby and smallmouth bass . TEQs, Trophic transfer, PCDD/F, Smallmouth bass FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMELTER SITE | Metal and Arsenic Bioavailability and Bioaccumulation In Small Mammals Inhabiting The Anaconda Smelter Site . Small Mammals, Heavy Metals, Smelter Site, Bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMOKE | Particulate Fraction Analysis of Pyrolized Carbon Graphite/Epoxy Advanced Composite Material. Advanced Composite Material, Smoke, Particulates, Fibers FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOCIOECONOMICS | A Conceptual Model to Explain Biocomplexity Issues in Sustainability. Natural Capital, Socioeconomics, Land development, Sustainability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOFT BOTTOM INVERTEBRATES | A multivariate approach for statistical power analysis of a monitoring program for impacts of offshore activities on marine soft bottom fauna. Power analysis, Multivariate analysis, Off shore activities, Soft bottom invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL CLEANUP | Ecologically Based Preliminary Remediation Goals for Soils at Los Alamos National Laboratory. Ecological Preliminary Remediation Goals, Soil Cleanup, Screening Assessment, Toxicity Reference Values FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL POLLUTION | Bacterial-Linked Mathematical Model, Balmmo for Evaluating Crude Oil Impact on Soil. Crude oil, Soil Pollution, Balmmo, Impact Unit FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Derivation of Wildlife Toxicity Reference Values for Ecological Soil Screening Levels (Eco-SSLs). Screening value, Soil, Wildlife, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Principal Components Analysis of Dioxins from Rocky Mountain Arsenal and Denver CO. Principal Components Analysis, Soil, Dioxin, Sources FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL INVERTEBRATES | Development of ecological soil screening level (Eco-SSL) benchmarks for explosive contaminants in soil. Explosives, Eco-SSL, Soil invertebrates, Plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOILS | Global Distribution and Budget of PCBs in Background Soils: implications for sources and environmental processes. Soils, PCBs, Emissions, Global budgets FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLIDS | Suspended Solids and Copper Toxicity in Waters with Low Hardness and Alkalinity. Copper, Solids, WERs, Potency FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Biodegradation of Pyrethroids in Sediments. Bifenthrin, Biodegradation, Pyrethroids, Sorption FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOURCE REDUCTION | Paleta Creek, San Diego Bay - Where have the all the PAHs gone? PAH, San Diego Bay, Paleta Creek, Source reduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOURCE-TO-DOSE | Environmental Pathways: Tracking Contaminants from Source to Dose. Fugacity, Mass-balance, Modelling, Source-to-dose FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOURCES | Principal Components Analysis of Dioxins from Rocky Mountain Arsenal and Denver CO. Principal Components Analysis, Soil, Dioxin, Sources FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOUTH AMERICA | Use of the risk analysis paradigm to structure multinational sustainability workshop on the La Plata Basin . Sustainability, Risk analysis, La Plata Basin, South America FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOUTH FLORIDA | Physiological Performance Measures and Tolerance Limits for Estuarine Indicator Species in South Florida. Salinity, Biscayne Bay, South Florida, CERP FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOUTHEAST IDAHO | Ecological Risk Assessment Of The Southeast Idaho Phosphate Mining Resource Area. phosphate mining, ecological risk assessment, Southeast Idaho, ID DEQ FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOUTHERN REDBELLY DACE (PHOXINUS ERYTHROGASTER) | Using Microsatellites to Analyze Genetic Variability in Southern Redbelly Dace (Phoxinus erythrogaster) of Knox County, Ohio. Microsatellites, Southern Redbelly Dace (Phoxinus erythrogaster) , Genetic Variability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOUTHWEST FLORIDA | Occurrence and spatial distribution of inorganic and organic contaminants in coastal areas of Southwest Florida. Southwest Florida, Metals, PCBs, Pesticides, PAHs, Sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Influence of Salt Source on Synthetic Saltwater Quality. Saltwater, Copper, Speciation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Development of Mercury Speciation, Fate and Bioaccumulation Model: Application to the Lahontan Reservoir, Nevada. Mercury, Fate and Transport, Speciation, Modelling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIES | Developing Site Specific Water Quality Benchmarks using Species Sensitivity Distributions. Species , Sensitivity, Distribution, Criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIFIC DISCHARGE | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE REDUCTION OF SOIL HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY DURING BIOREMEDIATION OF 2,4,6-TRICHOROPHENOL. Bioremediation, Hydraulic conductivity, Specific discharge, Trichlorophenol FULL ABSTRACT |
| ST. ANDREW BAY | An evaluation of sediment contamination in St. Andrew Bay, Florida. sediment, contamination, St. Andrew Bay, estuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| ST. LAWRENCE RIVER | Particle-water partitioning of alkylphenol polyethoxylates and their degradation products in the St. Lawrence River near Montreal. alkylphenol polyethoxylates , Particle-water partitioning , St. Lawrence River , Effluent FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE ISOTOPE | Exploring direct evidence for mercury-mediated alterations in protein metabolism in large mouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Mercury, Stable isotope, Protein metabolism FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE ISOTOPES | Use of stable isotopes to "fingerprint" pulp mill effluents and trace biotic exposure . Stable isotopes, Pulp mill effluent, Tracer, Rainbow trout FULL ABSTRACT |
| STARFISH | High Accumulation of Triphenyltin in Starfish: Its Application for Monitoring in the Marine Environment. Triphenyltin, Starfish, Bioaccumulation, Monitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| STARLINGS | European starling as an avian model and monitor for management decisions . Starlings, Remediation, Management, Biomonitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| STELLER'S SEA EAGLE | Potential Impacts of Oil Exploration on Sea Eagles Inhabiting the Russian Far East. effects, oil, white-tailed eagle, Steller's sea eagle FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROID PRODUCTION | Physiological and Biochemical responses of small fish exposed to Athabasca Oil Sands sediment. Oil Sands, Small Sentinel Fish Species, Endocrine Disruption, Steroid Production FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROID HORMONES | Assessment of the Scope and Potential Environmental Impacts of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Poultry Litter. Steroid hormones, Estradiol, Vinclozolin, Endosulfan FULL ABSTRACT |
| STORMWATER | Interactions between contaminants determine toxicity in stormwater runoff from an aluminum smelter. Toxicity Identification Evaluation, Stormwater, Mytilus galloprovincialis, Aluminum FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP | Comparison of aquatic toxicity experimental data with EPA/OPPT/SAR prediction on PPG polymers. Pollution Prevention Framework, Structure Activity Relationship, Aquatic Toxicity, PPG Polymers FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS | Inter-Species Comparisons and SAR Modeling of Estrogenicity Using Rainbow Trout ER Binding Data. Endocrine Disruptors, Estrogen Receptor, Rainbow Trout, Structure-Activity Relationships FULL ABSTRACT |
| STUDENT PRESENTATIONS | Collaborative Learning and Writing Emphasis in an Environmental Science Research Course. Writing Emphasis, Student Research, Student Presentations, Collaborative Learning FULL ABSTRACT |
| STUDENT RESEARCH | Collaborative Learning and Writing Emphasis in an Environmental Science Research Course. Writing Emphasis, Student Research, Student Presentations, Collaborative Learning FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBSTRATE | Quantitative Estimation of Expression and Substrate Specificity of Naphthalene Dioxygense of Pseudomonas putida by Real-Time PCR. Real-time PCR, Catabolic gene, Naphthalene, Substrate FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBSTRATE | Quantification of the toluene dioxygenase of Psudomonas putida F1 by Real-Time TaqMan PCR. Toluene dioxygenase, Real-time PCR, Substrate, gene expression FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUCCINATE | Effect of Succinate and Glycerol on Biodegradation of Tributyltin Chloride (TBTC). Tributyltin Chloride (TBTC) , Succinate, Glycerol , Biodegradation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE REDUCING BACTERIA | Effects of Copper on Sulfidogenesis in Metal-Contaminated and Metal-Free Sediments. Metals, Sulfate Reducing Bacteria, Sulfidogenesis, Copper FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFIDOGENESIS | Effects of Copper on Sulfidogenesis in Metal-Contaminated and Metal-Free Sediments. Metals, Sulfate Reducing Bacteria, Sulfidogenesis, Copper FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFOTRANSFERASE | Effects of PCB 126 on Phase 2 enzymes in juvenile chickens. PCB 126, Chicken, UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, Sulfotransferase FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUNKEN SHIPS | Application of OTM toxicity test procedures for the assessment of deep water sediments- the bleeding edge. Toxicity, Green Book, Sunken Ships, PCB's FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND SITES | Community Education: The Need for Environmental Science Education at a Military Superfund Site. Science Education, Community Education, Superfund Sites, Community-Science Partnerships FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND | European Starlings as indicators of PCB contamination at a Superfund site: management implications. avian, polychlorinated biphenyls, reproduction, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND | Great Horned Owl Exposure to Chlorinated Organics at the Kalamazoo River Superfund Site. PCBs, Great Horned Owl, Ecological Risk Assessment, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND | Bald Eagle Exposure to PCBs at the Kalamazoo River Superfund Site. PCBs, Bald Eagle, Ecological Risk Assessment, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND | Derivation of Wildlife Toxicity Reference Values for Ecological Soil Screening Levels (Eco-SSLs). Screening value, Soil, Wildlife, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND | Assessing Risks to Resident Great Horned Owls in the Kalamazoo River Floodplain: The Exposure Assessment. PCBs, Great Horned Owls, Ecological Exposure Assessment, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND | Assessing Risks to Resident Bald Eagles in the Kalamazoo River Floodplain: The Exposure Assessment. PCBs, Bald Eagle, Ecological Exposure Assessment, Superfund FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND | Post-Remediation Biomonitoring at The United Heckathorn Superfund Site. Biomonitoring, Pesticides, Superfund, DDT FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABILITY | Community Capacity to sustain Great Lakes remediation. Great Lakes, Remediation, Area of Concern, Sustainability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABILITY | A Conceptual Model to Explain Biocomplexity Issues in Sustainability. Natural Capital, Socioeconomics, Land development, Sustainability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABILITY | Integrating Sustainability in the life cycle of NatureWorksTM PLA. Sustainability, Polylactide, Cargill Dow, Life Cycle Assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABILITY | Use of the risk analysis paradigm to structure multinational sustainability workshop on the La Plata Basin . Sustainability, Risk analysis, La Plata Basin, South America FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT | Incorporating science and adaptive management into plans for sustainable water management in Northern California. San Francisco Bay, Sustainable development, Adaptive management, Ecosystem Restoration FULL ABSTRACT |
| SVALBARD | Input of POPs and Non-POPs to a Glacier on Svalbard, Arctic Norway. POPs, current use pesticides, Svalbard, Ice FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAHELIAN ZONE | Effects of chlorpyrifos and fipronil on soil macrofauna in a sahelian ecosystem. locust insecticides, long-term effects, sahelian zone, soil macrofauna FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALAMANDER | Estrogen induction of vitellogenin in the tiger salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum: A potential species for field studies of endocrine disruption. endocrine disruption, vitellogenin, estrogen, salamander FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALINITY | A comparison of silver uptake in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and gulf toadfish (Opsanus beta). metals , organic matter, salinity, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALINITY | Behavioral changes as an indicator of sublethal toxicity in metal-exposed fiddler crabs. behavioral toxicity, metals, salinity, fiddler crabs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALINITY | Copper toxicity in the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata. crab, copper, salinity, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALINITY | Salt, Selenium, and Nutrients in the Stressed Ecosystem of Salton Sea, California. selenium, salinity, eutrophication, remediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMON | Electro-physiological measures of pesticide toxicity to the salmon olfactory system. olfaction, pesticides, salmon, electro-physiology FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMON | Effects Of Multiple Estrogenic Contaminants on Organophosphate-induced Neurotoxicity in Juvenile Chinook Salmon. organophosphates, estrogen, salmon, acetylcholinesterase FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMON | Distribution of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) in the salmon olfactory system: Implications for mechanisms of pesticide-induced impairment. salmon, olfaction, pesticides, immunohistochemistry FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMON | Retrospective estimation of juvenile salmon mortality resulting from periodic environmental exposures to copper. copper, salmon, model, exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMON | Spatial Patterns in the Movement and Distribution of Salmonids - the importance of water quality refugia. salmon, temperature, fish, Klamath FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMONID | Altered Thyroid Status in Lake Trout Exposed to Co-planar 3,3',4,4',5-Pentachlorobiphenyl. non-ortho PCBs, thyroid hormones, endocrine disruption, salmonid FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMONIDS | Selenium exposure and effects in wild rainbow trout and brook trout from Alberta's Northeast Slopes region. selenium, teratogenesis, salmonids, oxidative stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALMONIDS | Turbidity on the Upper Willamette and Lower McKenzie Rivers from 1997 to 2001. turbidity, water quality criteria, rivers, salmonids FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALT | Adverse Effects of Pavement Anti-icers and Deicers to Ponderosa Pine. deicers, salt, anti-icers, pine trees FULL ABSTRACT |
| SALT MARSH | Mobilization of Metals from Salt Marsh Sediments by Euryhaline Plants. Spartina, salt marsh, metals, transport FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAMPLING | Sampling Strategies to Support Human Health and Ecological Risk Evaluation. health risk assessment, ecological risk assessment, sampling, data FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAMPLING | Passive Air Sampling Survey for POPs across Europe. passive, air, sampling, POPs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAMPLING | Investigations into the kinetic uptake and depuration behaviour of passive air samplers. passive, sampling, air, POPs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SAMPLING | Use of deep submergence technology to locate, characterize, and obtain samples in the Deep Ocean. deepwater, sediment, sampling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCALE | Integrating spatial aquatic toxicity data with geographic information systems (GIS). scale, GIS, ecoregions, copper toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCALE | Comparative kinetics of cesium from whole-lake, limnocorrals, and laboratory scale experiments. scale, cesium, water FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCALE | Overlapping Spatial and Temporal Scales in Modeling Landscape Risk. scale, landscape ecology, patch dynamics modeling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCALE | Evaluating site characterization data at scales appropriate to remedial decision making. scale, geostatistics, PCBs, risk management FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCALE | For simple systems we can use models, but complex systems must have narratives. scale, complexity, emergence, narrative FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCALING | Fractal-Based, Scale-Dependent Models for Characterizing Peak Concentrations of Crop Protection Chemicals in Surface Waters. surface water, pesticides, computer modeling, scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCIENCE | Science and Song - A SETAC Scenario. science, music, drama, art FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCIENCE ADVISORY BOARD | Overview of the U.S. EPA's Science Advisory Board, Ecological Processes & Effects Committee. peer review, science advisory board, ecological processes FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH | What Could Precautionary Science Be? Research for Early Warnings and a Better Future. precautionary principle, scientific research, public health, environmental protection FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCIENTIST-NONSCIENTIST INTERACTIONS | Prudent frames of mind. discourse analysis, precautionary principle, scientist-nonscientist interactions, frames of reference FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCOPE FOR GROWTH | Towards global biomonitoring of environmental quality using scope for growth. scope for growth, pollution monitoring, marine mussels, coastal FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCOPE FOR GROWTH | Scope for growth in Crassostrea virginica exposed to chromium y cadmium. metals, chronic exposure, oyster, scope for growth FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCREENING | Screening Chemicals of Concern for Ecological Risk Assessment at Combustion Facilities. ecological risk assessment, chemicals of concern, screening, combustion facilities FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCREENING | Use of Immunoassay Screening Technique for Rapid Sediment Characterization of PCBs at Indian Head, Maryland and Quantico, Virginia. Immunoassay, screening, sediment, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SCREENING-LEVEL | Development of an integrated ecological and human risk assessment model for urban areas. risk, exposure , urban , screening-level FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEA BREAM | A Yeast Assay for Monitoring Estrogen Mimics. estrogen mimics, yeast assay, estrogen receptor, sea bream FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEA LION | Contaminant exposure and potential impacts in Steller sea lions in Alaska. sea lion, PCBs, marine mammal, endangered species FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEA SURFACE MICROLAYER | Potential for UV-light to alter the toxicity of environmental seawater samples to invertebrate bioassay organisms. PAH, UV-light, sea surface microlayer, , phototoxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEA-NINE | SUBLETHAL EFFECTS OF ANTIFOULING BIOCIDES. antifouling, TBT alternatives, Diuron, sea-nine FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEABIRD | Body distribution and maternal transfer of trace elements in black-tailed gulls. heavy metals, trace elements, seabird, contamination FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEABIRDS | Persistent organochlorines in seabirds: relation to species, diet, condition and CYP 450 activity. trophic position, Arctic marginal ice zone, seabirds, CYP 450 isoenzyme activity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEALS | Persistent Organic Pollutants and Mercury in US Atlantic Coast Seals. persistent organic pollutants, mercury, seals, endocrine disruption FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEASONAL GONADAL DEVELOPMENT | Effect of in vivo exposure to p,p-DDE and Dieldrin on seasonal gonadal development and steroidogenesis in largemouth bass. p,p-DDE, Dieldrin, largemouth bass, seasonal gonadal development FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEASONAL VARIATION | Incorporating Snow into Organic Contaminant Fate Models. snow and ice, multimedia fate model, organic pollutants, seasonal variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEAWATER | Modelling silver uptake and toxicity to marine organisms. silver, seawater, biotic ligand models, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | A new 303(d) listing and TMDL requirement based on citizen monitoring in a southern California watershed. TMDL, monitoring, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Dioxin and furan compounds in the sediments of Florida panhandle bay systems. Florida panhandle, sediment, dioxin, furan FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Transport and Deposition of Particle-Associated Contaminants in Urban Streams and Reservoirs. urban, sediment, contaminants, trends FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | An evaluation of sediment contamination in St. Andrew Bay, Florida. sediment, contamination, St. Andrew Bay, estuaries FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Development of a Sediment Bioassay for Drilling Muds and Cuttings Discharges in the Gulf of Mexico. sediment, discharge, drilling, offshore FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Effect of sedimentary cadmium on the burrowing behaviour of an aquatic insect. sediment, cadmium, burrowing mayfly, behaviour FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Burrowing behavior in C.riparius following short-term exposure to pesticides. sediment, chironomids, pesticides, behavior FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Correlation of lethal and sublethal effects of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), phenanthrene, and lead with gene expression in the marine benthic amphipod Leptochierus plumulosus . ecotoxicity, gene expression, explosives, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Test system for delivery of consistent levels of ammonia in sediment pore water during toxicity tests with unionid mussels. freshwater mussels, ammonia, test design, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Sediment Quality Assessment of Three Urban Lakes - Lakes Washington, Sammamish and Union. sediment, toxicity, lakes, benthic community FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Use of Immunoassay Screening Technique for Rapid Sediment Characterization of PCBs at Indian Head, Maryland and Quantico, Virginia. Immunoassay, screening, sediment, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Comparing risks to manage contaminated sediments. sediment, bioaccumulation, risk, uncertainty FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | An LC/ESI-MS/MS method for the detection of alkylphenol ethoxylates in water and sediment. LC/MS/MS, alkylphenol ethoxylates, water, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Influence of Sediment on the Fate and Toxicity of the Surfactant MON 0818 to Daphnia magna. surfactant, MON 0818, sediment, toxicity test FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Effect of sediment particle size on metal bioavailability and toxicity in the midge, Chironomus tentans. sediment, bioavailability, metals, particle size FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | A Primary Study on Biotoxicity Test Using Nitrifying Bacteria in Sediment. biotoxicity test, sediment, nitrification activity, copper (II) FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Preliminary investigation of selenium in water, bottom sediment, and biota, Great Salt Lake, Utah. metals, sediment, water, biota FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Predictive ability of freshwater sediment quality guidelines on a regional basis. Sediment Quality Guidelines, toxicity, sediment, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Partitioning of sediment-associated pesticides in California rivers. pesticides, sediment, multiresidue analysis, partitioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Comparison Between Laboratory and In Situ Sediment Toxicity Tests with the Haustoriid Amphipod Eohaustorius estuarius. Toxicity, sediment, in situ, homogenization FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Digestive bioavailability of PAH associated with urban particles. soot, sediment, PAH, bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | "GOOD" AND "BAD" PAHS: A MATTER OF ASSOCIATION? PAH, sediment, bioavailability, digestion FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Solid phase microextraction (SPME) burial method for measuring explosives in sediment. SPME, bioavailability, sediment, explosives FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | A Sediment Toxicity Assessment at a Nuclear Plant in Western Kentucky and Management Suggestions. sediment, management, invertebrates, bioassay FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Determination of nonylphenol ethoxylates in carp, water and sediment samples from Cuyahoga River. carp, water , sediment, nonylphenolethoxylates FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | An in vitro test battery approach for assessing the toxicity of Irish estuarine sediments. sediment, cytotoxicity, test battery, microbiotests FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Migration of PAHs from weathered pure phase coal tar in sediment. coal tar, PAHs, sediment, migration FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Effects of chromium in sediment: 1. Toxicity tests with saltwater field sediments. chromium, sediment, AVS, interstitial water FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | The Hidden Role of Risk Management in the Development of Sediment Quality Guidelines. sediment, guidelines, management, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Effects of chromium in sediments: 3. Toxicity of chromium(VI)-spiked freshwater sediments to the amphipod, Hyalella azteca. chromium, toxicity, sediment, Hyalella azteca FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Sources of PAHs in Delaware River Sediments. PAH, forensics, Delaware River, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Risk assessment of PAH-contaminated sediments to fish using in situ cages. sediment, fish, PAH, in situ FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Visualizing the Relationship of PBTs in Water and Sediment to Residues in Fish. bioaccumulation, fish, sediment, water FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Disappearing Doses: Fate and toxicity of TNT in sediment toxicity tests over time. sediment, explosives, Tubifex tubifex, degradation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Development of a Standardized Short-Term Sediment Toxicity Test using Amphibians. amphibians, sediment, wetlands, chronic toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Ecological Risk Assessment of PCB Sediment Contamination of the Ogden River, Utah. PCBs, sediment, wildlife , toxicity equivalents FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Use of the Sediment Quality Triad to Evaluate the Effects of PAH in a New England Pond. sediment, invertebrates, toxicity tests, sediment quality guidelines FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Relationships between Residues of AhR Agonists in Fish and Concentrations in Water and Sediment. dioxins, bioaccumulation, fish, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Chronic effects of Baltimore Harbor sediment on growth and reproduction of Leptocheirus plumulosus. sublethal effects, bioenergetics, full life cycle exposure, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Evaluation of Toxicity in Sediment Containing PAH and Metals in the Sediments of a South Carolina Marsh. sediment, toxicity tests, PAH, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Determination of TBBPA (a brominated flame-retardant) in Lake Ontario sediment. flame-retardant, TBBPA, sediment, ASE FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Metal Uptake by a Benthic Clam: Relative Importance of Overlying Water, Oxic Pore Water and Burrow Water. bioavailability, metals, sediment, pore water FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Causes of Sediment Toxicity in Grizzly Bay, California. sediment, elutriate, toxicity identification evaluation, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Differential Uptake of Copper Species in Estuarine Sediments. sediment, copper, bioavailability, polychaetes FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Efficient method for culturing sludgeworms (Tubifex tubifex) for use in sediment toxicity tests. Tubifex tubifex, sludgeworms, culturing, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Effects of Carbon Substrate on the Bioavailability of Organic Contaminants. bioavailability, sediment, polychlorinated biphenyls, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Source identification of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) from Potomac River Basin sediment data. watershed, sediment, contaminant, pahs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Use of deep submergence technology to locate, characterize, and obtain samples in the Deep Ocean. deepwater, sediment, sampling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Considerations for Developing and Using Ecological Preliminary Remediation Goals (PRGs) . PRGs, sediment, ERAs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Effects of chromium in sediment: 4. Monitoring of chromium in sediment, pore water, and overlying water of Cr(VI)-spiked freshwater sediments . hexavalent chromium, sediment, pore water, acid-volatile sulfide FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Home-range-based PAH exposure estimates for English sole in Puget Sound. sediment, flatfish, exposure, home-range FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Metal contamination of sediments and biota in salt marshes adjoining the Arthur Kill, Staten Island, New York. sediment, metals, bioaccumulation, marsh biota FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | An Evaluation of Biological Accumulation of Metals into Fish Species with Different Feeding Habits For Use in a Human Health Risk Assessment. BSAF, BCF, metal, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Deposition and accumulation of polydimethylsiloxane in sediments of the upper Mississippi River (USA). polydimethylsiloxane, silicone, sediment, deposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Evaluation of the Long-Term Sediment Toxicity Tests Based on Hyalella azteca and Chironomus tentans. sediment, toxicity, Hyalella azteca, Chironomus tentans FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Contaminant Redistribution and Remobilization in an Urbanized Estuary. sediment, trace metal and organic contaminants, SEM-AVS, historical study FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Application of thin-film solid phase extraction to measure fugacity and fugacity capacity of organic contaminants in sediments . sediment, fugacity, thin-film, solid phase extraction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Monitored Natural Attenuation: A New Protocol for Managing Petroleum-Contaminated Sediments. sediment, petroleum, natural attenuation, protocol FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Joint Exposure to Cadmium & Phenanthrene Elicit Antagonistic Responses in a Population of a Freshwater Oligochaete. metals, PAH, sediment, deposit feeder FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Reconstruction of Mercury Fallout in Southeastern Idaho using Lake Sediment Cores. mercury, sediment, fallout, reconstruction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Magnitude and Distribution of PCBs in Ecological Receptors. PCBs, ERA, sediment, PRGs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Depth profile of bacterial metabolism and PAH biodegradation in bioturbated and unbioturbated marine sediments. PAH, bioturbation, biodegradation, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Dioxin and/or dioxin-like analysis in sediment using the DR-CALUX bioassay: an interlaboratory validation study. dioxin, sediment, CALUX, validation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Effects of suspended sediment on chlorophyll concentration and implications for TMDL criteria. sediment, erosion, oxbow lakes, photosynthesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Using the Sediment Quality Triad Approach to Assess Sedimentary Contamination in the Anacostia River, Washington, D.C. Triad, sediment, Anacostia, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Overview and State Regulator Perspective on PCB Contamination and Ecological Receptors. PCB, ERA, sediment, regulator FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Assessing Nonylphenol Contamination in Sediment from the Schuylkill and Delaware Rivers. nonylphenols, sediment, Delaware River, Schuylkill River FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Organic carbon and soot carbon profiles in Great Lakes sediments: a possible link to PBDE deposition? poly brominated diphenyl ether, soot, organic matter, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | GUIDE FOR TOXICITY IDENTIFICATION EVALUATION STUDIES TO DETERMINE CAUSES OFACUTE TOXICITY AT NAVY AQUATIC SITES. TIE, guide, sediment, porewater FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Acute Toxicity of Sediments to Ampelisca abdita Compared to Sediment and Porewater Chemistry. Ampelisca, sediment, Calcasieu Estuary FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Potential Impacts of Landfill Leachate to Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge. sediment, pore water, toxicity, bioaccumulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Limitations of Urban PAH Source Determination using Priority Pollutant PAH data. polyaromatic hydrocarbons, sediment, sources, pattern evaluation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT | Chiral chlordane signatures in USGS National Water-Quality Assessment Program sediment samples. chlordane, enantiomers, sediment, chiral FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT AND SOIL | Tenax extraction to measure bioavailability of organic contaminants for soil and sediment inhabiting organisms. organic contaminants, bioavailability, sediment and soil, BSAF FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT ASSESSMENT | Use of a Correction Factor for Interpreting Historical Amphipod Bioassays at Navy Offshore Facilities in San Francisco Bay, California. amphipod, sediment assessment, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT ASSESSMENT | Human Health Risks Associated with Contaminated Sediment at a Naval Facility in San Francisco Bay. fish consumption, sediment assessment, human health risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT ASSESSMENT | Validation of a feasibility study footprint at a sediment site using a weight-of-evidence (WOE) approach. Weight of evidence, sediment assessment, ecological risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT ASSESSMENT | The Development of Bioaccumulation Factors and Preliminary Remediation Goals for a Sediment Site in San Francisco Bay: Hunters Point Shipyard. bioaccumulation factors, development of sediment cleanup goals, sediment assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT ASSESSMENT | Evaluation of PCB Congener Patterns in Sediment, Bivalves and Fish from San Francisco Bay. PCB fingerprint, food-chain uptake, sediment assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT BED | A laboratory experiment on chemical transport at the sediment-water interface of rivers and lakes. sediment bed, mass transfer coefficients, streams and lakes, in situ measurements FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT CHEMISTRY | A Tiered Approach to Quantifying Sediment Impacts in a Deep Sea Environment. Caspian Sea, deep water, benthic community, sediment chemistry FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT CORE | Ecological Risks of Dioxins in Lake Ontario: A Tale of Two Cores. sediment core, dioxin, radionuclide dating, ecorisk FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT CORES | Use of Sediment Cores to Establish Reference Conditions. reference, sediment cores, statistical analysis, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT EXPOSURES | Developing a benthic cage for long term, in-situ tests with bivalves. in-situ, caged bivalves, sediment exposures, long-term studies FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT GEOCHEMISTRY | Recent History of Anthropogenic Trace Metals in Two Southern California Borderland Basins. anthropogenic metals, sediment geochemistry, barium, California FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT MIXTURE EFFECTS | An Approach to Identifying Contributors to Toxicity and Prioritizing Pollutants in Sediment Mixtures. mathematical algorithm, pollutant ranking, sediment mixture effects , Microtox® FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY | Weight of evidence sediment quality assessment: Don't expect concordance... weight of evidence, sediment quality, in situ, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY GUIDELINES | Evaluation of large river sediments using toxicity tests versus sediment quality guidelines. sediment toxicity, sediment quality guidelines FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY GUIDELINES | Summary of Sediment Quality Guidelines for Organic Compounds Used in North America. sediment quality guidelines, organic compounds, North America FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY GUIDELINES | Use of the Sediment Quality Triad to Evaluate the Effects of PAH in a New England Pond. sediment, invertebrates, toxicity tests, sediment quality guidelines FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY TRIAD | A Triad Study for Assessing the Ecological Effects of an Oil Refinery Effluent in the Delaware River. sediment quality triad, PAHs, benthos, sediment toxicity tests FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY TRIAD | Was a TMDL for copper, ambient toxicity, temperature and sediment toxicity in Patrick Bayou necessary ? TMDL, sediment quality triad, Patrick Bayou, temperature FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT QUALITY TRIAD | Application of the sediment quality triad for TMDLs and remediation in San Diego Bay, California. sediment toxicity, sediment quality triad, porewater, sediment-water interface FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT SPIKING | Spiking hydrophobic organic compounds into sediment: consequences for toxicity testing. sediment spiking, pesticides, toxicity testing FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY | Evaluation of large river sediments using toxicity tests versus sediment quality guidelines. sediment toxicity, sediment quality guidelines FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY | Aquatic and sediment toxicological studies and benthic macroinvertebrate assessment of a limestone stream influenced by an industrial discharge. sediment toxicity, bioassessment, lead FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY | Toxicity of Copper to the Northern Leopard Frog and American Toad in Water- and Sediment-Exposures. amphibians, copper, sediment toxicity, total organic carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY | Application of the sediment quality triad for TMDLs and remediation in San Diego Bay, California. sediment toxicity, sediment quality triad, porewater, sediment-water interface FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY | Ecological risk assessment for Dick's Creek, Ohio. ecological risk assessment, pcbs, sediment toxicity, equilibrium partitioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY TEST | Effect of water source on metal bioavailability and toxicity from field collected sediments. sediment toxicity test, bioaccumulation, benthic invertebrate, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY TESTING | Comparison of biocide effectiveness in treating unballasted foreign vessels. nonindigenous species, acute toxicity, sediment toxicity testing, Great Lakes FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY TESTS | A Triad Study for Assessing the Ecological Effects of an Oil Refinery Effluent in the Delaware River. sediment quality triad, PAHs, benthos, sediment toxicity tests FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT TOXICITY TESTS | The ten-day amphipod toxicity test: Laboratory vs. Field Responses. wetlands, amphipod toxicity tests, sediment toxicity tests, in situ bioassays FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT-WATER DISTRIBUTION | Influence of desorption and contact time on sediment-water distribution of spiked PCBs and PAHs, relation with in-situ distribution. sequestration, sediment-water distribution, contact time, pcbs and pahs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENT-WATER INTERFACE | Application of the sediment quality triad for TMDLs and remediation in San Diego Bay, California. sediment toxicity, sediment quality triad, porewater, sediment-water interface FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Bioaccumulation and Toxic Effects of Sediment Bound Organic Chemicals in the Clam Macoma nasuta and the Amphipod Ampelisca abdita . bioaccumulation, sediments, stress proteins, histopathology FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Evidence of pesticide impacts on benthic macroinvertebrate communities in the Salinas River. Toxicity, bioassessments, organophosphates, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Comparison of the sensitivities of marine invertebrates to metal-spiked sediments. sediments, metals, sensitivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Evaluation of black carbon as a key carrier of halogenated and aromatic compounds: field observations. PAHs, sediments, soot, black carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Global accounting of polychlorinated biphenyls in the continental shelf sediments . PCBs, global pollution, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | The effect of black carbon on equilibrium partitioning in PAH-contaminated marine sediments. black carbon, equilibrium partitioning, sediments, porewater FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | The Stoneroller Minnow as an in situ Monitor of PCB Contamination in Freshwater Systems. PCB, fish, sediments, biomonitoring FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Effect of extraction conditions on metal solubilization in deposit feeder gut fluids. metals, digestion, bioavailability, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Evaluation of pesticides and PCBs in sediments and fish tissues of the Dniester River, Moldova . orgnochlorines, sediments, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Transport and metal chemistry of sediments in a high-gradient mountain stream impacted by mining. metals, sediments, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Weight of evidence framework: Improving certainty in the decision-making process. weight-of-evidence, risk assessment, risk management, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Toxicity of Lake Sediments to Hyalella azteca Saussure and Ceriodaphnia dubia Richard following Copper-Herbicide Applications. copper, toxicity, sediments, Komeen® FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | PAHs distribution and pattern in soils of sedment-affected post-flood area. sediments, soil contamination, PAHs, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Toxicity and contaminants distribution in sediments collected close to a Brazilian sewage outfall. sediments, toxicity, metals, surfactants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Risk Assessment of the Potential Release of PCBs from Solid Materials on Sunken Navy Ships in the Deep Ocean. deepwater, risk, PCBs, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Latitudinal trends of Perfluorinated Acids and Brominated Diphenyl Ethers in Eastern North America Inferred from Lake waters and Dated Sediment Cores. Perfluoro acids, Brominated diphenyl ethers, sediments, lake waters FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Trials and Tribulations in the Problem Formulation Phase of a Deepwater Risk Assessment. deepwater, sediments, risk, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Acoustic mapping in support of contaminated sediment investigations. acoustic mapping, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | PAH sediment studies in the Athabasca River and Lake Athabasca related to the Fort McMurray oil sands operations. PAHs, hydrocarbons, oil sands, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Pathway Ranking for In-situ Sediment Management (PRISM) - Balancing Risk and Recovery. sediments, contaminant transport, PRISM, risk/recovery FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | A Comparative Net Risk Reduction Methodology for Sediment Management. sediments, risk management FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Historical Evaluation of Sediment and PCB Fate and Transport in a Riverine System. sediments, PCBs, PCB Fate & Transport FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Biocriteria as part of weight of evidence determinations in ecological risk assessment. biocriteria, ecological risk assessment, weight of evidence, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Is PAH phototoxicity an ecologically irrelevant phenomenon? PAH, phototoxicity, sediments, aquatic FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Pesticides and PCBs in sediments and fish from the Salton Sea, California, USA . Pesticides, PCBs, sediments, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Cadmium and lead distribution in soils of the flood-affected area. sediments, soil contamination, chemical partitioning, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Modeling bioaccumulation in stream systems where groundwater-surface water interactions affect the bioavailability of sediment-associated contaminants. modeling, groundwater-surface water interactions, bioaccumulation, sediments FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Application Treatment Demonstration for Anchor Hill Pit Lake, Gilt Edge Mine Superfund Site, South Dakota. pit lakes, acid mine drainage, sediments, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Contaminant Loads to the Tidal Anacostia River. sediments, metals, PCBs, fate and transport model FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEDIMENTS | Variability of Parameters Measured During the Resuspension of Sediments with a Particle Entrainment Simulator. metals, sediments, resuspension, fate FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEE-THROUGH MEDAKA | The see-through medaka:A fish model for bioimaging throughout life. see-through medaka, GFP-transgenics, bioimaging, in vivo testing FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEED GERMINATION | The influence of soil nutrient levels on perchlorate uptake into vegetation. perchlorate, vegetation, uptake, seed germination FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEEP WATER | Hazard Assessment of Seep Waters Along Whitewood Creek, South Dakota, Using Fathead Minnow. seep water, metals, acute toxicity, fathead minnow FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELECTION | Fitness cost in cadmium-adapted least killifish Heterandria formosa. cadmium resistance, Heterandria formosa, fitness costs, selection FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELECTION | New molecular methods present a fundamental paradigm shift in ecological genetics. microsatellite, pedigree, selection, heritability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Selenium exposure and effects in wild rainbow trout and brook trout from Alberta's Northeast Slopes region. selenium, teratogenesis, salmonids, oxidative stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Response of selenium-contaminated sediments to passive remediation efforts at Stewart Lake, Utah. selenium, remediation, bottom sediment, wetland FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Selenium inputs and outputs at Stewart Lake Waterfowl Management Area during the annual flood of 2001. selenium, remediation, bottom sediment, wetland FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Trophic and maternal transfer of selenium in terrestrial snakes. reptiles, selenium, maternal transfer, trophic transfer FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | PCB Aroclors, Methylmercury, and Selenium in Lake Superior Fish. Lake Superior fish, polychlorinated biphenyls, methylmercury, selenium FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Remediation activities at Stewart Lake and selenium reductions in biota. selenium, monitoring, remediation, endangered fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Fathead Minnow Selenium Tissue Concentrations Relative to Population . selenium, toxicity, tissue, water quality FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Selenium Residence and Distribution in the Phosphoria Formation, southeast Idaho. selenium, phosphate, mineralogy, mining FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Laser ablation ICP-MS: A unique analytical tool for trace element exposure assessment . Laser abaltion-ICP-MS, Trace element exposure assessment, arsenic, selenium FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Bioaccumulation of Selenium in Garter Snakes (Thamnophis sirtalis) Exposed Via a Laboratory Food Chain . selenium, garter snake, fathead minnow, bioaccumulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Impact of Selenium on Birds in Phosphate Mining Region of Southeast Idaho. selenium, mining, bird, populations FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Transport and Retention of Selenium in Drainage Emanating from Mine Waste, Southeast Idaho. selenium, ferrihydrite, Phosphoria Formation, wetland FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Predicting Selenium Release from Phosphate Overburden Using Column Leaching Tests. selenium, phosphate, overburden, column testing FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Uptake of Labile and Nonlabile Selenium by Various Plant Taxa. selenium, phytoremediation, hyperaccumulators, isotopic dilution FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Ovine Selenium Exposure, Toxicity and Depuration in Reclaimed Phosphate Mining Areas. selenium, ovine, toxicity, oxidative stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Natural and Engineered Systems for Selenium Remediation, Sequestration and Control. selenium, remediation, control, treatment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Elk Tissue Quality within the Southeast Idaho Phosphate Resource Area. elk, selenium, phosphate mining, Idaho FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Selenium Disposition in a Cold Water Ecosystem: Biological Uptake and Trophic Transfer. selenium, bioaccumulation, aquatic ecosystem, trophic transfer FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Relevance and Applicability of Ambient Water Quality Criteria for Selenium in Arid West Streams. selenium, arid west streams, ambient water quality criteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Salt, Selenium, and Nutrients in the Stressed Ecosystem of Salton Sea, California. selenium, salinity, eutrophication, remediation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Ecological Risk Assessment for Site Management Decision-making at Kesterson Reservoir, CA. ecological risk assessment, risk management, selenium, Kesterson FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Selenium in Water, Sediment, Plants, Invertebrates, and Fish from Streams in Southeastern Idaho. selenium, mining, hazard, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Selenium uptake by vegetation from the Southeast Idaho phosphate mines region. selenium, phosphoria, vegetation, bioindicator FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Remediation of a selenium-contaminated backwater channel in the upper Colorado River. drainage, selenium, fish, hazard FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Using ecosystem-scale modeling to forecast implications of different selenium guidelines. selenium, guidelines, bioaccumulation, San Francisco Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Review of residue-based selenium toxicity thresholds for freshwater fish. selenium, tissue, criterion, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | BAFs for Selenium: Implications for Implementation of a Tissue-Based Chronic Criterion. selenium, bioaccumulation factor, BAF FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Derivation Of A Site-Specific Effluent Standard For Selenium In The Great Salt Lake, Utah. selenium, Great Salt Lake, brine shrimp, good guys FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Development of a draft aquatic life criterion for selenium based on concentrations in fish tissue. selenium, criteria, bioaccumulation, aquatic life FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Effects of coal combustion wastes on survival and development of larval anurans. amphibians, selenium, coal ash, sublethal effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM | Does molybdenum affect concentrations of metallothionein-inducing metals in livers of fish? metallothionein, molybdenum, selenium, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENIUM REDUCTION | Microbial Involvement in the reductive immobilization of selenium in infiltration waters from waste shale at an Idaho mine. selenium reduction, bioremediation, waste shale, phosphate mine FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENO-METHIONINE | Growth and reproduction of cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki) fed varying amounts of seleno-methionine over a life-cyle. Oncorhynchus clarki, cutthroat trout, seleno-methionine, diet FULL ABSTRACT |
| SELENOMETHIONINE | Development of an efficient extraction method for the quantification of seleno-amino acids in wetland samples. selenomethionine, enzyme hydrolysis, ICPMS, wetlands FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANE DEVICES | Impact of polychlorinated biphenyls and organochlorine contaminants from Lake Ontario chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) on the Credit River. contaminant redistribution, organochlorines, semi-permeable membrane devices FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEMI-VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS | Long-Range Transport of Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds to the Pacific Northwest of the U.S. in Spring 2002. atmosphere, long-range transport, semi-volatile organic compounds, pacific northwest of the U.S. FULL ABSTRACT |
| SENSITIVITY | Toxicological Endpoints: Are Sublethal Effects and Other Nonstandard Endpoints More Sensitive? endpoints, sensitivity, water quality criteria, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SENSITIVITY | Comparison of the sensitivities of marine invertebrates to metal-spiked sediments. sediments, metals, sensitivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SENSITIVITY | Effect of herbicides used in rice paddy fields on the growth of freshwater algae. algae, herbicide, sensitivity, paddy field FULL ABSTRACT |
| SENSITIVITY | Relationship Between Uptake Capacity and Differential Toxicity of the Herbicide Atrazine in Selected Microalgal Species. atrazine, uptake, algae, sensitivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SENSOR | Preliminary design, construction and operation of a sensor for the detection of nerve agent analogs. sensor, nerve agent, liquid core waveguide, molecularly imprinted polymer FULL ABSTRACT |
| SENTINEL ORGANISMS | Pollution inducible transgenes in zebrafish. zebrafish, transgenics, reporter genes, sentinel organisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEPARATION | Simple Technique to Extract Pore Water from Coarse Sediments. pore water, separation, PCBs, congeners FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEQUENTIAL EXTRACTION | Biogeochemical Availability of Arsenic in a Shallow Aquifer . sequential extraction, groundwater, bioprocessing, metalloid FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEQUESTRATION | Influence of desorption and contact time on sediment-water distribution of spiked PCBs and PAHs, relation with in-situ distribution. sequestration, sediment-water distribution, contact time, pcbs and pahs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEQUESTRATION | Spectroscopic Speciation and Quantification on Alterations of Pb in Phosphate Amended Soils. Pb chemistry, XANES/XAS, speciation, quantification, sequestration FULL ABSTRACT |
| SERVICE LEARNING | Integrating project-based service learning into an advanced environmental chemistry course . environmental chemistry education, service learning, project-based learning, environmental education FULL ABSTRACT |
| SESTON | Using time series analyses to detect temporal changes in seston metal concentrations. time-series analysis, metal, seston, deposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE | LC-MS/MS analysis of drugs in Canadian STPs and surface waters. pharmaceuticals, LC-MS, drugs, sewage FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE | Determination of neutral pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment using LC-ESI-MS/MS. pharmaceutical, LC-MS, surface water, sewage FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE | Health status of blue mussel populations collected from a Canadian harbour during a reproductive cycle. polycyclic aromatic compounds, tin, vitellogenin, sewage FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE | Medical radioisotopes in municipal sewage and sewage sludge. sewage, sewage sludge, sewage treatment, radioactivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE EFFLUENT | Endocrine responses in wild fish exposed to municipal sewage effluents and pulp and paper mill wastes. Can we separate out the responses? reproductive fitness, sewage effluent, pulp mill effluent, fish health FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE SLUDGE | Reclaimed water and biosolids: EPA's vision for the future . sewage sludge, reclaimed water, biosolids, EPA risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE SLUDGE | Prediction of Cd concentrations in wheat grain using simple soil and crop data. regulation, sewage sludge, biosolids, food FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE SLUDGE | Sewage sludges as a sink and source of polybrominated diphenyl ethers: a multinational comparison. sewage sludge, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, land application, World Trade Center FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE SLUDGE | Medical radioisotopes in municipal sewage and sewage sludge. sewage, sewage sludge, sewage treatment, radioactivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEWAGE TREATMENT | Medical radioisotopes in municipal sewage and sewage sludge. sewage, sewage sludge, sewage treatment, radioactivity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEX CHROMOSOMES | Sex identification in the FLFII strain of Japanese medaka using an automated DNA sequencer. medaka, sex chromosomes, PCR, automated DNA sequencer FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEX REVERSAL | Medaka as a Model for the Study of Reproductive Effects of Endocrine Disrupters. medaka, endocrine disruption, reproductive fitness, sex reversal FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEX STEROIDS | Determination of Potential Effects of 20 Day Exposure of Atrazine on Endocrine Function in Adult Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides) . atrazine, largemouth bass, sex steroids, vitellogenin FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEX STEROIDS | Characterization and manipulation of sex steriods and vitellogenin in freshwater mussels. sex steroids, mussels, vitellogenin FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT | Gonadal steroids and dioxin interact to alter gonaduct growth in larval tiger salamanders, Ambystoma tigrinum. Dioxin, amphibians, sexual development, Ambystoma tigrinum FULL ABSTRACT |
| SEXUAL DIFFERENTIATION | Chick oviduct estrogen bioassay predicts adult reproductive performance of songbirds. endocrine disruption, sexual differentiation, birds, methoxychlor FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHALLOW GROUNDWATER | The Correlation between Sapwood Tree Cores and Groundwater Samples Obtained from a Shallow Alluvial Aquifer. dendrochemistry, VOCs, shallow groundwater FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHEEPSHEAD MINNOW | Comparative Sensitivity of the Sheepshead Minnow and Endangered Pupfishes. endangered species, sheepshead minnow, pupfish, acute toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE | Development of a protocol for providing relevant toxicity data for chemical spill contingency planning . pulse exposure, microtox, spill contingency planning, short-term exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHREWS | Application of non-destructive methods to assess biomarker responses in wildlife. PCB, EROD, shrews, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHREWS | Accumulation of PCBs and an Evaluation of Ecological Risk for Shrews and Other Small Mammals at the Kalamazoo River Superfund Site, Michigan. PCBs, polychlorinated biphenyls, ecological risk, shrews FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHRIMP | DNA Strand Damage in Grass Shrimp Exposed to Road Runoff Containing High PAH Concentrations. shrimp, hydrocarbons, comet, solar FULL ABSTRACT |
| SHRUB-STEPPE ECOSYSTEM | Demonstration of Protectiveness for Human and Ecological Receptors Post-Remediation. post-remediation protectiveness evaluation, terrestrial foodweb, riparian ecosystem, shrub-steppe ecosystem FULL ABSTRACT |
| SIDEROPHORE | The Effect of Light on Iron Complexation by Siderophores in Freshwater Systems. iron, siderophore, photochemistry, biogeochemical cycles FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILICATE | Anthropogenic distorted Si-Cu ratios - effects on coastal plankton communities . diatoms, silicate, copper, interaction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILICONE | Deposition and accumulation of polydimethylsiloxane in sediments of the upper Mississippi River (USA). polydimethylsiloxane, silicone, sediment, deposition FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Effects of waterborne and dietary pre-exposure on Ag biokinetics in the green mussel Perna viridis . silver, pre-exposure, body burden, biokinetics FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Effects of natural dissolved organic matter on silver speciation and silver uptake by a green alga. silver, algae, uptake, humic acid FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Toxicity of Silver in Water and Sediment to the Amphipod Hyalla azteca. silver, toxicity, freshwater, Hyalella FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Modelling silver uptake and toxicity to marine organisms. silver, seawater, biotic ligand models, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Influence of varying water quality parameters on the acute toxicity of silver to the freshwater Cladoceran, Ceriodaphnia dubia. silver, acute toxicity, ceriodaphnia dubia, water quality parameters FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Silver accumulation in Daphnia magna in the presence of reactive sulfide. accumulation, Daphnia magna, silver, sulfide FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Silver accumulation and physiological effects in the crayfish Cambarus diogenes diogenes . accumulation, crayfish, silver, osmo and ionoregulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Silver Inhibits Estrogen Mediated Gene Transcription. silver, estrogen, vitellogenin, real-time PCR FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | Trophic assimilation of silver has no detectable physiological effect on crayfish. trophic, silver, crustacean, crayfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER | An in vitro Biotic Ligand Model for silver binding to the cultured gill epithelial cells from the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). . epithelial cell culture, gill, silver, biotic ligand model FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER BINDING | Silver binding to natural organic matter: influence of trace metals. nom, silver binding, elctrochemical, cle/se FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER CATFISH | Growth and metabolic parameters of silver catfish exposed to herbicides used in rice culture. growth, herbicides, metabolic response, silver catfish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER SPECIATION | Influence of salinity and total organic carbon on silver speciation and chronic estuarine toxicity. silver speciation, chronic toxicity, estuarine and marine, silver water quality criterion FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER TOXICITY | A relationship between gill accumulation and acute silver toxicity in rainbow trout: support for the BLM approach. silver toxicity, biotic ligand model, sodium uptake, rainbow trout FULL ABSTRACT |
| SILVER WATER QUALITY CRITERION | Influence of salinity and total organic carbon on silver speciation and chronic estuarine toxicity. silver speciation, chronic toxicity, estuarine and marine, silver water quality criterion FULL ABSTRACT |
| SIMULATION | Modeling Perchlorate Uptake, Transport, and Accumulation in Various Terrestrial Plant Species. perchlorate, uptake, modeling, simulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITE-SPECIFIC | Site-specific Nutrient Criteria: An Alternative to the US EPA Eco-regional Nutrient Criteria. nutrients, water quality criteria, site-specific, methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITE-SPECIFIC | Stange Brew: Evaluating the Ecological Risks of Lithium and Boron-Impacted Ground Water Discharge. lithium, boron, site-specific, ecorisk FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITE-SPECIFIC | Derivation of an Ambient Water Quality Criterion for Mercury: Taking Account of Site-specific Conditions. mercury, site-specific, ambient water quality criteria, wildlife FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITE-SPECIFIC ASSESSMENT | Application of Biotic Ligand Models in regional risk assessment procedures: a case-study with zinc. Biotic Ligand Model, PNEC, zinc, site-specific assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SITOSTEROL | Does a chemical exposure change thyroid hormone levels in salmon embryos? thyroid hormones, bisphenol A, sitosterol, pyrene FULL ABSTRACT |
| SKEET | Nature of PAH in Clay Targets and Sediments at a Former Skeet Range, Alameda Point, California. PAH, skeet, environmental forensics, urban waterway FULL ABSTRACT |
| SKEET RANGE | Ecological Risk Assessment at a Closed Skeet and Trap Range in Virginia. ecological risk assessment, lead, lead shot, skeet range FULL ABSTRACT |
| SKELETAL | Skeletal deformities in Willamette River fish: Baseline studies with a zebrafish model. contaminant, deformities, developmental, skeletal FULL ABSTRACT |
| SLAG | A Terrestrial Ecological Risk Assessment Involving Ecologically Virgin Material. ecological risk, slag, succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| SLUDGE | Biosolids Applied to Land: The National Academy of Sciences Recommendations. sludge, biosolids, national academy, land application FULL ABSTRACT |
| SLUDGE-AMENDED SOIL | Analysis of LAS and NPEO surfactants and their carboxylated metabolites in sludge-amended soils applying ASE followed LC-ESI-MS/MS. surfactants, sludge-amended soil, tandem mass spectrometry, accelerated solvent extraction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SLUDGEWORMS | Efficient method for culturing sludgeworms (Tubifex tubifex) for use in sediment toxicity tests. Tubifex tubifex, sludgeworms, culturing, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMALL CHAMBER | Influence of Outdoor Oxidants on the Formation of Formic Acid in Indoor Air. indoor air chemistry, formic acid, formaldehyde, small chamber FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMALL MAMMALS | Pollution constraints: wildlife health and abundance. small mammals, soil pollution, lixiviates, wildlife toxicology FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMELTER | Metallothionien and glutamyl-cysteine ligase expression in metal-exposed small mammals . RNA expression, smelter , biomarker FULL ABSTRACT |
| SMELTER | Assessing effects of PAH contamination in a marine system and communicating the risks across cultures. PAH, smelter, indigenous peoples, fish FULL ABSTRACT |
| SNAKE | Cytochrome P450 (CYP) induction in oviparous snakes. reptile, snake, cytochromep450 FULL ABSTRACT |
| SNAPPING TURTLE | Snapping Turtles in Selected Canadian Areas of Concern: Hatching Success, Hatchling Development and Selected Biomarkers. snapping turtle, development, biomarker FULL ABSTRACT |
| SNAPPING TURTLE | Snapping Turtles in Selected Canadian Areas of Concern: Clinical Chemistry Results for Adult Males. snapping turtle, clinical chemistry, biomarkers FULL ABSTRACT |
| SNAPPING TURTLE | Examining embryological development in snapping turtle hatchlings from the St. Lawrence River Area of Concern. snapping turtle, mortality, deformity, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SNAPPING TURTLE | Environmental impact on incubation and the embryological development of snapping turtles, Ontario, Canada. snapping turtle, mortality, artificial incubation, natural incubation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SNAPPING TURTLE | Examining calcium homeostasis in hatchling Snapping Turtles. snapping turtle, calcium , strontium, bone FULL ABSTRACT |
| SNOW AND ICE | Incorporating Snow into Organic Contaminant Fate Models. snow and ice, multimedia fate model, organic pollutants, seasonal variation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR | Dominance Hierarchies: Implications for Aquatic Toxicology. dominance, copper, cadmium, social behaviour FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOCIETAL/CULTURAL IMPACTS | An analysis framework for assessing societal and cultural impacts of ecologically damaged sites. societal/cultural impacts, risk assessment frameworks, risk management decisionmaking FULL ABSTRACT |
| SODIUM | Relative Ionic Contribution of a Coal-processing Effluent to Biotic Impairment. conductivity, sodium, sulfate, coal FULL ABSTRACT |
| SODIUM UPTAKE | A relationship between gill accumulation and acute silver toxicity in rainbow trout: support for the BLM approach. silver toxicity, biotic ligand model, sodium uptake, rainbow trout FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOFT-SHELLED CLAM | Bioaccumulation of pyrogenic and non-pyrogenic hydrophobic organic contaminants by Mya arenaria and Nereis spp. bioaccumulation, organic contaminants, soft-shelled clam, equilibrium partitioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | PAH exposure risk assessment: combining digestion models and bioassays. soil, PAH, bioavailability, human digestion FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Ecological hazard assessment of boron: Consideration for aquatic and terrestrial risk assessments. boron, risk assessment, aquatic, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Dissipation of Termiticides Under Simulated Conventional and Monolithic Slab Foundations. termiticides, dissipation, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Mobilization processes of soil-bound PAHs in the gastrointestinal tract. Bioavailability, ingestion, PAH, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Enantioselective Degradation of Chiral Pesticides in Indoor Dust and Soil . chiral, organochlorine pesticides, soil, dust FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Influence of an abandoned acid plant on soil microbial activity. lead, soil, pyromorphite FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Effect of bioremediation on toxicity of crude oil-contaminated soils in Pennsylvania. petroleum, soil, earthworm, switchgrass FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Inhibition of lindane mineralization in soil by nitrogenous amendments. soil, bioremediation, lindane, mineralization FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | The toxicity of BTEX compounds to a battery of terrestrial species in soil. soil, toxicity, BTEX, guidelines FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Long-term toxicity of motor gasoline to earthworms in soil: implications of sequestration and bioavailability. motor gasoline, soil, toxicity, Eisenia andrei FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Vertical Sorbed Phase Transport in Surface Soils - A Key Process for POP Fate. multimedia model, soil, bioturbation, air/surface exchange FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL | Risk Assessment of Mancozeb Fungicide in Beneficial Arthropods and Soil Organisms . mancozeb, arthropods, manganese, soil FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL CONTAMINANTS | A fast method for identification and semi-quantitation of soil contaminants using SPME and GC-MS. SPME, GC-MS, PAHs, soil contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL CONTAMINATION | Does ELISA accurately estimate the levels of toxaphene in contaminated schoolyard soils? toxaphene, ELISA, soil contamination, public health FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL CONTAMINATION | Cadmium and lead distribution in soils of the flood-affected area. sediments, soil contamination, chemical partitioning, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL CONTAMINATION | PAHs distribution and pattern in soils of sedment-affected post-flood area. sediments, soil contamination, PAHs, risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL INVERTEBRATES | Benchmark values for deriving soil invertebrate Ecological Soil Screening Levels for antimony, barium, beryllium, manganese. Eco-SSL, soil toxicity, soil invertebrates, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL INVERTEBRATES | Concentration of total and water extractable energetic compounds in an amended natural soil. explosives, ecological soil screening levels, soil invertebrates, ecological risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL MACROFAUNA | Effects of chlorpyrifos and fipronil on soil macrofauna in a sahelian ecosystem. locust insecticides, long-term effects, sahelian zone, soil macrofauna FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL ORGANIC MATTER | Solid-solution partitioning of Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn in the organic horizons of a forest soil. partitioning, trace elements, soil organic matter, Kd FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL ORGANIC MATTER | Partitioning of 1,2-dichlorobenzene to soil size fractions containing different types and amounts of organic matter. sorption, soil organic matter FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL POLLUTION | Pollution constraints: wildlife health and abundance. small mammals, soil pollution, lixiviates, wildlife toxicology FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL QUALITY GUIDELINES | Application of chemical measures of bioavailability to the development of ecological soil screening levels (EcoSSLs) for pyrene. PAHs, bioavailability, soil quality guidelines FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL STANDARDS | Toxicity of four hydrocarbon fractions of crude oil to terrestrial organisms: implications for soil quality criteria development. petroleum hydrocarbons, soil standards, toxicity, terrestrial organisms FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL TESTING | Evaluation of Soil Performance with Novel Drilling Fluid and Treatment Systems. soil testing, drilling fluids, beneficial reuse, treatment systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL TOXICITY | Effects of cadmium-contaminated soils on hibernating American toads (Bufo americanus). bufo americanus, cadmium, hibernation, soil toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL TOXICITY | Benchmark values for deriving soil invertebrate Ecological Soil Screening Levels for antimony, barium, beryllium, manganese. Eco-SSL, soil toxicity, soil invertebrates, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL TOXICITY TEST | Survival and reproduction of Enchytraeus crypticus exposed to energetic compounds in a natural soil. explosives, ecological soil screening levels , Enchytraeus crypticus, soil toxicity test FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL TOXICOLOGY | The effect of soil spiking procedures on heavy metal availability during earthworm and plant bioassays. soil toxicology, heavy metal bioavailability, contaminant exposure, bioassay FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL TOXICOLOGY | Soil Phytotoxicity Resulting fromToxic Chemicals and their Combustion Byproducts after Train Derailment. soil toxicology, train derailment , airborne toxicants , plant toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL TOXICOLOGY | Effects of soil properties on the bioavailability and toxicity of metals in contaminated soils to earthworms. bioavailability, metals, ecological risk assessment, soil toxicology FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOIL-GAS | Evaluating the Modeled Transfer of Vapors from Goundwater to Soil-Gas. soil-gas, models, transfer FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOILS | The predictive relationship between avoidance behaviour and reproductive effects in earthworms. earthworms, avoidance, reproduction, soils FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOILS | Impacts of metal-contaminated forest soils from the Canadian Shield on terrestrial organisms. soils, metals, earthworms, plants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOILS | Soil-air exchange of organochlorine pesticides in the Fraser Valley, British Columbia. pesticides, soils, atmospheric transport, chiral compounds FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLAR | DNA Strand Damage in Grass Shrimp Exposed to Road Runoff Containing High PAH Concentrations. shrimp, hydrocarbons, comet, solar FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLID PHASE EXTRACTION | Application of thin-film solid phase extraction to measure fugacity and fugacity capacity of organic contaminants in sediments . sediment, fugacity, thin-film, solid phase extraction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLID PHASE MICROEXTRACTION | Assessment of PAH Bioavailability in soil to Eisenia fetida using Solid Phase Microextraction Technology. eisenia fetida, solid phase microextraction, pahs, bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLID WASTE COMBUSTION | Monitoring Potential Impacts of Emissions from a Solid Waste Combustion Facility to Non-Air Media. solid waste combustion, dioxin/furan, metals, multi-media FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLID-PHASE | Analysis of 11 Pharmaceuticals by Solid-Phase Extraction and LC/MS. pharmaceuticals, water, solid-phase, LC/MS FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLIDS | Part I. Toxicity Identification Evaluation Procedures for Phenolic Compounds and Solids in a Pulp and Paper Mill Effluent . TIE, phenol, solids FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLUBLE RELEASE | A direct soluble release process for contaminants in stable streambed sediments-field data and theory. stable bed sediments , soluble release, contaminant transport, bioturbation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOLVENT VAPOUR | Techniques for measuring the response of plants to VOC exposure. solvent vapour, plant biochemistry, leaf surfaces, detoxification FULL ABSTRACT |
| SONGBIRDS | Effects of DDE and current-use pesticides on reproduction and health in songbirds. pesticides, orchards, songbirds, reproduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT | Sorption of PAHs and PCBs to soot and soot-like materials: Mechanistic consideration. soot, sorption, PAHs, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT | Digestive bioavailability of PAH associated with urban particles. soot, sediment, PAH, bioavailability FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT | Evaluation of black carbon as a key carrier of halogenated and aromatic compounds: sorption experiments. sorption, POPs, soot, black carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT | Evaluation of black carbon as a key carrier of halogenated and aromatic compounds: field observations. PAHs, sediments, soot, black carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT | PAH bioavailability to benthic invertebrates: the role of source matrix and digestive chemistry. PAH, bioavailability, soot, benthic invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT | Using radiocarbon to apportion sources of black carbon in sediments. soot, black carbon, radiocarbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT | Organic carbon and soot carbon profiles in Great Lakes sediments: a possible link to PBDE deposition? poly brominated diphenyl ether, soot, organic matter, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOOT CARBON | Kscs for a PAH and PCB Associated with Marine Sediment Amended with Several Types of Soot Carbon. soot carbon, PAH, Ksc, partitioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Effect of exposure mode and sorption capacity saturation rate on metal partitioning onto organic matter. organic matter, sorption, partitioning, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Mineralization of 14C-atrazine in coastal sediments: Impacts of sorption to humic substances. atrazine, sorption, bioavailability, humic acids FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Modeling HOC Sorption to Heterogenous Carbonaceous Matter in Sediments, Soils and Rocks. sorption, hydrophobic organic compounds, adsorption, partitioning FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Sorption of PAHs and PCBs to soot and soot-like materials: Mechanistic consideration. soot, sorption, PAHs, PCBs FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Partitioning of 1,2-dichlorobenzene to soil size fractions containing different types and amounts of organic matter. sorption, soil organic matter FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Evaluation of black carbon as a key carrier of halogenated and aromatic compounds: sorption experiments. sorption, POPs, soot, black carbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Sorption of sulfonamides to soils. sulfonamide, sorption, pharmaceutical, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION | Remediation of TBT Contaminated Wastewaters via Mechanistic Studies and Treatment Development. tributyltin, degradation, sorption, remeadiation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SORPTION COEFFICIENT | Partitioning of endocrine disrupting compounds with natural organic matter. estrogens, endocrine disrupting compounds, natural organic matter, sorption coefficient FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOURCE APPORTIONMENT | Source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and trace metals in New Jersey air. PAHs, source apportionment, Positive Matrix Factorization, trace metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOURCE WATERS | Evaluation of drinking water treatment technologies for removal of endocrine disrupting chemicals. endocrine disrupting chemicals, drinking water treatment, hormones, source waters FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOURCES | Historical Analysis as a Tool in Identifying PAH Sources in Prince William Sound, Alaska Sediments. PAH, sources, fingerprinting, Exxon Valdez FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOURCES | Limitations of Urban PAH Source Determination using Priority Pollutant PAH data. polyaromatic hydrocarbons, sediment, sources, pattern evaluation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SOY | The Effects of Soybean Ingestion on Growth, Development, and Metamorphosis of Amphibians. soy, thyroid, amphibians, metamorphosis FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPATIAL | Targeting where heavy metals deposit, a spatial analysis of sediments and stream morphology. heavy metals, exposure, stream, spatial FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPATIAL | Army Risk Assessment Modeling System (ARAMS): Associated Time and Space Scales. ARAMS, risk assessment, spatial, temporal FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPATIAL RESOLUTION | Multimedia Urban Model (MUM) and its application to metals and SOCs. multimedia model, metals, SOCs, spatial resolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPATIAL WEIGHTING | Interpolation of Contaminant Distribution Using Habitat-Constrained Inverse Distance Weighting. spatial weighting, habitat, interpolation, PCB FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPATIALLY EXPLICIT | SPATIALLY EXPLICIT MODELING IN RISK ASSESSMENT: METHODS AND APPLICATIONS . risk assessment, probabilistic modeling, spatially explicit, ecological risk FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPATIALLY-EXPLICIT | A SPATIALLY- AND BIOENERGETICALLY-EXPLICIT TERRESTRIAL ECOLOGICAL EXPOSURE MODEL. spatially-explicit, bioenergetic, exposure model, ecological risk assessment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Spectroscopic Speciation and Quantification on Alterations of Pb in Phosphate Amended Soils. Pb chemistry, XANES/XAS, speciation, quantification, sequestration FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Assessing long term metal fate and bioavailability in aquatic systems using a coupled speciation-fate model. metals , fate and transport, speciation, coupled model FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Accumulation of cadmium from lettuce in rabbits: soluble-salt amended vs plant-incorporated diets. cadmium, speciation, bioavailability, rabbit FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Incorporation of arsenic bioavailability in ecological risk assessment. arsenic, ecological risk assessment, bioavailability, speciation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Mercury concentration and speciation in periphyton from various aquatic habitats, mercury contaminated mesocosms, and constructed wetlands on the Savannah River Site, South Carolina, USA. periphyton, mercury, speciation, methylmercury FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Characterization of arsenic in terrestrial and marine Sub-Arctic birds. arsenic , speciation, birds, biomarker FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Complexation and Redox Transformations of Inorganic Arsenic by Natural Organic Matter (NOM). arsenic, speciation, natural organic matter, redox FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | Arsenic Bioavailability Studies of Food. arsenic, speciation, bioavailability, food FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIATION | An Application of the Biotic Ligand Model (BLM) Framework to Nickel. nickel, speciation, bioavailability and toxicity, biotic ligand model FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIES SENSITIVITY DISTRIBUTION | Assessing Ecological Risk Posed by Nonylphenol with Species Sensitivity Distribution Method. nonylphenol, ecological risk assessment, species sensitivity distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIES SENSITIVITY DISTRIBUTION | SETAC Pellston Workshop on Uncertainty Analysis - Aquatic Effects and Risk Characterization Case Study. probabilistic risk assessment, uncertainty analysis, pesticides, species sensitivity distribution FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPECIFIC DISTRIBUTION | Specific distribution of organotin compounds and endocrine disruption in gastropods observed in the inshore ecosystem. specific distribution, tributyltin (TBT), triphenyltin (TPhT), gastropod endocrine disruption FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPERMATOGENESIS | Toxicity of novel organotellurium compounds. organotellurium, apoptosis, spermatogenesis, flow cytometry FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPILL CONTINGENCY PLANNING | Development of a protocol for providing relevant toxicity data for chemical spill contingency planning . pulse exposure, microtox, spill contingency planning, short-term exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPRAY DRIFT | Probabilistic Assessment of Spray Drift Exposure to Non-Target Plants from a Pre-Emergence Corn Herbicide. terrestrial non-target plants, spray drift, uncertainty, Monte Carlo simulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SPRING PULSE | Evidence of a "spring pulse" effect for POPs using passive air samples along an urban-rural transect. Passive air samplers, PBDEs, Urban-rural transect, spring pulse FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE BED SEDIMENTS | A direct soluble release process for contaminants in stable streambed sediments-field data and theory. stable bed sediments , soluble release, contaminant transport, bioturbation FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE ISOTOPE CARBON RATIO ANALYSES | [9-13C]Phenanthrene Fate and Toxicity in Anaerobic Marine Sediments Contaminated with PAHs. 13C phenanthrene, anaerobic sediments, stable isotope carbon ratio analyses, 13C NMR FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE ISOTOPES | Development of in situ biodegradation methods: Respiration and DNA analysis of 13C-labeled substrates added to soil in the field. biodegradation, field assay, stable isotopes, DNA analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE ISOTOPES | Spatial variability of stable isotopes in stream macroinvertebrates: patterns along a river continuum. stable isotopes, bioindicators, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE ISOTOPES | Rapid Air Temperature Increases Since 1960 in Alpine Areas of the Wind River Range, Wyoming. global change, glaciology, stable isotopes, Wyoming FULL ABSTRACT |
| STABLE ISOTOPES | Upstream or Downwind? The roles of biotransport and atmospheric deposition in Hg accumulation in inland Arctic susbsistence fisheries. biotransport, Hg, stable isotopes FULL ABSTRACT |
| STAGES | Gender and Hepatocarcinogenesis in the Medaka Model. liver, chronic toxicity, stages, carcinogenesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| STAKEHOLDERS | MIRA: An Innovative, Learning-Based Approach for EPA Risk Assessment and Decision Making. integrated environmental decision making, public policy risk assessment, stakeholders, learning-based decision making FULL ABSTRACT |
| STANDARDISED TESTS | Laboratory and field methods to use terrestrial snail as bioindicator of pollution. terrestrial gastropods, bioassay, active biomonitoring, standardised tests FULL ABSTRACT |
| STANDARDIZATION | Standardization of an Amphibian Toxicity Testing Methodology: Our Progress and Priorities for Test Method Development. standardization, amphibians FULL ABSTRACT |
| STATISTICAL ANALYSIS | Use of Sediment Cores to Establish Reference Conditions. reference, sediment cores, statistical analysis, contaminants FULL ABSTRACT |
| STATISTICAL METHODS | Use of Decision Trees in Determining the Mechanism of Aquatic Toxicity. mechanism, aquatic toxicity, decision trees, statistical methods FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEADY STATE REGRESSION | Uptake of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by the freshwater mussel, Elliptio complanata. bioconcentration, freshwater mussel, steady state regression, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEATOSIS | PCB Effects on Creek Chub Reproduction, Growth and Development: Integrating Ecotoxicology and Fish Management Endpoints. organochlorines, asymmetry, deformities, steatosis FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROID | Steroidal Hormones at Sites with Amphibian Malformations . amphibian, malformation, hormone, steroid FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROID BINDING ASSAYS | Species Differences in Androgen and Estrogen Receptor Structure and Function Among Vertebrates and Invertebrates: Interspecies Extrapolations regarding Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals . androgen receptor, estrogen receptor, interspecies extrapolation, steroid binding assays FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROID PHARMACEUTICALS | Fathead minnow responses to cadmium in effluent dominated streams. Pimephales promelas, municipal effluent, cadmium, steroid pharmaceuticals FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROID SYNTHESIS | Disruption of steroid synthesis: An environmentally relevant mechanism of endocrine modulation. wild fish, endocrine disruption, biomarker, steroid synthesis FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROIDOGENESIS | Toxic refuse dump leachate disrupts the gonad development and steroidogenesis in female perch. refuse dump, endocrine disruption, steroidogenesis, HRGC/HRMS FULL ABSTRACT |
| STEROIDS | Bioassays and contaminants in largemouth bass and sediments collected from the Mobile Bay. largemouth bass, EROD, steroids, Mobile Bay FULL ABSTRACT |
| STOCHASTIC MODELS | Probabilistic versus Stochastic Approaches to Uncertainty Analysis: An Intake-Fraction Case Study . uncertainty analysis, intake fraction, stochastic models, life-cycle impact FULL ABSTRACT |
| STORM | Trace Metal Levels in Storm Water Retention Ponds in Suburban Maryland. retention ponds, trace metals, amphibians, storm FULL ABSTRACT |
| STORM WATER | Storm Water Monitoring for Priority Toxic Pollutants in California. water quality, priority toxic pollutants, storm water , pentachlorophenol FULL ABSTRACT |
| STORMWATER | Nitrate concentrations of stormwater retention basins in Maryland. amphibians, nitrate, stormwater, urbanization FULL ABSTRACT |
| STORMWATER | Toxicity Identification Evaluation Triggers in a Stormwater Monitoring Program in San Diego County. stormwater, TIE, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| STORMWATER | Evaluation of parking lot runoff toxicity using simulated rainfall. stormwater, urban runoff, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAM | Atmospheric deposition and fate of mercury in high-altitude watersheds of the Rocky Mountains. mercury, deposition, stream, mountain FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAM | Targeting where heavy metals deposit, a spatial analysis of sediments and stream morphology. heavy metals, exposure, stream, spatial FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAM MESOCOSMS | Laboratory and field studies of cadmium effects on Hyalella azteca in effluent dominated systems. Hyallela azteca, cadmium bioavailability, stream mesocosms, lab-to-field FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAM REHABILITATION | Microhabitat Invertebrate Community Metrics to Evaluate Rehabilitation of Stream Ecosystems. stream rehabilitation, biotic integrity, invertebrate communities, microhabitat analysis FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAM RESTORATION | Geomorphic Approaches for Post-Remedial Stream Channel Restoration. geomorphology, stream restoration, habitat enhancement, in-stream structures FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAM RESTORATION | Aquatic and riparian effects of stream bank restoration and cattle fencing on the Spring River (South Fork), Arkansas. stream restoration, non-point source pollution, benthic macroinvertebrates, best management practices FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAMS | Effects of lawn care chemicals on oxidative stress in clams from streams during wet and dry seasons. oxidative stress, bivalves, in-situ bioassay, streams FULL ABSTRACT |
| STREAMS AND LAKES | A laboratory experiment on chemical transport at the sediment-water interface of rivers and lakes. sediment bed, mass transfer coefficients, streams and lakes, in situ measurements FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRESS | Measurement of Copper-Induced Stress in Pimephales promelas Using Gene Expression Profiles. fathead minnow, differential gene expression, copper, stress FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRESS | STRESS RESPONSE TO EXPOSURE TO PULP AND PAPER EFFLUENT. fish, stress, tilapia, pulp and paper FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRESS PROTEIN | Expression of HSP70 in fish inhabiting the Swan River estuary, Western Australia. stress protein, HSP70, biomonitoring, biomarker of effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRESS PROTEINS | Bioaccumulation and Toxic Effects of Sediment Bound Organic Chemicals in the Clam Macoma nasuta and the Amphipod Ampelisca abdita . bioaccumulation, sediments, stress proteins, histopathology FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRESS RESPONSE | Thyroid and adrenal function in passerines exposed to in-use pesticides and DDE in orchards. pesticides, DDT, thyroid, stress response FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRESSORS | Modeling Transport and Decay of Pathogens and Toxicants in Surface Water. pathogens, stressors, transport, surface water FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRIPED BASS | Effect of Historic PCB Exposures on the Hudson River Striped Bass Population. PCBs, Hudson River, striped bass, population FULL ABSTRACT |
| STRONTIUM | Examining calcium homeostasis in hatchling Snapping Turtles. snapping turtle, calcium , strontium, bone FULL ABSTRACT |
| STUDY DESIGN | Spatial and Demographic Effects on Tree Swallow Nest Quality and Reproductive Success. tree swallows, reproduction, nest box, study design FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUB-LETHAL | Do Organophosphate and Pyrethroid Insecticides Affect the Neuromuscular Development of Topsmelt? sub-lethal, aquatic toxicology, neuromuscular, pesticides FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUB-LETHAL | Peak metabolic rate: A performance-based indicator of pesticide exposure in birds . metabolism, sub-lethal, organophosphate, avian FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBCELLULAR DISTRIBUTION | The subcellular distribution of Cd and Zn in brine shrimp: implications for trophic transfer. subcellular distribution, trophic transfer, metallothioneins, metals FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBCLINICAL EXPOSURE | Lead exposure in terrestrially foraging raptors in southern Ontario, Canada. raptors, Pb, subclinical exposure FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBLETHAL | The influence of colloids on the toxicity of cadmium and fluoranthene to freshwater invertebrates. colloids, ultrafiltration, sublethal, bioconcentration FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBLETHAL EFFECTS | Effects of coal combustion wastes on survival and development of larval anurans. amphibians, selenium, coal ash, sublethal effects FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBLETHAL EFFECTS | Chronic effects of Baltimore Harbor sediment on growth and reproduction of Leptocheirus plumulosus. sublethal effects, bioenergetics, full life cycle exposure, sediment FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBSTRATE | Comparison of Macrozoobenthos Colonization of Various Substrate Types in Artificial Streams and Pecan Creek, Texas. substrate, artificial stream, macrozoobenthos FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUBWATERSHEDS | An Integrative Assessment of AMD Influences in the Powell River: A Subwatershed Based Approach. AMD, subwatersheds, toxicity, ecotoxicological rating FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUCCESSION | A Terrestrial Ecological Risk Assessment Involving Ecologically Virgin Material. ecological risk, slag, succession FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE | Relative Ionic Contribution of a Coal-processing Effluent to Biotic Impairment. conductivity, sodium, sulfate, coal FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE REDUCING BACTERIA | Advances in Biotreatment of Acid Mine Drainage and Biorecovery of Metals. acid mine drainage (AMD), biorecovery of metals from AMD, biotreatment of AMD using membranes, sulfate reducing bacteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE REDUCING BACTERIA | Respirometry as a Tool to Determine Metal Toxicity . sulfate reducing bacteria, acid mine drainage, metal toxicity, hydrogen utilizing FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE REDUCING BACTERIA | Bioreactor design for high-rate biological sulfide production. Biological sulfide production, metal removal, sulfate reducing bacteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA | Methyl mercury production in High Arctic wetlands. mercury, arctic, wetlands, sulfate-reducing bacteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA | The Geological Dependence Of MeHg Concentrations In The Wetlands Of Kejimkujik National Park, Nova Scotia, Canada. mercury, wetlands, geology, sulfate-reducing bacteria FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFATE-REDUCTION | Formation of nanocrystalline ZnS by SRB: implications for AMD bioremediation. metals, sulfate-reduction, bioremediation, microstructures FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFIDE | Speciation and Bioavailability of Mercury in Well-Mixed Estuarine Sediments. methylmercury, sulfide, organic carbon, coastal systems FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFIDE | Acid Mine Drainage Impacts in Arid Environments May be Delayed Hundreds of Years. acid, metals, mining, sulfide FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFIDE | Silver accumulation in Daphnia magna in the presence of reactive sulfide. accumulation, Daphnia magna, silver, sulfide FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFONAMIDE | Sorption of sulfonamides to soils. sulfonamide, sorption, pharmaceutical, model FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFONAMIDES | Octanol-air partition coefficients and indoor air measurements of PFOS and precursor compounds. PFOS, fluorotelomer alcohols, sulfonamides, Koa FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFONYLUREA | Phytotoxicity of low-dose, high-potency herbicides to agronomic crops and related species. phytotoxicity, sulfonylurea, non-target plants, pesticide registration FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFUR CYCLE | Importance of the iron cycle in the generation of Acid Mine Drainage, the Tinto River case. bioleaching, Iron cycle, sulfur cycle, Tinto River, AMD FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULFUR REDUCTION | In situ Bioremediation of Acid Mining Lakes by Addition of Organic Sub-strate and Lime. Acid Lakes, Mining Lakes, in-situ bioremediation, sulfur reduction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SULPHATE REDUCING BACTERIA | In situ bioprecipiation of heavy metals in acid mine drainage or acid groundwaters: from feasibility testing to pilot scale. sulphate reducing bacteria, heavy metals, bioprecipitation, redox manipulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUMITHRIN | Toxicity of several mosquito insecticides to crayfish. crayfish, pyrethroid, sumithrin, toxicity FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION | Availability of PAHs in Manufactured Gas Plant (MGP) Site Soils and Soots. polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, bioavailability, supercritical fluid extraction, water desorption FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUPERFUND SITES | Integrating Complex Scientific and Technical Information into Collaborative, Multi-party Decision Making Processes at Superfund Sites. superfund sites, collaborative process, hazardous waste cleanup , watershed management FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACE WATER | Determination of neutral pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment using LC-ESI-MS/MS. pharmaceutical, LC-MS, surface water, sewage FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACE WATER | Fractal-Based, Scale-Dependent Models for Characterizing Peak Concentrations of Crop Protection Chemicals in Surface Waters. surface water, pesticides, computer modeling, scaling FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACE WATER | Modeling Transport and Decay of Pathogens and Toxicants in Surface Water. pathogens, stressors, transport, surface water FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACE WATER | Ground water, surface water, sediment, and organism dynamics in conceptual site models. ground water, conceptual model, surface water, dynamics FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANT | Humic Acid as a Surfactant: its applicability and toxicity. Humic Acid, Xenopus laevis, CMC, surfactant FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANT | Lessons learned during 15 years of surfactant research in the P&G Experimental Stream Facility. mesocosm, field, surfactant, experimental stream FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANT | Influence of Sediment on the Fate and Toxicity of the Surfactant MON 0818 to Daphnia magna. surfactant, MON 0818, sediment, toxicity test FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANT | Bioaccumulation of LAS in feral fish studied by a novel LC-MS/MS method. LC-MS/MS, surfactant, LAS, bioaccumulation FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANTS | Analysis of LAS and NPEO surfactants and their carboxylated metabolites in sludge-amended soils applying ASE followed LC-ESI-MS/MS. surfactants, sludge-amended soil, tandem mass spectrometry, accelerated solvent extraction FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANTS | Body burdens of the anionic surfactants, LAS, AS and AES, in aquatic organisms. body burdens, surfactants, fish, invertebrates FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANTS | Detection and Quantification of Perfluorochemicals in Environmental Samples. perfluorochemicals, pfos, surfactants, LC-MS FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANTS | Toxicity and contaminants distribution in sediments collected close to a Brazilian sewage outfall. sediments, toxicity, metals, surfactants FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANTS | Effects of Rodeo®, R-11®, LI 700®, AGRI-DEX®, and HASTEN® on Embryogenesis in Pacific Oysters (Crassostrea gigas). embryogenesis, surfactants, LC50 values, dose-response curves FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURFACTANTS | Toxicity of Four Surfactants to Juvenile Rainbow Trout: Implications for Over-water Use. rainbow trout, surfactants, LC50 values, dose-response curves FULL ABSTRACT |
| SURVIVAL | The effects of metals from abandoned mine lands on the aquatic health in the Prichard and Beaver watersheds, Idaho. metals, physiology, survival, populations FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABILITY | Value-based Decision-making in the Assessment and Management of Sustainable Ecosystems. sustainability, values, ecosystem management, planning FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABLE | Measuring the Success of Sustainable Development Implementation . sustainable, management, indicators, performance FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT | The Mining Minerals and Sustainable Development Project - the problems encountered and progress made. sustainable development, minerals sector FULL ABSTRACT |
| SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT | Sustainable development, adaptive management, and conflict resolution in complicated settings. sustainable development, Mono Lake, adaptive management, conflict resolution FULL ABSTRACT |
| SWITCHGRASS | Effect of bioremediation on toxicity of crude oil-contaminated soils in Pennsylvania. petroleum, soil, earthworm, switchgrass FULL ABSTRACT |
| SYNTHETIC-BASED DRILLING MUDS (SBMS) | Development of a Formulated Sediment for Use in Marine Sediment Toxicity Testing Programs. formulated sediment, Leptocheirus plumulosus , synthetic-based drilling muds (SBMs), Gulf of Mexico FULL ABSTRACT |